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2021年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷第二部分语篇完形(共2小节,满分15分)第一节完形填空阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。WhenAnnewasyoung,somenaughtychildrenlikedmakingfunofher.Nobodylikedto
makefriendswithherbecauseshewasalittle___1___.ThismadeAnneshy,sadandlonely.Shestayedawayfromthesechildrenandtalkedlesswiththem.Astimewentby,Ann
edevelopedahabitoflaughingandtalkingto___2___.Atthesametime,Annelearnedtomakeherselfhappywithcandies,icecr
eams,andchocolates.___3___shewasauniversitystudent,herweightwasover90kilograms,whichgaveotherpeoplemorechancestolaughather.Anneknewverywellthathercl
assmatesoftenlaughedatherbehindherbackand___4___herweirdo(怪咖).Butshedidn’tcare.Oneday,Annesawa___5___ofapopularcome
dystar.Thevideoencouragedhersomuchthatshekeptwatchingitagainandagain.Lateron,Annejoinedina___6___competitionhe
ldinheruniversity.Afterwalkingontothestage,shebegantospeak,“Iknowyouhavebeenlaughingbehindmybackforyears.TodayIhaveagreatchancetomakeyoualllaugh___7
___me.Well,that’swhyIamhere.”Hearingthis,everyonewassurprised.ThenAnnebeganto___8___loudlyandsooneveryonefol
lowedher.AndAnnecontinuedtomakethemlaughbyplayingjokesonherself.___9___,Annewonthecomedycompetitionandal
lthepeoplestoodup,givingherabighand.Yearslater,Annebecamea____10____comedystar,too,althoughshewasstil
lalittleheavy.1.A.thinB.shortC.tallD.heavy2.A.herselfB.themselvesC.himselfD.yourselves3.A.IfB.WhenC.SoD.Because4
.A.toldB.taughtC.askedD.called5.A.movieB.showC.playD.video6.A.comedyB.speechC.spellingD.drawing7.A.behindB.infrontofC.nexttoD.far
awayfrom8.A.singB.readC.cryD.laugh9.A.QuietlyB.AngrilyC.FinallyD.Actually10.A.richB.popularC.poorD.str
ict第二节口语交际情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。Justin:LiLei,I’mgoingtoGuizhouprovincenextmonth.I’msuperexcited!___11___LiLei:Wow,cool!Guizh
ouisaprovincewithalotofplacesofinterest.Well,surelytheHuangguoshuWaterfallfirst.Justin:___12___LiLei:Well,haveyoueverh
eardoftheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest?Justin:___13___Why?LiLei:Inthebackofthewaterfall,youwillfindacave(山洞),whichisthehome
oftheMonkeyKing.Justin:Really?Cool!___14___LiLei:AndIstronglysuggestthespeciallocalvillages.You’llfindChinesecultureismuchmoredi
fferentthanyouthought.Justin:___15___A.Yes,Ihave.B.Soundsgreat,thanks.C.Anygoodideasforplacestovisit?D.Haveawonderf
ultrip!E.What’sspecialaboutthewaterfall?F.Thepeopleareveryfriendlythere.G.Ican’twaittoseethecave!第三部分阅读、词汇与语法(共4小节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题10
分,共计40分)阅读材料A、B、C、D,根据其内容选择正确答案。AHelpfulFirstAidGuidelinesBrokenarmTomakeitlesspainful,putaniceparkonthearm.Ifitistoocold,coverthearmwithclothfir
st.It’simportanttokeepthearmstill.Don’tmoveit!InsectbiteIfthebitebecomeshotandred,trytocoolit.Downfirst.Ifthebiteispainful,givethepersonsomemedic
ine.Gotohospitalifnecessary.HeatstrokeTakethepersontoacoolplaceandgivehim/herlotsofwatertodrink.Taket
heperson’stemperature,ifitis40℃orhigher,takethepersonhospitalassoonaspossible!CutPutpressureonthecutwithacleanclothuntilthereisnoblood.Then,cleanthea
reaoutwithfreshwateroriodine(碘酒).Ifthewoundiscleanedanddry,coveritwithabandage.16.Itisimportanttokeepthearm________ifit’sbroken.A.warmB.stillC
.movingD.hot17.Weshouldgivethepersonlotsof________todrinkforheatstroke.A.hotteaB.medicineC.oilD.water18.Ifthebitebecomeshotandred,tryto___
_____first.A.keepshoutingB.coolitdownC.takesomemedicineD.gotohospital19.Wedon’tneed________forthecut.
A.clothB.freshwaterC.bandagesD.icepacks20.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindtheguidelines?________A.Inasupermarket.B.Inahospital.C.Inamoviethe
ater.D.Inamuseum.BRecently,ashortvideohasbecomeverypopularontheInternet.It’saboutagirldancingonthewater.HernameisYangLiu,fromZunyi,Guiz
hou.ManyforeignersthinksheisabletodoChinese“QingGong”.Actually,shewasstandingonasinglepieceofbamboo.It’soneofthetraditionalfolksport-sin
glebamboodrifting(独竹漂).WhenYangLiuwassevenyearsold,shestartedpracticingsinglebamboodriftingwithhergrandmo
ther.ForlittleYangLiu,itwasabigchallenge.Themostdifficultpartwastokeepbalance(平衡).Buttheclevergirlgraduallyfoundthekeytokeepingbalance.After
yearsofpractice,YangLiucouldnotonlystandonthebamboo,butalsodosomesimpleperformances.YangLiuhadeverlearneddance.Then,shegotanewideatoshowChinesetrad
itionaldancewhilestandingonthebamboo.Itwouldbeanewkindofperformance.Althoughitwasdifficulttomixthetwosk
illstogetheranditwasmucheasiertogethurt,YangLiudidn’tgiveup.Practicemakesperfect.Finallyshecoulddanceonthe
bamboosuccessfullyandbeautifully.Notlongago,shecreatedanothernewperformance,called“Ballet(芭蕾)onthewater”,whichwasquitespecial.Shepostedavideoof
theperformanceontheInternet.Soon,thevideocaughtalotofattentionandpraise.Therearemoreandmorepeoplegettingtoknowhe
r.“I’mgladthatsomanypeoplelikemyperformance.Ihopethetraditionalfolksportswillbepasseddownbymoreyoungpeople.”YangLiusaid.21.Wh
atwasthemostdifficultpartforlittleYangLiu?________A.Topracticesinging.B.Topracticejumping.C.Tokeepbalance.D.Tokeepdanc
ing.22.WhichpicturecandescribetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?________A.B.C.D.23.Whatdoestheunderline
dphrase“passeddown”meaninthelastparagraph?________A.传染.B.传承.C.传达.D.传诵.24.WhatcanweknowaboutYangLiufromthispassage?____
____A.Sheisgoodat“QingGong”.B.Sheisasmartandcreativegirl.C.Manypeoplebegintojoinher.D.Fewpeoplelikeherperformances.25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepa
ssage?________A.Apopularshortvideo.B.Asinglepieceofbamboo.C.Agirllearningballet.D.Agirldancingonthebamboo.CQomolangmaisthethirdmountainoftheHimalaya
s,soitiscalledtheThirdGodMountaininTibetanlanguage.Qomolangmaisveryfamousanditishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.Itsnewestheightis
8,848.86meters,whichwasannouncedonDecember8th,2020.Attheheightof8,000meters,thereisonly30%O2andthehumanbodycanonlystan
dthisheightforafewdays,soitisdangerousforhumanstoclimbhigher.Butmanyclimberswanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.AsAlanArnet
te,amountainclimberfromAmerica,said“Climbingmountainsdrivesyoutolookdeepinsideyourself,andletsyoufindoutwhetheryouarehealthyenoughandstrongenoughi
nmindwhenyouwanttostop.”It’sagoodthingthatQomolangmagivespeopleachancetobecomestrong-willed(意志坚强的)whentryingtoachievetheirdreams.▲becausemanypeoplel
eavetheirwastebehind,suchaswaterbottlesandplasticbags.TheycausetheenvironmentalpollutionforQomolangma.Manylo
calfarmerssaidtheirsheepandcowswoulddieaftereatingtheplasticbagsanditwastoodifficulttocleanthemup.Luckily,manyvolunteersfromallov
