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2023-2024-1雅礼中学高三上期中考试英语时量:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短
文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThailandtourismhasalwaysbeenthetopdestinationforChinesetravelersduetoitsaffordablepricesandexcellentservices.Therefore,we
recommendthatyoualsotraveltoThailandaftertheGaokaotorewardyourselffortenyearsofhardworkandstudying.GrandPa
lace,BangkokTheGrandPalaceisastunningcomplexofbuildingsthatservedastheofficialresidenceofthekingsofTha
ilandfromthe18thtothemid-20thcentury.Itfeaturescomplexarchitecture,beautifulgardens,andseveralimpressivetemples.Thepalaceisope
ndailyfrom8:30amto3:30pm,andadmissioncosts500baht(泰铢)perperson.WatArun,BangkokWatArunisastunningBuddhisttemplethatsitsonthebanksoftheChaoPhrayaRive
r.Thetempleisknownforitsgreatdesignandimpressivetop,whicharecoveredincolorfulmosaicsandseashells.It’sopendailyfrom8:30amt
o5:30pm,andadmissioncosts100bahtperperson.Notethatvisitorsarerequiredtodressmodestlyandremovetheirshoesbeforeenteringthetemple.ChiangMa
iNightBazaar,ChiangMaiTheChiangMaiNightBazaarisabusymarketthatoffersawidevarietyofgoods,includingclothing,handicrafts,andsouvenirs.Themarket
isopeneverynightfromaround6:00pmtomidnight.Admissionisfree,butbepreparedtobargainaboutprices.PhuketOldTown,PhuketPhuketOldTownisahistoricdis
trictfilledwithcolorfulshophouses,cafes,andartgalleries.It’sagreatplacetowanderaroundandsoakuptheatmospher
e.SomeofthemostpopularattractionsintheareaincludetheThaiHuaMuseumandthePhuketTrickeyeMuseum.Admissionpricesvarydependingontheattraction.1
.ThailandisverypopularamongChinesetouristsfor______.A.thestunningarchitectureandbeautifulgardensB.the
widevarietyofgoodsinthenightmarketC.theoutstandingbalancebetweencostandvalueD.theimpressiveBuddhisttemplebytheriver2.Whichattractionhasdr
essrequirementsforvisitors?A.GrandPalace,Bangkok.B.WatArun,Bangkok.C.PhuketOldTownPhuket.D.ChiangMaiNightBazaar,ChiangMa
i.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChiangMaiNightBazaar?A.Onlytopqualityproductsaresoldhere.B.Allthegoodsherear
ehandmade.C.Someproductsarefree.D.Thereisnochargeforentry.BThemostvaluablethingIeverlostwasapairofdiamondear
ringsIboughtmanyyearsagoatacharityauction(拍卖会).Thoughverybeautiful,theywereheavyandturnedouttobepainfultowear.Iwrotea
boutthelostearringsinmynewchildren’sbook,TheChristmasPig.WhentheyreachtheLandoftheLost,wheretheheromustgotorescuehismostbelovedtoy,myea
rringsareangrythattheyaren’ttreatedwiththerespecttheythinktheydeserve.Theysoonfindoutthatbeingmadeofdiamondscountsforverylittleinthestrange
worldwherehuman-madeobjectsgowhenlost,becauseathing’simportancetheredependsonhowmuchit’strulyloved.TheChristmasPig
exploresadeepattachmenttoanoldobject.It’saboutthejourneyofaboy,Jack,whoisalittlelosthimselfbutdiscovershisbraveryandabilitytolove
inastrangeworld.OfallthebooksI’vewritten,thisistheonethatmademecrythemost,becauseIwasdealingwithemotionsthatrundeepinallofus.Lossandchangearehard
forchildren,andacceptanceoftheseunavoidablepartsoflifeisn’tmucheasierforadults.TheChristmasPigshowshowhumanbeings-ev
ensmall,lostones-arecapableofwonderful,heroicacts.AverystrangethinghappenedonthedayIfinishededitingTheChristmasPig.Afteremailingthe
finalversiontomyeditor,Isetaboutclearingoutacupboard.ThelastobjectIpickedupwasasmallbox.Iopenedit.Thereweremylong-lo
stdiamondearrings.I’vedecidedtosellthemandgivethemoneytoacharity.Ithinkitwillbeaniceendingformyearrings’storytohavethemdosomegoodforchi
ldrenintheLandoftheLiving.HowmanytimeshaveIbeenaskedwhetherIbelieveinmagic?OnthedayIfinishedTheChristmasPig,forafewshining
moments,Ireallydid.4.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toadvertiseherfirstchildren’sbook.B.Torevealour
attachmenttooldobjects.C.Totellastoryhappeninginastrangeworld.D.Tointroducehernewbookandthestorybehindit.,
5.WhatisTheChristmasPigmainlyabout?A.Aboydiscoveredbraveryintherealworld.B.Aboywasweigheddownbysomeearrings.C.Aboysavedhislos
ttoyinthemagicalworld.D.Aboyhelpedtheearringsfindtheirownvalue.6.Whydidthebookmaketheauthorcrythemost?A.Theboyde
