甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一下学期第二阶段(期中)考试英语试题 PDF版含答案

PDF
  • 阅读 9 次
  • 下载 0 次
  • 页数 10 页
  • 大小 278.449 KB
  • 2024-09-22 上传
  • 收藏
  • 违规举报
  • © 版权认领
下载文档3.00 元 加入VIP免费下载
此文档由【小赞的店铺】提供上传,收益归文档提供者,本网站只提供存储服务。若此文档侵犯了您的版权,欢迎进行违规举报版权认领
甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一下学期第二阶段(期中)考试英语试题 PDF版含答案
可在后台配置第一页与第二页中间广告代码
甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一下学期第二阶段(期中)考试英语试题 PDF版含答案
可在后台配置第二页与第三页中间广告代码
甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一下学期第二阶段(期中)考试英语试题 PDF版含答案
可在后台配置第三页与第四页中间广告代码
试读已结束,点击付费阅读剩下的7 已有9人购买 付费阅读2.40 元
/ 10
  • 收藏
  • 违规举报
  • © 版权认领
下载文档3.00 元 加入VIP免费下载
文本内容

【文档说明】甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一下学期第二阶段(期中)考试英语试题 PDF版含答案.pdf,共(10)页,278.449 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-b23499b7dc83dcc76deef28bd220e63c.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明:

1I卷(50分)I.阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)ALookingforsomethingentertainingtodo?Checkoutsomewonderfulfestivalsaroundtheworld.Konings

dag—TheNetherlandKoningsdagorKing’sDayisanationalholidayintheKingdomoftheNetherlands.Itiscelebratedon27A

pril(26Aprilifthe27thisaSunday),thedatemarkingthebirthofKingWillem-Alexander.Orangeisthenationalcolor,a

ndthestreetsbecomeaseaoffeatherboas(羽毛围巾)andbodypaintascrowdsgatherintheplazasandontheboatsintherivers.Amsterdamisthecenter

ofthisoutdoorparty,withmanylivemusicevents,butnearlyeverytownisalivewithorangeonthisday.ThaiNationalElephantDay—Thail

andThaiNationalElephantDayisanationalholidayinThailand.ThaiNationalElephantDayhasbeencelebratedonMarch13thofeveryyearsi

nce1998.BecausetheelephantisthenationalanimalofThailand,itishighlyrespectedandtreasured.Duringthefestivalselephantarehonoredduringaceremony(典礼)i

nwhichtheyarefedwithbananas,otherfruit,andsugarcane.TheFireFestival—ShetlandOnthelastTuesdayofJanuarytheentiretownofLerwick,Shetlandisinflames.

Atthefestival,you’llfindyourselfsitting,dancing,orstumblingaroundthelargestbonfireyou’veeverseeninyourlife.Thefestivallastsonl

yonedaybuttakestheentireyeartoplan.Bepreparedforaneveningofsinging,dancing,andfastpacedactivities,anddon’tworryaboutmakingi

ttoworknextday—it’sanationalholiday!Holi—IndiaHoli,theFestivalofColor,isaHinducelebrationfullofjoyandon

eofIndia’smostimportantholidays.Onthelastfullmoondayofthelunarmonth,usuallylateFebruaryorearly2March,theairisfullofbright-coloredpo

wder.Thefestivaliscelebrateddifferentlythroughoutthecountry,withbonfiresandmusic,butthecheerfulspiri

tiscommonthroughoutHinducommunitiesaroundtheworld.1.ThefestivalcelebratedonMarch13thinThailandisheldto______

.A.showpeople’srespectfortheirQueenB.showThaipeople’srespectforelephantsC.askpeopletoprotectendangeredanimalsD.helppeoplere

laxbysinginganddancing2.Whydon’tpeoplehavetoworryaboutworkingthedayaftertheFireFestival?A.Becausepeopleareallowedtosleepatworknextday.B.Becausetheact

ivitiesaretoosimpletogetpeopletired.C.Becausepeopledon’thavetogotoworknextday.D.Becausethefestivalendsveryearlyatnight.3.Whereshouldyou

goifyouareinterestedintheFestivalofColors?A.India.B.Shetland.C.Thailand.D.TheNetherlands.BSmokingisharmful.Butasso

onasyouquitthehabit,everythingwillbeOK,right?Wrong.Newresearchhasfoundthatevenifyougiveupsmoking,thed

amageithasdonetoyourgenes(基因)willstaythereforamuchlongertime.Intheresearch,ateamofUSscientistsstudiedthebloodof16,000peo

ple.Amongthem,someweresmokers,someusedtosmoke,andtherestwerenon-smokers.Scientistscomparedtheirgenesandfoundthatmore

than7,000genesofsmokershadchanged--anumberthatisone-thirdofknownhumangenes.AccordingtoNBCNews,bothheartdiseas

eandcancerarecausedbygeneticchanges.Somepeoplemayhavehadthechangeswhentheywereborn,butmostpeoplegetthemintheirda

y-to-dayliveswhiledoingthingslikesmoking.Whenyoustopsmoking,alotofthesegeneswillreturntonormalwithinfiveyears.Thismeansyou

rbodyistryingtoheal(治愈)itselfoftheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.Butthechangesinsomeofthegenesstayforlonger.Theycanstayforaslongas30years,It

’salmostlikeleavingafootprintonwetcement(水泥)----itwillalwaysbethere,evenwhenyou’vewalkedawayandwhenthecementbecome

sdry.3Althoughthestudyresultsmaymakepeopleunhappy,thereisabrightside:thefindingscouldhelpscientistsinventmedicinetotreatgenet

icdamagecausedbysmokingorfindwaystotellwhichpeoplehaveheartdiseaseorcancerrisks.4.ThefunctionofParagraph1isto_________.A.introdu

cethetopicofthepassageB.giveanexampleC.makeanargumentD.showthemainideaofthepassage5.Mostgeneticchangeshappenbecauseof___________.A.people’scondi

tionatbirthB.environmentalpollutionC.people’sbadlivinghabitD.heartdiseaseandcancer6.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto__________.A.thefootprin

tB.thecementC.theharmfuleffectD.thegeneticchange7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thefindingsarethefru

itofmorethanthreeyears’research.B.ThefindingshavepreventedmorepeoplefromstartingsmokingC.Thefindingsofferevidencethatada

magedgenecanhealitself.D.Thefindingshelptofindcuresforgeneticdamagecausedbysmoking.CAresomepeopleborncl

ever,andothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?Strangelyenough,theanswer

toboththesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowin

telligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholives

inrichandvariedcircumstances.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswill

dependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsometh

ingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwo

unrelatedpeopleatrandom(随机地)fromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwoidentical(

完全相同的)twinstheywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyha

vesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.4Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandpu

tthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoo

nfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalso

suggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatall,arelikelytohavesimilardegree

sofintelligence.8.Whichofthesesentencesbestdescribesthewriter’spointinPara1?A.Tosomeextent,intelligenceisgivenatbirth.B.Intelligenceisdevelopedb

ytheenvironment.C.Somepeopleareborncleverandothersbornstupid.D.Intelligenceisfixedatbirth,butisdevelopedbytheenviro

nment.9.Itissuggestedinthispassagethat________.A.closerelationsusuallyhavesimilarintelligenceB.unrelatedpeoplearenotlikelytohavedifferen

tintelligenceC.thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweenpeople,themoredifferenttheyarelikelytobeinintelligenceD.peoplewholiv

einclosecontactwitheachotherarenotlikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence10.Thebesttitleforthisarticlewouldbe________.A.OnIntellig

enceB.WhatIntelligenceMeansC.WearebornwithIntelligenceD.EnvironmentPlaysaPartinDevelopingIntelligenceII.七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选

项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonedreamsofsuccessinthe

irlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.11•Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educati

onwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,stud

y,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohavea5brightfuture.12•Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区).Volunteerin

gcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity’sstatus,butitcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelessli

kelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t.13Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,pl

anttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.•14Remember,they’rethere

tohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.15Youdon’

tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbo

ssoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.Thesepointscanhelpyouenjoysuccessinyourteenagelife.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Schoolse

tsyouupontherighttrack!C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.It

willhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Keepitinmindtha

ttheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.III.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)Aftermydoctor’sappointment,Itookaseatinthelobby(大厅),waitingfo

rmymomtopickmeup.Sittingbesidemewasa16grayhairedwoman.Ithoughtshemightbea17Englishteacherbecausesheimpressedmeasapers

onwithknowledgeandconfidence.AndasI18mylibrarybooktoread,Icouldfeelhereyescarefullylookinginmydirection.Mythoughts

keptmovingfromthebeautifulwomantothoughtsof19.Myclassmateshadbeen20presentstobuyforeachotherupongraduation

.Ithadnever21methatkidsboughtpresentsforgraduation.Ihadnomoney.AndIcouldn’taskmyparents:theyhadnomoneyeither.Iwasstillinthoughtwhen

22Iheardsomenoiseattheentrance.Therewasanelderlywomaninawheelchairandanotherolderwomantryingto23heralong.Peoplecomingintoth

elobbyweretoobusytohelpthem,24themstrugglealone.Ijumpedto6helpthem.Ihelpedthembyopeningbothsetsofdoorsandrodewiththeminthe25.Then

Imadesuretheyfoundtherightoffice.Theythankedme.Itoldthemitwasmy26.IwasonmywaydownintheelevatorwhenIrea

lizedthatIhadleftmy27onthelobbychair.Mybackpackhadnothingofvalueinit.ButthenI28thatmylibrarybookwasalsoonthechair.Luckilytheywerebothsafelyonthecha

ir,justasIhad29them.AsIsatdown,Icouldfeelthebeautifulgray-hairedwoman’s30eyesonme.Sheseemedproudforsome31.Thenhertaxiarrived,and,withoutaword

,shewas32.Iopenedmybackpack.Tomysurprise,33insidemybackpackwasafifty-dollarbill!Thebeautifulwiththe34loo

kinhereyessuddenlycameintomy35.Ihadbeenkindtoastranger,andinturn,astrangerhadbeenkindtome.16.A.friendlyB.beautifulC.tiredD.kind17.A.b

oringB.strictC.nativeD.former18.A.receivedB.borrowedC.removedD.lifted19.A.schoolB.hospitalC.libraryD.famil

y20.A.discussingB.packingC.orderingD.designing21.A.persuadedB.toldC.hitD.beaten22.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.fina

llyD.secretly23.A.rollB.carryC.pullD.push24.A.ignoringB.suggestingC.makingD.hoping25.A.wheelchairB.elevatorC.ta

xiD.floor26.A.dutyB.responsibilityC.pleasureD.honor27.A.backpackB.medicineC.moneyD.gift28.A.guessedB.rememberedC.complainedD.understood29.

A.boughtB.leftC.decoratedD.threw30.A.gratefulB.sadC.amazingD.smiling31.A.reasonB.excuseC.thoughtD.idea32.A.lostB.goneC.absentD.mo

ved33.A.attachingB.hidingC.lyingD.placing34.A.funnyB.confidentC.proudD.foolish35.A.mindB.brainC.headD.life

II卷(50分)IV.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)7阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeas

tepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof36(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof37(achieve).Leavingthelessi

mportantthingsuntiltomorrow38(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused39ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterint

heday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive40possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthr

oughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent41(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbr

eaks42(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor43while,exercising,ordongsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindso

methingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely44(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—bu

twhateveritis,45(make)sureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.V.课文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

(一)However,accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theuniversebeganwitha"BigBang"thatthrewmatterinall46....47iseven

moreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface....Itwasnotimmediately48thatwaterwastobefundamentaltothedevel

opmentoflife.Whatmanyscientistsbelieveisthatthecontinued49ofwaterallowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas.(

二)PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,50bymountainsandthePacificOcean....Itspopulationisincreasin

g51.ThecoastnorthofVancouverhassomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworld.Itissowettherethatthet

reesareextremelytall,some52over90metres.”(三)Shespentyears53andrecordingtheirdailyactivities....Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefi

rstfewmonths54sheallowedtobeginherproject....Sheisleadingabusylifebutshesays:“OnceIstop,itallcomes55inandIrememberthechimpsinlab

oratories....”8VI.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。Mymomisreall

yconcerningwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfamilies.Inordertomakesurelyallofusareingoodhealth,andshemakesspecificplansforus.Forexample,everymorning,my

dadhastohavethebowlofeggsoupwhileIhadtoeatanapple.Mydaddon’tlikethesoupandIdon’tenjoyapples.Itellmymomthatifwe’reforce

deatthings,wemaybecomeill.Butheinsistsonuseatinghealthyfood.Understandinghergoodintentions,Ieatallthefoodwhatisp

rovidedbyMomwithappreciation.VII.书面表达(满分15分)假设你叫李华,是某学校高中学生。你英国的笔友Tony听说你参加了学校的徒步旅行社团,他对此很感兴趣,来信询问你徒步旅行有什么好处。请根据以下要点给他回封信,介绍徒步旅行的好处。要点:1.亲近自然;2

.拥抱健康;3.结识朋友;4.增长见识。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTony,Inyourlastletter,youaskedmetointrod

ucethebenefitsofhiking.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua参考答案阅读理解1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.A7.

D8.D9.A10.A11.F12.B13.D14.C15.G完型填空16.B17.D18.D19.A20.A21.C22.B23.D24.C25.B26.C27.A28.B29.B30.D31.A32.B33.C34.C35.A语法填空36

.greater37.achievement38.is39.on40.as41.studies42.regularly43.a44.tobring45.make课文填空46.directions47.What48.ob

vious49.presence50.surrounded51.rapidly52.measuring53.observing54.was55.crowding短文改错1.concerning改为concerned2.families改为family3.surely改为sure4

.去掉she前and5.the改为a6.had改为have7.don't改为doesn't8.forced后加to9.he改为she10.what改为that书面表达DearTony,Inyourlastletter,youaskedmetointr

oducethebenefitsofhiking.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.Firstly,wecangetclosetonatureandenjoythebeautifulsceneryindifferentplaces

.Wecanalsovisitsomefamouscitiesandscenicspots.Secondly,hikingisakindofgoodexercisewhichcanbringushea

lth.Yourmuscleswillgetstrongerandstrongerbyhikingoften.Thirdly,wecanmeetandmakefriendswithpeoplewithdifferentinterests.Inthisway,wecanun

derstandhowdifferentlyotherpeoplelive.Fourthly,hikingwillhelpincreaseourknowledgeofgeographyandhistory,whichcanopenourmind.I

naword,hikinghasmanybenefits.Ihopeyoudojointhehikingclubandenjoyhiking.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua

小赞的店铺
小赞的店铺
天天写文档,写文档,文档
  • 文档 324638
  • 被下载 21
  • 被收藏 0
若发现您的权益受到侵害,请立即联系客服,我们会尽快为您处理。侵权客服QQ:12345678 电话:400-000-0000 (支持时间:9:00-17:00) 公众号
Powered by 太赞文库
×
确认删除?