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淄博实验中学、淄博齐盛高中高三暑假学习效果检测考试英语第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都
有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Bylendinghercartohim.B.Bytakinghimtoclass.C.Bytellinghimthewa
y.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJim?A.Hehasaleginjury.B.Hewithdrewfromthefootballteam.C.Hespenthisholidaywithhisteammates.3.Wherearethespeaker
s?A.Atazoo.B.Atapetshop.C.Athome.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherneighbors?A.Theyarenoisy.B.Theyareimpolite.C.Theyar
etough.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Wheretheywillgotoeat.B.Whentheywilleatoutside.C.Whethertheweatherisgood.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwasthewomandoingwhenitstartedraining?A.Shewaschattingwithafriend.B.Shewasplayin
gfootball.C.Shewaswalkinghome.7.Whatdidthewomanfailtodo?A.Findashelter.B.Seethelightning.C.Contacthermom.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemandodu
ringthefilmbreak?A.Understandtheplot.B.Reviewthecharacters.C.Learnitssong.9.Whatistheman'sopiniononthefilm?A.Itisworthseeing.B.I
tistoocomplicated.C.Itisabitdisappointing.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman'svisit?A.Topurchaseelectronicequipment
.B.Tohireanadvertisingagency.C.Torentarecordingstudio.11.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Crank?A.Hehasbeenrelocatedtoan
otherbranch.B.Hehasstartedanewcompany.C.Hehaschangedprofessions.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandointheend?
A.Listentosomemusic.B.TalkwithPenelopeCage.C.Leavehercontactinformation.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Atanairport.B.Inahotel.
C.Inatravelagency.14.Whatmonthisitnow?A.February.B.March.C.April.15.Whatdoesthewomantelltheman?A.Therearefewflightstochoose.B.She
can'tarrangeaccommodationforhim.C.HolidaysintheAustralianOutbackarelesspopular.16.Whenwillthemanandhiswifelea
veforAliceSprings?A.Onthe10th.B.Onthe16th.C.Onthe18th.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichrequirementisfirstmentioned?A.T
heagelimit.B.Policerecords.C.References.18.Whocanbeareferencefortheapplicants?A.Policeofficers.B.Theirformerbosses.C.Theirrelat
ives.19.Whatshouldthereferencebeabout?A.Workperformance.B.Workhabits.C.Workexperience.20.Whatwillbeatthevolunteers'ownexpense?A.Transportation
.B.Phonecalls.C.Dinners.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。ASTEMSummerProgramsforHighSchoolStud
entsSTEMisatermthatstandsforscience,technology,engineering,andmathematics.HereisalistofsomeofthebestSTEMs
ummercampsforhighschoolstudents.FutureMattersProgramItisaneight-weekpaidsummerresearchexperienceforhighs
choolstudents.Thisisahands-onprogramforworldwidestudentsinterestedingoingafteracareerinmedicalresearch.Studentswillattends
eminarsledbyfacultyandparticipateindiscussionswithpeers.SimonsSummerResearchItisaseven-weekprogramlocate
datStonyBrookUniversity.Studentswillhavetheopportunitytoparticipateinspecialworkshops,toursandevents.Theywillconcludethe
programbyproducingawrittenresearchabstractandresearchposter.ResearchScienceInstituteItisthefirstcost-freeprogramo
fitskind.Duringthisseven-weekprogram,studentswilldivedeeperintotheworldofscienceandengineeringbyexperiencingtheentireresear
chcycle.Inthisprogram,studentsattendclassesconductedbyfamousprofessorsandprepareoralpresentationstopresenttheir
research.PrograminMathforYoungScientistsThisprogramisasix-weekintensivemathematicsprogramdesignedforstudentsacrosstheglobe.Unlikecommonpro
grams,itoffersagreatdealofindependenceforstudentstochoosetheirownschedulesanddecidewhattheywanttostudy.Besi
deslearning,thereisalso"mandatory(强制)funtime"builtintotheweeklyschedulesothatstudentsareabletohavenon-mathrelatedactiv
ities.21.Whichprogramwillbesummarizedwithwrittenmaterial?A.FutureMattersProgram.B.SimonsSummerResearch.C.ResearchScienceInstitute.D.P
rograminMathforYoungScientists.22.WhatdoSimonsSummerResearchandResearchScienceInstitutehaveincommon?A.Expense.B.Requirem
ent.C.Duration.D.Content.23.What'sspecialinPrograminMathforYoungScientists?A.Cultivatingindependentski
ll.B.Attendingnon-mathactivities.C.Enrollinginternationalstudents.D.Tailoringpersonalschedules.BAsachild,Iwasproudofmysouthernorigin.
Myownvoicereflectedmyfamily'spastandpresent-partnorthernMississippi,partTennessee,allsouthern.TherewasnosoundIloved
morethanmygrandmother'saccent:thick,sweet,warm.Whilegrowingup,Ibegantorealizeoutsideofourregion,southernerswereoftendismissedasuncultur
edandignorant.IwasreadytoleavebehindmytinytowninWestTennessee,startinganewlifeandjumpingatbigchancesinsomefa
r-offcities.Inthatembarrassingspacebetween"teen"and"adult",myaccentwasasymbolofeverythingIthoughtIhatedaboutmyli
feintheruralSouth.Ifeareditwoulddisqualifymefrombeinganotedmagazinewriter.Iwouldhavetotalkless"countr
y".SoIkilledapieceofmyself.I'mashamedofit,butI'mmoreashamedthatItriedtokillthatpartofsomeoneelse-changeEmily'saccent.ImetEmilyi
ncollege.Shewasdeterminedtoworkforthestudentnewspaper,whichwaswhereIspentmostofmywakinghours,andwebe
camefriends.She,unlikeme,acceptedherroots.Earlyinourfriendship,hermotheraskedwhereIwasfrom,assumingitwassomewhereupnorth.ThenIfeltmyef
fortspaidoffandevenwantedtoignorethemistake.EmilyistwoyearsyoungerandshecaredaboutmyopinionIadvisedhertobemorelikemeandhidehersignatureManchesterac
cent.Istressedthatthroughoutourcollegeyears,oftenbymakingfunofhervowel(元音)sounds.ItoldmyselfIwashelpingherachieveherdreamofworkingasareporter.Now,Ise
ethatitwasactuallyaboutjustifyingmyhidingpartofmyself.GrandmaCarolynusedtotellme,"Girl,don'tforgetwhereyoucomefrom
."NowItrulyunderstandthat.Manythingshavefadedfrommemory,butthissticksinmymindwithuncomfortableclarity.Nowtha
tIamgrownandhavelefttheSouth,it'simportanttome.24.Whatmadetheauthorwanttoleaveherhometown?A.Appealofconvenienceincities.B.Herdreamo
fbecomingawriter.C.Outsideprejudiceagainstsoutherners.D.Herdesireforthenorthernaccent.25.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutthemistakeofE
mily'smother?A.Upset.B.Pleased.C.Ashamed.D.Surprised.26.WhyonearthdidtheauthortrytochangeEmily'saccent?A.To
proveherselfright.B.TohelpEmilybeareporter.C.Tomakeherselfinfluential.D.ToprotectEmily'sself-dignity.27.Whatme
ssagedoesthetextwanttoconvey?A.Staytruetoyourroots.B.Neverdothingsbyhalves.C.Holdontoyourdreams.D.Neverjudgeapersonbyhisac
cent.CCanceriscausedbygenemutations(突变)thataccumulateincellsovertime,yetlong-livedanimalsthathavelotsof
cells,suchaselephantsandwhales,hardlyevergetit.Why?Forelephants,atleast,partoftheanswermaybethegenecommonlyknownasp53,whichalsohelpshumansandmanyothe
ranimalsrepairDNAdamagedduringreplication(复制).Elephantshaveanamazing20copiesofthisgene.Thosecopies,ea
chwithtwovariationsproduceatotalof40proteins,comparedwithhumans'(andmostanimals')singlecopyproducingtwoproteins.Inmammals,p53playsacr
ucialroleinpreventingmutatedcellsfromturningintotumors(肿瘤).Itworksbypausingreplicationandtheneitherinitiatingr
epairorcausingcellstoself-destructifthedamageistooextensive.Withoutactionfromp53,cancercaneasilytakehold:inm
orethanhalfofallhumancancers,thegene'sfunctionhasbeenlostthroughrandommutations.Thescientistsvirtuallymodeledandstudiedcarefull
yelephants'40p53proteins,findingtwowaysthegenecouldhelpelephantsavoidcancer.First,thefactthatelephantspossessmultiple
copieslowersthechanceofp53nolongerworkingbecauseofmutations.Additionally,elephants'p53copiesactivateinrespon
setovaryingmutationsandsorespondtodamagedcellsdifferently,whichlikelygivesanedgewhendetectingandgettingridofmutations.These"remarkable"results
implythatelephantshaveaseriesofmeansthroughwhichp53canoperate,saysSueHaupt,acellbiologistwhowasnotinvolvedinthework.Thispointsto"excitingpossibilitie
sforexploringpowerfulnewapproachestocancerprotectioninhumans,"sheadds.Studyco-authorRobinFahraeusandhiscolleaguesare
nowfollowingupontheseresultsusingbloodsamplesfromanAfricanelephantattheViennaZoo.Theyareexploringhowitsp53protein
sinteractwithdamagedcellsandplantocomparethosefindingswithresultsfromhumancells.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"initiating"m
eaninparagraph3?A.Delaying.B.Indicating.C.Stopping.D.Starting.29.Howdop53copiesfreeelephantsfromcancer?A.Bypreve
ntingthereplicationthoroughly.B.Byprovidingpreciseresponsecontinuously.C.Byloweringthechanceofmutationsinadvance.D.Byrepairingthed
amagedcellsinthesameway.30.Whatcanweconcludefromthelast2paragraphs?A.Theresultsneedfurthertests.B.Morebiologistswillpartic
ipatemthestudy.C.Theresultsthrowlightonhumansfightingcancer.D.ResearchershavenewfindingsinAfricanelephants.31.Whatisthetextmainly
about?A.Whyelephantsdon'tgetcancer.B.Whatcontributestoelephants'longlife.C.Wheretheanticancerbreakthroughlies.D.Howthekeycancer-fightinggeneworks.
DTheimpactoftheman-madeclimatecrisisonAntarcticaisscientificallyundeniable:stableiceshelvesareretreating,airtemperatureincreasedby3degrees
Celsius,krill(磷虾)numbersaredeclining,meltingiceiscontributingtosealevelrise,andpolarbearsandsealsaregettingdisplaced."Antarcticbiodiversitycou
lddeclinesubstantiallybytheendofthecenturyifwecontinuewithbusinessasusual."JasmineRachaelLee,leadauthoroftheUniversityofQue
enslandstudysays.PublishedinthejournalPLOSBiology,thestudyfindspopulationdeclinesarelikelyfor65%ofthe
continent'splantsandwildlifebytheyear2100.Themostvulnerable(脆弱的)speciesistheEmperorpenguins.InOctober2022,theU.S.Fis
handWildlifeServicelistedEmperorpenguinsasathreatenedspeciesundertheEndangeredSpeciesAct(ESA),asexpertspredicttheflightlessseabirdwillseea
26%to47%dipinitspopulationby2050."Thislistingreflectsthegrowingextinctioncrisisandhighlightstheimportanceoft
heESAandeffortstoconservespeciesbeforepopulationdeclinesbecomeirreversible(不可逆转)."saidServiceDirectorMarthaWilliamsatthetime.Aside
fromEmperorpenguins,otherAntarcticspecialists,liketheAddiepenguinanddrysoilnematodes,werealsohighlyvulnerable.Weurgen
tlyneedacombinationofglobalandlocalconservationactiontobestconserveAntarcticspecies.Globalactionandglobalvoicestohelprelieveclim
atechange-becausethebiggestthreattoAntarcticaiscomingfromoutsideofit.Andthenweneedlocalactionstohelpprotectbiodiversityagains
tlocalthreatsandgivethemthebestchanceofadaptingtoclimatechanges.Thiswillhelptosaveouriconic(代表性的)speciesliketheEmpe
rorpenguinsandallofAntarctica'suniqueandhighlyadaptedinhabitants.Itwillalsohelphumankind,aswerelyheavilyon
thepricelessservicestheAntarcticprovidesinregulatingourclimateandcapturingsealevelinitsicesheets.32.WhatcanwelearnfromPara
graph1?A.Theimpactofclimatecrisisisusuallydenied.B.Conservationeffortsarebadlyneeded.C.AirtemperatureonAntarcticincreases3
Cannually.D.Sealevelriseresultsinseabirdslosingtheirhabitats.33.WhyistheEmperorpenguinmentionedinParagraph2?A.ToserveasacalltoprotectwildlifeonAn
tarctic.B.Toreflectthegrowingpopulationofwildspecies.C.ToprovetheeffectivenessoftheEndangeredSpeciesAct.D.Tohighlightthesevereimpactofrisingtem
perature.34.Whatisprobablythebestconservationpolicy?A.ReducingthechancesofmakingatriptoAntarctic.B.Makingjointeffortstorelie
veclimatechange.C.Attemptingtoprovideessentialnutrientstotheecosystem.D.ContinuingtocarryforwardtheEndanger
edSpeciesAct.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PlantsandWildlifeonAntarcticaWillDeclineQuicklyB.AntarcticSpeciesAreVulnerabletoHum
anThreatsC.MoreActionShouldBeTakentoProtectWildlifeonAntarcticaD.TheBestConservationStrategyWillBeCarriedOutSoon第二节七选五(
共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weoftentrytosavemoneyforavarietyofdifferentreasons.
Itmightbetosaveupforanewcomputerorputmoneyasideintoarainy-dayfund.36,butarecentstudyshowedthatoverhalfofall22-29-ye
ar-oldslivingintheUKhavenosavingsatall.Didtheymaxoutontoomanythings,orarethereotherfactors?Andhowcanwebecomebettersav
ers?First,putastoptothoseimpulsebuys.37,evenifitisonsaleorlookslikeabargain.Impulsebuysaredoneintheheatofthemomentandwithoutthough
tforwhatit'scostingyou.Encouragingyourselftoquestionyourpurchasebeforeyoubuyallowsyoutoprocesswhatyouaredoing.38.Withdrawcashbeforeyougotoar
estaurantorshoppingandsetafixedbudgetyoumuststickto.Also,anychangethatcomesfromyourtransactionswhenyou'reusingcashca
nbeputinjaranddepositedintoyouraccount.Finally,bedisciplined.39.It'saboutstickingtoit,too.Youshouldn'tbedippin
gintoyoursavingseverytimeyoufeellikeit.Settingupastandingorderfromyourcurrentaccountintoyoursavingsthemomentyoureceiveyoursalarywillensurey
oukeepupthehabit.40.Justastheoldsayinggoes:"Apennysavedisapennyearned."Thesearesomeoftheactionswecantaketohelpusallbecomebettersavers.A
.LearninghowtosaveisimportantB.AskaboutdiscountsandpayincashC.It'snotjustaboutcreatingthatbudgetD.Sometimes,savingmoneycanbediffic
ultE.AnotherwayistousecashratherthancardF.AskyourselfifyoureallyneedtobuysomethingG.Successfulsaversst
icktotheirplansandwatchthemoneypileup第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。Awo
manisvolunteeringinashelter.Itallstartedbecauseshemissedherown41.SandywasatalosswhenherbelovedAngusdiedlastyear-terriblylonely,yetnotquite42fora
newdoginherlife.43,shedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalanimalshelterandspendsomequalitytimewithfurryfriendswho,li
keher,were44theiroldbuddies(伙伴).Rememberingthatherdoghadlovedbeingreadto,shebroughtalonga45there.It'snowbeen18monthssinceSandyfirstb
egan46herchairbesidethedoghouse.Shelterworkerssayitreallycalmsdownthedogs,butSandysaysitdoesmore47toherthanitdoestothedogs.Sandywas48thatphot
osofherreadingtodogswerespreadingontheInternetuntilthemediastartedcalling.Kathleen,afellowsheltervolunteerwassotouchedbythes
ightofher49toanolddogthatshetookaphotoandposteditontheInternet.Shewasso50withthedogs-Iwatchedherreadtose
veral-andtheyjustlovedbeing51byher,"Kathleensaid.InspiredbySandy'sstyleof52,theshelterhasannouncedthatareadingmarathoni
sbeing53fornextSeptember.Theplanistogetkidsintheneighborhood54inreadingtotheanimals,withtheaddedbenefi
tofreadingpracticeforthetwo-leggers,alongwithplentyoffriendly55forthefour-leggers.41.A.husbandB.kidC.dogD.animal42.A.readyB.freeC.sor
ryD.grateful43.A.HoweverB.MeanwhileC.BesidesD.Therefore44.A.comfortingB.admiringC.missingD.helping45.A.toyB.bookC.cameraD.photo46.A
.settlingintoB.stealingintoC.headingforD.lookingfor47.A.dutyB.workC.goodD.wrong48.A.uneasyB.unsureC.unhappyD.unawar
e49.A.readingB.attendingC.wavingD.whispering50.A.contentB.patientC.strictD.careful51.A.interviewedB.trainedC.pettedD.ph
otographed52.A.teachingB.livingC.thinkingD.volunteering53.A.acceptedB.predictedC.recordedD.organized54.A.involvedB.experiencedC.unitedD.r
elaxed55.A.competitionB.companyC.serviceD.advice第Ⅱ卷(共55分)第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的
内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It'scommontoseeabarista(咖啡师)createcoffeeart,butit'sawholedifferentballgamedoingthesamethingwithtea
.HanZheming,56.________80-year-oldShanghairesident,hasmanaged57.________(perfect)theskill,creatingteaartincups,ordiancha(点茶
)inChinese,whichusedtobearoutineduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Overthepastdecades,he58.________(use)teaandspoonstocreatenearly200patterns59
.________(base)onancientpaintings.It'salsohisintentiontobringtheoldritualbacktomodernlifeandhavemorepeopleappreciate60.________(
it)charm.Dianchainmodernbrewingenhancesthetasteoftea,Hansays."Itissimilar61.________thefoamontopofacupofcoffee,exceptthatitismadeoftear
atherthanmilk."Chineseteaculturestartedtoenjoy62.________(popular)duringtheTangDynasty(618-907)andflouri
shedthroughouttheSongDynasty,63.________teahadbecomeanecessityforalmosteveryone,fromnoblesandscholar
stocommonpeople,justlikeotherimportantitems,suchasrice,oilandsalt,assuggestedbySongpoliticianandthinkerWangAnshi.64.___
_____(total)differentfromthemethodofbrewingteaduringtheTangperiod,intheSongDynasty,thepopularwayofhavingteawas
throughdiancha.Theactionofpouringhotwateroverfinepowderedteaiscalleddian,hencethenamediancha,which65.________(li
st)asanintangibleculturalheritageofRunzhoudistrict,Zhenjiangcity,Jiangsuprovince,in2019.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节书面表达(满分15分)假设你是红星中学的一名高三学生李华,你校下周准备开展一次“中
国传统文化进校园”活动,届时一些外国友人也会应邀参加,现正在招募志愿服务人员。请你用英文给负责人Mr.Smith写一封申请信。内容包括:1.说明申请理由;2.谈谈个人优势:3.希望得到批准。注意:1.写作词数应为80
个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterfillingoutfiftyapplications,goingthroughfourinterviews,andwin
ningoneoffer,ItookwhatIcouldget-ateachingjobatwhatIconsideredadistantwildarea:westernNewJersey.MycharacteristicoptimismwasaliveonlywhenIrem
indedmyselfthatIwouldbedoingwhatIhadwantedtodosinceIwasfourteen-teachingEnglish.Schoolstarted.IwasteachingEnglish.Iwo
rkedhard,takingtimeoffonlytoeatandsleep.Andthentherewasmysixth-gradeclasswhowereonlysixyearsyoungerthanme.Iwasstru
gglinginmyworkasayoungidealisticteacher.Iwantedtomakeliteraturecomealiveandtopromotealoveforthewrittenword.Thestudentswantedtothrowspitballs(纸团)andw
hisperdirtywordsinthebackoftheroom.Incollege,Ihadbeentaughtthatasuccessfuleducatorshouldignorebadbehavior.SoIdi
d,confidentthat,asthetextbookhadsaid,thebadbehaviorwoulddisappearasIgavemystudentspositiveattention.Butinfact,h
umans,particularlyteenagers,rarelyseemreasonable.Bythetimemyboss,whowasalsomytaskmaster,knowntobethestrictest,mostdemandi
ng,mostquicktofireinexperiencedteachers,cameintotheclassroomtoobserveme,thestudentsexhibitedverylittlegoodbehaviortopraise.Mybosssatinthebackofth
eroom.Theboysintheclassweremakinganimalnoises,hittingeachotherwhilethegirlsfiledtheirnailsorreadmagaz
ines.Ijustpretendeditallwasn'thappeningandwentonlecturingandtriedtoasksomeinspiringquestions.Myboss,sittinginthebackoftheroom,seemedtobegrowing
biggerandbigger.Aftertwentyminutes,heleftsilently.Visionsofunemploymentmarchedbeforemyeyes.Ifeltmild
lyproudthatIgotthroughtherestofclasswithoutcrying,butatmynextfreeperiod,Ihadtofacehim.Paragraph1:Afterclass,Iwalkedtohisoffice,tookadeep
breathandopenedthedoor.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____Paragraph2:Inspiredbyhisadvice,Iwalkedtowardtheclassroom,determinedtomakeachange.______________________
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