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1I卷（50分）I.阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）ALookingforsomethingentertainingtodo?Checkoutsomewonderfulfestivalsaroundtheworld

.Koningsdag—TheNetherlandKoningsdagorKing’sDayisanationalholidayintheKingdomoftheNetherlands.Itiscelebra

tedon27April(26Aprilifthe27thisaSunday),thedatemarkingthebirthofKingWillem-Alexander.Orangeisthenationalcolor,andthestreetsbecomease

aoffeatherboas(羽毛围巾)andbodypaintascrowdsgatherintheplazasandontheboatsintherivers.Amsterdamisthecenterofthisoutdoorparty,withmanylive

musicevents,butnearlyeverytownisalivewithorangeonthisday.ThaiNationalElephantDay—ThailandThaiNationalEl

ephantDayisanationalholidayinThailand.ThaiNationalElephantDayhasbeencelebratedonMarch13thofeveryyearsince1998.Becauset

heelephantisthenationalanimalofThailand,itishighlyrespectedandtreasured.Duringthefestivalselephantarehonoredduringaceremony(典礼

)inwhichtheyarefedwithbananas,otherfruit,andsugarcane.TheFireFestival—ShetlandOnthelastTuesdayofJanuarytheentiretownofLerwick,Shetlandisinflame

s.Atthefestival,you’llfindyourselfsitting,dancing,orstumblingaroundthelargestbonfireyou’veeverseeninyourl

ife.Thefestivallastsonlyonedaybuttakestheentireyeartoplan.Bepreparedforaneveningofsinging,dancing,andfastpacedactivities,anddon’tworrya

boutmakingittoworknextday—it’sanationalholiday!Holi—IndiaHoli,theFestivalofColor,isaHinducelebrationfullofjoyandoneofIndia’smostimpo

rtantholidays.Onthelastfullmoondayofthelunarmonth,usuallylateFebruaryorearly2March,theairisfullofbright-coloredpowder.Thefestivaliscelebrat

eddifferentlythroughoutthecountry,withbonfiresandmusic,butthecheerfulspiritiscommonthroughoutHinducomm

unitiesaroundtheworld.1.ThefestivalcelebratedonMarch13thinThailandisheldto______.A.showpeople’srespect

fortheirQueenB.showThaipeople’srespectforelephantsC.askpeopletoprotectendangeredanimalsD.helppeoplerelaxbysinginganddancing2.Whydon’tpeo

plehavetoworryaboutworkingthedayaftertheFireFestival?A.Becausepeopleareallowedtosleepatworknextday.B.Becausetheactivities

aretoosimpletogetpeopletired.C.Becausepeopledon’thavetogotoworknextday.D.Becausethefestivalendsveryearlyatnight.3.Wher

eshouldyougoifyouareinterestedintheFestivalofColors?A.India.B.Shetland.C.Thailand.D.TheNetherlands.BSmokingisharmful.

Butassoonasyouquitthehabit,everythingwillbeOK,right?Wrong.Newresearchhasfoundthatevenifyougiveupsmoking,thedam

ageithasdonetoyourgenes（基因）willstaythereforamuchlongertime.Intheresearch,ateamofUSscientistsstudiedthebloodof16,000people.Amongthem,someweresmokers

,someusedtosmoke,andtherestwerenon-smokers.Scientistscomparedtheirgenesandfoundthatmorethan7,000genesofsmokersha

dchanged--anumberthatisone-thirdofknownhumangenes.AccordingtoNBCNews,bothheartdiseaseandcancerarecausedbygeneticch

anges.Somepeoplemayhavehadthechangeswhentheywereborn,butmostpeoplegetthemintheirday-to-dayliveswhiledoingthin

gslikesmoking.Whenyoustopsmoking,alotofthesegeneswillreturntonormalwithinfiveyears.Thismeansyourbodyistryin

gtoheal(治愈)itselfoftheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.Butthechangesinsomeofthegenesstayforlonger.Theycanstayforaslongas30years,It’salmostlikel

eavingafootprintonwetcement(水泥)----itwillalwaysbethere,evenwhenyou’vewalkedawayandwhenthecementbecomesdry.3Althou

ghthestudyresultsmaymakepeopleunhappy,thereisabrightside:thefindingscouldhelpscientistsinventmedicinetotreatgeneticdamagecausedbysmoking

orfindwaystotellwhichpeoplehaveheartdiseaseorcancerrisks.4.ThefunctionofParagraph1isto_________.A.introducethetopicofthepassageB.giveanexampleC.ma

keanargumentD.showthemainideaofthepassage5．Mostgeneticchangeshappenbecauseof___________.A.people’sconditionatbirthB.en

vironmentalpollutionC.people’sbadlivinghabitD.heartdiseaseandcancer6.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagrap

h5refersto__________.A.thefootprintB.thecementC.theharmfuleffectD.thegeneticchange7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.

Thefindingsarethefruitofmorethanthreeyears’research.B.ThefindingshavepreventedmorepeoplefromstartingsmokingC.Thefindingsoffe

revidencethatadamagedgenecanhealitself.D.Thefindingshelptofindcuresforgeneticdamagecausedbysmoking.CAresomepeo

plebornclever,andothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?Strangelyenough,theanswertoboththesequestionsisyes.To

someextentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlow

intelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholi

vesinrichandvariedcircumstances.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthosel

imitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.Itiseasytos

howthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.

Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandom(随机地)fromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecomple

telydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwoidentical(完全相同的)twinstheywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relatio

nslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatint

elligencedependsonbirth.4Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,fo

rexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicat

esthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother

,butwhoarenotrelatedatall,arelikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence.8.Whichofthesesentencesbestdescribesthewri

ter’spointinPara1?A.Tosomeextent,intelligenceisgivenatbirth.B.Intelligenceisdevelopedbytheenvironment.C.Somepeoplearebornclever

andothersbornstupid.D.Intelligenceisfixedatbirth,butisdevelopedbytheenvironment.9.Itissuggestedinthispassagethat________.A.closerelationsusuallyh

avesimilarintelligenceB.unrelatedpeoplearenotlikelytohavedifferentintelligenceC.thecloserthebloodrela

tionshipbetweenpeople,themoredifferenttheyarelikelytobeinintelligenceD.peoplewholiveinclosecontactwithea

chotherarenotlikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence10.Thebesttitleforthisarticlewouldbe________.A.OnIntelligenceB.What

IntelligenceMeansC.WearebornwithIntelligenceD.EnvironmentPlaysaPartinDevelopingIntelligenceII.七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonedreamsofsuccessintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasat

eenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.11•Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeapr

oductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoo

dgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohavea5brightfuture.12•Dogoodinyourcomm

unity(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity’sstatus,butitcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepress

ion(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t.13Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttr

eesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.•14Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvalue

theiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.15Youdon’tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoput

upwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.Thesepoints

canhelpyouenjoysuccessinyourteenagelife.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!C.Benicetoyourparents

andteachers.D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.

F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Keepitinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.III.完形填空（共20小

题，每小题1分，满分20分）Aftermydoctor’sappointment,Itookaseatinthelobby(大厅),waitingformymomtopickmeup.Sittingbesidemewasa16grayhairedwoman.Ithoughtshemig

htbea17Englishteacherbecausesheimpressedmeasapersonwithknowledgeandconfidence.AndasI18mylibrarybooktoread,Icouldfeelhereyesc

arefullylookinginmydirection.Mythoughtskeptmovingfromthebeautifulwomantothoughtsof19.Myclassmateshadbeen20presen

tstobuyforeachotherupongraduation.Ithadnever21methatkidsboughtpresentsforgraduation.Ihadnomoney.AndIcouldn’taskm

yparents:theyhadnomoneyeither.Iwasstillinthoughtwhen22Iheardsomenoiseattheentrance.Therewasanelderlywomaninawheelchai

randanotherolderwomantryingto23heralong.Peoplecomingintothelobbyweretoobusytohelpthem,24themstrugglealone.Ijumpedto6helpthem.Ihelpedth

embyopeningbothsetsofdoorsandrodewiththeminthe25.ThenImadesuretheyfoundtherightoffice.Theythankedme.Itoldthe

mitwasmy26.IwasonmywaydownintheelevatorwhenIrealizedthatIhadleftmy27onthelobbychair.Mybackpackhadnothingofvalueinit.ButthenI28thatmylibr

arybookwasalsoonthechair.Luckilytheywerebothsafelyonthechair,justasIhad29them.AsIsatdown,Icouldfeeltheb

eautifulgray-hairedwoman’s30eyesonme.Sheseemedproudforsome31.Thenhertaxiarrived,and,withoutaword,shew

as32.Iopenedmybackpack.Tomysurprise,33insidemybackpackwasafifty-dollarbill!Thebeautifulwiththe34lookinhereyes

suddenlycameintomy35.Ihadbeenkindtoastranger,andinturn,astrangerhadbeenkindtome.16.A.friendlyB.beautifulC.tiredD.kind17.A.boring

B.strictC.nativeD.former18.A.receivedB.borrowedC.removedD.lifted19.A.schoolB.hospitalC.libraryD.family20.A.di

scussingB.packingC.orderingD.designing21.A.persuadedB.toldC.hitD.beaten22.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.secretly2

3.A.rollB.carryC.pullD.push24.A.ignoringB.suggestingC.makingD.hoping25.A.wheelchairB.elevatorC.taxiD.floor26.A.duty

B.responsibilityC.pleasureD.honor27.A.backpackB.medicineC.moneyD.gift28.A.guessedB.rememberedC.complainedD.u

nderstood29.A.boughtB.leftC.decoratedD.threw30.A.gratefulB.sadC.amazingD.smiling31.A.reasonB.excuseC.thoughtD.idea32.A.lostB.goneC.absen

tD.moved33.A.attachingB.hidingC.lyingD.placing34.A.funnyB.confidentC.proudD.foolish35.A.mindB.brainC.headD.lifeII卷（50分）IV.语法填空

（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）7阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,y

oushouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof36(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof37(ach

ieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow38(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused39ourtasksinthemorningthanweare

laterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive40possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyounee

dtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent41(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks42(regular).Give

yourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor43while,exercising,ordongsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoft

heoffice,you’llbelesslikely44(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,45(make)sureit’sarelie

ffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.V.课文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（一）However,accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theuniversebeganwith

a"BigBang"thatthrewmatterinall46....47isevenmoreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface....I

twasnotimmediately48thatwaterwastobefundamentaltothedevelopmentoflife.Whatmanyscientistsbelieveisthatthecontinued49ofwaterallowe

dtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas.（二）PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,50bymountainsandthePacificOcean....Itspopula

tionisincreasing51.ThecoastnorthofVancouverhassomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworld.Itissowettherethatth

etreesareextremelytall,some52over90metres.”（三）Shespentyears53andrecordingtheirdailyactivities....Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforth

efirstfewmonths54sheallowedtobeginherproject....Sheisleadingabusylifebutshesays:“OnceIstop,itallcomes55inandIrememberthe

chimpsinlaboratories....”8VI.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Mymomisreallyconcerningwit

hthehealthofeveryoneinourfamilies.Inordertomakesurelyallofusareingoodhealth,andshemakesspecificplansforus.Forexample,everymorning,mydadhastoh

avethebowlofeggsoupwhileIhadtoeatanapple.Mydaddon’tlikethesoupandIdon’tenjoyapples.Itellmymomthatifwe’reforcedeatthings

,wemaybecomeill.Butheinsistsonuseatinghealthyfood.Understandinghergoodintentions,Ieatallthefoodwhatisprovidedb

yMomwithappreciation．VII.书面表达(满分15分)假设你叫李华,是某学校高中学生。你英国的笔友Tony听说你参加了学校的徒步旅行社团,他对此很感兴趣,来信询问你徒步旅行有什么好处。请根据以下要点给他回封信,介绍徒步旅行的好处。要点：1.亲近自然;2.拥抱健康;3.结

识朋友;4.增长见识。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTony,Inyourlastletter,youaskedmetointroducethebenefitsofhiking

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_______________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua参考答案阅读理解1．B2．C3．A4．A5．C6．A7．D8．D9．A10．A11．F12．B13．D14．C15．G完型填空16．B1

7．D18．D19．A20．A21．C22．B23．D24．C25．B26．C27．A28．B29．B30．D31．A32．B33．C34．C35．A语法填空36.greater37.achievement38.is39.on40.as41.stud

ies42.regularly43.a44.tobring45.make课文填空46.directions47.What48.obvious49.presence50.surrounded51.rapidly52.measuring53.ob

serving54.was55.crowding短文改错1.concerning改为concerned2.families改为family3.surely改为sure4.去掉she前and5.the改为a6.had改为have

7.don't改为doesn't8.forced后加to9.he改为she10.what改为that书面表达DearTony,Inyourlastletter,youaskedmetointroducethebenefitsofhiking.Thefollowingares

omeofthem.Firstly,wecangetclosetonatureandenjoythebeautifulsceneryindifferentplaces.Wecanalsovisitsomef

amouscitiesandscenicspots.Secondly,hikingisakindofgoodexercisewhichcanbringushealth.Yourmuscleswillgetstrongerandstrong

erbyhikingoften.Thirdly,wecanmeetandmakefriendswithpeoplewithdifferentinterests.Inthisway,wecanunderstandhowdifferentlyotherpeopl

elive.Fourthly,hikingwillhelpincreaseourknowledgeofgeographyandhistory,whichcanopenourmind.Inaword,hikinghasmanybenefits.Ihope

youdojointhehikingclubandenjoyhiking.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua