【文档说明】云南省普洱市景东县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案.docx，共(11)页，33.725 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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高二期末英语试卷一、单选题（共10题；共20分）1.—HowshouldIdealwithmyoldflat?—Sellitoryoucould,_______,hangontoit,hopingitwillbewortha

millionin10years.A.alternativelyB.evidentlyC.typicallyD.relatively2.Theshoppingmallismakingeveryeffortto________newcustomersinordertosellmorefoods.

A.transferB.attractC.stickD.attack3._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.Who

C.WhateverD.Whoever4.Whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?Ifyou________me,Icouldhavehelped.A.toldB.h

adtoldC.weretotellD.wouldtell5.Gettingclosetonature,hehasdrawntheconclusionthatanintelligentartistismorelikelytocomeupwiththebestidea________frompass

ionateinterestincommonplacethings.A.risingB.arousingC.arisingD.raising6.Wesawlotsofuniqueflowersatthegardenthataresaidtohavedevelo

pedfrom______wereoncegrownintheforest.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that7.Iamwritingtoyou_______yourjobapplication.A

.onthecontraryB.consistentwithC.inconnectionwithD.incontrast8.Thiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficultto________whatheistryingtoexpres

s.A.leaveroomforB.mistakeforC.makeoutD.livethrough9.Nodecision___aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshaveb

eeninterviewed.A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmade10.__________spendingsummermovingfromthecoachtothecomputer,b

yaimingforaspecificgoal,likevolunteering,masteringanewskill,orworkingatajob.A.AvoidingB.AvoidC.ResistingD.Resis

t二、填空题（共5题；共26分）11.七选五Oneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsforyoungfamiliesisthehomeofrelatives.________Herearesometipsformakin

gsureyouareinvitedbackagain.BeconsiderateEveryfamilyhastheirownwayofdoingthings.Keepthesethingsinmindwhenyou'revisiting.Ifyourhostfami

lyareearlytobedandearlytorise,don'tkeepthemuptalkinguntiloneo'clockinthemorning.Ifyourhostfamilygetsangryaboutkidsrunni

ngwild,eitherplantokeepacloseeyeonyourkidsorplantostaysomewhereelse.________OffertohelpoutPlayinghosttoafamilywithchildrencanbequiteachallenge.Make

sureyouhelplightentheload.________Offertohelpwithcookingandcleanup.Makeyourbedsandruntothestoreformilk.Betteryet

,don'task.Juststartworking.HelppayforfoodThismaynotapply,ifyou'revisitingparentsandtheyinsistonpayingforeverythingandtheycanaffor

dit.________Useyourjudgmentwhenitcomestoparents.However,ifyou'revisitingcousins,itwillbeagreathelptothemifyoubuyyourshareofthefoo

d.ShowyourappreciationNomatterwhomyouarevisiting,makesureyouletthemknowyouappreciatetheirhospitality(盛情招待).________Orleavesomefreshflowerswhenyoulea

ve.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughmoney,writethemaletter,lettingthemknowhowmuchfunyouhadandhowmuchyouappreciatethem.A．D

on'texpectyourhoststosupplyyoureveryneed.B．Offertotakethemouttodinneronyourlastnightintown.C．Makesureyoudon'tleaveyourthingsbehindwhilevisitingaf

amily.D．Inthatcaseyoumayhurtyourparentsifyouinsistonpayingforfood.E．Trynottodisturbsomeonewhoisinthemiddleofexams.F

．Stayingwithrelativesisagreatwaytosavemoneywhilegettingawayfromhomeforawhile.G．Havingatalkwithyourchildrenaboutexpectedbeha

viorwhilevisitingisalwaysagoodidea.12.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknew___

_____________________________________________.13.语法填空。Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateMarywasextremelyorganized.Eachofher________（object）ha

ditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingoverand

Iwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Finally,awarbrokeoutoneevening.Marywarnedmeagainst________(put)myshoesunderherbed.

Suddenly,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilled___

_____anger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherfor________singleminutebutforaphonecall.Maryanswered________.Fromherendoftheconversation，Icouldtellri

ghtawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.________(obvious),thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothrou

ghalone.IrealizedthatIshoulddosomething________(show)myconcern.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,made

mybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeMarywaswatching.She________(reach)outherhandstograspmine.Ilo

okedupinto________（she）eyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”MaryandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn't

alwaysagree,________welearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.14.Youdonotgetthefullpage

storead.Instead,youget________titlesofarticlesorpagesandsometimesashortsummaryoftheinformationtheycontain.15.Allscientists______________________

__________thattheincreaseintheearth'stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.三、句型转换（共1题；共2分

）16.HisfourthnovelisalovestorywiththebackgroundofLondonintheearly1800s.Hisfourthnovelisalovestory__________

______Londonintheearly1800s.四、翻译（共1题；共4分）17.ItwashardtolearnEnglishwell________________________________(缺乏)

thenativelanguageenvironment.(of)五、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A.Itdoesn'tmakesenseB.Listento

theirquestionsC.TeachthembyexamplesD.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'scuriosityE.ItbeganwithasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohoursF.Whenadultsincr

easetheir"waittime"tothreesecondsormoreG.ThesewordsworkwellwhenitcomestoencouraginggoodbehaviorChildren

startoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy,asthere's

noneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.________.Givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskin

gaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.________,childrencangivemorelogical,

completeandcreativeanswers.Watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildinvolvedinasciencediscussion,dontjumpinwith"That'sright"or"V

erygood".________.Butintalkingaboutscience,quickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying"That'si

nterestingor"Ihaveneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore",orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.Neverforceachildtothink.________,aschildrenarealways

thinking,withoutyourtellingthemto.What'smore,givingthemfreedomtothinkcanturnaconversationintoaperformance.Thechildwilltrytofindtheansweryouwant,ina

sfewwordsaspossible,sothathewillbeasmallertargetforyourdisagreement.________Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmo

reimpressivethananylessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingerti

psthroughamagnifyingglass(放大镜)andthey'llunderstandwhyyouwantthemtowashbeforedinner.Ratherthansayingthatwaterevaporates(蒸发),setapotofwate

rtoboilandletthemwatchthewaterleveldrop.六、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共1分）19.Researcherssaytheyhaveachievedamajor________

（突破）incancertreatment.七、语法填空（共1题；共1分）20.Itmakes________differencewhetherIgivemysuggestionsornot,becausehewon'tlistentome.八、完形填空（共1题；共1

0分）21.完形填空“It'snevertoolateandyouarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!”saysEnglishtown1EllenRema.EllenbegantolearnEnglisha

ttheageof50,andinjustafewyears,shehadmade2progress!EllenchosetostudyatEnglishtownbecausenoeveningclasseswere

3ntheGermancountrysidewhereshelives.AtEnglishtown,shejoins4classesonlineandspeakswithlivenativeEnglish-s

peakingteachers.In2001,EllenbeganwiththefirstlevelofEnglishtownandquickly5.“Ispenthoursandhoursstudying.”shesaid.“MaybeIwantedto

omuchinashorttime.Ifinishedallmy6after2yearsandstudyingEnglishisn'tallabouthardwork.Itshouldalsobe7!Ireallylik

etheonlineconversationclassrooms,inwhichIcanlearnsomuchaboutotherculturesandtraditions.Iamopenforall8.”Ellenhasbeenable

to9herEnglishtousebyvisitingEnglandfivetimes!“I'mverythankfultoEnglishtownbecausemostoftheEnglishIknowwasle

arnedhere,”Ellensays.“Mylifehas10withEnglishtown.”1.A.professorB.friendC.studentD.reporter2.A.amazingB.cha

llengingC.discouragingD.disturbing3.A.satisfiedB.offeredC.attendedD.represented4.A.conversationB.compositionC.listeningD.r

eading5.A.droppedB.brushedC.awardedD.progressed6.A.channelsB.schedulesC.coursesD.papers7.A.funB.wasteC.weakn

essD.wonder8.A.measuresB.topicsC.timetablesD.fashions9.A.takeB.setC.makeD.put10.A.ruinedB.startedC.changedD.turned九、阅读理解（共1题；共

6分）22.阅读理解ThingsaBrightGirlCanDobySallyNicholls,UK.Ahundredyearsago,womenhadveryfewopportunities.Theirr

olewastomarryandraisechildren.SallyNicholls,newnovelissetinthattime.HermaincharactersarethreeyoungLondonwomen.Evelynisfromawealt

hyfamily,Mayisfromareligiousbackground,andNellisawomanfromamuchpoorercommunity.Thoughtheyarefrom,differentbackgrounds,theyallbecomeinvolvedinthewome

n'ssuffrage(选举权)movementduringWorldWar1(1914-1918).FarFromtheTreebyRobinBenway,USTheNewYorkTimesreviewercalledthebooka“b

rilliantexerciseinempathy(感同身受)It'sanunusualnovel.Itbeginswithatroublingeventforthemaincharacter,Grace,a16-year-oldwholoveschemistryandcross

-countryrunning.Butwhenshefindsthatshehasbecomepregnant,shechoosestogiveupherbabyforadoptionandhastodealwiththepainthatthi

scausesher.Thesituationis__________forherbecauseGracewasonceanorphan(孤儿)herself.Shefeelsthatshecannotturntoheradoptiveparentsforcomfortandadvice.Ins

tead,sheturnstoherbloodsiblings(兄弟姐妹).ButGracesoonfindsthattheyareastroubledassheis,andthattheyarealsokeepingthingstothemselvest

hathurttoomuchtospeakabout.Readerscanexpecttobemovedbythecharactersandtheirsituations,butalsogaininsight(理解)intomodemfamilylifeinAmerica.TurtlesAl