ertheworldcametoQomolangmatojoinintheclean-upactivity.Avolunteeradvised,“WhenclimbingQomolangma,mountainclimbing
loversshouldalwaystakegoodcareofthemselves,andatthesametime,takegoodcareofQomolangma.”26.What’sthenewestheightofQomolangma?A.8,000meters.B.8,844
.43meters.C.8,848.86meters.D.8,848.84meters.27.AccordingtoAlan’swords,________toclimbmountains.A.youhadbetterforgetB.youwillbein
greatdangerC.youneedtobehealthyenoughD.you’llknowbetteraboutyourself28.Whichcanbethebestsentencefor▲?A.Howeve
r,theseyears,QomolangmaisindangerB.ClimbersareeasytofalldownonthemountainC.ItisveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetopD.Butitsh
owsthathumanscansometimesbestronger29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoinParagraph3?A.Localfarmers.B
.Cowsandsheep.C.Plasticbags.D.Waterbottles.30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Qomolangma.B.Climbers.C.Himalayas.D.TibetanLanguage.
D①Playingthemobilephonealotusuallymakestherelationshipbetweenyouandyourparentsdifficult.Haveyoudecidedtoputyourmobileph
oneaway,butyoujustcan’tstopcheckingittoooften?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,maybeyouareexperiencingFOMO-FearOfMissingOut.②WhenyouhaveFOMO,youmightfearthatot
hersarehavingmorefunorexcitementthanyoudo.Oryouareprobablyafraidofmissingcomments(评论)fromyourfriendsonQQ,WeChatandsoon,soyouhave
tomakesurethatyouarealwaysonline.③ItisreportedthatFOMOisaseriousproblem,whichcanmakeyoufeelupset,lonelyand
bored.Andyouwillbeeasilycontrolledbythesefeelings.④InordertosolvetheproblemscausedbyFOMO,hereareafewtips
foryou.*CaremoreaboutyourselfTrynoticingwhatyouhaveinsteadofcaringaboutotherslives.Everyoneisborndifferent.Youcanhaveyourownwaytoenjoyyourlife.
*KeepadiaryIt’sfinethatyoushareyourlifeontheInternet,butremember,yourfriends’commentsarenotthatimportanttoyou.Soyou’dbetterwritedi
ariesinordernottocheckyourphoneallthetime.*FindrealconnectionsRatherthantalkingwithpeopleyoudon’tknowontheInternet,whynotm
eetsomeoneinyourreallife?Talkingwithfamilies,makingplanswithagoodfriendorcreatingagroupoutingareallgoodchoices.⑤Inshort,hopethea
dviceabovewillhelpyoutodealwithFOMOandthenyoucangetalongwellwithyourparents.31.Whatoftenmakestherelationshipb
etweenyouandyourparentshard?A.Yourmobilephone.B.Yourfear.C.Friends’comments.D.Yourdiary.32.Youmayfeel_
_______ifyouhaveFOMO.A.activeB.ExcitedC.happyD.lonely33.HowmanytipsaregiventodealwithFOMOinthispassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.34.You
canfindrealconnectionsby________.A.keepingadiaryontheInternetB.chattingwithsomeoneonQQC.meetingsomeonefacetofaceD.creatingagro
uptalkingonline35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?(①=Paragraph1)A.B.C.D.第二节任务型阅读阅读短文E,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。Amann
amedHuangGuopingisknowntothepublicforapartofhisdoctoralthesis(博士论文).Manypeoplehavebeenmovedbyhisdifficultjourneytostudy.“Ihavewalkedalongwayando
vercomesomanydifficultiesbeforehandinginthisthesis.Duringthe22yearsofstudy,theroadhasbeenarainyandmudd
yone.Itisnoteasytogethere,”hewroteatthebeginningofhisthesis.Huangwasborninasmallvillage.Hismotherlefthomewhenhewas12.Fiveyear
