辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案

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2020-2021学年度(下)高二英语第一次月考试卷时间100分钟满分120分命题人:韩月第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANanjingandHan

gzhouSummerCampsOfferedWearelookingforhard-workingandopen-mindedEnglishteacherstojointheNanjing(JiangsuProvince)andHangzhou(ZhejiangP

rovince)summercamps!BothofthesummercampswillrunfromthebeginningofJulytotheendofAugust.Youwillbeexpected

toteachspokenEnglishtoChinesestudentsofdifferentages.Weencourageyoutobringyourownculturetotheclassestomakethingsmoreinteresting.Theinfor

mationoftheNanjingcamp:•Workinghours:40hoursperweek,5workingdaysperweek.•Salary:about7,000RMBpermonth.•Accommodation:free(singleroom).Th

einformationoftheHangzhoucamp:•Workinghours:5hoursperday(=50min./class×6classes),onedayrestperweek.•Salary:20,160RMBintotal

(420RMBperday=70RMB/class×6classes).•Accommodation:free(sharedroom).Therequirementsofthesummercamps:•NativeEnglishspeakers(

US,England,Canada,Australia,NewZealand)•Auniversitydegree.•Teachingexperience.Pleasesendusyourresume(简历),copiesofcertificatesandpassportifyouare

interestedinthecamps.E-mail:teacher1324@sina.com.cn.Formoreinformationyoucanvisitourwebsiteathttp://www.Englishsummercamps.com.cn.Looki

ngforwardtohearingfromyousoon!21.Howlongwillateacherworkforthesummercamps?A.Aboutfiveweeks.B.Abouteightwe

eks.C.Lessthanonemonth.D.Morethantwomonths.22.Whomightbeacceptedasateacheratthesummercamps?A.Abhishek,anexcellentteacherfromI

ndia.B.Robert,ahighschoolstudentfromtheUSA.C.Linda,anexperienceduniversityteacherfromCanada.D.Jerry,auniversitystudentfromAustrali

a.23.ComparedwiththeNanjingcamp,theHangzhoucamp________.A.haslongerworkinghoursB.hasyoungerstudentstoteachC.providesbetteraccom

modationD.paysahighersalaryBGrowingupinConway,SouthCarolina,Iwasalwaysathleticandcompetitive.Oneafternoon,mybrothergrabbedmeintheyard,andIfeltsom

ekindofpop.Aboutanhourlater,Icouldn'tgetupfromachair.Overtheweekend,myjoints(关节)swelledup.Mymothertookmetothehospital.Ittooknearlysixmonthstocheck

whatwaswrongwithme.ThenIwasputontreatment.ButIhadsomuchjointdamagethatIcouldn'trunlikeIusedto.Mydadwasaseriousgolfer.Onedayhesaid,“Let'strygolf.

”Hecarriedmeontothecourse.Seeinghimhitthosegoodshotsmademewanttodoittoo.Itwasn'teasyatfirst,becauseIhadalotofpaininmyhands.I'dpla

yedgolf,butithadneverreallycaughtmyinterest—itwastooquietforme.ButIwashappytobeoutside,tohaveachanceofcompetingagain,andIfellinlo

vewithit.LaterImadethehighschoolteam,butIgotfrustratedwhenIdidn'twin,soIworkedharder.Golfwasthemostchallenging

gameI'deverplayed.IgotagolfscholarshiptotheUniversityofSouthCarolinaandturnedprofessionalafterIgradua

ted.Istilltakemedication,andI'mstiffandinpainsometimes.ButI'vegotusedtothat.Iprobablywouldn'tbeaprofessionalathleteifIhadn'tgotsic

k.Theexperiencetaughtmepatience,andIlearnedtotakenothingforgranted.IknowhowhappyIamtodowhatIdo.24.Whatdoweknowaboutthe

authorfromParagraph1?A.Hewasbornwithswelledjoints.B.Hisjointshealedveryquickly.C.Hecompletelyrecoveredafterthetreatment.D.Thecau

seofhisdiseasewasfoundoutsixmonthslater.25.Whatinspiredtheauthortoplaygolfatthebeginning?A.Hisloveforgolf.B.Hisinterestinsports.C.Hisfather