ltheWayDownbyJohnGreen,USThisnovelhastwoprincipalteenagecharacters.AzaHolmeshasamentalillness,whichisaconditionwhereapersondoesthe

samethingoverandover,withoutbeingabletostop.Azanarrates(叙述)thenovel,sowelearnallaboutherfromtheinsideout.ThesecondmaincharacterisDais

y,Aza'sfriend.Thetwostartanadventuretofindabillionairewhohasgonemissing.“Thisismyfirstattempttowritedirectlyaboutthekindofmentalillness

thathasaffectedmylifesincechildhood,sowhilethestoryisfictional(虚构的)，itisalsoquitepersonal,”saidGreeninastatement.（1）Thewriterusesthispassageto.A.in

troducethebookstoreadersB.tellreaderssomestoriesC.commentonthebooksD.advertisethebooks（2）Whichwordcanbefilledintheblankinthep

assage?A.positiveB.dangerousC.commonD.complicated（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthethreebooks?A.Theleadingcharact

ersinthethreenovelsareallyoungfemales.B.JohnGreenhassufferedfrommentalillnesssincehewasachild.C.ThingsaBright

GirlCanDomainlyintroducesWorldWarI.D.FarFromtheTreerevealsmodernfamilylifeinAmerica.十、改错题（共1题；共5分）23.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文

，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后

的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Howcanwehelpchildreninpoorareascompletehisbasiceducation?Sincetheirlackofeducationmainlyresul

tfromlowfamilyincome,tocollectmoneyforthemisofgreatlyimportance.Withenoughmoney,theywillfinishtheireducationveryeasilythanbefore.Be

sides,goodteachersarealsoneededimprovetheteachinginsuchareas.Theycanteachtherebuthelptrainthelocalteachers.What'smore,wecanorganizeva

riouseventtoincreasethesechildren'sinterestatlearning.Wecanalsoguidethemtorealizethattheimportanceofeducationtotheirfuture.Afterall,theirwilling

nesstolearnisthekeytocontinuetheirschooleducation.十一、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题；共10分）24.词组填空catchonprovidedthatgetaheads

tandouttaketheformofregardlessofinadvancefocusonsignupkeepinmindforagesontheotherhandinform…of（1）There'snodoubtthateverybodydemandsequaltreatm

ent,________race,religionorsex.（2）Ishouldwarnyou________,wemaybedelayed.（3）I'msotiredthatIcan't________anything.（4）Youm

ust________thatit'sforbiddenforstudentstobringthemobilephonetoschool.（5）He'sclever,but________,hemakesmanymistakes.（6）Mygoodfri

end________asawriter.（7）Theclubhas________anewgoalkeeperthisseason.（8）Shehasn'tvisitedherparents________becausesheisverybusy.（9）Heh

asnotyet________me________plansforholidays.（10）Atypicaltrainingprogramme________aseriesofworkshops.十二、书面表达（共1题；共10分

）25.假定你是李华，你原与留学生朋友Bob约好周六下午一起去看电影，现因故不能赴约，请写一封电子邮件，主要内容：1表示道歉；2说明原因；3另约时间DearBob,Lookforwardtoyourearlyreply.YoursLiHua答案解析部分

一、单选题1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】C7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】B二、填空题11.【答案】F；G；A；D；B12.【答案】it；was

；time；to；quit；smoking13.【答案】objects；putting；with；a；it；Obviously；toshow；reached；her；but14.【答案】abunchof15.【答案】s

ubscribe；to；the；view三、句型转换16.【答案】set；in四、翻译17.【答案】in；the；absence；of五、任务型阅读18.【答案】D；F；G；A；C六、单词拼写（词汇运用）19.【答案】breakthrough七、语法填空20.【答案】no

八、完形填空21.【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；九、阅读理解22.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C十、改错题23.【答案】①his改为their②result改为results③gr

eatly改为great④very改为more⑤needed改为后面加to⑥but改为and/or⑦event改为events⑧at改为in⑨去掉that⑩continue改为continuing十一、

选词填空（词汇运用）24.【答案】（1）regardlessof（2）inadvance（3）catchon（4）keepinmind（5）ontheotherhand（6）standsout（7）signe

dup（8）forages（9）informed；of（10）takestheformof十二、书面表达25.【答案】DearBob,I'msorrytotellyoutellthatIcannotgotoseethemoviewithyouthisS

aturdayasplanned.I'mwritingtomakeanapologyforanyinconvenienceIcaused.OurschoolwillholdaLiteratureFestivalne

xtweekandinvitesomeforeignpoetstoattendthefestival.Bycoincidence,I'vebeenassignedtopickthemupattheairportthisSunday.Ihopethesuddenchangewon'tcausey

outoomuchtrouble.Shallwemakeitanothertime,forexample,thisSunday?Theticketsarestillavailable.Ifit'snotconvenientforyou,pl

easeletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Bytheway,I'llbefreeanytimenextweek.I'mterriblysorryagainforanyinconvenience.Andlookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,

LiHua.