altwithlossandchangebravely.B.Itwasbasedonherownpastexperiences.C.Shewasunabletoforgiveherself.D.Manyadultscouldhardlyundersta
ndthemaincharacter.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusthroughthestoryofherearrings?A.Magicinbookscanhappeninreallife.B.Sometimeswarmmagic
canhappeninlife.C.Weshoulddonatetohelpthoseinneed.D.Lostthingswillturnupsoonerorlater.CPatCorrales,whoma
nagedtheTexasRangers,ClevelandIndiansandPhiladelphiaPhilliesbeforealongstint(任期)ontheAtlantaBravescoachingstaffundertheHallo
fFameskipperBobbyCox,diedonSundayathishomeinthenorthGeorgiamountains.ThefirstMajorLeaguemanagerofMexicandescent(血统),hewas82.TheLosAngelesDodgersc
onfirmedhisdeath.HehadworkedintheDodgersfrontofficesince2012,mostrecentlyasaspecialassistanttothegeneralmanager.AnativeofLosAnge
les,Corraleswasabackupcatcherwithfourteamsoveralargelyordinarycareerinthemajors,compilinga216averagewithfourhomersand54runsbattedinovernineseasons
.HemadehisonlypostseasonappearanceasaplayerwiththeCincinnatiRedsinthe1970WorldSeries.Corraleswasfarmorenotableforh
ispost-playingcareer.Hebecamethefirstbig-leaguemanagerofMexicandescentwhen,asacoachwiththeRangers,hetoo
kovertheteamforthefinalgameofthe1978season.HewentontomanagetheRangersfortwofullseasons,finishingwitharecordof160-164.HewashiredasthePhillies’
managerin1982,going89-73inhisonlyfullseasonwiththeteam.Hewasfiredinthemiddleofthefollowingseason,whenthete
amwasinfirstplaceintheNationalLeagueEastbuthadadisappointingrecordof43-42.ThePhillies’generalmanagerPau
lOwens,movedtothedugout(教练,球员席)toreplacehimandguidedtheteamtotheWorldSeries,wheretheylosttoBaltimorei
nfivegames.CorraleswasquicklyhiredbyCleveland,finishingoutthe1983seasonasmanagerandcontinuinginthatpostoverfiveseasons.Aftera102-losscam
paignin1985Clevelandbouncedbacktoan84-78markthenextyear.ButCorraleswasfiredin1987withtheteammiredat31-56.HisoverallmarkinClevelandw
as280-355.CorralesfollowedwithalongcoachingstintinAtlantaworkingonCox’sstafffrom1990to2006.ThatstintcoincidedwiththeBraves’emergenceasaMajorLeaguepo
werhousewhichincludedarecord14straightdivisiontitlesandaWorldSerieschampionship.“Duringthatrun,hewastheg
uy,doingalotoftheheavylifting,”BravesManagerBrianSnitkersaidthisweekbeforeagameatColorado.“Hewasabaseballguythroughandthrough.”Corralesfinis
hedhiscareerinthedugoutasacoachwiththeWashingtonNationals.Heissurvivedbyhiswifeof40years,DonnaMyersC
orrales;twodaughters,RenaHammernessandPatriciaCollins;andason,Jason.Anotherson,Patrickandanotherdaughter,MichelePollitt,diedbeforehim
.8.WhatwasPatCorrales’roleintheLosAngelesDodgersorganizationbeforehisdeath?A.Generalmanager.B.Backupcatcher.C.Specialassistant.D.Coach.9
.WhyisPatCorralesconsideredmorefamousforhispost-playingcareer?A.Becausehebecamethefirstbig-leaguemanagerofMexicandescent.B.Becausehehadasucc
essfulcoachingstintintheAtlantaBraves.C.BecauseheworkedintheDodgers’frontofficeasaspecialassistant.D.Becauseheset
severalrecordsasabackupcatcherduringhisplayingcareer.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutPatCorralesfromthearticle?A.Theteamheguidedlostto
Baltimoreinfivegames.B.HisgreatestachievementwasmadewhencoachingonCox’staff.C.Hiswifediedattheageof40.D.Hewasfiredinthemiddle
of1982season.11.WhatisthemainfocusofthearticleaboutPatCorrales?A.PatCorrales’coachingexperiencesinthe
USAasaMexican.B.PatCorrales’contributionsasabaseballplayer.C.PatCorrales’coachingstintintheWashingtonNationals.D.PatCorrales’managerialcareerwithvar
iousbaseballteams.DWe’vebeentoldforyearsthatself-drivingcarsarejustapproaching.Butit’stimetoacceptthetruth,s
aidDarrellEtheringtononTechCrunch:they“aren’tgoingtohappen”inourlifetimes.I’velongbeenexcitedaboutthepot
entialofthistechnology,butmyremainingoptimismleftmefinallylastmonthwhenFordandVolkswagenannouncedtheywerestoppingrunningArg
oAl,theirautonomousdrivingtechjointfirm.Argowasconsideredaleaderinthefield.ButFordfeelsthat“producingprof
itable,fullyautonomousvehiclesonalargescaleisalongwayoff”,anditcouldnolongerstomachtheincreasingcosts.Thisisjustthel
