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【英语试题卷·第1页·共7页】绝密★启用前试卷类型：B卷2021届湖南省湘潭市湘钢一中新高一入学分班考试模拟试题英语试题卷【时量：75分钟总分：120分】考试说明：1.答题前，请检查试题卷、答题卡是否印刷无误，如有错误及时向监考老师报告；2.本堂考试为闭卷考试，请各位考生将电

子移动设备和带有存储功能的设备放置考场外的小件物品存放处，一旦发现夹带资料或违禁物品，该堂考试记零分处理；3.选择题答案请转涂至答题卡的相应位置，如要修改，请用橡皮擦净后再用填涂铅笔进行填涂；非选择题答案请填写至答题卡相应答题范围内，将答案写在草稿纸、试题卷上答案无效；4.本套试题共两个部分（

听力技能、语言应用），共51小题，共120分。第一部分听力技能（共30分，每小题1.5分）第一节听录音，根据内容选择正确的图片1．WhenisTom’sspeech?A．B．C．2．WhatsportsdoesDick

liketoplaylikebetter?A．B．C．3．HowwillthewomangotoQingdao?A．B．C．4．WhatwouldPeterliketobewhenhegrowsup?A．B．C．【英语试题卷·第2

页·共7页】5．Wheredidshetravelin2008?A．B．C．第二节听录音，根据所听到的内容选择出最佳选项听第六段材料，回答三个小题。6．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inalibrary.B．Atschool.C．Inashop.7．Whi

chofthefollowingisfitforJenny?A．AbluepantinsizeM.B．AredskirtinsizeS.C．AredskirtinsizeM.8．Howmuchwillthemanp

ay?A．$80.B．$115.C．$100.听第七段材料，回答两个小题。9．Whatdoestheboywanttodoforhismother?A．Haveabirthdayparty.B．Cookagreatdinner.C．Makeabirthdaycake

.10．Wherearetheygoingnext?A．Totherestaurant.B．Totheshoppingmall.C．Tothesupermarket.听第八段材料，回答两个小题。11．WhatdidSamstoppedSaradoing?A．Buyingth

etrainticket.B．GoingtoLondon.C．Listeningtomusic.12．Whatistheman’sworry?A．Saracan’tdrive.B．Thetripwillbebori

ng.C．Samwillfeeltired.听第九段材料，回答三个小题。13．Whenwillthespeakersgotothetheater?A．OnThursday.B．OnFriday.C．OnSaturday.

14．Wherewillthespeakerssit?A．Atthefront.B．Inthemiddle.C．Attheback.15．Howmuchisastudentticket?A．￡7.B．￡10.C．￡12.5.听第十段材料，回答五个小

题。16．Whatdidthespeakerlose?A．Anewbike.B．Anewcamera.C．AnewiPhone.17．Whatdidheseeinthemuseum?A．Strangepeople.B．Stra

ngefishes.C．Strangeoldthings.18．Howmanyphotosdidthespeakertakethatday?A．Morethanfifteen.B．Morethanfivehundred.C．Morethanfive.19．Whatcol

ouristhebag?A．Red.B．Purple.C．Green.20．Wheredoesthespeakerlive?A．InZhongshanStreet.B．InLieshanStreet.C．I

nRedStarStreet.【英语试题卷·第3页·共7页】第二部分语言应用（共90分）一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）21．—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.—Exactly,he

wasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwrite________theageof4.A．inB．onC．atD．of22．Linda,_______totheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.A．with

whoIwentB．IwentwithC．withwhomIwentD．withwhichIwent23．—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoserviceso

on.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.A．willbeexpectedB．isexpectedC．expectsD．isexpecting24．Mybikewasbrokenyeste

rday,________Ihadtowalktoschool.A．orB．soC．butD．because25．Whichofthefollowingwordscomesfirstinthedictionary?A．throatB．thiefC．thimbleD．thump二、阅读理解（

每小题3分，共45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。*A*Xiangtantourismstrategy·PanlongGrandViewGard

enXiangtanPanlongGrandViewParkcoversanareaof3.5squarekilometers,whichismainlydividedintofoursections:t

hescenicspotforflowerappreciation,theparent-childparadise,theexpansionbaseandthehighlandforresearchandstudy.Thefare：Adults

are99yuan.Childrenare60yuan.·ZhaoshanCitySeaviewZhaoshanCitySeaviewWaterPark,locatedinZhaoyiRoad,YuetangDistrict,XiangtanCity,Hun

anProvince,China,isthelargestoutdoor+indoorintegratedtropicalcoastalthemewaterparkinChina.Thefare：Onwe

ekdays99yuan.Overtheweekend129yuan.·ShaoshanScenicAreaShaoshanscenicarea,themainattractionsareMAOzedong'sformerresidence,MAO

zedongbronzestatue,MAOzedongmemorialhall,MAOzedong'srelicsmuseum,forestofsteles,MAOzedongmemorialandothe

rhumanlandscapeofMAOzedongpoetry,andfullofmysteriouswesterncave,DiShuiDong,suchasnaturallandscape,isthepeopleofthewhole

countryandtheworldfriendswithlongingoftouristresort.26.Aschoolspringoutingdecidedtoappreciateflowers,wheretogothemostappropriate?A.P

anlongGrandViewGardenB.ZhaoshanCitySeaviewC.ShaoshanScenicArea27.Howmuchdoesitcosttogotothewaterparkonthe

weekend?A.￥60B.￥129C.￥9928.Whatiscalleda"touristresort"?A.MAOzedongpoetryB.ShaoshanScenicAreaC.DiShuiDong*B*Afterfouryearsofgrowth,lives

treaminge-commerce(直播电商)hasgrownfromthe【英语试题卷·第4页·共7页】participationofTaobaoandMogujieplatforms(平台)atthebeginningtothestandardallocation(分配)ofa

lle-commerceplatformsundertheinfluenceoftheepidemic.Nowadays,directseedingtakesgoodstobecometheupsurge(热潮)thatChineseenter

priseischasingwithsurgingtendency(趋势).Asaformofe-commercewithlivebroadcast(广播)asthechanneltoachievemarketingpurposes,livebroadcaste-commer

ceistheproductofthetwo-wayintegration(集成)oflivebroadcastande-commerceinthedigital(数字)era.Undeniably,althoughtheessence(本质)of

livebroadcastinge-commerceisstille-commerce,ittakeslivebroadcastingasameanstoreconstructthethreeelementsof"people

,goodsandfield".Comparedwithtraditionale-commerce,ithasadvantagessuchasstronginteraction(互动)andhighconver

sion(转换)rate.Fromthesupplyside,afteryearsofdevelopmentofthee-commerceindustry,thecostofnewusersisrising.Accordingtothecalculat

ion(计算)ofe-commercefinancialreport,theoverallcustomeracquisitioncostofAlibaba,PinduoduoandJingdongisincreasingfrom2017to2019.Th

erefore,withtheadvantagesoflowcostofsocialtrafficgeneratedbylivebroadcastingandsignificantconversion

effect,livebroadcastinghasbecomeanewdirectionformanybusinessestoobtain(获得)traffic.Throughlivebroadcastandrea

l-timeinteraction,merchants(客商)canreachconsumersefficiently,greatlyshortenthedecision-makingtimeofconsum

ersandstimulate(刺激)thegenerationofconsumerdemand.Atthesametime,thepreferential(优惠)commoditypricesinthel

ivebroadcastsceneareattractivetoconsumers,andtheconsumersurplusisformedunderthestimulationofdirectpricedrop,coupons,lotteryandotherpreferentialincen

tives.Inadditiontothecommodity(商品)labelssuchas"limitedamount"and"firstreleaseinthebroadcastroom"aswellast

heanchor'sownabilityof"plantinggrass",consumersurpluspsychologyiseasilytransformedintobuyingbehavior.29.

Whataretheadvantagesoflivestreaminge-commerceproviders?A.ConvenienceB.HighconversiontypeC.Quicksex30.Wh

ichcompanyacquirescustomercostistheoverallgrowthtrend？A.TikTokB.NeteaseC.Jingdong31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cost”inthethirdp

aragraphmean?A.成本B.花费C.代价32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Livewiththegeneraltrendofgoods,fromchaostoreturntotheessence.B.Broadcastcargoisharmfult

ohumanbeings.C.Don'tbuythingsonline.*C*Youmightfeelfullafterhavingabigmeal.Butyoumayactuallysufferfrom“hiddenhunger”.Thismeansthatwhatyoueatmay

fillyourstomach,butit’snotgivingyouthepropernutrition(营养)thatyourbodyneeds.Thishappenswhenfoodlacksthe

vitaminsandmineralspeopleneedtostayhealthy,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).【英语试题卷·第5页·共7页】Atpresent,“h

iddenhunger”affects2billionpeopleworldwide,including300millionpeopleinChina.Itismostcommonlyseenamongchildrenandteenagersandcanresultinbadimm

