【文档说明】2021届湖南省湘潭市湘钢一中新高一入学分班考试英语模拟试题（排版稿）.pdf，共(7)页，543.304 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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【英语试题卷·第1页·共7页】绝密★启用前试卷类型：B卷2021届湖南省湘潭市湘钢一中新高一入学分班考试模拟试题英语试题卷【时量：75分钟总分：120分】考试说明：1.答题前，请检查试题卷、答题卡是否印刷无误，如有错误及时向监

考老师报告；2.本堂考试为闭卷考试，请各位考生将电子移动设备和带有存储功能的设备放置考场外的小件物品存放处，一旦发现夹带资料或违禁物品，该堂考试记零分处理；3.选择题答案请转涂至答题卡的相应位置，如要修改，请用橡皮擦净后再用填涂铅笔进

行填涂；非选择题答案请填写至答题卡相应答题范围内，将答案写在草稿纸、试题卷上答案无效；4.本套试题共两个部分（听力技能、语言应用），共51小题，共120分。第一部分听力技能（共30分，每小题1.5分）第一节听录音，根

据内容选择正确的图片1．WhenisTom’sspeech?A．B．C．2．WhatsportsdoesDickliketoplaylikebetter?A．B．C．3．HowwillthewomangotoQingdao?A．B．C．4．Wha

twouldPeterliketobewhenhegrowsup?A．B．C．【英语试题卷·第2页·共7页】5．Wheredidshetravelin2008?A．B．C．第二节听录音，根据所听到的内容选择出最佳选项听第六段材料，回答三个小题。6．Wheredoe

stheconversationtakeplace?A．Inalibrary.B．Atschool.C．Inashop.7．WhichofthefollowingisfitforJenny?A．AbluepantinsizeM.B．Aredsk

irtinsizeS.C．AredskirtinsizeM.8．Howmuchwillthemanpay?A．$80.B．$115.C．$100.听第七段材料，回答两个小题。9．Whatdoestheboywant

todoforhismother?A．Haveabirthdayparty.B．Cookagreatdinner.C．Makeabirthdaycake.10．Wherearetheygoingnext?A．

Totherestaurant.B．Totheshoppingmall.C．Tothesupermarket.听第八段材料，回答两个小题。11．WhatdidSamstoppedSaradoing?A．B

uyingthetrainticket.B．GoingtoLondon.C．Listeningtomusic.12．Whatistheman’sworry?A．Saracan’tdrive.B．Thetripwillbeboring.C．Samwillfeel

tired.听第九段材料，回答三个小题。13．Whenwillthespeakersgotothetheater?A．OnThursday.B．OnFriday.C．OnSaturday.14．Wherewillthespeakerssit?A．Atthefr

ont.B．Inthemiddle.C．Attheback.15．Howmuchisastudentticket?A．￡7.B．￡10.C．￡12.5.听第十段材料，回答五个小题。16．Whatdidthespeakerlose?A．Anewbike.B．Anewca

mera.C．AnewiPhone.17．Whatdidheseeinthemuseum?A．Strangepeople.B．Strangefishes.C．Strangeoldthings.18．Howmany

photosdidthespeakertakethatday?A．Morethanfifteen.B．Morethanfivehundred.C．Morethanfive.19．Whatcolouristhebag?A．Red

.B．Purple.C．Green.20．Wheredoesthespeakerlive?A．InZhongshanStreet.B．InLieshanStreet.C．InRedStarStreet.【英语试题卷·第3页·共7页】第二部分语言应用（共90分）一、单项选择（

共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）21．—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwr

ite________theageof4.A．inB．onC．atD．of22．Linda,_______totheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.A．withwhoIwentB．IwentwithC．wi

thwhomIwentD．withwhichIwent23．—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transport

willbecomemucheasierforus.A．willbeexpectedB．isexpectedC．expectsD．isexpecting24．Mybikewasbrokenyesterday,________Ihadtowalktoschool.A．orB．soC．butD．

because25．Whichofthefollowingwordscomesfirstinthedictionary?A．throatB．thiefC．thimbleD．thump二、阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡

上将该选项涂黑。*A*Xiangtantourismstrategy·PanlongGrandViewGardenXiangtanPanlongGrandViewParkcoversanareaof3.5squarekilometers,whic

hismainlydividedintofoursections:thescenicspotforflowerappreciation,theparent-childparadise,theexpansionbasea

ndthehighlandforresearchandstudy.Thefare：Adultsare99yuan.Childrenare60yuan.·ZhaoshanCitySeaviewZhaoshanCitySea

viewWaterPark,locatedinZhaoyiRoad,YuetangDistrict,XiangtanCity,HunanProvince,China,isthelargestoutdoor+indoorintegratedtropicalcoastalth

emewaterparkinChina.Thefare：Onweekdays99yuan.Overtheweekend129yuan.·ShaoshanScenicAreaShaoshanscenicar

ea,themainattractionsareMAOzedong'sformerresidence,MAOzedongbronzestatue,MAOzedongmemorialhall,MAOzedong'srelicsmuseum,forestofsteles,MAOzedong

memorialandotherhumanlandscapeofMAOzedongpoetry,andfullofmysteriouswesterncave,DiShuiDong,suchasnaturallandscape,isthepeopleofthewholec

ountryandtheworldfriendswithlongingoftouristresort.26.Aschoolspringoutingdecidedtoappreciateflowers,wheretogothemostappropriate?A.Panlong

GrandViewGardenB.ZhaoshanCitySeaviewC.ShaoshanScenicArea27.Howmuchdoesitcosttogotothewaterparkontheweekend?A.￥60B.￥129

C.￥9928.Whatiscalleda"touristresort"?A.MAOzedongpoetryB.ShaoshanScenicAreaC.DiShuiDong*B*Afterfouryearsofgrowth,livestreaminge-commerce(直播电商)

hasgrownfromthe【英语试题卷·第4页·共7页】participationofTaobaoandMogujieplatforms(平台)atthebeginningtothestandardallocation(分配)ofalle-commercep

latformsundertheinfluenceoftheepidemic.Nowadays,directseedingtakesgoodstobecometheupsurge(热潮)thatChineseenterpr

iseischasingwithsurgingtendency(趋势).Asaformofe-commercewithlivebroadcast(广播)asthechanneltoachievemarketingpurposes,livebroadcaste-commer

ceistheproductofthetwo-wayintegration(集成)oflivebroadcastande-commerceinthedigital(数字)era.Undeniably,althoughtheessence(本质)oflivebroadca

stinge-commerceisstille-commerce,ittakeslivebroadcastingasameanstoreconstructthethreeelementsof"people,goodsandfield".Comparedwithtradition

ale-commerce,ithasadvantagessuchasstronginteraction(互动)andhighconversion(转换)rate.Fromthesupplyside,afteryearsofdevelopmentofthee-commerce

industry,thecostofnewusersisrising.Accordingtothecalculation(计算)ofe-commercefinancialreport,theovera

llcustomeracquisitioncostofAlibaba,PinduoduoandJingdongisincreasingfrom2017to2019.Therefore,withtheadvantagesoflowcostofsocialtrafficgene

ratedbylivebroadcastingandsignificantconversioneffect,livebroadcastinghasbecomeanewdirectionformanybusinessestoobtain(获得)traffic.Throughlive

broadcastandreal-timeinteraction,merchants(客商)canreachconsumersefficiently,greatlyshortenthedecision-makingtimeofconsumersandstimulate

(刺激)thegenerationofconsumerdemand.Atthesametime,thepreferential(优惠)commoditypricesinthelivebroadcastsceneareattra

ctivetoconsumers,andtheconsumersurplusisformedunderthestimulationofdirectpricedrop,coupons,lotteryandotherprefere

ntialincentives.Inadditiontothecommodity(商品)labelssuchas"limitedamount"and"firstreleaseinthebroadcastroom"aswellasthea

nchor'sownabilityof"plantinggrass",consumersurpluspsychologyiseasilytransformedintobuyingbehavior.29.Wh

ataretheadvantagesoflivestreaminge-commerceproviders?A.ConvenienceB.HighconversiontypeC.Quicksex30.Whichcompanyacquirescustomercostistheoverallgrow

thtrend？A.TikTokB.NeteaseC.Jingdong31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cost”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.成本B.花费C.

