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2022～2023学年第二学期高二年级期中质量监测英语试卷说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。请将第Ⅰ卷试题答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首的相应位置。第Ⅰ卷(共60分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对

话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15

.答案是C。1.Whattimewillthemoviebegin?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Takingaphoto.B.Enjoyingaview.C.Paintingapictur

e.3.Whoisfondofthebook?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’swife.4.Wherewillthewomanprobablygotonight?A.Totheparty.B.Totheconcert.C.Toth

eairport.5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandstaff.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共

10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍

。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhisson?A.Novels.B.Magazines.C.Referencebooks.7Howmuchwillthemanpayforthegift?A.$20.B.$18.C.

$10.8Whichisonthesecondfloor?A.SilentSpring.B.JaneEyre.C.EnglishDigest.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Wherewillthebo

ylive?A.Inadormitory.B.Inahostfamily.C.Inanapartment.10.Whatistheboy’sroomequippedwith?A.Arefrigerator.B.Awashingmachine.C.Anai

rconditioner.11.Whatistheboy’shabitprobably?A.Gettingupearly.B.Stayinguplate.C.Takingawalk.听第8段材料，回答第1

2至15题。12.WhatisThoreau’sfather?A.Apencilmaker.B.Anessayist.C.Aphilosopher.13.WheredidThoreaumeetEmerson?A.InConcord.B.InHarvard

.C.AtWaldenPond.14.HowlongdidThoreauteachinthepublicschoolinConcord?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoyears

.15.Whenwashisfirstbookpublished?A.In1839.B.In1845.C.In1849.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意：C篇分A、B两种题型，A题型为客观题，B题型为主观题。AWritingCompetitionsDoyouhaveadesiretoexpressyouruniquethoughts?Areyoudreamingofseein

gyourworkspublished?Hereisalistofongoingwritingcompetitionsforyourchoice.Pleasebearinmindthatcontestswithsmallerprizesattractfewer

entriesandarethereforeeasiertowin.Bestofluckinthecompetitions!..HourofWritingCompetitionToenterthisweeklycontestfromManchester,yousubmitapieceofwrit

ingofanytypeyouchoose,aslongasitiscreatedbyyourself,runningtonomorethan2,000words.Thereisadifferentthemeeveryweek

.Closing:11pmeveryFridayPrize:$50EntryFee:$3WritersoftheFutureCompetitionThisUScontestisopenworldwideandisforshortstoriesofupto17,000wor

ds.Theyshouldbesciencefictionorfantasywithfantasticelements.Yourstorywillbedisqualifiedoncecopyingisdetected.Closing:Qua

rterlyPrize:$1,000,$750,$500EntryFee:NoneThe6thAnnualPoetryCompetitionThiscontestorganizedbyTheLordWhi

skySanctuaryFundmayremindyouofastrongalcoholicdrinkwhisky.Actually,it’sallaboutraisingfundsforananimalreserveinKent

,acountyinsoutheastEngland.Entryfeeswillbeusedtoimproveanimals’livingconditions.Welcomeoriginalpoemsofupto40linesonanytopic.Closing:May31st,2023P

rize:1st—$2002nd—$1003rd—$75EntryFee:$5CanterburyPoetoftheYearCompetitionIt’sbackagain:theannualinternationalpoetrycontestfromCanterburyFestival.As

usual,itisforpoemsofupto60lines.Makesureyourpoemsareoriginal.Closing:June1st,2023Prize:$200,$100,$50.Alllonglistedentries(approximatel

y35)willbepublished.EntryFee:$51.Whichcompetitioniseasierforacontestanttowinaprize?A.HourofWritingCompetition.B.WritersoftheFutureCo

mpetition.C.The6thAnnualPoetryCompetition.D.CanterburyPoetoftheYearCompetition.2.What’sthepurposeofholdingThe6thAnnualPoetryCompetition?A.Toadver

tiseadrink.B.Toraisemoneyforareserve.C.ToimproveconditionsinKent.D.Toappealtogovernmentforsupport.3.Whatdothefourcompetitionshavei

ncommon?A.Theychargeentryfees.B.Theystressoriginality.C.Theyareheldannually.D.Theyhavespecificthemes.BInDecember,theintensecoldturnsdrippingwateri

ntoicewithinseconds.Yet,63-year-oldRenJianguogetsupearlybefore5ameverymorningtosprinkle(撒)150kilogramso

fcornontheriverbankstomakesurethousandsofmigratorybirdshaveenoughenergytomakeitthroughthewinter.Overthepast26years,Renhasbee

noneofmanyvolunteersprotectingmigratorybirdsonChangbaiIsland,wherelocalresidentslabelhimas“UncleBird”.ForRenh

imself,acottageneartheriverbankhasalmostbecomehis“secondhome”,aplacefromwhichhecanobservethedynamicsofthebirds,providehelpforinjuredb

irds,educatethepublicaboutbirdconservationand,afteralongdayofwork,lightafireandenjoyawarmmeal.WinteristhebusiesttimeforUncleBir

d.Whentheharshseasonmakesitdifficultforbirdstofindfood,hecallsfordonationsorsometimesevenpaysforthefoodhimselftoguaranteetheirsurviva

lduringthewinter.“Isimplywantthistobeawarmandwelcomingplaceforbirdswhentheychoosetostayhereforatemporaryrest,

”hesaid.Areportin2021showsthatmanymigratorybirdshavechangedtheirhabitofjustpassingthroughChinaastheyheadtothePacificOceanorSouthAsiaf

orthewinter.Instead,moreandmorearechoosingtospendwinterwithinChina’swetlands.However,whenRensettledinthecityinthe1990s,onlyhundred

sofmigratorybirdswouldcomeeverywinter.Sincethen,Chinahassteppedupprotectionofwetlandsandnaturereservesbyintroducingnewregulationsa

ndhightechnology.“Thirtyyearsago,itwasimpossibletoseemorethan8,000birdstogetherintheurbanarea.Butnow,thousandsofthebirdsattractanincreas

ingnumberoftouristseveryyear.Aslongastheychoosetostayinthiscity,thereshouldbepeopletotakecareofthem.Howevertoughitis,Iwillsticktomychoiceandtr

ytoraisepublicawareness,”Rensaid.4.WhyiswinterthebusiesttimeforMr.Ren?A.Hehastoreceivemoretourists.B.Hemu

sttreatmoreinjuredbirds.C.Heneedstofeedmoremigratorybirds.D.Heismoreengagedinobservingbirds.5.Whatcausesthechangeinthebirds’migratinghabitaccordingt

othetext?A.Longdistance.B.Hightechnology.C.Foodshortage.D.Improvedenvironment.6Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthe

text?A.MigratoryBirdsBoostTourismB.“UncleBird”DevotedtoBirdProtectionC.GreatAchievementsinWildlifeProtectionD.E

nvironmentalImpactsonBirdMigrationCDoyouknowthatitonlytakesanalgorithm(算法)toturnyouintoaPabloPicasso?Allyouneed

todoisfollowthreesimplesteps:choose,provideandcreate.Tobemorespecific,chooseanAIArtGenerator,providethegeneratorwithyourpreferredrequirementandhitthe

“create”button.Evenordinarypeoplewithoutanypaintingskillscandoitwell.ChinesenetizenshavebeenamazedandamusedbytheresultscreatedbyAIartgen

erators.SomeplatformsprovidingAIpaintingservicesgainedmorethan600,000usersinasingledayinNovember,withpeopleaged25and

underaccountingformorethan60%ofnewusers.JiaYunfan,a26-year-olddigitalartist,hasbeenembracingthenovelAImovement.Hesaid,“Iwastraineda

sanoilpaintereversinceIwasyoung.Butcanvas(油画布)andtherealisticstylearejusttooclassicandIusedtobeonlydefinedasapainter.New

lyemergedartformslikeAIpaintingscanhelpartistsreachglobalaudiencesandbroadentheirartisticfield.”AnillustratorHuangGefromShanghaisaidillustrator

sneedtimetocreateandtheyareexpensivetohire,butwithAItools,hundredsofpicturescanbegeneratedeveryday.H

owever,thetrendhasagaincausedsomepanicaboutwhetherAIisgraduallyreplacinghumanbeings.“Art’svalueslienotonlyinrepresentationbutalsot

heartist’smindandemotionalcontributions.YetthisislackinginAIart.Thewarmthandinspirationinhuman’screationsareirre

placeable,”DingDaoshi,ananalystsaid.AmoreurgentissueisthatthereisnoconsensusoftheownershipofAIart.SomeusershaveopenlysoldsomeAIpaintingsan

dhaveearnedmoney,butitisstillagrayareaaboutwhethertheseartworksbelongtousers,thedigitaltooldevelopersoreven

theAIitself.Dingnotedthatthevarioussidesshouldgettogethertodebatetheissueandcomeupwithsomeacceptedregulationsassoonaspossib

lebecauseAIisalreadystickingdeeplyintoeveryaspectofthelivesofhumanbeings..(以下是A种题型)7.Whatisthefirstparag

raphmainlyabout?A.ThedevelopmentofAIpaintings.B.TheclassificationofAIartworks.C.Thepopularityofdigitalpaintings.D.Theprocedure

increatingAIartworks.8.WhydoesJiaYunfanwelcomethenewAItrend?A.Itpromoteshisartcareer.B.Itreduceshiscostincreation.C.Itmaintain

shispaintingstyle.D.Itimproveshisworkefficiency.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consensus”meaninparagraph5?A.Complaint.B.Result.C.Agreement.D.Di

scussion.10.Whatproblemremainstobesolvedinthefuture?A.WhoownsthecopyrightofAIart.B.WhattodotoensurethequalityofAIartworks.C.Howtotellhuman’screati

onsfromAIpaintings.D.WhetherAIpaintingscanreplacetraditionalpaintings.(以下是B种题型)11.HowdopeoplecreateAIartworks?__________

_______________________________________________________12.WhoarethemajornewusersoftheAIpaintingservices?__

_______________________________________________________________13.Whatcan’tbereplacedbyAIartaccordingtoDingDaos

hi?_________________________________________________________________14.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?___________________________________________

______________________第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Innerbeautyisveryimportant,bu

texternalbeautyalsoplaysapartintheimagewepresenttotheworld.Oneoftheproblemsthatdamageourimageisweightgain.Accordingtoaresearch,m

ostofourweightisgainedovertheholidayseason.It’satimewhenfamilyandfriendsgathertoenjoyeachother’scompa

ny.____15____Nowondermaintainingahealthyweightcanpresentevenmorechallenges.Doesthatmeanweareboundtoseeabiggernumberwhenwestandonthescale(秤)inJan

uary?____16____Studyshowsyoucankeeptoyourmealroutines,chooselow-fatfoodswhenitispossibleandwalkofftheweigh

t.Hereareafewmoretipstohelpyoukeepyourweightincheckwithoutsacrificingyourholidaytraditions.Ifyouarethehost,youwillbestrugglingwithtasting

whilecooking.Inthiscase,trytochewsugar-freegumwhilepreparingthemeal,orhaveasmallsnackbeforeyoustartcooking.Forthemeal,servemorerawvegetablesan

dyogurt-baseddipstostarttheevent.____17____It’sagoodideatomarkalltheholidayeventsyou’llbeattendingonyourcalendarsothatyou’llremembertoplana

head.Ifthemealisnotatyourhome,eatlighteronthedayoftheevent.____18____Iftheeventisintheevening,haveahealthybreakfastandsatisfyinglunc

h,withalightsnackbeforetheeventtoavoidovereatinglater.____19____Forexample,takeawalkormeetuptoseeholidayl

ights,orattendaholidayconcertorshow.Catchupwithafriendoverafilminsteadofmeetingforacoffee.Justexplorethingsthatyouallenjoydoi

ng.Makinganeffortwithyourweighthelpsyoukeepahealthylifeandboostyourconfidence.Althoughpreventingweightgainovertheholidayscanbeachall

enge,itispossible.Sonexttime,trytheabove.A.Serveplentyoffreshfruittofinish.B.Howmuchexercisecanburnoffth

isenergy?C.Andcertainly,tastingdeliciousfoodisamust.D.Orcanwekeeptheholidayweightgainatbay?E.Startnewtradit

ionsthatarenotcenteredonfood.F.Herearesometipsthatensureyoulookgoodinsideout.G.Itcanhelpbalancethepos

sibleextracaloriesattheparty.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Thesoundofthemusicfloatedthroughtheruinsoftheschoolcorridor.Its____20____melodyfilledtheemptyclassrooms.Ip

utallofmysorrowandpainintothemusicIplayedonthepiano,whichmagically____21____theairattack.AsIgentlystruckthe____

22____,horriblesceneskeptflashingthroughmymind.Likemillionsacrossthecity,Iwokeuptothesoundofthe____23____lastnight.I

rememberedwakingup,mybodytremblingwith____24____.Ijusthidbehindthecouchand____25____myheadwithmyhands.Icouldheartheterriblescreamsandcries.Onthest

reet,many____26____inpanicwithoutwarmclothesovernight,somestillwearingjusttheirpajamas.Thenextmorning,Ilookedoutofth

ewindowandsawthe____27____ofmyschool.Althoughmyfamilyhadalreadypackednecessarybelongingsforevacuation(撤离),

IdecidedtohelpcleantheclassroomswhereIhadstudiedforthelast10yearsbeforeleaving.Iwasn’t____28____tocometotheschoolatfirst,asIworriedthattherecou

ldbemoredangers.ButthinkingofthefactthattheplacewhereIhadmymostvividchildhoodmemorieswasabombcrater,myfearturned

into_____29_____.Itwasthewarthatleftmillionsofchildrenwithout_____30_____toeducation,securityandahappychildhood.

Whatwassupposedtobeaplaceof_____31_____andhopebecameashakyand_____32_____shell.Onlythepianowasleftbehin

d,whichIhadplannedtoplayatmygraduationceremony.Butthewar_____33_____anyhopeofcelebration.Finishingthesong,Isilently

stoodupandslowlywalkedaway.“HowIwishmyschoolcouldbe_____34_____soon.Ireallywantpeacetocome.Iwillworkonmyknowledgeharder.Thisismyfrontlin

efight.”Whisperingthesewordstomyself,Iwavedgoodbyetomyschool.20A.dullB.delightfulC.heartbreakingD.solemn21.A.celebratedB.survivedC.worsenedD.redu

ced22.A.windowsB.wallsC.ballsD.keys23.A.explosionB.clockC.musicD.nature24.A.thrillB.fearC.eagernessD.embarrassment

25.A.touchedB.pattedC.pushedD.covered26.A.fledB.walkedC.leaptD.slept27A.facilitiesB.ruinsC.blueprintD.shadow28.A.afraidB.readyC.hesitantD.reluc

tant29.A.lossB.stressC.curiosityD.courage30.A.accessB.devotionC.barriersD.clues31.A.violenceB.aggressionC.safe

tyD.compassion32.A.decentB.tightC.emptyD.faulty33.A.bankedonB.litupC.tookinD.wipedout34.A.decoratedB.designedC.reconstructedD.r

ecommended第Ⅱ卷(共40分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。..Suzhou,hometoaco

llectionofclassicalgardens,isoneofthemostattractive_____35_____(city)inChina,featuring_____36_____(elegant)and

exquisiteness.Therearecurrentlymorethan60well-preservedgardensinSuzhou,nineof_____37_____havebeenlistedasU

NESCOWorldHeritageSites.DuringtheMingandQingDynasty,thegardeningartinSuzhoureached_____38_____(it)peak.Theclassicalgardens_____39_____(design)to

recreatenaturallandscapesinminiature,becausedesignersintendedtocontainrichsceneswithintheir____40____(limit)spaces.Miniversionsofthingslikerocksa

ndtreeswerebroughttogether_____41_____(create)impressivelandscapesinthetightestcorners.Ownersofthegardenswer

eoftengovernmentofficialsattemptingtoescapefrompolicitallife.TheHumbleAdiministor’sGardenisatypicalexampleofSuzhouclassicalgardens.Itwas____42____(or

iginal)setupbyWangXianchen,____43____scholarandministerintheMingDynasty.Heresignedfromthecourtandreturnedtohishometown.A

saTaoist,herespectednature______44______enjoyedtheharmoniousrelationshipwithnature.第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节(满分10分)45.

假定你是李华，你因有事需取消预约好的英语口语网课，请给授课外教MissWhite写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表达歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMissWhite,___________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分15

分)46.请阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneday,whenIwasreading,Ireceivedacallfromtheprincipal(校长)ofmyhighschooltoinvitemetogiveatalkasarepresenta

tiveofalumniassociation(校友会).Heaskedmetospeaktothegroupthenextmorning.Ifeltsohonoredtohavegotsuchanoppor

tunityandimmediatelyrepliedyes.Butafterthecall,Ibecamenervousandpanicky.Thewholenight,Ipolishedmyspeechagainandagain,andpracticedbeforeamirror

untilIcoulddeliverthespeechfluently.EventhoughIhadmadefullpreparations,Icouldnotsleepwithgreatanxiety.What

ifwordsfailedmeanddidn’tattractaudienceatall?WhatifIforgotthewordsinthemiddleofthespeech?...Iwashesitatingtocalltheprincipalwithr

egretandtellhimthatIcouldnotcome.Finally,Igatheredsomecouragetogo.Ithought,“IfImissthisopportunity,surelythes

choolwillneverinvitemeagaintoanyoftheirprograms.”Anyway,Ireachedtheschoolontime.Beforegivingthetalk,mywholebodywastr

embling.WhenmyturncameandIstartedspeaking,myheartbeatincreasedandmymouthwentdry.Iwasn’tevenabletoreadthe

writtenspeechproperly.IwasnotawareofwhereIwasstandingandwhatIwasreading.Ijustmanagedtofinishthespeechinalowvoice.Thatwasthed

aywhenIrealizedmybiggestweakness,PublicSpeakingAnxiety.注意：1.词数应为120左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aftermyspeech,Imetwiththeprincipalandexplainedwhathappen

edtome.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________Aroundonemonthlater,Iwasinvitedtogiveanotherspeech.____________________________________________

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