【文档说明】云南省普洱市景东县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案.docx，共(11)页，33.725 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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高二期末英语试卷一、单选题（共10题；共20分）1.—HowshouldIdealwithmyoldflat?—Sellitoryoucould,_______,hangontoit,hopingitwillbewortha

millionin10years.A.alternativelyB.evidentlyC.typicallyD.relatively2.Theshoppingmallismakingeveryeffort

to________newcustomersinordertosellmorefoods.A.transferB.attractC.stickD.attack3._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepers

onalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever4.Whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?Ifyou________me,Icouldhavehelped.A.told

B.hadtoldC.weretotellD.wouldtell5.Gettingclosetonature,hehasdrawntheconclusionthatanintelligentartistismorelikelytocomeupwiththebestid

ea________frompassionateinterestincommonplacethings.A.risingB.arousingC.arisingD.raising6.Wesawlotso

funiqueflowersatthegardenthataresaidtohavedevelopedfrom______wereoncegrownintheforest.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that7.Iamwrit

ingtoyou_______yourjobapplication.A.onthecontraryB.consistentwithC.inconnectionwithD.incontrast8.This

writingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficultto________whatheistryingtoexpress.A.leaveroomforB.mistakeforC.makeoutD.livethrough9.Nodecision___abo

utanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasb

eenmade10.__________spendingsummermovingfromthecoachtothecomputer,byaimingforaspecificgoal,likevolunteering,masteringanewskill,orworkingatajob.A.

AvoidingB.AvoidC.ResistingD.Resist二、填空题（共5题；共26分）11.七选五Oneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsforyoungfamiliesist

hehomeofrelatives.________Herearesometipsformakingsureyouareinvitedbackagain.BeconsiderateEveryfamilyhastheirownwayofdoingthings.Keepthesethingsinm

indwhenyou'revisiting.Ifyourhostfamilyareearlytobedandearlytorise,don'tkeepthemuptalkinguntiloneo'clockinthemorning.Ifyour

hostfamilygetsangryaboutkidsrunningwild,eitherplantokeepacloseeyeonyourkidsorplantostaysomewhereelse._____

___OffertohelpoutPlayinghosttoafamilywithchildrencanbequiteachallenge.Makesureyouhelplightentheload.________Offertohel

pwithcookingandcleanup.Makeyourbedsandruntothestoreformilk.Betteryet,don'task.Juststartworking.HelppayforfoodThis

maynotapply,ifyou'revisitingparentsandtheyinsistonpayingforeverythingandtheycanaffordit.________Useyourjudgmen

twhenitcomestoparents.However,ifyou'revisitingcousins,itwillbeagreathelptothemifyoubuyyourshareofthefood.Sh

owyourappreciationNomatterwhomyouarevisiting,makesureyouletthemknowyouappreciatetheirhospitality(盛情招待).______

__Orleavesomefreshflowerswhenyouleave.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughmoney,writethemaletter,lettingthemknowhowmuchfunyouhad

andhowmuchyouappreciatethem.A．Don'texpectyourhoststosupplyyoureveryneed.B．Offertotakethemouttodinneronyourlastnightintown.C．Makesureyoudon'tleaveyour

thingsbehindwhilevisitingafamily.D．Inthatcaseyoumayhurtyourparentsifyouinsistonpayingforfood.E．Trynottodisturbsomeonewhoisinthemiddleofexams.F．

Stayingwithrelativesisagreatwaytosavemoneywhilegettingawayfromhomeforawhile.G．Havingatalkwithyourchildrenaboutexpectedbeh

aviorwhilevisitingisalwaysagoodidea.12.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknew______________________________

__________________.13.语法填空。Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateMarywasextremelyorganized.Eachofher________（object）haditsplace,butmine

alwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.ShewouldpushmydirtyclothingoverandIwouldlaymyb

ooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Finally,awarbrokeoutoneevening.Marywarnedmeagainst________(put)myshoesunderherbed

.Suddenly,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilled________ang

er.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherfor________singleminutebutforaphonecall.Maryanswered________.Fromherendoftheconversation，Icouldtellrigh

tawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.________(obvious),thatwassome

thingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.IrealizedthatIshoulddosomething________(show)myconcern.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks

,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeMarywaswatching.

