【文档说明】云南省普洱市景东县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案.docx，共(11)页，33.725 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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高二期末英语试卷一、单选题（共10题；共20分）1.—HowshouldIdealwithmyoldflat?—Sellitoryoucould,_______,hangontoit,hopingitwillbeworthamillionin10years.A.alternativelyB.ev

identlyC.typicallyD.relatively2.Theshoppingmallismakingeveryeffortto________newcustomersinordertosellmorefoods.A.transferB.attractC.

stickD.attack3._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever4.Whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutyour

troublelastweek?Ifyou________me,Icouldhavehelped.A.toldB.hadtoldC.weretotellD.wouldtell5.Gettingclosetonature,hehasdrawntheconclusionthatan

intelligentartistismorelikelytocomeupwiththebestidea________frompassionateinterestincommonplacethings.A.risingB.arousi

ngC.arisingD.raising6.Wesawlotsofuniqueflowersatthegardenthataresaidtohavedevelopedfrom______wereoncegrowni

ntheforest.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that7.Iamwritingtoyou_______yourjobapplication.A.onthecontraryB.consistentw

ithC.inconnectionwithD.incontrast8.Thiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficultto________whatheistryingtoexpress.A.leaveroomforB.mistakeforC.mak

eoutD.livethrough9.Nodecision___aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmad

e10.__________spendingsummermovingfromthecoachtothecomputer,byaimingforaspecificgoal,likevolunteering,masteringanewskill,orworkingatajob.A.Avoiding

B.AvoidC.ResistingD.Resist二、填空题（共5题；共26分）11.七选五Oneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsforyoungfamiliesisthehomeofrelatives.____

____Herearesometipsformakingsureyouareinvitedbackagain.BeconsiderateEveryfamilyhastheirownwayofdoingthings.Kee

pthesethingsinmindwhenyou'revisiting.Ifyourhostfamilyareearlytobedandearlytorise,don'tkeepthemuptalkingunti

loneo'clockinthemorning.Ifyourhostfamilygetsangryaboutkidsrunningwild,eitherplantokeepacloseeyeonyourkidsorplantostaysomewhereelse.________Offer

tohelpoutPlayinghosttoafamilywithchildrencanbequiteachallenge.Makesureyouhelplightentheload.________Offertohelpwithcooki

ngandcleanup.Makeyourbedsandruntothestoreformilk.Betteryet,don'task.Juststartworking.HelppayforfoodThismaynotapply,ifyou'revisitingp

arentsandtheyinsistonpayingforeverythingandtheycanaffordit.________Useyourjudgmentwhenitcomestoparen

ts.However,ifyou'revisitingcousins,itwillbeagreathelptothemifyoubuyyourshareofthefood.ShowyourappreciationNomatterwhomyouarevisiting,makesu

reyouletthemknowyouappreciatetheirhospitality(盛情招待).________Orleavesomefreshflowerswhenyouleave.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughmoney

,writethemaletter,lettingthemknowhowmuchfunyouhadandhowmuchyouappreciatethem.A．Don'texpectyourhoststosupplyyou

reveryneed.B．Offertotakethemouttodinneronyourlastnightintown.C．Makesureyoudon'tleaveyourthingsbehindwhilevisitingafamily.D

．Inthatcaseyoumayhurtyourparentsifyouinsistonpayingforfood.E．Trynottodisturbsomeonewhoisinthemiddleofexams.F．Staying

withrelativesisagreatwaytosavemoneywhilegettingawayfromhomeforawhile.G．Havingatalkwithyourchildrenaboutexpectedbehaviorwhile

visitingisalwaysagoodidea.12.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknew_______________________________________________

_.13.语法填空。Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateMarywasextremelyorganized.Eachofher________（object）haditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheeve

nlabeled(贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.ShewouldpushmydirtyclothingoverandIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgot

tiredofeachother.Finally,awarbrokeoutoneevening.Marywarnedmeagainst________(put)myshoesunderherbed.Suddenly,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpe

dtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilled________anger.Wecouldnothavestayedtoge

therfor________singleminutebutforaphonecall.Maryanswered________.Fromherendoftheconversation，Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyi

ll.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.________(obvious),thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Ir

ealizedthatIshoulddosomething________(show)myconcern.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloo

r,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeMarywaswatching.She________(reach)outherhandstograspm

ine.Ilookedupinto________（she）eyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”MaryandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,________wel

earnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.14.Youdonotgetthefullpagestoread.Instead,youget________titlesofarticlesorpagesa

ndsometimesashortsummaryoftheinformationtheycontain.15.Allscientists________________________________thatth

eincreaseintheearth'stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.三、句型

转换（共1题；共2分）16.HisfourthnovelisalovestorywiththebackgroundofLondonintheearly1800s.Hisfourthnovelisalovestory________________Londoninthe

early1800s.四、翻译（共1题；共4分）17.ItwashardtolearnEnglishwell________________________________(缺乏)thenativelanguageenvironm