slater,hisfatherdiedinatrafficaccident.Andinthesameyear,hisgrandmotheralsopassedaway.①Hecouldonlydependonhimselftomakealiving.Inthedaytime,hemadeal
ittlemoneybyfishingandraisingpigs.Atnight,doinghomeworkorreadingbookswasthemostenjoyablepartofhisdayevenwithoutbrightlight.Withouta
nybodytodependon,hehadtowearthinclothesinwinterandwalktoschoolwithoutshoesinsummer.Huangsaidthathefeltalmostdefeated(击垮)bythehardlife,buthestill
didn’tgiveuplearning.②他想要走出去看看这个美丽的世界。Finallyafter22yearsofstudy,Huang’sdreamdidcometrue.NowHuangisworkinginabig
companyasaseniorresearcherandlivingabetterlife.36.HowdidHuangmakemoneyinthedaytime?_______________________________37.Huang’sdreamcametruemainlyb
ecauseheis____.(仅限一词)38.请在文中找出和“Hishardandchallengingroadtostudyhastouchedalargenumberofpeople.”意思相近的句子。________
_______________________39.请将文中划线①处译为中文。_______________________________40.请将文中划线②处译为英文。_______________________________第三节短文填空(共1小题,每小题1.5分,共计15分
)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。TheCPCistheCommunistPartyofChina(中国共产党).Itwasfounded___41___1921,whichwasadifficulttimeinChina’shisto
ry.ThePartysavedthecountry.It___42___(lead)theChinesenationfor100yearsandgivenChinesepeople___43___pea
cefulandhappylife.Now,theCPCisthe___44___(big)partyintheworldwithover91millionmembers.Theymaybeourgrandparents,pare
nts,unclesandaunts,orevenour___45___(teacher).MembersoftheCPCareready___46___(make)anypersonalsacrifices(牺牲)forthecountry.
Theywillstandoutwithout___47___(think)twicewheneverthecountryneedsthem.Theyalwaysputthecountryandpeopleinthe___48___(one)place.Wecangettok
nowthemthroughallkindsof___49___(they)actions.AsChinese,weshouldgiveourthankstothem___50___lovethemfromthebottomo
fourhearts.第四节短文改错51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文,文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除,以及其他单词的修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉
。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.请在答题卡的指定位置上答题;3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearDad,I’mwritingthis
letterbecauseIhopeyouwon’tsmokeanymore.Afterlookingupalotofinformationsaboutsmoking,Iknowhowharmitis.Thousandsofpeoplediedfromsmokingeveryyear.Ih
opeyouwillnotbeoneofthey.Besides,smokingmaycausemanyillnessesforpeoplewhichareclosetothesmokers.Youshou
ldn’tgetangrilywhenmomasksyounottosmoking,becauseshedoesn’twantustobeinfluence.Althoughitisverydifficulttostopsmoking,butwewilld
oourbesttohelpyou.Youmusthavetry.Yourlovingdaughter,Kate第四部分书面表达(满分20分)52.为了庆祝建党100周年,你校将举办以“献礼建党百年,讲好中国故事,弘扬
中国文化”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华(LiHua),请从以下图示中任选一个节日作为你的演讲内容进行介绍。春节theChineseSpringFestival贴春联pastecouplets团圆饭
havefamilyreuniondinner发红包handoutredpackets端午节theDragonBoatFestival为了纪念屈原tohonorQuYuan中秋theMid-AutumnFestival为了庆祝
丰收tocelebratetheharvest重阳节theDouble-NineFestival登高climbmountains看望老人visittheold写作要点:1.开场问候及自我介绍;2.节日名称及其活动内容和意义;3.这个节日带给你的感受。要求:1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;2
.文中应包含所给写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;3.词数不少于80词。____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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