atestsetback.True,GeneralMotorsismakingprogressintriallingdriverlessvehiclesontheroads,butonlyonasmallscale.Teslaispushingaheadwithitsself-drivi
ngtechnology,butitsambitionscanbelimitedbyaninvestigationthatislookingintosomeaccidentsinvolvingits“Autopilot”system.Someofthefirmestbelieversinse
lf-drivingtechnologyhaveturnednonbelievers.State-of-the-artrobotcarsstill“struggle”withconstructionsites,roa
dblocks,andsometimesevensimpleleftturns.Irecentlytookarideinaself-drivingtaxiinthecityofChandler,Arizona.Therewasanundeniablehorror-movieas
pecttosittinginthebackofavehicleandwatchingthesteeringwheelturnautonomously.Tomyrelief,itslowedwhenothervehiclesbeha
vedimproperly.Iwasjustabouttofeelrelaxedandtextacoworkerwhenthetaxicametoasuddenstopatonepoint.Atruckstoppedinfrontofusandwantedtogobackwa
rdsinordertotakeamissedturning.Unclearaboutwhattodonext,thetaxi“chirped(吱吱叫)tocallahumanspecialisttosolvethesituation
”.Fortunately,thetruckdriverdecidedtodriveonandwecontinuedourway.Mydriverlessexperiencemademebelievet
histechnologymayneverbepossibletomakepassengersrelaxedwhentheyareinadriverlessvehicle.Evenso,Iwon’tundervaluethetechnologicaladvan
cesthathavebeenmade—afterall,whoknowswhatthefuturewilllooklike.12.WhatcanweinferfromDarrellEtherington’swords?A.Self-drivingcarswillbere
placedbyothertechnology.B.Self-drivingcarswillchangeourtravelmode.C.Self-drivingcarsareapproachingus.D.Self-drivingcarsarejustadreamnow
.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stomach”probablymeaninparagraph2?A.Endure.B.Reduce.C.Regain.D.Remove.14.WhyGeneralMotorsandTeslaarementio
nedinparagraph3?A.Toproveself-drivingtechnologyhasmadebigprogress.B.Toproveself-drivingtechnologyhasalo
ngwaytogo.C.Toproveself-drivingtechnologyistotallyimpractical.D.Toproveself-drivingtechnologyhasgreatpo
tential.15.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardstheself-drivingtechnology?A.Critical.B.Conventional.C.Favorable.D.Indifferent.第二节(共5小题
;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping,Iwouldhavel
aughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyh
adnothingincommonwithme.___16___Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.____17____Wesleptinatent,cooke
doveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffrom
work,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingon
anotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.____18____Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditi
oner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.___19___Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottra
veltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatc
hingcarpetandcurtains.___20___Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourway
instyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutc
ampingsincethenhowever.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G
.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manyblin
dchildrenarealsodiagnosedwithautism(自闭症),includingmysonEddie.Butwedecidedthatwewouldnotallowhisblindnessto____21____hisdevelo
pment.WhenEddiewasyounger,we'dtakehimtothegrocerystoreandtalkabouteverything.We'dtellhimwhatwas,ontheshelves,thevarioussme
lls,andevenhowmuchthings____22____Wewereteachinghimthe____23____of"grocerystore".ThoughEddiewasnotimpressed,myhusbandJamesprov
edthatweshouldalways____24____again.JamestoldmeonedayrecentlythatEddiehadbecomeinterestedin____25____Iwasvery____26___
_Inthepast,Eddiewouldcryinthestoreandnotwanttowalk.James'reportafterwardsamazedme.HewouldevenhaveEddie____27____itemsofftheshelvesandputthemintheca
rtwithhishelp.Thenextday,wetookEddietothegrocerystore.Whenwewenttothefruitsection,JamesletEddiefeeltheapplesinthewhole____28____Themanagerwasn'tha
ppy,andquicklycameovertofindoutwhatwasgoingon.JamessaidEddiewasjust____29____apples.Asthemanagerlooked____30____JamesturnedtoEddieandt
hrewoutaquestionhewasn'tsure.Eddiewouldanswer.Hesaid"Eddie,canyoupickupthatbagofapplesandputitinthecart?"____31____,Eddiedidexactlywhat
Jamesasked.Thisonelittle____32____evencausedoureyestofillwithtears.DuetoEddie'slanguagedelays,it'shardtoknowwhathefully____33____.