ent.(of)五、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A.Itdoesn'tmakesenseB.ListentotheirquestionsC.Teachth

embyexamplesD.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'scuriosityE.ItbeganwithasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohoursF.Whenadultsincreasetheir"w

aittime"tothreesecondsormoreG.ThesewordsworkwellwhenitcomestoencouraginggoodbehaviorChildrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroun

dthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy,asthere'snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.________.Givethemtimetothink.S

tudiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachi

ldtothink.________,childrencangivemorelogical,completeandcreativeanswers.Watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildin

volvedinasciencediscussion,dontjumpinwith"That'sright"or"Verygood".________.Butintalkingaboutscience,q

uickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying"That'sinterestingor"Ihavenever

thoughtofitthatwaybefore",orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.Neverforceachildtothink.________,aschildrenarealwaysthinking,withoutyourtellingthe

mto.What'smore,givingthemfreedomtothinkcanturnaconversationintoaperformance.Thechildwilltrytofindtheansweryouwant,inasfewwordsasp

ossible,sothathewillbeasmallertargetforyourdisagreement.________Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmoreimpressivethanan

ylessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingertipsthroughamagnifyingglass(放大镜)andthey'llunders

tandwhyyouwantthemtowashbeforedinner.Ratherthansayingthatwaterevaporates(蒸发),setapotofwatertoboilandletthemwatch

thewaterleveldrop.六、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共1分）19.Researcherssaytheyhaveachievedamajor________（突破）incancertreatment.七、语法填空（共1题；共1分

）20.Itmakes________differencewhetherIgivemysuggestionsornot,becausehewon'tlistentome.八、完形填空（共1题；共10分）21.完形填空“It'sneverto

olateandyouarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!”saysEnglishtown1EllenRema.EllenbegantolearnEnglishattheageof50,andinjustafewyea

rs,shehadmade2progress!EllenchosetostudyatEnglishtownbecausenoeveningclasseswere3ntheGermancountrysidewheresh

elives.AtEnglishtown,shejoins4classesonlineandspeakswithlivenativeEnglish-speakingteachers.In2001,Ellenbeganwiththefirstlevelof

Englishtownandquickly5.“Ispenthoursandhoursstudying.”shesaid.“MaybeIwantedtoomuchinashorttime.Ifinishedall

my6after2yearsandstudyingEnglishisn'tallabouthardwork.Itshouldalsobe7!Ireallyliketheonlineconversationclassrooms,

inwhichIcanlearnsomuchaboutotherculturesandtraditions.Iamopenforall8.”Ellenhasbeenableto9herEnglishtousebyvisitingEnglandfivetimes!

“I'mverythankfultoEnglishtownbecausemostoftheEnglishIknowwaslearnedhere,”Ellensays.“Mylifehas10withEnglishtown.”1.A.professorB.

friendC.studentD.reporter2.A.amazingB.challengingC.discouragingD.disturbing3.A.satisfiedB.offeredC.attendedD.represented4.A.conversation

B.compositionC.listeningD.reading5.A.droppedB.brushedC.awardedD.progressed6.A.channelsB.schedulesC.coursesD.papers7.A.funB.

wasteC.weaknessD.wonder8.A.measuresB.topicsC.timetablesD.fashions9.A.takeB.setC.makeD.put10.A.ruinedB.startedC.chan

gedD.turned九、阅读理解（共1题；共6分）22.阅读理解ThingsaBrightGirlCanDobySallyNicholls,UK.Ahundredyearsago,womenhadveryfewopportunities.Theirrolewastomarryandrai

sechildren.SallyNicholls,newnovelissetinthattime.HermaincharactersarethreeyoungLondonwomen.Evelynisfromawealthyfam

ily,Mayisfromareligiousbackground,andNellisawomanfromamuchpoorercommunity.Thoughtheyarefrom,differentbackgrounds,theyallbec

omeinvolvedinthewomen'ssuffrage(选举权)movementduringWorldWar1(1914-1918).FarFromtheTreebyRobinBenway,USTheNewYorkTimesreviewercal

ledthebooka“brilliantexerciseinempathy(感同身受)It'sanunusualnovel.Itbeginswithatroublingeventforthemaincharacter,Grace,a16-year-oldwholoveschemistr

yandcross-countryrunning.Butwhenshefindsthatshehasbecomepregnant,shechoosestogiveupherbabyforadoptionandhastodealwiththepainth

atthiscausesher.Thesituationis__________forherbecauseGracewasonceanorphan(孤儿)herself.Shefeelsthatshecannotturntoheradoptiveparentsforco

mfortandadvice.Instead,sheturnstoherbloodsiblings(兄弟姐妹).ButGracesoonfindsthattheyareastroubledassheis,andthattheyarealsokeepingthingstoth

emselvesthathurttoomuchtospeakabout.Readerscanexpecttobemovedbythecharactersandtheirsituations,butalsogaininsight(