She________(reach)outherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupinto________（she）eyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”MaryandIstayedroommatesfortheres

toftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,________welearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.14.Youdonot

getthefullpagestoread.Instead,youget________titlesofarticlesorpagesandsometimesashortsummaryoftheinformationt

heycontain.15.Allscientists________________________________thattheincreaseintheearth'stemperatureisdueto

theburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.三、句型转换（共1题；共2分）16.HisfourthnovelisalovestorywiththebackgroundofLondonintheea

rly1800s.Hisfourthnovelisalovestory________________Londonintheearly1800s.四、翻译（共1题；共4分）17.ItwashardtolearnEnglishwell___________

_____________________(缺乏)thenativelanguageenvironment.(of)五、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。A.Itdoesn'tmakesenseB.ListentotheirquestionsC.TeachthembyexamplesD.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'scuriosity

E.ItbeganwithasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohoursF.Whenadultsincreasetheir"waittime"tothreesecondsormoreG.Thesewordsworkwellwhenitcom

estoencouraginggoodbehaviorChildrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoyscien

cecanbeeasy,asthere'snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.________.Givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthe

past30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.________,childrencangivemo

relogical,completeandcreativeanswers.Watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildinvolvedinasciencediscussion,dontjumpinwith"That'sr

ight"or"Verygood".________.Butintalkingaboutscience,quickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthi

ngsgoingbysaying"That'sinterestingor"Ihaveneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore",orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.Neverforceachildtothink._______

_,aschildrenarealwaysthinking,withoutyourtellingthemto.What'smore,givingthemfreedomtothinkcanturnaconversationintoaperformance.Thechildwil

ltrytofindtheansweryouwant,inasfewwordsaspossible,sothathewillbeasmallertargetforyourdisagreement.________Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmoreim

pressivethananylessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingertipsthroughamagnifyingglass(放大镜)an

dthey'llunderstandwhyyouwantthemtowashbeforedinner.Ratherthansayingthatwaterevaporates(蒸发),setapotofwatertoboiland

letthemwatchthewaterleveldrop.六、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共1分）19.Researcherssaytheyhaveachievedamajor________（突破）incancertreatment.七、语法填空（共1题；共1分）20.Itmakes_

_______differencewhetherIgivemysuggestionsornot,becausehewon'tlistentome.八、完形填空（共1题；共10分）21.完形填空“It'snevert

oolateandyouarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!”saysEnglishtown1EllenRema.EllenbegantolearnEnglishattheageof50,andinjustafewyears,shehadmade2progress

!EllenchosetostudyatEnglishtownbecausenoeveningclasseswere3ntheGermancountrysidewhereshelives.AtEnglishtown,shejoins4classesonlinean

dspeakswithlivenativeEnglish-speakingteachers.In2001,EllenbeganwiththefirstlevelofEnglishtownandquickly5.“Ispenthoursandhoursstudying.”shes

aid.“MaybeIwantedtoomuchinashorttime.Ifinishedallmy6after2yearsandstudyingEnglishisn'tallabouthardwork.Itshoul

dalsobe7!Ireallyliketheonlineconversationclassrooms,inwhichIcanlearnsomuchaboutotherculturesandtraditions.I

amopenforall8.”Ellenhasbeenableto9herEnglishtousebyvisitingEnglandfivetimes!“I'mverythankfultoEnglishtownb

ecausemostoftheEnglishIknowwaslearnedhere,”Ellensays.“Mylifehas10withEnglishtown.”1.A.professorB.friendC.studentD.reporter2.A.amazingB.cha

llengingC.discouragingD.disturbing3.A.satisfiedB.offeredC.attendedD.represented4.A.conversationB.compositionC.list

eningD.reading5.A.droppedB.brushedC.awardedD.progressed6.A.channelsB.schedulesC.coursesD.papers7.A.funB.wasteC.weaknessD.wonder8.A.measuresB.top

icsC.timetablesD.fashions9.A.takeB.setC.makeD.put10.A.ruinedB.startedC.changedD.turned九、阅读理解（共1题；共6分）22.阅读理解ThingsaBrightGirlCanDoby

SallyNicholls,UK.Ahundredyearsago,womenhadveryfewopportunities.Theirrolewastomarryandraisechildren.SallyNicholls,newnovelissetinthattime.Hermainchar

actersarethreeyoungLondonwomen.Evelynisfromawealthyfamily,Mayisfromareligiousbackground,andNellisawomanfromamuchpoorercommun

ity.Thoughtheyarefrom,differentbackgrounds,theyallbecomeinvolvedinthewomen'ssuffrage(选举权)movementduringWorldWar1(1914-1918).FarFro

mtheTreebyRobinBenway,USTheNewYorkTimesreviewercalledthebooka“brilliantexerciseinempathy(感同身受)It'sanunusualnovel.Itbeginswithatroublingev

entforthemaincharacter,Grace,a16-year-oldwholoveschemistryandcross-countryrunning.Butwhenshefindsthatshehasbec

omepregnant,shechoosestogiveupherbabyforadoptionandhastodealwiththepainthatthiscausesher.Thesituationis__________forherbecauseGracewasoncean

orphan(孤儿)herself.Shefeelsthatshecannotturntoheradoptiveparentsforcomfortandadvice.Instead,sheturnstoherbloodsibling

s(兄弟姐妹).ButGracesoonfindsthattheyareastroubledassheis,andthattheyarealsokeepingthingstothemselvesthathurttoo

muchtospeakabout.Readerscanexpecttobemovedbythecharactersandtheirsituations,butalsogaininsight(理解)intomodemfamilylifeinAmerica.TurtlesAlltheWayDown