Thisisoneofthosemomentswe____34____foryearstosee.Whenthedaycomesweareshocked.I'mgladthatwekeeptryingwithEddieandnevergiveuponhim.Wearetryingtorem
emberhe'sgrowingeverydayineveryway;tryingtoput____35____inhislifethatmaynothaveworkedbefore,butcanworknow;tr
yingtobebetterparents.21.A.declineB.replaceC.adaptD.delay22.A.loseB.returnC.costD.develop23.A.locationB.conceptC.instructionD.domain24.
A.tryB.passC.breakD.stick25.A.shoutingB.shoppingC.walkingD.picking26.A.worriedB.ashamedC.embarrassedD.surprised27.A.prepareB.turnC.pullD.throw28.A.
farmlandB.marketC.sizeD.section29.A.takinginB.focusingonC.pickingoutD.makingup30.A.confusedB.movedC.unnoticedD.excited31.A.UnfortunatelyB
.UnwillinglyC.ShockinglyD.Hopefully32.A.momentB.situationC.attitudeD.suggestion,,33.A.receivesB.understandsC.doubtsD.follows34.A.waitB.searchC.he
adD.call35.A.reasonsB.experiencesC.descriptionsD.Criteria第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。TheGrandTangMallinXi’an,Shaanxiprovince,offersafascinatingexperiencethattransportsvisitorsbacktotheTangDynasty.Evenafter10p.m.onweekdays,thepede
strianareacomesalive____36____vibrantlightsandlivelymusic.Themainstreet____37____(line)withTang-stylepavilions,andpeopledressedintraditionalCh
ineseattire(服装)canbeseen____38____(leisure)strolling.____39____setsthismodernrecreationapartisaserieso
foutdoorperformances____40____(feature)culturalelementsfromtheTangDynastypresentedinacontemporaryway.Onstage,acclaimedTangDynastypoets,
____41____(play)byactors,engagevisitorsinconversationsaboutancientChinesepoetry.Withinacompactarea,captiv
atingmusicalsanddanceperformancesblendtraditionalandcontemporaryelements,providingan_____42_____(impress)culturalexperience.Theseintera
ctiveevents____43____(become)thecity’stourismhighlight,attracting____44____dailyaverageof300,000touriststotheGrandTangMallsinceJune
.InspiredbytheglamouroftheTangDynasty,theGrandTangMallcontinuestocreatenewproductions_____45_____showcasetheera’spoetryandartperformances.Witho
ver20regularprograms,eachlasting10minutes,visitorsareencouragedtoarriveearlytosecureagoodviewofthesepopularshows.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第
一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华,你的学校召开英语征文大赛。你提交了你很满意的文章,结果在获奖名单中却没有你的名字。你打算写信给大赛的评委Lucas,了解具体情况,内容包括:1.你的备赛过程;2.你的困惑。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的
相应位置作答。DearLucas,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。Itwasoneoftheh
ottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thestreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Ifwe
didn’tseesomerainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchforthefamilywhenIsawmysix-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Icouldonly
seehisback.Hewasn’twalkinginhisusualway.Hewasobviouslywalkingwithagreateffort,tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minut
esafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthatslowandpu
rposefulsteptowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforoveranhourwalkingcautiouslytothewoods,thenrunningbacktothehouse.Finally,myc
uriositygotthebestofme.Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked,beingverycarefulnottospillt
hewaterhecarried.Branchesandthornsslappedhislittlefacebuthedidnottrytoavoidthem.Hehadamuchgreaterpurpose.AsIleanedagainstatreetospyonhim,Isawthemo
stamazingsite.Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmostscreamedf
orhimtogetaway.AndIsawababydeerlyingontheground,obviouslysufferingfromheavylossofwaterandheatexhaustion,liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolapupthew
aterinmyboy’shand.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterdeliveringthewatertothedehydrated(脱水的)animals,Billycarefullyjumpeduptorunback.___________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________的Laterthatday,Ilearnedwhathadbeenhappening.__________
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