理解)intomodemfamilylifeinAmerica.TurtlesAlltheWayDownbyJohnGreen,USThisnovelhastwoprincipalteenagecharacters.AzaHolmeshas

amentalillness,whichisaconditionwhereapersondoesthesamethingoverandover,withoutbeingabletostop.Azanarrates(叙述)thenovel,sowelearnallaboutherfromtheins

ideout.ThesecondmaincharacterisDaisy,Aza'sfriend.Thetwostartanadventuretofindabillionairewhohasgonemissing.“Thisismyfirstattem

pttowritedirectlyaboutthekindofmentalillnessthathasaffectedmylifesincechildhood,sowhilethestoryisfictional(虚构的)，itisalsoquitepersonal,

”saidGreeninastatement.（1）Thewriterusesthispassageto.A.introducethebookstoreadersB.tellreaderssomestoriesC.co

mmentonthebooksD.advertisethebooks（2）Whichwordcanbefilledintheblankinthepassage?A.positiveB.dangerousC.commonD.complicated（3）Whichofthefollowi

ngisNOTtrueaboutthethreebooks?A.Theleadingcharactersinthethreenovelsareallyoungfemales.B.JohnGreenhassufferedfrommentalillnesssincehewasachild.C.T

hingsaBrightGirlCanDomainlyintroducesWorldWarI.D.FarFromtheTreerevealsmodernfamilylifeinAmerica.十、改错题（共1题；共5分）23.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以

下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1）每

处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Howcanwehelpchildreninpoorareascompletehisbasiceducation?Sincetheirlackofeducationmainly

resultfromlowfamilyincome,tocollectmoneyforthemisofgreatlyimportance.Withenoughmoney,theywillfinishtheireducationveryeasilythanbefore.Be

sides,goodteachersarealsoneededimprovetheteachinginsuchareas.Theycanteachtherebuthelptrainthelocalteachers.Wh

at'smore,wecanorganizevariouseventtoincreasethesechildren'sinterestatlearning.Wecanalsoguidethemtorealizethattheimportanceofeducationto

theirfuture.Afterall,theirwillingnesstolearnisthekeytocontinuetheirschooleducation.十一、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题；共10分）24.词组填

空catchonprovidedthatgetaheadstandouttaketheformofregardlessofinadvancefocusonsignupkeepinmindforagesontheotherhandinform…of（1）There'snodou

btthateverybodydemandsequaltreatment,________race,religionorsex.（2）Ishouldwarnyou________,wemaybedelayed.（3）I'msotired

thatIcan't________anything.（4）Youmust________thatit'sforbiddenforstudentstobringthemobilephonetoschool.（5）He'sclever,but___

_____,hemakesmanymistakes.（6）Mygoodfriend________asawriter.（7）Theclubhas________anewgoalkeeperthisseason.（8）Shehasn'tvis

itedherparents________becausesheisverybusy.（9）Hehasnotyet________me________plansforholidays.（10）Atypicaltrainingp

rogramme________aseriesofworkshops.十二、书面表达（共1题；共10分）25.假定你是李华，你原与留学生朋友Bob约好周六下午一起去看电影，现因故不能赴约，请写一封电子邮件，主要内容：1表示道歉

；2说明原因；3另约时间DearBob,Lookforwardtoyourearlyreply.YoursLiHua答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】C7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】B二、填空

题11.【答案】F；G；A；D；B12.【答案】it；was；time；to；quit；smoking13.【答案】objects；putting；with；a；it；Obviously；toshow；reached；her；but14.【答案】abunchof15.【答案】sub

scribe；to；the；view三、句型转换16.【答案】set；in四、翻译17.【答案】in；the；absence；of五、任务型阅读18.【答案】D；F；G；A；C六、单词拼写（词汇运用）19.

【答案】breakthrough七、语法填空20.【答案】no八、完形填空21.【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；九、阅读理解2

2.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C十、改错题23.【答案】①his改为their②result改为results③greatly改为great④very改为more⑤needed改为后面加to⑥but改为a

nd/or⑦event改为events⑧at改为in⑨去掉that⑩continue改为continuing十一、选词填空（词汇运用）24.【答案】（1）regardlessof（2）inadvance（3）catchon（4）ke

epinmind（5）ontheotherhand（6）standsout（7）signedup（8）forages（9）informed；of（10）takestheformof十二、书面表达25.【答案】DearBob,I'msorrytot

ellyoutellthatIcannotgotoseethemoviewithyouthisSaturdayasplanned.I'mwritingtomakeanapologyforanyinconvenienceIcaus

ed.OurschoolwillholdaLiteratureFestivalnextweekandinvitesomeforeignpoetstoattendthefestival.Bycoincidence,I'veb

eenassignedtopickthemupattheairportthisSunday.Ihopethesuddenchangewon'tcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.Shallwemakeitanoth

ertime,forexample,thisSunday?Theticketsarestillavailable.Ifit'snotconvenientforyou,pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Bytheway,I'llbefreeany

timenextweek.I'mterriblysorryagainforanyinconvenience.Andlookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua.