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2022级高一学年上学期10月月考考试试题高一英语试题共6页第1页(请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答,超出答题限定区域的答案无效。)2022-2023学年度(上)高一学年10月月考考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟满分:
150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.WhereisJenniferworkingnow?A.Inacollege.B.Inahospital.C.Inadrugstore.2
.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantobuy?A.Aredskirt.B.Awhitesweater.C.Apairofbluejeans.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Moth
erandson.B.Businesspartners.C.Bossandsecretary.4.WhatdoesthewomanaskJohntodo?A.Dohishomework.B.Takethepianoclass.C.Pickupthepackage.5.Howmuch
willthemanpay?A.$15.B.$30.C.$60.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Inexperienceddrivers.B.Aterriblecaraccident.C.Safedrivingonther
oad.7.Whendoesthewomanfeelnervous?A.Acarcutsinatwill.B.Acarisclosebehindhercar.C.Acarturnswithoutturnsignals.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8.Howlongdidittaketoget
toNanjingbefore?A.2hours.B.1.5hours.C.1hour.9.WhydidthemancometoChina?A.Tohaveatrip.B.Toworkasateacher.C.Tovisitauniversity.
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inawaitingroom.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howlonghasthemanplayedthepianou
ptonow?A.For10years.B.For15years.C.For20years.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hestartedtowritemusicatten.B.Heenjoysgivingconc
ertsinschools.C.HisCDshavebecomethebestseller.13.Howdoesthewomanliketheman?A.Creative.B.Excellent.C.Ju
stsoso.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WheredoesAmandawanttospendhersummerholiday?A.InBeijing.B.InLondon.C.InNewYork.15.WhatdoesAma
nda'smotherwanthertodo?A.LearnaboutChineseculture.B.Lookafterhergrandmother.C.Offersomehelponthefarm.16.WhodidthemanplantogotoLondonwith?
A.Hisfriends.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandmother.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。2022级高一学年上学期10月月考考试试题高一英语试题共6页第2页(请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答,超出答题限定区域的答案无效。)17.W
hatwillhappenin2022?A.Anewspacelabwillbebuilt.B.Thefirstspacehotelwillopen.C.Astronautswillliveinthespacehotel.18.Howmanygu
estscanthespacehotelholdatatime?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.19.Whatcanguestsdointhespacehotel?A.Cookfood.B.Watchmovies.C.Haveavideochat
.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthespacetrip?A.Relaxing.B.Dangerous.C.Expensive.第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从题中所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项
中,选出最佳选项。AExploreCentralPark,NewYork’slargestcityparkandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let’shavealookatitsmainsight
s.Withanareaof843acres,thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,
amongotherattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity’sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavoriteplaceformanyNewYorkers.Iti
sperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Somethingthatwefoundinterestingisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwiththeirbabiesinpram
s(婴儿车).OnFootorbyBicycleTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralParkwesuggestwalking.However,togetageneralfeelforthewholepark,thebestthin
gtodoishireabicycleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsofbikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotve
ryexpensive.OpenTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.PriceEntrancetoCentralParkisfree.Butifyouvisitsomep
artslikeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandD.Bus:LineM1,M2,M3,M4an
dM10.NearbyplacesMetropolitanMuseumofArt(447m)GuggenheimMuseum(564m)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688m)Wh
itneyMuseumofAmericanArt(1km)TheFrickCollection(1.3km)21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?A.Itishometonaturallakesandwaterfalls.B.It
isperfectfordoingoutdoorsports.C.Itisthelargestcityparkintheworld.D.ItistheonlyfamoussymbolofNewYork.
22.Whichoneofthefollowingthingsisfree?A.Hiringabicycle.B.EntrancetoCentralPark.C.VisitingCentralParkZoo.D.GoingtotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.2
3.Wherecanwefindthistext?A.Inasciencereport.B.Inageographybook.C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Inatravelguide.BT
hesunwasrisingwhenDaryl’sdelivery(递送)truckwithgoodsreachedthehighway.Thiswasthebesttimeofdaytodrive,whentheroadswerewideopena
ndempty.HefeltsurehewasgoingtomakeittoLosAngelesbeforemidnight.Thenhesawit,alargelumpinthemiddleoftheroad.Hestopped
andfoundthelumpwasagirl.2022级高一学年上学期10月月考考试试题高一英语试题共6页第3页(请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答,超出答题限定区域的答案无效。)Hetriedshakingherawakebutshewouldn’tmove,sohecarriedherto
thesideoftheroad.Atleastshewouldn’tberunover(辗过)there.Nowshewassomeoneelse’sproblembecausehedidn’thavetimetobeahero.Hecl
imbedbackintohistruckbutashelookedinhismirrorandsawthegirlstilllyingbythesideoftheroad,heknewhecouldn’tl
eaveher.Darylputherintohistruckanddrovetothenexttown.Anhourlaterhearrivedatthepolicestation.Afterexplainingwhathadhappened,
hepreparedtoleave,butthepolicemansaidheneededtomakeareport.DarylknewitwasimpossibleforhimtogettoLosAngelesontim
enow.Threehourslaterthereportwasdoneandthegirlhadrecoveredsomewhat.Sheexplainedthatshehadfallenonthehighway,weakfromhung
er.ShealsothankedDarylforsavingherlife.Daryltoldherthathehadbeenhappytohelp,butasheleftthepolicestationheknewhisbosswouldn’tbehappy
.Justashewasabouttostartthecar,hismothercalled.“Haveyouseen?”shesaid,“abridgecollapsedtwohoursago,theonethatyoudriveoveronthewaytoLosAngeles.”
Daryl’sbloodrancold.Ifhehadbeenontime,hewouldhavebeenonthatfallenbridge.Darylrealizedhowluckyhewas.24.WhatdidDarylplantodo?A.Goonh
oliday.B.Deliversomegoods.C.Visithismum.D.Makeareport.25.WhydidDarylfirstleavethegirlbythesideoftheroad?A.Hedidn’twanttobelate.B.Hethoughtthegirlw
ouldwakesoon.C.Hewassurethatsomeoneelsewouldhelp.D.Heworriedthepolicewouldblamehim.26.HowdidDarylfeelasheleftthepolicestation?A.Confidentthathewouldb
eontime.B.Angrythathehadtomakethereport.C.Proudthathehadsavedthegirl’slife.D.Worriedthathisbosswouldbeangry.27.Whatdoestheu
nderlinedexpression“Daryl’sbloodrancold”inthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Darylwasnowfeelingmorerelaxed.B.Darylthoughthewouldbeintrouble.C.D
arylwasgreatlyshockedbythenews.D.Darylfeltthesuddenchangeintemperature.CEnglishisfulloffunnyexpressionsthatdon’talwaysmakesense.Idiomsa
rephrasesandsentencesthatdonotmeanexactlywhattheysay.Evenifyouknowthemeaningofeachword,youmaynotunderstandtheidiombe
causeyoudon’tunderstandtheculturebehindit.HerearesomeEnglishidiomsbasedonanimals.Whenchildrenjumparound
andactsilly,theirparentsmaytellthemtostop“monkeyingaround”.To“monkeyaround”meanstodothingsthatarenotusefulorserious,
ortosimplywastetime.ManyAmericanfamilieshaveandlovepetdogs.Butforsomeunknownreason,Americansuse“dog”inaphrasethat
meanstofeelunwell.Ifyouare“assickasadog”,you’rereally,reallysick.Sometimesyoumayalsohearcatsmentionedinconversations,“I
toldyoutokeepthatsecret,butyouhavejust‘letthecatoutofthebag’!”Youprobablyguessedit—thatidiommeanstorevealasecretortellfactsthatwerepre
viouslyunknown.Dogsandcatsdon’talwaysgetalong,buttheyappearsidebysideinacommonlyusedidiom.Whenitrainsheavily,peoplemightsayit’s“rainingcatsanddogs
”.Heavyrainoftenruinspeople’splansforoutdooractivities.Butonalovelyday,youcanhaveapicnic.Ifaswarm(一群)oftinybugslo
veyourfoodandstarttohover(盘旋)aroundyou,itwouldbereallyannoying.Thatexperienceperfectlyexplainswhypeople
oftentellsomeonewhokeepsbotheringthemto“stopbuggingme”.IdiomsareverycommoninbothspokenandwrittenEnglish.IfyouwanttohaveabetterunderstandingofEngli
sh,youhavetolearnidioms.28.AccordingtoParagraph1,idiomsare_______.A.expressionswhicharebasedonanimalsB.expressionswithrichcultural
backgroundC.expressionsthatalwaysmakesenseD.expressionswhichareeasytounderstand29.“Monkeyingaround”canbeusedtodescr
ibechildren_______.2022级高一学年上学期10月月考考试试题高一英语试题共6页第4页(请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答,超出答题限定区域的答案无效。)A.jumpingaroundandwastingtimeB.doingsomethingus
efulandseriousC.playingwithmonkeyswiththeirparentsD.spendingtimeplayingwiththeirfamilypets30.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Dogsandcatsa
lwaysgetalongnicely.B.Bugscanbeusedtoshowyourannoyance.C.Americansbelievecatscangiveawaysecrets.D.Americansusetheidiom“as
sickasadog”todescribeahealthyman.31.Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop?A.Bysharingexperiences.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bylistingfigures.D
Properdietandregularexerciseseemtobetheonlymethodsforlosingweight.However,theimportanceofwatershouldbeaddedintheprocess.Whilemedicalsciencehas
proventhepositiveeffectsofwater,mostpeoplestilldonotdrinkenougheachday.Thereasonwhywaterissoimportantforweightlosshassomethingtodowithmet
abolism(新陈代谢)offat.Theliver(肝脏)isinchargeofthisprocessofturningstoredfatintoenergy.However,theliverisalsoresponsibleforhelpingthe
kidneys(肾脏)whichneedenoughwaterinordertofunctionproperly.Whenthekidneyslackwater,theliverhastoperformallthefunctionsofthekidneyso
nitsown.Thismeanstheliverdoesn’thaveenoughenergytometabolizefat.So,drinkingwaterallowsthekidneystofocusontheirjobandthelivertofocusonitsjob.
Also,studieshaveshownthatwatercanmakeusfeelfullwhendrunkbeforemeals.Withoutevenmakinganeffort,mostpeoplewhodri
nkaglassofwaterbeforeamealwilleat33%less.Thisispartlybecauseofthefactthattheysimplygetfullquickerbecausethewateristakingupspace.Theothe
rreasonisthatthefoodwillexpandassoonasitentersthewater-filledstomach.Waterisimportantforeveryaspectofthehealthofthehumanbody.Bydrinkingmorewaterandi
mprovingthehealthofthebody,weightlossgoalscanbeachievedmoreeasily.32.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassageasawaytoloseweight?A.Regul
arexercise.B.Drinkingwater.C.Balanceddiet.D.Medicalcare.33.Theliverhastotakeoverthejobofthekidneyswhen________.A.thekidneysa
relackinginwaterB.thereissomethingwrongwiththekidneysC.theliverdoesn’tprovideenergyforthekidneysD.thereisnofatforthelivertometabolize34.Whycanwe
loseweightbydrinkingwaterbeforemeals?A.Becausewedon’tfeelthirstyanylonger.B.Becauseweeatmuchlessthannormal.C.Becausethewater
takesuptoomuchspace.D.Becausethefoodbecomeslargerandlarger.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheLiverIsImport
anttotheKidneys.B.TheProcessofmetabolism.C.WaterforaHealthyLifeandLosingWeight.D.SeveralTipsforLosingWeight.第
二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverwonderedaboutchangingyourlifeforth
ebetter?Actually,itcostsalmostnothing.36Herearesometipsforyoutohaveahealthier,moreactiveandhappierlife.Getenoughsleep
.37Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoufeelmorerelaxedandconfidentintheday.Tohelpyougetagoodsleep,donotgetexcitedrightbeforebe
dtime.TurnoffyourTVandkeepyourroomdarkandquiet.Allthesemeasureswillhelpyougetthebestsleep.Domoreexercise.Physicalactivityisanim
portantpartofahealthierlifestyle.However,ifyoudonotenjoythetypeofexerciseyouchoose,itwillworkagainstyourgoaloflivingahealthie
rlife.38Enjoyableexercisewillnotonlyhelpyoukeepyourbodystrong,butwillalsoaffectyourfeelingpositively.39Onekeytoim
provingyourhealthisregularhealthcarevisits.Theywillhelpyoutokeepyourbodyinbettershape.2022级高一学年上学期10月月考考试试
题高一英语试题共6页第5页(请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答,超出答题限定区域的答案无效。)Startajournal.Keepingajournalisagreatwaytochangeyourlifeforbet
ter.Youcanputdownyourtruefeelings,mapoutyourgoalsandtracktheresults.40A.Payattentiontoyourdiet.B.Visithealthcareprofessionalsregularly
.C.Sofinddailyexercisethatyoutrulyenjoy.D.Youcanalsosleepasmuchasyoulikeatweekends.E.It’susuallyrecommendedtoget7to9hoursofsleepeac
hnight.F.Whatyouneedtodoistomakesomesmallchangesinyourdailylife.G.Yourjournalwillhelpyoutomeetthosegoalsandincreasethesenseofhappin
ess.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACanadianneighbourhoodcametogethertosurpriseayoungbasketballfan.Seei
ngayoungboy’sloveforthe____41____,peoplegiftedanettotheteenagerwhocouldn'tleavehisballatall.AnthonyMuobike,14,usedtopractisebasketballeverydayf
orhoursonhisdrivewayinEdmonton.Seeinghim____42____withoutproperequipment,one____43____,IanRay,postedonaFacebookpageto
____44____moneytosurprisehimwiththegift.IntheFacebookpost,Ian____45____peopletohelpthekidwithanewbasketba
llnet.Manypeople____46____theirusednetsandthecompanyCanadianTire____47____Anthonyahoop(篮球筐)andabasketball.Thecommunity
alsoreceivedsomecash____48____,withwhichthey____49____Anthonyapairofsportsshoes.Whenhewascalledoutofhishome,Anthonygotalittl
e_____50_____.However,Ian’sthoughtfulbehaviorlefthimmoved.Inaninterview,AnthonytoldGlobalNewsthathewasworriedaswheneverhep
ractisedbasketball,he_____51_____thatitwoulddisturb(打扰)hisneighbors.However,histalentstartedtocatchtheatten
tionoftheneighbors,particularlyIan.“Ifeltitwouldbecoolifhehada_____52_____,”Iansaid.Anthony’sstorycaugh
ttheattentionofmanypeople,includingNBAplayerLebronJameswhopostedastoryonthesocialmediawriting.Thatneighborhoodis
_____53_____.Nobodycanrealizetheirdreams_____54_____.“You’llseemeoutthere,intheNBA,that’swhereyou’llfindme,”Anthonysaid_____55_____.41.A.tradit
ionB.sportC.harmonyD.character42.A.disappearB.recoverC.practiseD.sweat43.A.neighborB.friendC.teacherD.athlete44.A.wasteB.saveC.spendD.rais
e45.A.encouragedB.promisedC.refusedD.forced46.A.offeredB.threwC.rentedD.exchanged47.A.soldB.paidC.presentedD.built48.A.g
oodsB.postersC.proposalsD.donations49.A.sentB.madeC.boughtD.lent50.A.excitedB.relaxedC.interestedD.frightened51.A.protestedB.tho