'sgoodperformance.D.Hisunwillingnesstostayindoors.26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Itwastheauthor'sbrotherwhofirstbecame

awarethathehadadisease.B.Sufferingalotofpaininhishands,theauthorwasn'tinterestedinplayinggolfatfirst.C.Afterfoundingahighschoolteam,theauth

orplayedharderandbecameprofessional.D.Theauthorthoughtheshouldcherisheverythinghehad,evenhisdisease.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Play

ingthroughpainB.TheburdenliftedC.AbitterfightD.StandingtallCChina'shotword,tuhao,maybeinOxfordEnglishDictionary.InChinese,tum

eansrudeandhaomeansrich.Inrecentyears,peopleusethistermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonableway.Thewordbecamemorepo

pularwithApple'sgold-colorediPhone,whichislovedbyChina'srichpeople.Thecolorbecameknownas“tuhaogolden”.Thew

ordisnowoftenusedtorefertopeoplewhohavemoneybutlacktaste.TherearetwootherChinesehotwords:damaandNoZuoNoDie,whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.Dama,me

aningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournal.ThousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyingalargeamountofgol

dwhenthegoldpricehadgonedown.AnotherphraseNoZuoNoDie,meaningifyoudon'tdostupidthings,theywon'tcomebacktobiteyou

,isalsoverypopular.Otherwords,suchasMaotai,Chinglishanddimsumhavealsobeenincludedinthedictionary.BBCWorldNewsrecentlymadeaspecialprogramcalle

d“Tuhao,let'sbefriends!”“ThefrequentuseofChinglishbyforeignmediasuggeststhatforeignpeoplearelookingmoretothelife

styleandpopularcultureofChina,”saysZhangYiwu,professorofBeijingUniversity.WhatdoesthistrendsuggestabouttheChineselanguage'sinfluence?XingHong

bing,aprofessorfromBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity(BLCU)said“TheseshowthatChinglishisnowbeingaccepte

dbytherestoftheworldandtheyplayimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.BehindtheseChinglishwordsandphrasesaretheChine

seculture.TheyarereflectionsofthechangesandtrendsintheChinesesocietyandtheyhelppeoplefromothercountriestounderstandwhat's

happeninginChina.”28.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTahotChinglishword?A.DamaB.KaraokeC.TuhaoD.Dimsum29.The

word“dama”becomessopopularbecause________.A.theyarewealthymiddle-agedwomenB.theyboughtgoldcrazilywhenthepricewa

sdownC.theymadethegoldpriceupD.theyworkedontheWallStreet30.Accordingtothepassage,XingHongbingagreedthat________.A.Foreignerswantto

knowmoreaboutthecultureofChinafromChinglish.B.ChinglishhotwordstellsomefunnythingsaboutChina.C.Ching

lishplaysimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.D.Chinglishhotwordsaresovividthatpeoplelikeusingthemalot.31.What'sthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Tod

escribethehotwordsinOxfordEnglishDictionary.B.ToexplainthemeaningsofsomeChinesehotwords.C.TodescribetheuseofChinglishhotwordsandtheirinfl

uence.D.ToshowthedifferentopinionsaboutChinglishhotwords.DYouwakeupinthemornings.Thedayisbeautifulandtheplansfo

rthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andthedramastarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressi

ngtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Areyoustillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!Co

mmunicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillma

keyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesst

ooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers'pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunica

tewithpositivepeople,yourspiritstayshighandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted.Whenthedagger(匕首)ofanegat

ivepersonisputintoyou,youwillalwaysfeeldown.Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Itcouldbeaco-workerorarelative.Inthiscase,s

aywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimeslettingoutyourangerbacktothenegativepersonmaymakeyoufeelgood,butthiswillloweryoutotha

tsamenegativelevelandtheywon'tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat.Negativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealised.T

henegativewordsofanotherpersonatthestartofadaycanclingto(附着)youthroughouttherestofyourday,whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyo

urhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelnegative.Staypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible.32.Thepurposeofthefirst

paragraphisto________.A.makeacomparisonB.offeranevidenceC.introduceatopicD.describeadailyscene33.Howcannegativepeopleaffectus?A.Byinfluencingo

uremotion.B.Bytellingusthenatureoflife.C.Bychangingourwaysofthinking.D.Bycomparingtheirattitudestolifewithours.34.Accordingtothe

passage,toreducenegativepeople'sinfluencesonus,weareadvisedto________.A.changenegativepeople'sattitudestolifeB.showourdissatisfactionwithneg

ativepeopleC.makenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselvesD.communicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossible35.Whatistheauthor

'sattitudetowardsnegativepeople?A.Favourable.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.D.Supportive.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes,“Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.”HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughi

ngalotthesedays.__36__Becausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandwaslaughedatbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgr

ade,Efron'sbasketballteamwantedtowinthechampionship.Inovertime,withthreesecondsleft,hegrabbedtheballbutpassedittothewrongteam!__37

____38__Nowat21,EfronisoneofPeopleMagazine's100MostBeautifulPeople,graces(荣登)thecoverofEntertainmentWeekly,Hollywood'smostinfluentialmagaz

ine,andistravelingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas“arguablyth

ebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow”.Simplygoogle“ZacEfron”,andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes,itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays.

EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.__39__AccordingtoEfron,“Hewouldflipout(发疯)ifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andhewasaclassclown.

”Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.__40__Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedfromhighschoolin2006andwa

sacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Butheputitoff—whynotstudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem?Efronhasrisenallthewaytothetopo

fthemoviebusiness.Andhecannowlaughallthewaytothebank.A.Heowedhissuccessalottohisfather.B.Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast.C.Hetookpart

inschoolperformancesandactedinalocaltheater.D.Whenhewasyoung,Efronwasanunqualifiedbasketballplayer.E.Hetookschoolseriously.F

.Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame.G.Asayoungboy,Efronwaspickedonbyhisclassmates.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅

读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Justafewmonthsearlier,Iwouldneverhavepicturedmyselfactinginaplayinfrontoftwohundredpeople.Ifnotformy__41_

_,Mrs.Sather,Imightneverhavefoundthatopportunity.Inthefirstandsecondgrade,Iwasextremely__42__.Itjustwasn'tinmypersonalitytobeveryoutgoing.Iwou

ldescapeinmywriting.Mrs.Sather,always__43__metowritemore.Ithinkshewasoneofthefirstpeopletoseemyinner__44__.One

day,sheannouncedourclasswasgoingto__45__aplay,atake-offonTheWizardofOz.“IneedsomeonetoplaytheleadpartofDoroth

y.”Afewexcitedhands__46__Mine,ofcourse,wasnotoneofthem.Afterschool,Mrs.Sathersaidtome,“Dallas,Iwas__47__youdidn'traiseyourhand.You'regr

eatatmemorizingthings,andyouhavesuchasweetpersonality.PerfectforDorothy!Ihadyouin__48__forDorothywhilewriting

theplay!Ifyou__49__don'twantto,though,Iwon'tmakeyou.It'syour__50__.”IrealizeditwastimetoshowtheworldwhoIreallywas.I__51__

therole.Fast-forwardthroughfivemonthsof__52__,linememorizing,andcostumecreating,wewereready.Attheendoftheplay,whentheaudiencestooda

ndapplauded,Iknewtheywerenotjust__53__formyperformancethatnight,butforthe__54__thattheyknewwouldcomeinlateryearsbecauseofmynewfo

und__55__.41.A.partnerB.teacherC.parentD.classmate42.A.shyB.weakC.energeticD.ambitious43.A.recommend

edB.allowedC.encouragedD.accompanied44.A.drawbackB.peaceC.characterD.strength45.A.performB.watchC.writeD.enjoy46.A.putdownB.re

achedoutC.shotupD.drewback47.A.excitedB.amusedC.afraidD.surprised48.A.storeB.mindC.memoryD.comparison49.A.initiallyB.reallyC.fin

allyD.spiritually50.A.turnB.choiceC.luckD.fault51.A.acceptedB.playedC.createdD.remembered52.A.practici

ngB.learningC.observingD.communicating53.A.celebratingB.chattingC.cheeringD.congratulating54.A.praisesB.effort

sC.beliefsD.performances55.A.skillB.confidenceC.interestD.hobby第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入

1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Rainforestsarethickforestsinthehotpartsoftheworld.Theyhaveagreateffect56.________th

eworldenvironment.Forexample,theyplay57.________partincontrollingtheclimate.Without58.________(they),climatewouldchangealot.What's

more,manyplantsareof59.________(important)inmedicalvalue.However,inthepasthundredyears,humans60.________(begin)destroyingrainforeststo

searchforlandandwood.The61.________(hard)weharvestfromthem,themorecarbondioxideisreleasedintotheair,6

2.________affectstheclimate,environmentandourselvesasawhole.Meanwhile,wearelosingtheopportunity63.________(explore)themedical

useoftheplants.Withthepopulationgrowing64.________(rapid),weindeedhaveanincreasingneedfor65.________(resource),butwewillsuffermoreintheendifwekeepon

doingso.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是某中学学生李华,在你们班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活,感到苦闷,他写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容如下:1.深表同情;2

.提出建议并给出理由(至少三条建议,如:参加学校社团活动,与朋友交流,做些户外活动等);3.希望建议能有所帮助。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearBill,Iamsorrytoknowyouarehavingtro

ublewithyourlifeandstudyhere.__________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hopemyadvicecanhelpyou.Yours,LiHua2.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。TheVoiceofRigoRigohadaloudvoice.PeoplewerealwaystellingRigotobequiet.Hism

otherwouldtellhimtousehisquietvoiceinsidethehousebecausethebabywasasleep.Hisfatherwouldaskhimtospeakquietlyinthecarsothathecouldconcen

trateonhisdriving.Histeacherwouldtellhimtotalkquietlysohewouldnotbotherotherswhowerestudying.Notonlydidhehavealoudvoice,butRigolikedtotalkalot.When

everhehadtime,hewouldtalkwithhisclassmates,sharingeverythingheconsideredfun.Helikedtoyellandshout.Sometimeshejustyelled,"Hey!"forn

oreason.Helikedthesoundofhisveryloudvoiceforhethoughtithadmorepenetrating(穿透的)powerthanthatofanactor.Butnoteveryonefeltthesameway.WhenRigoshou

tedgoodbyeasheleftforschool,hismothershookherhead,"Rigo!Bequiet!"Whenhisfatherdrovehimtoschool,Rigosaid,"Hey!There'sChris!"Hepoi

ntedathisfriend,whowaswalkingtoschool.Hisfathershookhishead,"Rigo,useaquietvoiceinthecar."Atschool,histeac

hertalkedtohimthreetimesaboutusinghisquietvoice.Hisclassmatesshooktheirheads,throwinganupsetlookathimwhenhetalkedaloud.Later,Rigohadtosi

tbyhimselfforawhile.Histeacherwantedhimtopracticebeingquiet.Rigohadtositquietlyforfiveminutes.Itfeltlikef

ivehoursorfivedays.Whenthefiveminuteswasup,Rigowenttohisdeskandsatquietly.Itwasnoteasy.Afterschool,Rigowaswaitingforhisfatherwh

enhesawChrisagain"Hey!"heyelled."Chris!Hey!"Theheadmasterwaswalkingby.Rigowassurehewasgoingtogetintroubleforhisloudvoice.

Helookedquicklyattheground.Maybetheheadmasterwouldkeepwalking.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph1:Theheadmasterstoppedandlooke

datRig._______________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Hesaidgoodby

etotheheadmasterandrantogetinhisfather'scarcheerfully._____________________________________________________________________KEYABCDBDCDACBBC

CDCADB七选五GFBEC完型BACDACDBBBAACDB56on57a58them59importance60havebegun61harder62which63toexplore64rapidly65resources参考范文:DearBill,I

amsorrytoknowyouarehavingtroublewithyourlifeandstudyhere.However,thesituationiseasytochange.Now,I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Firstly

,joinsomeschoolclubs,whereyoucanmakesomefriends.Secondly,communicatewiththepeoplewhohavethesameintere

stwithyou.Maybeitcangetridofyourloneliness.Thirdly,osomeoutdooractivitiesandtheycanmakeyourelaxed.Bydoingallthese,youcangetusedtoyour

schoollifeandlivehappily.Hopemyadvicecanhelpyou.Yours,LiHuaParagraph1:TheheadmasterstoppedandlookedatRigo.

HewaitedattheroadsideuntilRigoraisedhishead.Confusingly,itseemedasiftheheadmasterhadfoundagreattreasure.Rigotwisteduneasily."Doyoulikeacting?"as

kedtheheadmaster."I'veneverseenanactorwhospeakslouderthanyou.You'resuretobecomeanextraordinaryactor.""Me?Anextraordinaryactor?"Rigocouldn

'tbelievehisears."Yes,you,"theheadmastersaid."Agoodactormustbeabletospeakaloudonthestagetomakehimselfheardbyeveryoneofhisaud

ience.Youcandothat!"Atthatmoment,Rigosawhisfather."Bytheway,agoodactorknowsheshouldusehisquietvoiceoffthestage,"addedtheh

eadmaster.Paragraph2:Hesaidgoodbyetotheheadmasterandrantogetinhisfather'scarcheerfully."Dad,theheadmastersa

idIwasgoingtobecomeanextraordinaryactor!"heyelledproudly.Thenextsecond,heseemedtorememberwhattheheadmasterhadtoldhim,andloweredhisvoice,"Yes

,Iknowwhentospeakataloudwoice."Hisfatherwassurprisedathischange.Rigothentoldhimwhathappenedjustnowandpromisedhewouldpracticespea

kingquietly.Pleased,hisfathersmiled,"Yes,you'retobecomeanextraordinaryactor,foryourself,andfortheheadmaster."

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