代价32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Livewiththegeneraltrendofgoods,fromchaostoreturntotheessence.B.Broadcastcarg

oisharmfultohumanbeings.C.Don'tbuythingsonline.*C*Youmightfeelfullafterhavingabigmeal.Butyoumayactuallysufferfrom“hiddenhunger”.Thismeansthatwhatyo

ueatmayfillyourstomach,butit’snotgivingyouthepropernutrition(营养)thatyourbodyneeds.Thishappenswhenfoodlacksthevitaminsandminer

alspeopleneedtostayhealthy,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).【英语试题卷·第5页·共7页】Atpresent,“hiddenhunger”affects2billionpeopleworldwide,includ

ing300millionpeopleinChina.Itismostcommonlyseenamongchildrenandteenagersandcanresultinbadimmunesystem,blindnessoreven

death,ChinaNewsServicereported.ManyChinesepeopledon’tgetenoughiron,calcium,vitaminAandvitaminD．Onemainreaso

nisthatagriculturalproductsdon’thavemuchofthesenutrients.Over40percentofChina’sfarmlandislostitsvitaminsandminerals,loweringthenutritionalvalueo

fthecropsthatgrowonit,accordingtoXinhua.Manyoftheprocessedfoodsthatpeopleenjoyeatingtoday,suchaschips,burgersandcookies,havemadethesitu

ationworse.Vitaminsandmineralsareaeasilylostwhenthesefoodsareprocessed.People’sDailynoted.Thehumanbodyneeds16kindsofminerals,inclu

dingironandcalcium,and13kindsofvitamins,includingvitaminsAandD,tostayhealthy.Vitaminshelpmaintainhealthyeyesandskinan

dallowyourbonestogrowproperly.Mineralsareimportantformaintainingbloodpressureandmakingnewcells.Inresponse,China’sgovernmenthascreatedseveralactionpl

anstoimprovepublichealth,aswellasdevelopandpromotenutritiousfoods.Eatingmorefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevegetables,whol

egrainsanddairycanhelpusstayhealthy.Forvegetableslikecarrotsandbroccoli,boilingandsteamingcanbetterpreserve(保留)theirnutritionwhencomparedtofr

yingthem,CNNsuggests.33．“Hiddenhunger”happenswhen________.A．whatyoueatincludesomefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevege

tables.B．whatyoueatcan’tgiveyouthepropernutritionyourbodyneed.C．whatyoueatfillsyourstomachbutyoustillfeelhungry.D．whaty

oueatisn’tabigmeal.34．Whichoneisnotthereasonwhypeoplecan’tgetpropernutrition?A．Peopleeattoomuchprocessedfoodssuchaschips,burgersandcookies.B．Over40

percentofChina’sfarmlandislosingitsvitaminsandminerals.C．Childrenandteenagersareinbadimmunesystem.D．Someagriculturalpro

ductsdon’thavemuch.35．Theunderlinedword“processed”means________.A．污染的B．加工的C．出口的D．改进的36．Accordingtothetext

,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Vitaminsmaycauseblindness.B．Vitaminsincludeironandcalcium.C．Vitaminshelp

maintainhealthyeyesandskin.D．Vitaminsarehardlylostwhenfoodsareprocessed.*D*Astechnologymakescommunicationeasierandquicker,handwrittenlettersaren

earlyathingofthepast.ButitismakingacomebackonFengShengji'sdesk.The34-year-oldfromChengdustartedanonlineletter-writingbusinessinFebruary

lastyear,writingandmailinghundredsoflettersonbehalfofothers.Shehaswrittenlettersofappreciation,apologiesForwrongdoings,lovelettersandbrea

kupletters.Herstoryhasspreadonsocialmedia,triggeringwidediscussiononthelostartofletterwriting.Ithasbeenviewedmorethan14million【英语试题卷·第6页·共7页】times

onSinaWeibo.TheideaofwritinglettersforotherscamewhenFengtriedtodrawandwriteonheriPadtobeatboredomduringCOVID-19.Then,sheopenedanonlinest

oreforletterwriting.Uptilllastmonth,sheworkedforalocaldesigncompanyintheday,andworkedonheronlinebusinessasaletterwriteratnight.Inmid

-Marchlastyear,adoctorfromSichuanbecameherfirstclient.HewasassignedtohelpfightCOVID-19inWuhanduringthe76-daylockdow

n.ThedoctorcontactedFengtohelphimwritethank-youletterstotheWuhanRedCrossHospitalandthehotelhestayedinfortheircareands

upportduringhistimeinWuhan.Asmailingserviceswerestoppedduringthelockdown,FengwrotethelettersonheriPadandemailedth

eletters."ItoldhimthatIwantedtowritethelettersfreeofcharge,butheinsistedonpaying."Fengrecounts.Sincethe

n,herbusinesshastakenoff.AsofJanuary,shehaswrittenmorethan700letters,witheachletterrangingfromdozensofwordstothousands.Dependingo

nthelengthoftheletters,eachlettercancostfromdozensofyuantolessthan100yuan."Letterwritingisameaningfulthing,andIwanttomakeitintoalifetimecar

eer."saysFeng,smiling.Sheresignedfromherdesignjobandbecameafull-timeletterwriterfromJune.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“triggering"meaninthesec

ondparagraph?A.holdingB.arousingC.witnessingD.expecting38.WhatwasFeng'soriginalideatotakeupwritinglettersforothers?A.Tokilltimeduri

ngthepandemic.B.Torevivethelostartofletterwriting.C.Tohelpthedoctorstokeepintouch.D.Toearnextramoneyinherspare

time.39.WhatdoweknowaboutFeng'sbusiness?A.Herfirstcustomergottheserviceforfree.B.HerbusinesssufferedalotfromCOVID-19.C.Herbusinessiswe

llreceivedandsuccessful.D.HerletterwritingstorewasstartedinChengdu.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FightingCOVID-19withhandwrittenl

ettersB.AcreativeandsuccessfulwomanwriterC.AwrittenartrevivedbyanonlinebusinessD.Letterwriting—anartcallingforpreservation三、完形填空

（每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PriortoarrivinginChinain2017,IhadreadvariousbooksrelatingtoChina,famousChinesenovelsaswellasnon-f

ictionandtheseedsofmyfascinationweresown.Therefore,whenIarrivedIcouldn'thavebeenmoreexcitedtobelivinginthis41historicallyandculturallyrichcountry

,sovastlydifferent42mynativehomeoftheUK.Thefood,thelandmarks,themegacitiesandeverydaylife—Iwasraringtoexplore

.Yetdespitemy43,learningChinesehadn'tevenenteredmymind.Thiswasn'tignorance【英语试题卷·第7页·共7页】orlaziness,butra

therintimidationattheprospectofattemptingto44whatisregardedasthemostdifficultlanguageintheworld.45mymind,theChineselanguagewastheprerogative

ofthehighlyintelligent.Besidesthis,onceImovedtoChina,IwaslivinginShanghaiwhichisaninternationalcity,withmanypeoplespeakingEnglishasasecondlang

uage—I46Englishwouldsuffice.However,afterayearinChinaI47toobservethatwhilemanyexpatsdidnotspeakChinese,therewereplentywhodid.Perhapsitwasachievableaf

terall?InadditionIfelt48withhowmanyChinese49couldspeakEnglish(tosomedegreeoranother)andyetIcouldn'tevenspeakthemostbasicChinese.Withthes

efactorsinmindandathirstforanew50IdecidedtobeginmylanguagejourneyandmyonlyregretisthatIdidn'tstartearlier.41.A.numberB.smallC.huge42.A.forB.t

oC.of43.A.indifferenceB.enthusiasmC.blessedness44.A.learnB.sayC.reuse45.A.AtB.ToC.In46.A.decidedB.advancesC.develop47.A.needB.enjoyC.began48

.A.uncomfortableB.easefulC.ductile49.A.cultureB.peopleC.holiday50.A.problemB.opportunityC.challenge四、书面表达（共15分）51

.假设你是李中华，你的英国朋友Leo对中国人的家庭文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件介绍自己家的家风(familyspirit)传承。内容包括：（1）你家的家风；（2）家风对你的影响。注意：①词数80左右;开头和结尾已经给出

，不计入总词数；②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLeo,I'mdelightedtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesefamilyculture.___________________________

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___________________________________________________________Yours,LiZhonghua