byJohnGreen,USThisnovelhastwoprincipalteenagecharacters.AzaHolmeshasamentalillness,whichisaconditionwhereapersondoesthesamethingoverandove

r,withoutbeingabletostop.Azanarrates(叙述)thenovel,sowelearnallaboutherfromtheinsideout.ThesecondmaincharacterisDaisy,Aza'sfriend.Thetwostartanadventur

etofindabillionairewhohasgonemissing.“Thisismyfirstattempttowritedirectlyaboutthekindofmentalillnessthathasaffectedmylifesincechildhood,sowhi

lethestoryisfictional(虚构的)，itisalsoquitepersonal,”saidGreeninastatement.（1）Thewriterusesthispassageto.A.introducetheboo

kstoreadersB.tellreaderssomestoriesC.commentonthebooksD.advertisethebooks（2）Whichwordcanbefilledintheblankinthepassage?A.positiveB.dangerous

C.commonD.complicated（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthethreebooks?A.Theleadingcharactersinthethreenovelsare

allyoungfemales.B.JohnGreenhassufferedfrommentalillnesssincehewasachild.C.ThingsaBrightGirlCanDomainlyintroducesWorldWarI.D.FarFromtheT

reerevealsmodernfamilylifeinAmerica.十、改错题（共1题；共5分）23.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，

删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处

起）不计分。Howcanwehelpchildreninpoorareascompletehisbasiceducation?Sincetheirlackofeducationmainlyresultfromlowfamilyincome,tocolle

ctmoneyforthemisofgreatlyimportance.Withenoughmoney,theywillfinishtheireducationveryeasilythanbefore.Besides,goodteachersarealsoneededimp

rovetheteachinginsuchareas.Theycanteachtherebuthelptrainthelocalteachers.What'smore,wecanorganizevariouseventtoincreasethesec

hildren'sinterestatlearning.Wecanalsoguidethemtorealizethattheimportanceofeducationtotheirfuture.Afterall,t

heirwillingnesstolearnisthekeytocontinuetheirschooleducation.十一、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题；共10分）24.词组填空catchonprovidedthatgetahead

standouttaketheformofregardlessofinadvancefocusonsignupkeepinmindforagesontheotherhandinform…of（1）There'snodoubtthateverybodydemandsequaltre

atment,________race,religionorsex.（2）Ishouldwarnyou________,wemaybedelayed.（3）I'msotiredthatIcan't________anything.（4）Youm

ust________thatit'sforbiddenforstudentstobringthemobilephonetoschool.（5）He'sclever,but________,hemakesmanymistak

es.（6）Mygoodfriend________asawriter.（7）Theclubhas________anewgoalkeeperthisseason.（8）Shehasn'tvisitedherparents____

____becausesheisverybusy.（9）Hehasnotyet________me________plansforholidays.（10）Atypicaltrainingprogramme________aseriesofw

orkshops.十二、书面表达（共1题；共10分）25.假定你是李华，你原与留学生朋友Bob约好周六下午一起去看电影，现因故不能赴约，请写一封电子邮件，主要内容：1表示道歉；2说明原因；3另约时间DearBob,Lookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yo

ursLiHua答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】C7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】B二、填空题11.【答案】F；G；A；D；B12.【答案】it；was；time；to；quit；smokin

g13.【答案】objects；putting；with；a；it；Obviously；toshow；reached；her；but14.【答案】abunchof15.【答案】subscribe；to；the；view三、句型转换16.【

答案】set；in四、翻译17.【答案】in；the；absence；of五、任务型阅读18.【答案】D；F；G；A；C六、单词拼写（词汇运用）19.【答案】breakthrough七、语法填空20.【答案】no八、完形填空21.【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（

3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；九、阅读理解22.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C十、改错题23.【答案】①his改为their②result改为results③greatly改为great④ver

y改为more⑤needed改为后面加to⑥but改为and/or⑦event改为events⑧at改为in⑨去掉that⑩continue改为continuing十一、选词填空（词汇运用）24.【答案】（1）regardlessof（2）inadvance（3）catchon（4）ke

epinmind（5）ontheotherhand（6）standsout（7）signedup（8）forages（9）informed；of（10）takestheformof十二、书面表达25.【答案】DearBob,I'msorryt

otellyoutellthatIcannotgotoseethemoviewithyouthisSaturdayasplanned.I'mwritingtomakeanapologyforanyinconvenienceIcaused.Ourschool

willholdaLiteratureFestivalnextweekandinvitesomeforeignpoetstoattendthefestival.Bycoincidence,I'vebeenassignedtopickthemupattheairport

thisSunday.Ihopethesuddenchangewon'tcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.Shallwemakeitanothertime,forexample,thisSunday?Theticketsarestillavailable.

Ifit'snotconvenientforyou,pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Bytheway,I'llbefreeanytimenextweek.I'mte

rriblysorryagainforanyinconvenience.Andlookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua.