山西省太原市2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试卷

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2022~2023学年第二学期高二年级期中质量监测英语试卷说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间90分钟,满分100分。请将第Ⅰ卷试题答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首的相应位置。第Ⅰ卷(共60分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分

5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15

.答案是C。1.Whattimewillthemoviebegin?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Takingaphoto.B.Enjoyingaview.C.Paintingapicture.3.Whois

fondofthebook?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’swife.4.Wherewillthewomanprobablygotonight?A.Totheparty.B.Totheconcert.C.Totheairport.5.Whatisth

epossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandstaff.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共10小

题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhisson?A.Novels.B.Magazines.C.Referencebooks.7Howmuchwillthemanpayforth

egift?A.$20.B.$18.C.$10.8Whichisonthesecondfloor?A.SilentSpring.B.JaneEyre.C.EnglishDigest.听第7段材料,回答

第9至11题。9.Wherewilltheboylive?A.Inadormitory.B.Inahostfamily.C.Inanapartment.10.Whatistheboy’sroomequippedwith?A.Ar

efrigerator.B.Awashingmachine.C.Anairconditioner.11.Whatistheboy’shabitprobably?A.Gettingupearly.B.St

ayinguplate.C.Takingawalk.听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。12.WhatisThoreau’sfather?A.Apencilmaker.B.Anessayist.C.Aphilo

sopher.13.WheredidThoreaumeetEmerson?A.InConcord.B.InHarvard.C.AtWaldenPond.14.HowlongdidThoreauteachinthepublicschoolinConcord?

A.Fortwoweeks.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoyears.15.Whenwashisfirstbookpublished?A.In1839.B.In1845.C.In1849.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从

每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意:C篇分A、B两种题型,A题型为客观题,B题型为主观题。AWritingCompetitionsDoyouhaveadesiretoexpressyouruniquethoughts?Areyoudr

eamingofseeingyourworkspublished?Hereisalistofongoingwritingcompetitionsforyourchoice.Pleasebearinmindthatcontestswithsmallerprizesattr

actfewerentriesandarethereforeeasiertowin.Bestofluckinthecompetitions!..HourofWritingCompetitionToenterthisweeklycontestfromManchester,yousubmitapiec

eofwritingofanytypeyouchoose,aslongasitiscreatedbyyourself,runningtonomorethan2,000words.Thereisadifferen

tthemeeveryweek.Closing:11pmeveryFridayPrize:$50EntryFee:$3WritersoftheFutureCompetitionThisUScontestisopenworldwideandisforshorts

toriesofupto17,000words.Theyshouldbesciencefictionorfantasywithfantasticelements.Yourstorywillbedisqualifiedoncecopyingisdetected.Closing:Qua

rterlyPrize:$1,000,$750,$500EntryFee:NoneThe6thAnnualPoetryCompetitionThiscontestorganizedbyTheLordWhiskySanctuaryFundmayremindyouofastrongalc

oholicdrinkwhisky.Actually,it’sallaboutraisingfundsforananimalreserveinKent,acountyinsoutheastEngland.Entryfeeswillbeusedtoimprovea

nimals’livingconditions.Welcomeoriginalpoemsofupto40linesonanytopic.Closing:May31st,2023Prize:1st—$2002nd

—$1003rd—$75EntryFee:$5CanterburyPoetoftheYearCompetitionIt’sbackagain:theannualinternationalpoetrycontestfromCanterburyFestival.Asu

sual,itisforpoemsofupto60lines.Makesureyourpoemsareoriginal.Closing:June1st,2023Prize:$200,$100,$50.Alllo

nglistedentries(approximately35)willbepublished.EntryFee:$51.Whichcompetitioniseasierforacontestanttowinaprize?A.Hou

rofWritingCompetition.B.WritersoftheFutureCompetition.C.The6thAnnualPoetryCompetition.D.CanterburyPoetoftheYearCompetit

ion.2.What’sthepurposeofholdingThe6thAnnualPoetryCompetition?A.Toadvertiseadrink.B.Toraisemoneyforareserve.C.T

oimproveconditionsinKent.D.Toappealtogovernmentforsupport.3.Whatdothefourcompetitionshaveincommon?A.Theychargeentryfees.B.Theystre

ssoriginality.C.Theyareheldannually.D.Theyhavespecificthemes.BInDecember,theintensecoldturnsdrippingwaterintoicewithinseconds.

Yet,63-year-oldRenJianguogetsupearlybefore5ameverymorningtosprinkle(撒)150kilogramsofcornontheriverbankstomakesurethousandsofmigrato

rybirdshaveenoughenergytomakeitthroughthewinter.Overthepast26years,Renhasbeenoneofmanyvolunteersprotectingmigratoryb

irdsonChangbaiIsland,wherelocalresidentslabelhimas“UncleBird”.ForRenhimself,acottageneartheriverbankhasalmostbecomehis“secondhome”,aplacefromwhic

hhecanobservethedynamicsofthebirds,providehelpforinjuredbirds,educatethepublicaboutbirdconservationand,afteralongdayofwork,lightafireand

enjoyawarmmeal.WinteristhebusiesttimeforUncleBird.Whentheharshseasonmakesitdifficultforbirdstofindfood,hecallsfordonationsorsometimesevenpaysf

orthefoodhimselftoguaranteetheirsurvivalduringthewinter.“Isimplywantthistobeawarmandwelcomingplaceforbirdswhentheychoosetostayherefora

temporaryrest,”hesaid.Areportin2021showsthatmanymigratorybirdshavechangedtheirhabitofjustpassingthro

ughChinaastheyheadtothePacificOceanorSouthAsiaforthewinter.Instead,moreandmorearechoosingtospendwinterwithinChina’swetlands.However,whe

nRensettledinthecityinthe1990s,onlyhundredsofmigratorybirdswouldcomeeverywinter.Sincethen,Chinahassteppedupprot

ectionofwetlandsandnaturereservesbyintroducingnewregulationsandhightechnology.“Thirtyyearsago,itwasimpossibletoseemorethan8,000birdstogetherin

theurbanarea.Butnow,thousandsofthebirdsattractanincreasingnumberoftouristseveryyear.Aslongastheychoos

etostayinthiscity,thereshouldbepeopletotakecareofthem.Howevertoughitis,Iwillsticktomychoiceandtrytoraisepublicawareness,”Rensaid.4.Why

iswinterthebusiesttimeforMr.Ren?A.Hehastoreceivemoretourists.B.Hemusttreatmoreinjuredbirds.C.Heneedstofeedmoremigratorybirds.D.Heismoreengag

edinobservingbirds.5.Whatcausesthechangeinthebirds’migratinghabitaccordingtothetext?A.Longdistance.B.Hightechnology.C.Foodshort

age.D.Improvedenvironment.6Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MigratoryBirdsBoostTourismB.“UncleBi

rd”DevotedtoBirdProtectionC.GreatAchievementsinWildlifeProtectionD.EnvironmentalImpactsonBirdMigrationCDo

youknowthatitonlytakesanalgorithm(算法)toturnyouintoaPabloPicasso?Allyouneedtodoisfollowthreesimplesteps:

choose,provideandcreate.Tobemorespecific,chooseanAIArtGenerator,providethegeneratorwithyourpreferredrequirementandhitthe“create”button

.Evenordinarypeoplewithoutanypaintingskillscandoitwell.Chinesenetizenshavebeenamazedandamusedbytheresultscreated

byAIartgenerators.SomeplatformsprovidingAIpaintingservicesgainedmorethan600,000usersinasingledayinNovember,withpeopleaged25andunderaccountingformo

rethan60%ofnewusers.JiaYunfan,a26-year-olddigitalartist,hasbeenembracingthenovelAImovement.Hesaid,“IwastrainedasanoilpaintereversinceIwasyoun

g.Butcanvas(油画布)andtherealisticstylearejusttooclassicandIusedtobeonlydefinedasapainter.NewlyemergedartformslikeAIpaintings

canhelpartistsreachglobalaudiencesandbroadentheirartisticfield.”AnillustratorHuangGefromShanghaisaidillustratorsneedtime

tocreateandtheyareexpensivetohire,butwithAItools,hundredsofpicturescanbegeneratedeveryday.However,thetrendhasagaincausedsomepani

caboutwhetherAIisgraduallyreplacinghumanbeings.“Art’svalueslienotonlyinrepresentationbutalsotheartist’smindandemotionalcontributions.

YetthisislackinginAIart.Thewarmthandinspirationinhuman’screationsareirreplaceable,”DingDaoshi,ananalystsaid.Amoreurgentissueisthattherei

snoconsensusoftheownershipofAIart.SomeusershaveopenlysoldsomeAIpaintingsandhaveearnedmoney,butitisstillagrayareaaboutwhetherthesea

rtworksbelongtousers,thedigitaltooldevelopersoreventheAIitself.Dingnotedthatthevarioussidesshouldgetto

gethertodebatetheissueandcomeupwithsomeacceptedregulationsassoonaspossiblebecauseAIisalreadystickingdeeplyintoeveryas

pectofthelivesofhumanbeings..(以下是A种题型)7.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThedevelopmentofAIpaintings.B.Theclassificatio

nofAIartworks.C.Thepopularityofdigitalpaintings.D.TheprocedureincreatingAIartworks.8.WhydoesJiaYunfanwelcomethenewAItrend?A.Itpromoteshisartcareer.B

.Itreduceshiscostincreation.C.Itmaintainshispaintingstyle.D.Itimproveshisworkefficiency.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consensus”meaninparagr

aph5?A.Complaint.B.Result.C.Agreement.D.Discussion.10.Whatproblemremainstobesolvedinthefuture?A.Whoownsthecopyrightof

AIart.B.WhattodotoensurethequalityofAIartworks.C.Howtotellhuman’screationsfromAIpaintings.D.WhetherAIpaintingscanreplacetr

aditionalpaintings.(以下是B种题型)11.HowdopeoplecreateAIartworks?_________________________________________________________________12.Wh

oarethemajornewusersoftheAIpaintingservices?_________________________________________________________________13.Whatcan’tbereplacedb

yAIartaccordingtoDingDaoshi?_________________________________________________________________14.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?___________

______________________________________________________第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上

。Innerbeautyisveryimportant,butexternalbeautyalsoplaysapartintheimagewepresenttotheworld.Oneoftheproblemsthatdamageourimageisweightgain.Accordingtoar

esearch,mostofourweightisgainedovertheholidayseason.It’satimewhenfamilyandfriendsgathertoenjoyeachother’scompany.____15____Nowondermainta

iningahealthyweightcanpresentevenmorechallenges.Doesthatmeanweareboundtoseeabiggernumberwhenwestandonthescale(秤)

inJanuary?____16____Studyshowsyoucankeeptoyourmealroutines,chooselow-fatfoodswhenitispossibleandwalkofftheweight.Hereareafewmoretipstohelpyou

keepyourweightincheckwithoutsacrificingyourholidaytraditions.Ifyouarethehost,youwillbestrugglingwithtastingwhilecooking.Inthiscase,trytoch

ewsugar-freegumwhilepreparingthemeal,orhaveasmallsnackbeforeyoustartcooking.Forthemeal,servemorerawvegetablesandyogurt-baseddipstostarttheevent._

___17____It’sagoodideatomarkalltheholidayeventsyou’llbeattendingonyourcalendarsothatyou’llremembertoplanahea

d.Ifthemealisnotatyourhome,eatlighteronthedayoftheevent.____18____Iftheeventisintheevening,haveahealthybreakfastandsatisfyinglunch,withalightsnackbef

oretheeventtoavoidovereatinglater.____19____Forexample,takeawalkormeetuptoseeholidaylights,orattendaholiday

concertorshow.Catchupwithafriendoverafilminsteadofmeetingforacoffee.Justexplorethingsthatyouallenjoydoing

.Makinganeffortwithyourweighthelpsyoukeepahealthylifeandboostyourconfidence.Althoughpreventingweightgainovertheholidayscanbeachallenge,it

ispossible.Sonexttime,trytheabove.A.Serveplentyoffreshfruittofinish.B.Howmuchexercisecanburnoffthisenergy?C.Andcertainly,tastingdeliciousf

oodisamust.D.Orcanwekeeptheholidayweightgainatbay?E.Startnewtraditionsthatarenotcenteredonfood.F.Herearesometipsthatensureyoulookgoodinsi

deout.G.Itcanhelpbalancethepossibleextracaloriesattheparty.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Thesoundofthemusicfloatedthroughtheruinsoftheschoolcorridor.Its____20____melodyfil

ledtheemptyclassrooms.IputallofmysorrowandpainintothemusicIplayedonthepiano,whichmagically____21____the

airattack.AsIgentlystruckthe____22____,horriblesceneskeptflashingthroughmymind.Likemillionsacrossthecity,Iwokeuptothesoundoft

he____23____lastnight.Irememberedwakingup,mybodytremblingwith____24____.Ijusthidbehindthecouchand____25____myheadwithmyhands.Icouldhea

rtheterriblescreamsandcries.Onthestreet,many____26____inpanicwithoutwarmclothesovernight,somestillwearingjust

theirpajamas.Thenextmorning,Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthe____27____ofmyschool.Althoughmyfamilyhadalreadypackednecessarybelongingsforevacuation(撤离),

IdecidedtohelpcleantheclassroomswhereIhadstudiedforthelast10yearsbeforeleaving.Iwasn’t____28____tocometotheschoolatf

irst,asIworriedthattherecouldbemoredangers.ButthinkingofthefactthattheplacewhereIhadmymostvividchildhoodmemorieswasabombcrater,myfearturnedinto__

___29_____.Itwasthewarthatleftmillionsofchildrenwithout_____30_____toeducation,securityandahappychildhood.Whatwassupposedtobeaplaceo

f_____31_____andhopebecameashakyand_____32_____shell.Onlythepianowasleftbehind,whichIhadplannedtoplayatmygraduationceremony.Butthewar_____33___

__anyhopeofcelebration.Finishingthesong,Isilentlystoodupandslowlywalkedaway.“HowIwishmyschoolcouldbe_____34_____soon.Ireallywantpeacetocome.Iwillwork

onmyknowledgeharder.Thisismyfrontlinefight.”Whisperingthesewordstomyself,Iwavedgoodbyetomyschool.20A.dullB.delightfulC.hea

rtbreakingD.solemn21.A.celebratedB.survivedC.worsenedD.reduced22.A.windowsB.wallsC.ballsD.keys23.A.explosionB.clockC.musicD.nature24.A.thrill

B.fearC.eagernessD.embarrassment25.A.touchedB.pattedC.pushedD.covered26.A.fledB.walkedC.leaptD.slept27A.fa

cilitiesB.ruinsC.blueprintD.shadow28.A.afraidB.readyC.hesitantD.reluctant29.A.lossB.stressC.curiosityD

.courage30.A.accessB.devotionC.barriersD.clues31.A.violenceB.aggressionC.safetyD.compassion32.A.decen

tB.tightC.emptyD.faulty33.A.bankedonB.litupC.tookinD.wipedout34.A.decoratedB.designedC.reconstructedD.recommended第Ⅱ卷(共40分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分

15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。..Suzhou,hometoacollectionofclassicalgardens,isoneofthemostattractiv

e_____35_____(city)inChina,featuring_____36_____(elegant)andexquisiteness.Therearecurrentlymorethan60well-preservedgardensinSuzhou,ni

neof_____37_____havebeenlistedasUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.DuringtheMingandQingDynasty,thegardeningartinSuzhoureached_____38_____(it)pea

k.Theclassicalgardens_____39_____(design)torecreatenaturallandscapesinminiature,becausedesignersintendedtocontainrichsceneswithintheir____4

0____(limit)spaces.Miniversionsofthingslikerocksandtreeswerebroughttogether_____41_____(create)impressivelandscapesinthetightestc

orners.Ownersofthegardenswereoftengovernmentofficialsattemptingtoescapefrompolicitallife.TheHumbleAdi

ministor’sGardenisatypicalexampleofSuzhouclassicalgardens.Itwas____42____(original)setupbyWangXianchen,____43____scholarandministerintheMingDyna

sty.Heresignedfromthecourtandreturnedtohishometown.AsaTaoist,herespectednature______44______enjoyedt

heharmoniousrelationshipwithnature.第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节(满分10分)45.假定你是李华,你因有事需取消预约好的英语口语网课,请给授课外教MissWhite写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表达歉意;2.解释原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数

80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMissWhite,______________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分1

5分)46.请阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneday,whenIwasreading,Ireceivedacallfromtheprincipal(校长)ofmyhighschooltoinvitemetogiveata

lkasarepresentativeofalumniassociation(校友会).Heaskedmetospeaktothegroupthenextmorning.Ifeltsohonoredtohav

egotsuchanopportunityandimmediatelyrepliedyes.Butafterthecall,Ibecamenervousandpanicky.Thewholenight,Ipolishedmyspeechagainandagain,andpracticedb

eforeamirroruntilIcoulddeliverthespeechfluently.EventhoughIhadmadefullpreparations,Icouldnotsleepwithgreatanxiety.What

ifwordsfailedmeanddidn’tattractaudienceatall?WhatifIforgotthewordsinthemiddleofthespeech?...Iwashesitatingtocalltheprincipalwithregretandte

llhimthatIcouldnotcome.Finally,Igatheredsomecouragetogo.Ithought,“IfImissthisopportunity,surelytheschoolwil

lneverinvitemeagaintoanyoftheirprograms.”Anyway,Ireachedtheschoolontime.Beforegivingthetalk,mywholebodywastrem

bling.WhenmyturncameandIstartedspeaking,myheartbeatincreasedandmymouthwentdry.Iwasn’tevenabletoreadthewrittenspeechproperly.Iwasnotawareofwhe

reIwasstandingandwhatIwasreading.Ijustmanagedtofinishthespeechinalowvoice.ThatwasthedaywhenIrealizedmybiggestweakness,PublicSpeakingAnxiety.注意:1.

词数应为120左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aftermyspeech,Imetwiththeprincipalandexplainedwhathappenedtome.__________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________Aroundonemonthlater,Iwasinvitedtogiveanotherspeech.__________

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___________________________________________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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