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2020~2021学年高三年级模拟考试卷英语(音频下载地址:jsgkxzx@163.com密码:20082008)2021.03本试卷分四个部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.
5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gos
ightseeing.B.Goonabusinesstrip.C.GoshoppinginChina.()2.WhatisdifferentaboutKathy?A.Shelooksyounger.B.Shesmilesm
ore.C.Sheisthinner.()3.Whenwillthemovieend?A.8:00.B.10:00.C.11:00.()4.Whyisthemanlookinginthedrawer?A.
Helosthispassport.B.Heneedsapen.C.Hewantssomegloves.()5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Inabakery.C.I
nahouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你
将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6.Whowasatthedoor?A.Afriend.B.Aneighbor.C.Adeliveryman.()7.W
hatwillthewomandotonight?A.Buyadress.B.Visitherneighbor.C.Hangoutwithherfriend.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。()8.Whatisthefirstmatterontheagendatoday?A.Welco
minganewemployee.B.Removingoldfoodfromthefridge.C.Doingmarketresearching.()9.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJonandtheman?A.
Formerclassmates.B.Formerfriends.C.Formercolleagues.()10.Whoisthewomaninthecompanyprobably?A.Aresearcher.B.Amanager.C.T
heowner.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。()11.Howfardidthewomanrun?A.Onekilometer.B.Fourkilometers.C.Fivekilometers.()12.Whichsportwillthewomantry?A.Soccer.B.Voll
eyball.C.Swimming.()13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutteamsports?A.They'restressful.B.They'retoodifficult.C.Th
ey'renotcompetitive.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。()14.Whendidthemanstopcallinghisfriends?A.In1995.B.In2010.C.In2015.()15.Whichis
thewoman'sleastfavoritecommunicationmethod?A.Phonecalls.B.Textmessages.C.Voicemessages.()16.Whatcompanydidthemanapplyto?A.AcmeCorporation.B.SDSLim
ited.C.DynamicTech.()17.Whydidthewomanjoinhernewcompany?A.Thesalaryisgreat.B.Thepeoplearenice.C.Thelocationisconvenient.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。()1
8.Whydidthespeakerwanttobuildahouse?A.Tosavemoney.B.Tolearnnewskills.C.Togiveittohischildren.()19.Whatshouldyoulearnaboutbeforeconstruction?
A.Computerscience.B.Buildinglaws.C.Mathematics.()20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttoexplaininthetalk?A.Peopleshouldbuildhouses.B.Peopleshouldlearnmanyskil
ls.C.Peopleshouldchallengethemselves.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出
最佳选项。A4UKcampsiteswithavailabilityforsummer2021CaravanParkRightonasandybeach,thissitehaswideopenviewsofthesea.Choosefromgen
tlewalksexploringthecoasttoexcitinghikesintheTorridonmountains.Theteamcanarrangeboating,surfingandotherwatersportsontheriverorsea.Bikescanbehir
ed.£22fortent,carand2adults,£3child.SwannsGlampingForabacktonaturestaywithcreaturecomforts,SwannsGlampingisag
oodchoice.It'ssurroundedbyimpressivescenery.There'sachoiceoffurnishedyurts,belltentsandcabins—whichcomewithrealbedsandtowels,soguestscan
travellight.Cabinssleep£75anight,yurtssleep£90,belltentssleep£95.Ling'sMeadowThiscampsiteonafamilyrunfar
moffersarealescape,withplentifulanimalstospot.Withamaximumof25peopleonthesiteatonetime,everythingcentr
esaroundnature:wastewaterisrecycledonthefarm.Camping£12/£6anightforadult/child,under3sfree,20%offstaysofsevennight
sorlonger.WalesbyForestWalesbyForestisanonprofitoutdooradventurecentrewhichusuallyhostsschoolgroups—butthisye
arisofferingpubliccampinginwoodlandsurroundings.Thehugechoicesofactivitiesoffered,fromwatersportstoclimbing,makeitagreatchoiceforfamilies.Camp
ingfrom£10anightadult,£8child,under4sfree.()21.Whichissuitableforthosewhoprefertotravellight?A.CaravanPark.B.SwannsG
lamping.C.Ling'sMeadow.D.WalesbyForest.()22.What'sthechargeforacouplewiththeir5yearoldboyiftheystayinLing'sMeadowforsevennights?A.£210.B.£
168.C.£126.D.£100.8.()23.WhatcancampersdoinbothWalesbyForestandCaravanPark?A.Watersports.B.Hiking.C.Cycling.D.Climbing.BHavingworkedformorethanadeca
deinfinanceintheoilindustryinCanada,ToriFaheyfoundherselfwantingmorefromlife.Butitwasn'tthroughdesperationthathercircumstanceschanged:“Ididn't
getfedupandstormoff,nothinglikethat;itwascuriosityaboutotherinterestsandwantingtoexperiencesomething
new.”FaheyleftherjobandcompletedanMBAbeforesettingupamovetoNewYorktobeginadegree.However,theopportunityo
fanopenyearbetweentheMBAandthedegreecameup,andasakeentouringcyclist,Faheyrealisedthatamuchdreamedaboutadventurewasnowbecomingapossibility:“Th
erideinAfricahadbeenonmyfantasylist.ItwasamomentwhenIrealisedthatIcoulddoanything,soIshould.”FaheyrodeacrossAfrica,
a7,500miletripthattookfourmonths.Thewholeexperiencehadalifechangingimpact.Faheysaid:“Bicyclesprovidealiteralfreedom.Youdon'tallowyourse
lftofeellikethatineverydaylifebecausetherearesomanydistractions.Butwhenyou'reoutonthebikeandthere'snothingelse,you'rereallyfreet
oexperiencewhatlifeis.”Postdegree,FaheyworkedonprojectswiththeUNDP(UnitedNationsDevelopmentProject)
inMontenegrowiththeaimofbringinginvestmenttoruralcommunities.Itwaswhileworkingontheseprojectsthattheseedsweresownfort
henextnewinvestment.“ItwasthroughmytripacrossAfricathatIdiscoveredpannierandrack(挂篓)systemsinconvenien
tandIwasnevergoingtousethemagain.”Littledidsheknowthiswouldleadhertostartupherowncompany.In2013,Apidurawasborn,pr
oducingstoragesolutionsforpeoplelookingtotraveltheworldbybike,raceacrosscontinentsandcarryalltheyneedtodoso.It'snowasuccessfulglobalbra
nd,butFaheyremainsreflectiveaboutwhatelsethecompanycandoforpeople.()24.WhydidFaheyleaveherjobinCanada?A.Shewasboredwiththejob.B.S
hewasdisappointedwithlife.C.Shewantedtoaddnewdimensionstoherlife.D.Shefoundithardtoadjusttothecircumstances.()25.WhichcanbestdescribeFahey'sri
deexperienceinAfrica?A.Demanding.B.Liberating.C.Eventful.D.Dangerous.()26.WhydidFaheylaunchApidura?A.Toencouragebicycletravelling.B.Tomakeherin
vestmentprofitable.C.Tohelpcyclistscarrytravelingstuff.D.Toincreasethepleasureofridingbikes.()27.Whati
sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Atoughpathtofame.B.AnadventureacrossAfrica.C.Thebenefitsofgreentravelling.D.ThestorybehindthebirthofA
pidura.CFolktaleshavesaddled(使承担)themoonwithmajorresponsibilities:moods,increasesincrimeandevenmentaldisordersarebla
medontheEarth'sonlyconstantnaturalsatellite.Butcouldthe“lunareffect”disturbsleep?Scientistshavelongunderstoodthath
umanactivityisfacilitatedbylight,beitsunlight,moonlightorartificiallight.Butarecentstudysuggestsourabilitytosleepisdist
inctlyaffectedbythelunarcycle,evenwhentakingintoaccountartificialsourcesoflight.Usingwristmonitors,researcherstrackedsl
eeppatternsin98individualslivinginthreelocalcommunitiesinArgentinaoverthecourseofonetotwomonths.Oneruralcommunityhadnoelectricity
access,asecondruralcommunityhadlimitedaccesstoelectricity,whileathirdcommunitywaslocatedinanurbansettingandh
adfullaccesstoelectricity.Participantsinallthreecommunitiesshowedthesamepatternofsleeposcillations(波动)asthemoonprogressedthr
oughits29.5daycycle,withsleepdurationchangingbybetween20andmorethan90minutes,andbedtimesvaryingby30to80minutes.Ineachcom
munity,thepeakofparticipantssleepinglessandstayinguplateroccurredinthethreetofivedayperiodpriortofullmoonnights,andtheopposite
occurredonthenightsbeforethenewmoon,theauthorsfound.Unsurprisingly,datashowedthe“lunarphaseeffect”onsleepappearedtobestrongerthemorelimitedaccesstoe
lectricitywas.“Theresultstronglysuggeststhathumansleepissynchronized(同步)withlunarphasesregardlessofethnicandsocioculturalbackgroundandof
thelevelofurbanisation,”theresearcherswroteinthejournalScienceAdvances.DelaIglesiaadded:“Wehumanstendtobelieve
thatwemanagedtosomehowcontrolnature,andtheuseofartificiallightisagreatexampleofthat.Butitturnsoutthattherearesomef
orcesofnaturethatwecannotgetawayfrom.”DerkJanDijk,aprofessorofsleepandphysiologyandthedirectorofasleepresearchcentreattheUniver
sityofSurrey,describedthestudyasexcitingbutnotedthattheresearchershadnotaddressedinternalinfluencessuchasbodyclocksthatcouldaffectslee
ppatterns.()28.Whatistherecentstudymainlyabout?A.Theharmoflunareffect.B.Thereliabilityoffolktales.C.The
functionofartificiallight.D.Theeffectofthelunarcycleonsleep.()29.Whendidtheparticipantsintheexperimentsleepleast?A.Onthefullm
oonnight.B.Onthenewmoonnight.C.Onthenightafterthenewmoon.D.Onthenightbeforethefullmoon.()30.Whatdoestheunderlin
edword“that”inthelastparagraphbutonereferto?A.Controllingnature.B.Thelevelofurbanisation.C.Theescapefromforcesofnature.D.Synchronizingwithlunarphas
es.()31.WhatdidDerkJanDijkthinkoftheresearchfindings?A.Groundless.B.Persuasive.C.Incomplete.D.Impressive.DHighpitched(高音的
)andyetdistinct,thesoundofavoicecallingthename“Amy”isunmistakable.Butthisisn'tahumancry—it'sthevoiceofakillerwhalecalledWikie.Newresearc
hrevealsthatorcas(杀人鲸)areabletoimitatehumanspeech,sayingwordssuchas“hello”,“one,two”and“byebye”.Thestudyals
oshowsthatthecreaturesareabletocopyunfamiliarsoundsproducedbyotherorcas.WritinginthejournalBiologicalSciences,researchersfrominstitutionsinGe
rmany,UK,SpainandChile,describehowtheycarriedoutthelatestresearchwithWikie,a14yearoldfemaleorcalivinginanaquarium(水族馆)inFrance.Afterfirstbrushin
gupWikie'sgraspofthe“copy”command,shewastrainedtoimitatethreefamiliarorcasoundsmadebyher3yearoldMoan
a.Wikiewasthenadditionallyexposedtofiveorcasoundsshehadneverheardbefore,includingnoisessoundinglikeacreaking(嘎吱响)door.Finally
,Wikiewasexposedtoahumanmakingthreeoftheorcasounds,aswellassixhumansounds,including“hello”,“Amy”,“ahha”,“one,two”and“byebye”.TheteamfoundthatWikiewas
oftenquicklyabletocopythesounds,whetherfromanorcaorahuman,withallofthenovelnoisescopiedwithin17trials.What'smore,twohumansoundsandallofthehu
manproducedorcasoundsweremanagedonthefirstattempt—althoughonlyonehumansound“hello”wascorrectlyproducedmorethan50%ofthetimeonsubsequent
trials.Thecreaturesarealreadyknownfortheirabilitytocopythemovementsofotherorcas,withsomereportssuggestingtheycanalsocopytheso
undsofbottlenosedolphinsandsealionsafterseveraltrials.Scientistssaythediscoveryhelpstocastlightonhowdifferentgroupsofwildkiller
whaleshaveendedupwithdistinctaccents,addingweighttotheideathattheyaretheresultofimitationbetweenorcas.()32.Whatistheauthor'smainpurp
oseinwritingthetext?A.Toanalyzeorcas'speechabilities.B.Tohighlighttheconservationoftheorca.C.Toinformusoforcas'abil
itytoimitatesounds.D.Toconvinceusoftheintelligenceoftheorca.()33.What'sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.Theprocessoftheresearch.B.Th
eoutcomeoftheresearch.C.Thepurposeoftheresearch.D.Thesignificanceoftheresearch.()34.Whichofthefollowingwastheeasiestfo
rWikietocopy?A.Thesixhumansounds.B.Alltheneworcasounds.C.Humanproducedorcasounds.D.Dolphinandsealionsounds.()35.Whatmaythedisc
overyhelpexplain?A.Whyorcasimitatehumanspeech.B.Whyorcashavedifferentaccents.C.Howorcascopyothers'movements.D.Howorcascommun
icatewithothers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wearetaughtfromchildhoodthatwarmingupisamustinpreparationfor
anyexercise.Itallowsustoprepareourmusclesforthestrain(拉力)weareabouttoplaceonthemandpreventinjury.__36__Theseallprepareforaneffectiveworkout.__37__It
preventsdizziness,helpsreturntheheartratebacktonormalandpreventschronicvenousinsufficiency(CVI).Alsoknownas“bloodpooling”,CVIoccurswhentheb
loodinbloodvessels(血管)expandsduringprolongedexercise,makingitdifficultforittoreturntotheheartfromthelegs.Accordingtomanyhealthandfitnessinstructo
rs,thetotalcooldownperiodshouldlast3to10minutes,oruntilyouarereadytostop.__38__Forexample,ifyouhavebeenworkingyourlegs,youwillneedtodolowerbodys
tretchesoraslowwalk.Therearemanyhelpfultutorialsonline.Thebestwaytomeasurewhetheryouhavecooleddowneffectivelyispurelybasedoncommonsens
e—ifyoufeelyourheartratehasreduced,that'senough.Thereisnoresearchtoprovestretchingafterasessionwillhelpreducepain,butifyoufeelithelps,doso
.__39__Coolingdownmethods,includingfoamrollers,asportsmassageordryneedling,areworthinvestigating.__40__Ifthepainistherethenextday,consultyo
urdoctor,and,moreimportantly,warmupmorethoroughlynexttime.A.Itisdowntopersonalpreference.B.Fastwalki
ngisthesimplestexercise.C.Ifyouarenotflexible,loweryourupperbody.D.Ifyouexperienceanypainwhenstretching,stop.E.Bu
tcoolingdownisasimportantaswarmingup.F.Areastotargetdependonwhichpartofthebodyyouhavetrained.G.Morei
mportantly,itsteadilyincreasestheheartrateandbloodflow.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I
'mageologist.IhavebeenresearchingchangesintheAntarcticicesheetstohelpgovernmentsplanforfloodsandother__41__ofachangingclima
te.IfirstmetTomonthetipofAntarctica.Heisaprofessionalmountaineerwho__42__geologistswiththeirresearch.Wewere__43__heretogether
,hundredsofmilesfromanyoneelse,foratwomonth__44__.Mytaskwassimple:to__45__rocksamplesfromasmanypeaksasp
ossible.Itisphysicallyexhaustingwork,andnotwithout__46__,assomeofthecrevasse(裂缝)fieldswecrossedleftmesh
aking.IreliedonTomformy__47__;mylifewasinhishands.Trustquicklygrewbetweenus,andour__48__did,too.Withinaweekwe'd__49_
_deeptopics:themeaningoflife,andwhatfollowsdeath.WhenIgotthedateformyreturnjourney,Istartedtofeel__50__.Ididn'twantourtim
ethereto__51__.Wefeltwehadtomakethemostofthefinalfewdaystoplant__52__.Sayinggoodbyetoeachotherwasa(n
)__53__.Iwasheadingofftostartanothermission,soIwas__54__themanwho'dbeenthroughitwithme.Ilookeddownathimasmyplanetookoff,know
ingwhatwehadjustbeenthroughtogetherwas__55__intime.()41.A.advantagesB.consequencesC.tendenciesD.causes()42.A.instructsB.famili
arizesC.assistsD.presents()43.A.stuckB.desertedC.lockedD.arrested()44.A.holidayB.treatmentC.missionD.sentence()45.A.distribute
B.carveC.displayD.collect()46.A.dangerB.pleasureC.shameD.reward()47.A.healthB.safetyC.boardD.future()48.A.friendshipB.confidenceC.experienceD.
hardship()49.A.sortedB.shiftedC.avoidedD.discussed()50.A.peacefulB.considerateC.emotionalD.embarrassed()51.A.lastB.workC.matterD.end()
52.A.doubtsB.memoriesC.talentsD.complaints()53.A.optionB.struggleC.honourD.routine()54.A.leavingbehindB.pickingupC.takinginD.appealingto()55.A.filmed
B.frozenC.mentionedD.forgotten第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chocolateiseverywhere,butscienceisstill
sortingoutthisadoredproduct.In2018,PlantaMedicapublishedareviewofpreviousresearchonchocolate'seffect__56__mood.Theauthorsfoundthatfewofthe
studies__57__(analyze)chemicallythechocolateconsumedbyparticipants.Thatmatters,saidtheauthors,becausechemicalspresentinchocolatevarywidelybas
edonhowit__58__(process),suchasroastingtemperatureandtime.Also,onespecificchemical,interactionbetweenmultiplechemicalsorsomethingelsemay__59__(entire
)affecthealth.Ourbrainsnaturallyproduceanandamide(大麻素).Andit'salsofoundinchocolate,__60__leadstoclaimsthatthesweetstuffistheultimatefeelg
oodfood.But,asthe2018reviewnoted,chocolatehasonlytiny__61__(amount)ofanandamide,anditbreaksdownquickly.Choc
oholicstakeheart,literally.A2015studylinked__62__(high)chocolateconsumptionwithalowerriskforheartdisease.Speaki
ngofchocoholics,anAprilreviewofresearchonone'sfood__63__(addict)foundevidencethatchocolateproducedneurobiologicalchangessimilartothose__64__
(see)withdruguse.Thestudieswerenotconclusive,__65__.Sosciencestillhastosortthatoneouttoo.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的笔友Charles最近对学习汉语
成语很感兴趣,特来信交流。请你用英文给他回一封信,内容包括:1.学习成语的好处;2.学习成语的方法;3.盼望多交流。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearCharles,________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇
完整的短文。Iwasinmyroom,slowlygettingreadytoheadtothecommunitytheaterwiththerestofmyfamily.Iwasn'tinthemo
odforbeingonstage.“Kate,comehere,”mymomcalledfromdownthehall.Ifoundmymomoutsidethebathroom,holdingawetbook.Henry,mynewstepbroth
er,wasnearby,workingonacomplicatedstringknot(结),asusual.Mymothergavethebookashake.“Henry'sbookisinthe
bathtub.Didyouputitthere?”“Notonpurpose,”Isaid.“Itwasalreadyontheedge,andithappenedtofallinwhenIsteppe
doutofthetub.”Mymotherglaredatme,somethingsheneverdidbeforeIhadastepfamily.“Youcouldhavepickeditup,”shesaid.“Thatwouldhavebeenthekindthingtod
o.”AsHenrywalkedaheadofustothecar,mymomtookmeaside.“Thisisourcorneroftheworldnow,Kate,”shesaid.“Let'strytomakeitago
odone.”Thecommunitytheaterwasbusywhenwegotthere.TheaterusedtobewhatmymomandIdidtogether—oneplayayearforourspecialthing.WithHenryinvolved,it
didn'tseemsospecialanymore.Henry'sdad,whohadarrivedearliertohelpsetup,wasalreadyincostume.“Dearchildren,”hecalledinatheatr
icalvoice.“CometoFather.”Ithoughthewasaniceguyevenbeforeheandmymotherstarteddating.Unfortunately,Inowhadastepbrothertodealwith.So
on,itwascurtaintime.Ipeeked(偷看)outattheaudienceandnoticedthatthedarkenedtheaterwasfull.Myheartbeatfaste
r.IforgotmyannoyanceatHenryastheleadactresssang,“Thehillsarealivewiththesoundofmusic!”Nothingcomparedtoshownights.Beforelong,itwasmy
turn.Iwentonstage,songbookinhand.AswekidslinedupbeforeHenry'sdad,whowasplayingthepartofourfather,IrealizedhowpoorlyI'd
tiedthestringonmyskirtwhichwasoverleggings(打底裤).Ishouldhaveaskedmymomforhelp.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Andthen,suddenly,thestringknotonmyskirtcameuntied.
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IshotHenryagratefulglance.
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_________________________________________________________________________2020~2021学年高三年级模拟考试卷(南通、连云港等七市)英语参考答案及
听力材料第一部分1~5ACBBA6~10CCAAB11~15BCACC16~20AABBC第二部分第一节21~23BBA24~27CBCD28~31DDAC32~35CACB第二节36~40GEFAD第三部分第一节41~45BCACD46~50ABA
DC51~55DBBAB第二节56.on/upon57.hadanalyzed/analyzed58.isprocessed59.entirely60.which61.amounts62.higher63.addiction64.seen65.however/thoug
h第四部分第一节Onepossibleversion:DearCharles,KnowingyouarekeenonChineseidioms,I'mwritingtosharewithyousometh
ingaboutthem.LearningChineseidiomscanhelpyoudevelopahighlevelofcompetenceinyourcommunicationskills.TohaveabetterunderstandingofChineseidioms,
youshouldknowhowtheyoriginated,whichcanhelpyougraspthemmoreprecisely.Besides,practicemakesperfect.It'sbetterforyoutousethemint
hedailyconversationsandliterarycreation.Ihopewecanexchangeideaswitheachotherasoftenaspossible.Yours,LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion:Andth
en,suddenly,thestringknotonmyskirtcameuntied.ExtremelyworriedthatI'dlosefaceinfrontofalltheaudience,Icouldfeelmyheart
pounding.Withbothmyhandsholdingthesongbook,Iwasatalosswhattodo,whenHenry,whonoticedmyembarrassment,cametomyaid.Hefixedmycostume,tying
thestringwithafancyknot.Hemademeajokeaboutme“not”knowingknots.Atthis,theaudiencebrokeintolaughter,butitfeltOK.IshotHenryagrate
fulglance.Hesmiledasifmymistakewasnobigdeal.Igotthroughtherestoftheplaysuccessfully,stillashockinmymind.Afterwe'dbowedandmovedoffstage,Iwe
ntstraighttoHenryandtappedhimonthearm.“Thanks,”Isaidgenuinely.Hegrinned,“Knotaproblem.”Maybeitwon'tbesobadtohaveanewpersoninmycor
neroftheworldafterall.听力材料Text1M:NextyearI'mgoingtovisitBerlin.ThenI'llflydowntoIndiaandontoCambodiaandVietnam.W:GotoChina.Therearesomeamazi
ngsights—andbringmebackasilkdress!M:Itwon'tbejustashoppingtrip.Text2W:HiJeff,you'relookingyoungereveryday.M:Thanks
,Kathy.Youlookdifferent,exceptforthatsmile.W:I'velost28poundssinceyoulastsawme.Text3M:Thisisalongmovie.Ifeellikewe've
beenwatchingitforhours.W:Wehave.It'sthreehourslonganditstartedatseveno'clock.M:Oh,right.Weonlyhaveanhourtogo
.I'mstartingtofeeluncomfortableinthisseat.Text4W:Dad,whatareyoulookingforintheglovedrawer?It'sthemiddleofsummer.M:Oops,w
rongdrawer.Ihavetofilloutapassportform.Haveyouseenmypen?W:Thereareabouttenonthecomputertable.Text5W:Canyoupromisetobeagoodboyanddon'tgoanywherewhile
Ipickupthecake?Itwillonlytaketwominutes,andthenwe'llgohome.M:ButcanIatleasttakeoffmyseatbelt?Text6M:IwasintheshowerthismorningwhenIhea
rdthefrontdoorbell.IdriedmyselfquicklyandrandownstairsbutImissedthem.W:Doyouknowwhoitwas?M:Yes,theyleftacardsayingthatthereis
aparcelandthey'lltryagaininthemorning.W:Ohno.That'smydress.Iwanttowearittonight.I'mgoingoutwithmyfriend.M
:Sorry,dear.Thesepeoplealwaysseemtocomeatthewrongtime.It'sneverinthemiddleoftheafternoonwhenI'mdoingnothing.W:I'mreallyannoyed.They
couldhaveleftitwithaneighbor.Text7W:EveryonewelcomeJonintoourcompany!Hewillberesponsibleforleadingmarketresearch,wi
thagoalofincreasingourprofitby100%to100millionperyear.M:HiJon!Everyone,IactuallyknowJonalready.Weusedtogotoschooltogether,andweusedtorunintoeachot
hersometimes.Ihaveheardalotabouthim,andIamsurehewillhelpusreachthisgoal.W:Thanksforthekindwords.Now,forthesecondimportantmatteroftoday,pleaseremembe
rtoremoveorthrowoutyourfoodfromthefridgeeveryFriday.TheoldfoodintherehasbeenanissueeversinceIjoinedthiscompanyayearago,andIthinkitisfinallyt
imetodealwithit.Text8W:Ohno,mylegsaresopainful!Ineedtostopnow.M:Comeonnow!Youtoldmeyou'llnevermakethesoccerteamunlessyoucanrunfivekilometers
.Stillonemoretogo!W:Nomoreforme!Andaboutthat...Ichangedmymind.Idon'tthinksoccerisrightforme.It'snottherun
ning...It'sjustthatplayingonateamistoomuchpressure.M:So,isthatwhyyouquitvolleyballlastyear?Butyousaidyo
udefinitelystillwantedtodoaschoolsport.You'recompetitivebynature.W:Yeah.That'swhyI'mgoingtotryoutfortheswimmingteam.Plus,it'snotashardonmy
legsifI'minthewater.M:IguessIcanseethat...butIdon'tknowwhyyou'resoworriedaboutplayingateamsport.W:IjustprefertofocusonwhatI'mdoing.IfImessup,it'smyo
wnproblemanddoesn'taffectanyoneelse.Text9W:Eversincethe2010s,peoplehavestoppedcallingtheirfriends.Now,peopleusetextmessagesfor9
0%ofcommunication.M:Iusedtocallmyfriendsallthetime.Butphonesgotreallyadvancedin2015,andIhaveonlytextedsincethen.W:But,what'slessconven
ientishowsomepeoplesendvoicemessagesnow.Youneverknowwhatthey'regoingtosay,andwhatifyousetthevolumetooloud.Itcanleadtosomeveryawkwardsituat
ions.M:Exactly.Yesterday,IwasinthemainofficeofSDSLimitedwhenAcmeCorporationcalled.W:Whyisthatsobad?M:Becausetheycalledmetoarr
angeajobinterview!ImagineifIaccidentallyputthephoneonspeakermode.W:Haha!WhenareyougoingtotellSDSyou'
relookingforanewjob?M:WhenIgetone,obviously.Well,how'syourlifeatDynamicTech,bytheway?W:Great.I'mthankfulforther
ecommendationyougaveme.M:Noproblem.Thecompanyhasgreatpeople.W:Tobehonest,thepayismuchhigherthanwhatIgotbefore.That'sw
hatinterestedmethemost.Butyes,thepeoplearereallynice.M:They'reatsuchaconvenientlocationtoo!Text10M:ForaslongasIcanremember,Ihavewa
ntedtobuildahouseinthewoods.YoumightaskwhyIwanttobuildmyownhouseratherthanbuyone.Manywhobuildhousessayit'stopassitontofuturegenerations,butmyk
idswouldneverliveoutsidethecity.Thetruthis,gainingtheabilitytofinishsuchacomplexprojectisitsownreward
.Beforeyouevenbeginplanning,youhavetobecomeanexpertinlocalbuildingrules.But,onceyoustartconstruction,thefirstthingyouneedtolearnishowtomeasur
ewoodcorrectly.Youcan'tdoanyofthiswithoutbasicmathematics.ButIalreadyknowthisbecauseI'minterestedincomputersc
ience.Onceplansweredrawn,Ihadtodigthefoundationandcutthewood.Thiswastrulygreatexercise—anaddedbenefitofthe
wholeproject.Thencamethecomplicatedpartofputtingitalltogether.IttookmetwoyearstohaveacompletehouseIcouldlivein.Iknowt
hatdoingsomethinglikethisisnotforeveryone.Ittakessignificanteffort,yearsofhardwork,andfocustokeepgoingevenwhenyou'
refrustrated.But,likemanythingsinlife,thehardestpathisthemostworthwhile.