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2022～2023学年第二学期高二年级期中质量监测英语试卷说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。请将第Ⅰ卷试题答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首的相应位置。第Ⅰ卷(共60分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题

;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15

.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whattimewillthemoviebegin?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Takingapho

to.B.Enjoyingaview.C.Paintingapicture.3.Whoisfondofthebook?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’swife.4.Wherewillthewom

anprobablygotonight?A.Totheparty.B.Totheconcert.C.Totheairport.5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

?A.Managerandstaff.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantt

obuyforhisson?A.Novels.B.Magazines.C.Referencebooks.7Howmuchwillthemanpayforthegift?A.$20.B.$18.C.$10.8Whichisonthesecond

floor?A.SilentSpring.B.JaneEyre.C.EnglishDigest.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Wherewilltheboylive?A.Inadormitory.B.Inahostfami

ly.C.Inanapartment.10.Whatistheboy’sroomequippedwith?A.Arefrigerator.B.Awashingmachine.C.Anairconditioner.11.Whatisthe

boy’shabitprobably?A.Gettingupearly.B.Stayinguplate.C.Takingawalk.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12.WhatisThoreau’sfath

er?A.Apencilmaker.B.Anessayist.C.Aphilosopher.13.WheredidThoreaumeetEmerson?A.InConcord.B.InHarvard.C.AtWaldenPond.14.HowlongdidThoreauteachinthep

ublicschoolinConcord?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoyears.15.Whenwashisfirstbookpublished?A.In1839.B.In1845

.C.In1849.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意：C篇分A、B两种题型，A题型为客观题，B题型为主观题。AWritingCompe

titionsDoyouhaveadesiretoexpressyouruniquethoughts?Areyoudreamingofseeingyourworkspublished?Hereisalistofongoingwriti

ngcompetitionsforyourchoice.Pleasebearinmindthatcontestswithsmallerprizesattractfewerentriesandarethereforeeasiertowin.Be

stofluckinthecompetitions!..HourofWritingCompetitionToenterthisweeklycontestfromManchester,yousubmitapieceofwritingofany

typeyouchoose,aslongasitiscreatedbyyourself,runningtonomorethan2,000words.Thereisadifferentthemeeveryw

eek.Closing:11pmeveryFridayPrize:$50EntryFee:$3WritersoftheFutureCompetitionThisUScontestisopenworldwideandi

sforshortstoriesofupto17,000words.Theyshouldbesciencefictionorfantasywithfantasticelements.Yourstorywillbedisqua

lifiedoncecopyingisdetected.Closing:QuarterlyPrize:$1,000,$750,$500EntryFee:NoneThe6thAnnualPoetryComp

etitionThiscontestorganizedbyTheLordWhiskySanctuaryFundmayremindyouofastrongalcoholicdrinkwhisky.Actually,it’sallabou

traisingfundsforananimalreserveinKent,acountyinsoutheastEngland.Entryfeeswillbeusedtoimproveanimals’livingcond

itions.Welcomeoriginalpoemsofupto40linesonanytopic.Closing:May31st,2023Prize:1st—$2002nd—$1003rd—$75EntryFee:$5CanterburyPoetoftheYear

CompetitionIt’sbackagain:theannualinternationalpoetrycontestfromCanterburyFestival.Asusual,itisforpoemsofupto60li

nes.Makesureyourpoemsareoriginal.Closing:June1st,2023Prize:$200,$100,$50.Alllonglistedentries(approximately35)willbepublis

hed.EntryFee:$51.Whichcompetitioniseasierforacontestanttowinaprize?A.HourofWritingCompetition.B.Writer

softheFutureCompetition.C.The6thAnnualPoetryCompetition.D.CanterburyPoetoftheYearCompetition.2.What’sthepurposeofh

oldingThe6thAnnualPoetryCompetition?A.Toadvertiseadrink.B.Toraisemoneyforareserve.C.ToimproveconditionsinKent.D.Toappealtogovernm

entforsupport.3.Whatdothefourcompetitionshaveincommon?A.Theychargeentryfees.B.Theystressoriginality.C.Theyareheldannually.D.Theyhavespec

ificthemes.BInDecember,theintensecoldturnsdrippingwaterintoicewithinseconds.Yet,63-year-oldRenJianguogetsupearlybef

ore5ameverymorningtosprinkle(撒)150kilogramsofcornontheriverbankstomakesurethousandsofmigratorybirdshaveenoughenergytomakeitthroughthewin

ter.Overthepast26years,RenhasbeenoneofmanyvolunteersprotectingmigratorybirdsonChangbaiIsland,wherelocalresidentslabelhimas“UncleBird”.

ForRenhimself,acottageneartheriverbankhasalmostbecomehis“secondhome”,aplacefromwhichhecanobservethedynamicsofthebirds,providehe

lpforinjuredbirds,educatethepublicaboutbirdconservationand,afteralongdayofwork,lightafireandenjoyawarmmeal.Winteristh

ebusiesttimeforUncleBird.Whentheharshseasonmakesitdifficultforbirdstofindfood,hecallsfordonationsorsometimesevenpaysforthefoodhimselftoguaranteethe

irsurvivalduringthewinter.“Isimplywantthistobeawarmandwelcomingplaceforbirdswhentheychoosetostayhereforatemporaryrest,

”hesaid.Areportin2021showsthatmanymigratorybirdshavechangedtheirhabitofjustpassingthroughChinaastheyheadtothePacificOceanorSouthAsiafort

hewinter.Instead,moreandmorearechoosingtospendwinterwithinChina’swetlands.However,whenRensettledinthecityinth

e1990s,onlyhundredsofmigratorybirdswouldcomeeverywinter.Sincethen,Chinahassteppedupprotectionofwetlandsandnaturereservesb

yintroducingnewregulationsandhightechnology.“Thirtyyearsago,itwasimpossibletoseemorethan8,000birdstogetherintheurbanarea.Butnow,thousa

ndsofthebirdsattractanincreasingnumberoftouristseveryyear.Aslongastheychoosetostayinthiscity,thereshould

bepeopletotakecareofthem.Howevertoughitis,Iwillsticktomychoiceandtrytoraisepublicawareness,”Rensaid.4.Whyiswinterthebusiesttim

eforMr.Ren?A.Hehastoreceivemoretourists.B.Hemusttreatmoreinjuredbirds.C.Heneedstofeedmoremigratorybirds.D.He

ismoreengagedinobservingbirds.5.Whatcausesthechangeinthebirds’migratinghabitaccordingtothetext?A.Longdistance.B.High

technology.C.Foodshortage.D.Improvedenvironment.6Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MigratoryBirdsBoostT

ourismB.“UncleBird”DevotedtoBirdProtectionC.GreatAchievementsinWildlifeProtectionD.EnvironmentalImpact

sonBirdMigrationCDoyouknowthatitonlytakesanalgorithm(算法)toturnyouintoaPabloPicasso?Allyouneedtodoisf

ollowthreesimplesteps:choose,provideandcreate.Tobemorespecific,chooseanAIArtGenerator,providethegeneratorwithyourpreferredrequirementandhitth

e“create”button.Evenordinarypeoplewithoutanypaintingskillscandoitwell.Chinesenetizenshavebeenamazedandamusedbytheresultsc

reatedbyAIartgenerators.SomeplatformsprovidingAIpaintingservicesgainedmorethan600,000usersinasingledayinNovember,withpeopleaged25andunderac

countingformorethan60%ofnewusers.JiaYunfan,a26-year-olddigitalartist,hasbeenembracingthenovelAImovement.Hesaid,“Iwastrainedasanoilpaintereve

rsinceIwasyoung.Butcanvas(油画布)andtherealisticstylearejusttooclassicandIusedtobeonlydefinedasapainter.NewlyemergedartformslikeAIpa

intingscanhelpartistsreachglobalaudiencesandbroadentheirartisticfield.”AnillustratorHuangGefromShanghaisaidillustratorsnee

dtimetocreateandtheyareexpensivetohire,butwithAItools,hundredsofpicturescanbegeneratedeveryday.However,thetrendhasagaincausedsomepanicabout

whetherAIisgraduallyreplacinghumanbeings.“Art’svalueslienotonlyinrepresentationbutalsotheartist’smindandemotionalcontribution

s.YetthisislackinginAIart.Thewarmthandinspirationinhuman’screationsareirreplaceable,”DingDaoshi,ananalystsaid.Amoreurgentissueisthatthereisnoconse

nsusoftheownershipofAIart.SomeusershaveopenlysoldsomeAIpaintingsandhaveearnedmoney,butitisstillagrayareaab

outwhethertheseartworksbelongtousers,thedigitaltooldevelopersoreventheAIitself.Dingnotedthatthevarioussidesshouldgettogethertodebatethe

issueandcomeupwithsomeacceptedregulationsassoonaspossiblebecauseAIisalreadystickingdeeplyintoeveryaspectofthelivesofhumanbeings..(以下是A种题型)7

.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThedevelopmentofAIpaintings.B.TheclassificationofAIartworks.C.Thepopularityofd

igitalpaintings.D.TheprocedureincreatingAIartworks.8.WhydoesJiaYunfanwelcomethenewAItrend?A.Itpromoteshisartcareer.B.Itreduceshis

costincreation.C.Itmaintainshispaintingstyle.D.Itimproveshisworkefficiency.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consensus”meanin

paragraph5?A.Complaint.B.Result.C.Agreement.D.Discussion.10.Whatproblemremainstobesolvedinthefuture?A.WhoownsthecopyrightofAIart.B.Whattodotoe

nsurethequalityofAIartworks.C.Howtotellhuman’screationsfromAIpaintings.D.WhetherAIpaintingscanreplacetraditionalp

aintings.(以下是B种题型)11.HowdopeoplecreateAIartworks?_________________________________________________________________12.Whoarethe

majornewusersoftheAIpaintingservices?_________________________________________________________________13.Whatcan’tbereplacedbyAIartaccor

dingtoDingDaoshi?_________________________________________________________________14.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?_________

________________________________________________________第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

答案写在答题卡上。Innerbeautyisveryimportant,butexternalbeautyalsoplaysapartintheimagewepresenttotheworld.Oneoftheproblemsthatdamageo

urimageisweightgain.Accordingtoaresearch,mostofourweightisgainedovertheholidayseason.It’satimewhenfamily

andfriendsgathertoenjoyeachother’scompany.____15____Nowondermaintainingahealthyweightcanpresentevenmorechallenges.Doesthatmeanweareboundtoseeabiggern

umberwhenwestandonthescale(秤)inJanuary?____16____Studyshowsyoucankeeptoyourmealroutines,chooselow-fatfoods

whenitispossibleandwalkofftheweight.Hereareafewmoretipstohelpyoukeepyourweightincheckwithoutsacrificingyourholidaytraditions.Ifyouaret

hehost,youwillbestrugglingwithtastingwhilecooking.Inthiscase,trytochewsugar-freegumwhilepreparingthemeal,orhaveasmallsnackbef

oreyoustartcooking.Forthemeal,servemorerawvegetablesandyogurt-baseddipstostarttheevent.____17____It’sagoodideatomarkalltheholidayeven

tsyou’llbeattendingonyourcalendarsothatyou’llremembertoplanahead.Ifthemealisnotatyourhome,eatlighteronthedayoftheevent.____18____Iftheeventisintheev

ening,haveahealthybreakfastandsatisfyinglunch,withalightsnackbeforetheeventtoavoidovereatinglater.____19____Forexample,takeawalkormeetuptoseeh

olidaylights,orattendaholidayconcertorshow.Catchupwithafriendoverafilminsteadofmeetingforacoffee.Justexplorethingsthatyouallenjoydoing.Ma

kinganeffortwithyourweighthelpsyoukeepahealthylifeandboostyourconfidence.Althoughpreventingweightgainovertheholidayscanbeachallenge,itispos

sible.Sonexttime,trytheabove.A.Serveplentyoffreshfruittofinish.B.Howmuchexercisecanburnoffthisenergy?C.Andcertainly,tastingdeliciousfoodis

amust.D.Orcanwekeeptheholidayweightgainatbay?E.Startnewtraditionsthatarenotcenteredonfood.F.Herearesometipsthatensureyoulookgoodins

ideout.G.Itcanhelpbalancethepossibleextracaloriesattheparty.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Thesoundofthemusicfloatedthroughtheruinsoftheschoolcorridor.Its____20____melodyfilledtheemptyclassrooms.Iputa

llofmysorrowandpainintothemusicIplayedonthepiano,whichmagically____21____theairattack.AsIgentlystruckthe____22____,horriblesceneskeptflashingt

hroughmymind.Likemillionsacrossthecity,Iwokeuptothesoundofthe____23____lastnight.Irememberedwakingup,myb

odytremblingwith____24____.Ijusthidbehindthecouchand____25____myheadwithmyhands.Icouldheartheterribl

escreamsandcries.Onthestreet,many____26____inpanicwithoutwarmclothesovernight,somestillwearingjusttheirpajamas.Thenextmorni

ng,Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthe____27____ofmyschool.Althoughmyfamilyhadalreadypackednecessarybelongingsforevacua

tion(撤离),IdecidedtohelpcleantheclassroomswhereIhadstudiedforthelast10yearsbeforeleaving.Iwasn’t____28____tocomet

otheschoolatfirst,asIworriedthattherecouldbemoredangers.ButthinkingofthefactthattheplacewhereIhadmymos

tvividchildhoodmemorieswasabombcrater,myfearturnedinto_____29_____.Itwasthewarthatleftmillionsofchildrenwithout_____3

0_____toeducation,securityandahappychildhood.Whatwassupposedtobeaplaceof_____31_____andhopebecameashakyand___

__32_____shell.Onlythepianowasleftbehind,whichIhadplannedtoplayatmygraduationceremony.Butthewar_____33_____anyhopeofcelebration.Finishi

ngthesong,Isilentlystoodupandslowlywalkedaway.“HowIwishmyschoolcouldbe_____34_____soon.Ireallywantpeacetocome.Iwillworkonmyknowledgeharder.This

ismyfrontlinefight.”Whisperingthesewordstomyself,Iwavedgoodbyetomyschool.20A.dullB.delightfulC.heartbreakingD.sole

mn21.A.celebratedB.survivedC.worsenedD.reduced22.A.windowsB.wallsC.ballsD.keys23.A.explosionB.clockC.musicD.nature2

4.A.thrillB.fearC.eagernessD.embarrassment25.A.touchedB.pattedC.pushedD.covered26.A.fledB.walkedC.leaptD.slept27A.

facilitiesB.ruinsC.blueprintD.shadow28.A.afraidB.readyC.hesitantD.reluctant29.A.lossB.stressC.curiosityD.courage30.A.a

ccessB.devotionC.barriersD.clues31.A.violenceB.aggressionC.safetyD.compassion32.A.decentB.tightC.emptyD.faulty33.A.bankedonB.litupC.to

okinD.wipedout34.A.decoratedB.designedC.reconstructedD.recommended第Ⅱ卷(共40分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。.

.Suzhou,hometoacollectionofclassicalgardens,isoneofthemostattractive_____35_____(city)inChina,featuring_____36_____(ele

gant)andexquisiteness.Therearecurrentlymorethan60well-preservedgardensinSuzhou,nineof_____37_____havebeenlistedasUNESCOWorldHeritageS

ites.DuringtheMingandQingDynasty,thegardeningartinSuzhoureached_____38_____(it)peak.Theclassicalgardens_____39_____(design)torecreatenaturall

andscapesinminiature,becausedesignersintendedtocontainrichsceneswithintheir____40____(limit)spaces.Miniversionsofthingslikerocksandtreeswerebrought

together_____41_____(create)impressivelandscapesinthetightestcorners.Ownersofthegardenswereoftengovern

mentofficialsattemptingtoescapefrompolicitallife.TheHumbleAdiministor’sGardenisatypicalexampleofSuzhouc

lassicalgardens.Itwas____42____(original)setupbyWangXianchen,____43____scholarandministerintheMingDynasty.Heresignedfromthecourtandr

eturnedtohishometown.AsaTaoist,herespectednature______44______enjoyedtheharmoniousrelationshipwithnature.第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节(满分10分)45.假定你是李华，你因有事需取

消预约好的英语口语网课，请给授课外教MissWhite写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表达歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMissWhite,_______

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_______________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分15分)46.请阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一

篇完整的短文。Oneday,whenIwasreading,Ireceivedacallfromtheprincipal(校长)ofmyhighschooltoinvitemetogiveatalkasarepresent

ativeofalumniassociation(校友会).Heaskedmetospeaktothegroupthenextmorning.Ifeltsohonoredtohavegotsuchanopportunitya

ndimmediatelyrepliedyes.Butafterthecall,Ibecamenervousandpanicky.Thewholenight,Ipolishedmyspeechagainandagain,

andpracticedbeforeamirroruntilIcoulddeliverthespeechfluently.EventhoughIhadmadefullpreparations,Icouldnotsleepwithgreatanxiety.Whatifwordsfailedme

anddidn’tattractaudienceatall?WhatifIforgotthewordsinthemiddleofthespeech?...Iwashesitatingtocalltheprincipalw

ithregretandtellhimthatIcouldnotcome.Finally,Igatheredsomecouragetogo.Ithought,“IfImissthisopportunity,sure

lytheschoolwillneverinvitemeagaintoanyoftheirprograms.”Anyway,Ireachedtheschoolontime.Beforegivingthetalk,mywholebod

ywastrembling.WhenmyturncameandIstartedspeaking,myheartbeatincreasedandmymouthwentdry.Iwasn’tevenabletoreadthewrit

tenspeechproperly.IwasnotawareofwhereIwasstandingandwhatIwasreading.Ijustmanagedtofinishthespeechinalowvoice.Thatwasthed

aywhenIrealizedmybiggestweakness,PublicSpeakingAnxiety.注意：1.词数应为120左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aftermyspeech,Imetwiththeprincipalandexplainedwh

athappenedtome._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________Aroundonemonthlater,Iwasinvitedtogiveanother

speech._________________________________________________________________________________________________

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