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2021年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷第二部分语篇完形（共2小节,满分15分）第一节完形填空阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。WhenAnnewasyoung,somenaughtychildrenlikedmakingf

unofher.Nobodylikedtomakefriendswithherbecauseshewasalittle___1___.ThismadeAnneshy,sadandlonely.Shestayedawayfr

omthesechildrenandtalkedlesswiththem.Astimewentby,Annedevelopedahabitoflaughingandtalkingto___2___.Atthesametime,An

nelearnedtomakeherselfhappywithcandies,icecreams,andchocolates.___3___shewasauniversitystudent,herweightwasover90kilograms,whi

chgaveotherpeoplemorechancestolaughather.Anneknewverywellthatherclassmatesoftenlaughedatherbehindherbackand___4___herweird

o(怪咖).Butshedidn’tcare.Oneday,Annesawa___5___ofapopularcomedystar.Thevideoencouragedhersomuchthatshekeptwatch

ingitagainandagain.Lateron,Annejoinedina___6___competitionheldinheruniversity.Afterwalkingontothestage,shebegantospeak,“Iknowyouhavebeenlaughi

ngbehindmybackforyears.TodayIhaveagreatchancetomakeyoualllaugh___7___me.Well,that’swhyIamhere.”Hearing

this,everyonewassurprised.ThenAnnebeganto___8___loudlyandsooneveryonefollowedher.AndAnnecontinuedtomakethemlaughbyplayingjokesonhersel

f.___9___,Annewonthecomedycompetitionandallthepeoplestoodup,givingherabighand.Yearslater,Annebecamea____

10____comedystar,too,althoughshewasstillalittleheavy.1.A.thinB.shortC.tallD.heavy2.A.herselfB.themselvesC.himselfD.yourselves3.A.IfB.

WhenC.SoD.Because4.A.toldB.taughtC.askedD.called5.A.movieB.showC.playD.video6.A.comedyB.speechC.spellingD.drawing7.A.behindB.infronto

fC.nexttoD.farawayfrom8.A.singB.readC.cryD.laugh9.A.QuietlyB.AngrilyC.FinallyD.Actually10.A.richB.popularC.poorD.strict

第二节口语交际情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。Justin:LiLei,I’mgoingtoGuizhouprovincenextmonth.I’msuperexcited!___11___LiLei:Wow,cool!Gu

izhouisaprovincewithalotofplacesofinterest.Well,surelytheHuangguoshuWaterfallfirst.Justin:___12___LiLei:Well,haveyoueverheardoftheChinesenov

elJourneytotheWest?Justin:___13___Why?LiLei:Inthebackofthewaterfall,youwillfindacave(山洞),whichisthehomeoftheMonkeyKing.Justin:Really?Cool!___14_

__LiLei:AndIstronglysuggestthespeciallocalvillages.You’llfindChinesecultureismuchmoredifferentthanyouthought.Justin:___15___A.Yes

,Ihave.B.Soundsgreat,thanks.C.Anygoodideasforplacestovisit?D.Haveawonderfultrip!E.What’sspecialaboutthewaterfall?F.Thepeopleareveryfriendlyt

here.G.Ican’twaittoseethecave!第三部分阅读、词汇与语法（共4小节,满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题,每小题10分,共计40分）阅读材料A、B、C、D,根据其内容选择

正确答案。AHelpfulFirstAidGuidelinesBrokenarmTomakeitlesspainful,putaniceparkonthearm.Ifitistoocold,coverthearmwithclothfirst.I

t’simportanttokeepthearmstill.Don’tmoveit!InsectbiteIfthebitebecomeshotandred,trytocoolit.Downfirst.Ifthebiteispainful,givetheper

sonsomemedicine.Gotohospitalifnecessary.HeatstrokeTakethepersontoacoolplaceandgivehim/herlotsofwatertodrink.Takethep

erson’stemperature,ifitis40℃orhigher,takethepersonhospitalassoonaspossible!CutPutpressureonthecutwithacleanclothuntilthereisnoblood.Then,clean

theareaoutwithfreshwateroriodine（碘酒）.Ifthewoundiscleanedanddry,coveritwithabandage.16.Itisimportanttokeepthearm

________ifit’sbroken.A.warmB.stillC.movingD.hot17.Weshouldgivethepersonlotsof________todrinkforheatstrok

e.A.hotteaB.medicineC.oilD.water18.Ifthebitebecomeshotandred,tryto________first.A.keepshoutingB.coolitdownC.takesomemedicineD.goto

hospital19.Wedon’tneed________forthecut.A.clothB.freshwaterC.bandagesD.icepacks20.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindtheguidelines?________A.Inas

upermarket.B.Inahospital.C.Inamovietheater.D.Inamuseum.BRecently,ashortvideohasbecomeverypopularontheInternet.It’saboutagirlda

ncingonthewater.HernameisYangLiu,fromZunyi,Guizhou.ManyforeignersthinksheisabletodoChinese“QingGong”.Actually,shewasstandingonasinglepieceo

fbamboo.It’soneofthetraditionalfolksport-singlebamboodrifting（独竹漂）.WhenYangLiuwassevenyearsold,shestartedpracti

cingsinglebamboodriftingwithhergrandmother.ForlittleYangLiu,itwasabigchallenge.Themostdifficultpartwastokeepbalance（平衡）.Buttheclevergirlgraduallyfo

undthekeytokeepingbalance.Afteryearsofpractice,YangLiucouldnotonlystandonthebamboo,butalsodosomesimpleperformances.YangLiuhadever

learneddance.Then,shegotanewideatoshowChinesetraditionaldancewhilestandingonthebamboo.Itwouldbeanewkindofperforman

ce.Althoughitwasdifficulttomixthetwoskillstogetheranditwasmucheasiertogethurt,YangLiudidn’tgiveup.Practicemakesperfect.Finallyshecoulddanc

eonthebamboosuccessfullyandbeautifully.Notlongago,shecreatedanothernewperformance,called“Ballet（芭蕾）onthewater”,whichwasquitespecial.Shepostedavi

deooftheperformanceontheInternet.Soon,thevideocaughtalotofattentionandpraise.Therearemoreandmorepeoplegettingtoknowher.“I’mgladthatsomanypeopleli

kemyperformance.Ihopethetraditionalfolksportswillbepasseddownbymoreyoungpeople.”YangLiusaid.21.Whatwasthemostdifficultpart

forlittleYangLiu?________A.Topracticesinging.B.Topracticejumping.C.Tokeepbalance.D.Tokeepdancing.22.Whichpicturecand

escribetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?________A.B.C.D.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passeddown”meaninthelastparagraph?________A.传

染.B.传承.C.传达.D.传诵.24.WhatcanweknowaboutYangLiufromthispassage?________A.Sheisgoodat“QingGong”.B.Sheisasmartandcreativegirl

.C.Manypeoplebegintojoinher.D.Fewpeoplelikeherperformances.25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Apopularshortvideo.B.Asinglepieceofb

amboo.C.Agirllearningballet.D.Agirldancingonthebamboo.CQomolangmaisthethirdmountainoftheHimalayas,soitiscalled

theThirdGodMountaininTibetanlanguage.Qomolangmaisveryfamousanditishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.Itsn

ewestheightis8,848.86meters,whichwasannouncedonDecember8th,2020.Attheheightof8,000meters,thereisonly30%O2andthehumanbodycanonlystandthisheightforafew

days,soitisdangerousforhumanstoclimbhigher.Butmanyclimberswanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.AsAlanArnette,

amountainclimberfromAmerica,said“Climbingmountainsdrivesyoutolookdeepinsideyourself,andletsyoufindoutwhetheryouarehealthyenoughandstrong

enoughinmindwhenyouwanttostop.”It’sagoodthingthatQomolangmagivespeopleachancetobecomestrong-willed(意志坚强的)whentryingtoachievetheirdreams.▲b