ughtC.pretendedD.hoped52.A.basketballB.netC.dreamD.club53.A.amazingB.alarmingC.annoyingD.confusing54.A
.foreverB.earlyC.laterD.alone55.A.actuallyB.unhappilyC.gratefullyD.obviously第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入
1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Earlierthismonthwecelebratedourson’sfirstbirthday.WepreparedseveralobjectsforhisZhuaZhou,56isanactivityheldonachild’sfi
rstbirthday.Intheactivity,objects57(place)onaplateandtheobjectachildpickscanshowsomethingabouthisorherinterestsorca
reers(事业)inthefuture.Thetradition,58(say)tohavestartedduringtheThreeKingdomsperiod,arosefollowingthe_59(die)ofSunHe,theprince(太子)oftheEasternWuKing
dom.Hisfather,theemperor(皇帝)SunQuan,grewworriedaboutwhichofhisgrandsonswouldsucceedhim,soapersonsuggestedheplacesomeobjectsonapl
ateandaskeachofthem60(pick)something.SunHao____61____(take)abambooslip—anancientformofChinesepaper—inonehand,andanimperial(帝王的)beltint
heother.Both62(choice)ledtohimbeingchosenasthenewemperor.Oursonpickedupamicrophonefirstandplayedwithafewother
objects63ashorttime.Nomatterwhatobjecthestartedplayingwith,healwayswentbacktothemicrophone.Althoughmy
2022级高一学年上学期10月月考考试试题高一英语试题共6页第6页(请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答,超出答题限定区域的答案无效。)mother-in-lawtriedtogethimtoholdtheyuan
baolongenoughforaphoto,healwaysthrew____64____asidetotakethemicrophone.Itwasso____65____(interest)!56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65
.第三节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.adj.高的,高级的s67.adj.好奇的c68.v.考察,探险e69.n.挑战c70.adj.自信的c71.adj.有智慧的;聪明的i72.v.提醒,使……想起r_________73.v.显示,反映r_________74.n.雕像
,雕刻品s______________75.adj.看得见的,可见的v____________第四节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)76.Hisexcitementabouthisfirstdayatschoolwasbeyond_____________(d
escribe).77.Afine___________(collect)ofXuBeihong'spaintingswillbeexhibitedinthegallery.78.Sarahwas___________(refer)toasagoodfriendinLily'
journal.79.Thecouplewerehavingan___________(argue)aboutwhoseturnitwastodothecleaning.80.Hearingthatyouareamanofwisd
om,Iamlookingforwardto_______(exchange)ideaswithyou.81.Thisdecisionislikely______(encourage)alotofpeople.82.Ithinkallo
fusshouldmindour________(behave)inpublicplaces.83.Noteverybodyagreestotheplan.Somesupportit,whileIamoneofthosewhoar
e_______(oppose)toit.84.Thanksforthetroubleyouhavetaken__________(help)us.85.Thefilm_______(base)onanovelbyD.H.Lawrence.86.Thesharingeconomy,anew
economicmodel,has__________(actual)broughtgreatconveniencetous.87.Hiswritingisso______(confuse)thatitisdifficulttomakeoutwhatshewantstoexpress
.88.Iregard______(creative)bothasagiftandasaskill.Itcanbebornwithandlearntbypracticing.89.ItisknowntousallthatShakespeare
______(recognize)asoneofthegreatestplaywrightssofar.90.Ifyouare_____trouble,Mikeisalwayswillingtolendahand.第四节:(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)假设你是李华,你的同学李明写信告诉
你他的英语成绩很差,感觉很苦恼。请你根据以下要点提示给他回信,并提出建议。内容要点包括:(1)学英语的重要性;(2)合理化的建议。注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearLiMing,I'msorryto
knowthatyouarehavingtroubleinlearningEnglish._________________________________________________________________________________________
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