ecausemanypeopleleavetheirwastebehind,suchaswaterbottlesandplasticbags.TheycausetheenvironmentalpollutionforQom

olangma.Manylocalfarmerssaidtheirsheepandcowswoulddieaftereatingtheplasticbagsanditwastoodifficulttocleanthemup.Luckily,m

anyvolunteersfromallovertheworldcametoQomolangmatojoinintheclean-upactivity.Avolunteeradvised,“WhenclimbingQomolangma,mountai

nclimbingloversshouldalwaystakegoodcareofthemselves,andatthesametime,takegoodcareofQomolangma.”26.What’sthenewestheightofQomol

angma?A.8,000meters.B.8,844.43meters.C.8,848.86meters.D.8,848.84meters.27.AccordingtoAlan’swords,________toclimbmounta

ins.A.youhadbetterforgetB.youwillbeingreatdangerC.youneedtobehealthyenoughD.you’llknowbetteraboutyourself28.Whichcanbethebestsente

ncefor▲?A.However,theseyears,QomolangmaisindangerB.ClimbersareeasytofalldownonthemountainC.ItisveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetopD.

Butitshowsthathumanscansometimesbestronger29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoinParagraph3?A.Localfarmers.B.Cowsandsh

eep.C.Plasticbags.D.Waterbottles.30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Qomolangma.B.Climbers.C.Himalayas.

D.TibetanLanguage.D①Playingthemobilephonealotusuallymakestherelationshipbetweenyouandyourparentsdifficult.Haveyoudecidedtoputyourmobilephon

eaway,butyoujustcan’tstopcheckingittoooften?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,maybeyouareexperiencingFOMO-FearOfMissingOut.②WhenyouhaveFOMO,youmi

ghtfearthatothersarehavingmorefunorexcitementthanyoudo.Oryouareprobablyafraidofmissingcomments(评论)fromyourfriendsonQQ,WeChatan

dsoon,soyouhavetomakesurethatyouarealwaysonline.③ItisreportedthatFOMOisaseriousproblem,whichcanmakeyoufeelupset,lonelyandb

ored.Andyouwillbeeasilycontrolledbythesefeelings.④InordertosolvetheproblemscausedbyFOMO,hereareafewtipsforyou.*Caremorea

boutyourselfTrynoticingwhatyouhaveinsteadofcaringaboutotherslives.Everyoneisborndifferent.Youcanhaveyourownwaytoenjoyy

ourlife.*KeepadiaryIt’sfinethatyoushareyourlifeontheInternet,butremember,yourfriends’commentsarenotthatimportanttoyou.Soyou’d

betterwritediariesinordernottocheckyourphoneallthetime.*FindrealconnectionsRatherthantalkingwithpeopleyoudon’tknowontheInternet

,whynotmeetsomeoneinyourreallife?Talkingwithfamilies,makingplanswithagoodfriendorcreatingagroupoutingareallgoodchoices.⑤Inshort,hopetheadvi

ceabovewillhelpyoutodealwithFOMOandthenyoucangetalongwellwithyourparents.31.Whatoftenmakestherelationshipbetweenyouandyourparentshard?A

.Yourmobilephone.B.Yourfear.C.Friends’comments.D.Yourdiary.32.Youmayfeel________ifyouhaveFOMO.A.activeB.ExcitedC.happyD.lonely33.Howmanytipsaregive

ntodealwithFOMOinthispassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.34.Youcanfindrealconnectionsby________.A.keepingadiaryontheInternetB.chattingwithsomeoneonQ

QC.meetingsomeonefacetofaceD.creatingagrouptalkingonline35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthispassage

?（①＝Paragraph1）A.B.C.D.第二节任务型阅读阅读短文E,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。AmannamedHuangGuopingisknowntothepublicforapartofhisdoctoralthe

sis（博士论文）.Manypeoplehavebeenmovedbyhisdifficultjourneytostudy.“Ihavewalkedalongwayandovercomesomanydifficul

tiesbeforehandinginthisthesis.Duringthe22yearsofstudy,theroadhasbeenarainyandmuddyone.Itisnoteasytogethere,”hewrot

eatthebeginningofhisthesis.Huangwasborninasmallvillage.Hismotherlefthomewhenhewas12.Fiveyearslater,hisfatherdiedinatrafficaccident.A

ndinthesameyear,hisgrandmotheralsopassedaway.①Hecouldonlydependonhimselftomakealiving.Inthedaytime,hemadealittlemoneybyfishingandr

aisingpigs.Atnight,doinghomeworkorreadingbookswasthemostenjoyablepartofhisdayevenwithoutbrightlight.Withoutanybodytodependon,hehadtowearthinclot

hesinwinterandwalktoschoolwithoutshoesinsummer.Huangsaidthathefeltalmostdefeated（击垮）bythehardlife,buthestilldidn’tgiveuplearn

ing.②他想要走出去看看这个美丽的世界。Finallyafter22yearsofstudy,Huang’sdreamdidcometrue.NowHuangisworkinginabigcompanyasaseniorres

earcherandlivingabetterlife.36.HowdidHuangmakemoneyinthedaytime?_______________________________37.Huang’sdreamcametruemainlybecauseheis____.（仅限一

词）38.请在文中找出和“Hishardandchallengingroadtostudyhastouchedalargenumberofpeople.”意思相近的句子。_______________________________39.请将文中划线

①处译为中文。_______________________________40.请将文中划线②处译为英文。_______________________________第三节短文填空（共1小题,每小题1.5分,共计15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。T

heCPCistheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）.Itwasfounded___41___1921,whichwasadifficulttimeinChina’shistory.ThePartysavedthecountry.It

___42___(lead)theChinesenationfor100yearsandgivenChinesepeople___43___peacefulandhappylife.Now,theCPCisthe___44___(big)partyintheworl

dwithover91millionmembers.Theymaybeourgrandparents,parents,unclesandaunts,orevenour___45___(teacher).Membe

rsoftheCPCareready___46___(make)anypersonalsacrifices（牺牲）forthecountry.Theywillstandoutwithout___47___(think)twicewheneverthecountryneedsthem.Th

eyalwaysputthecountryandpeopleinthe___48___(one)place.Wecangettoknowthemthroughallkindsof___49___(they)a

ctions.AsChinese,weshouldgiveourthankstothem___50___lovethemfromthebottomofourhearts.第四节短文改错51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文,文中有

10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除,以及其他单词的修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.请在答题卡的指定位置上答题；3.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearDad,I’mwritingthisletterbecauseIhopeyouwon’tsmokeanymore.Afterlookingupa

lotofinformationsaboutsmoking,Iknowhowharmitis.Thousandsofpeoplediedfromsmokingeveryyear.Ihopeyouwillnotbeoneofthey.Besides,smok

ingmaycausemanyillnessesforpeoplewhichareclosetothesmokers.Youshouldn’tgetangrilywhenmomasksyounottosmoking,bec

auseshedoesn’twantustobeinfluence.Althoughitisverydifficulttostopsmoking,butwewilldoourbesttohelpyou.Youmusthavetry.Yourlovingdau

ghter,Kate第四部分书面表达（满分20分）52.为了庆祝建党100周年，你校将举办以“献礼建党百年，讲好中国故事，弘扬中国文化”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华（LiHua），请从以下图示中任选一个节日作为你的演讲内容进行介绍。春节theChineseSpringFestiv

al贴春联pastecouplets团圆饭havefamilyreuniondinner发红包handoutredpackets端午节theDragonBoatFestival为了纪念屈原tohonorQuYuan中秋theMid

-AutumnFestival为了庆祝丰收tocelebratetheharvest重阳节theDouble-NineFestival登高climbmountains看望老人visittheold写作要点：1

.开场问候及自我介绍；2.节日名称及其活动内容和意义；3.这个节日带给你的感受。要求：1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.文中应包含所给写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥；3.词数不少于80词。_______________________________________________

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