unesystem,blindnessorevendeath,ChinaNewsServicereported.ManyChinesepeopledon’tgetenoughiron,calcium,vitami

nAandvitaminD．Onemainreasonisthatagriculturalproductsdon’thavemuchofthesenutrients.Over40percentofChina’sfarmlandislostitsvitaminsan

dminerals,loweringthenutritionalvalueofthecropsthatgrowonit,accordingtoXinhua.Manyoftheprocessedfoodsthatpeopleenj

oyeatingtoday,suchaschips,burgersandcookies,havemadethesituationworse.Vitaminsandmineralsareaeasilylostwhenthesefoodsar

eprocessed.People’sDailynoted.Thehumanbodyneeds16kindsofminerals,includingironandcalcium,and13kindsofvitamins,includingvitami

nsAandD,tostayhealthy.Vitaminshelpmaintainhealthyeyesandskinandallowyourbonestogrowproperly.Mineralsareimportantformaintainingbloodpressureandm

akingnewcells.Inresponse,China’sgovernmenthascreatedseveralactionplanstoimprovepublichealth,aswellasdev

elopandpromotenutritiousfoods.Eatingmorefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevegetables,wholegrainsanddairycanhelpusstayhealthy.Forvegetableslikeca

rrotsandbroccoli,boilingandsteamingcanbetterpreserve(保留)theirnutritionwhencomparedtofryingthem,CNNsuggests.33．“Hiddenhunger”happenswhen________.A．wh

atyoueatincludesomefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevegetables.B．whatyoueatcan’tgiveyouthepropernutritionyourbodyneed.C．

whatyoueatfillsyourstomachbutyoustillfeelhungry.D．whatyoueatisn’tabigmeal.34．Whichoneisnotthereasonwhypeoplecan’tgetpropernutrition?A．Peopleeat

toomuchprocessedfoodssuchaschips,burgersandcookies.B．Over40percentofChina’sfarmlandislosingitsvitaminsandminerals.C．Childrenandteenagersare

inbadimmunesystem.D．Someagriculturalproductsdon’thavemuch.35．Theunderlinedword“processed”means_______

_.A．污染的B．加工的C．出口的D．改进的36．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Vitaminsmaycauseblindness.B．Vitaminsincludeironandcalcium.C．Vitamin

shelpmaintainhealthyeyesandskin.D．Vitaminsarehardlylostwhenfoodsareprocessed.*D*Astechnologymakescommunicationeasieran

dquicker,handwrittenlettersarenearlyathingofthepast.ButitismakingacomebackonFengShengji'sdesk.The34-year-oldfromChengdustartedanonlineletter-writing

businessinFebruarylastyear,writingandmailinghundredsoflettersonbehalfofothers.Shehaswrittenlettersofappreciation,apologi

esForwrongdoings,lovelettersandbreakupletters.Herstoryhasspreadonsocialmedia,triggeringwidediscussiononthelostartofletterwritin

g.Ithasbeenviewedmorethan14million【英语试题卷·第6页·共7页】timesonSinaWeibo.Theideaofwritinglettersforothersca

mewhenFengtriedtodrawandwriteonheriPadtobeatboredomduringCOVID-19.Then,sheopenedanonlinestoreforletterwriting.Uptilllastmonth,sheworkedforaloca

ldesigncompanyintheday,andworkedonheronlinebusinessasaletterwriteratnight.Inmid-Marchlastyear,adoctorfro

mSichuanbecameherfirstclient.HewasassignedtohelpfightCOVID-19inWuhanduringthe76-daylockdown.Thedoctorcontac

tedFengtohelphimwritethank-youletterstotheWuhanRedCrossHospitalandthehotelhestayedinfortheircareandsupportd

uringhistimeinWuhan.Asmailingserviceswerestoppedduringthelockdown,FengwrotethelettersonheriPadandemailedtheletters."

ItoldhimthatIwantedtowritethelettersfreeofcharge,butheinsistedonpaying."Fengrecounts.Sincethen,herbusinesshastakenoff.As

ofJanuary,shehaswrittenmorethan700letters,witheachletterrangingfromdozensofwordstothousands.Dependingonthelengthoftheletters,eachlettercancostfro

mdozensofyuantolessthan100yuan."Letterwritingisameaningfulthing,andIwanttomakeitintoalifetimecareer."saysFeng,smiling.Sheresignedfrom

herdesignjobandbecameafull-timeletterwriterfromJune.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“triggering"meaninthesec

ondparagraph?A.holdingB.arousingC.witnessingD.expecting38.WhatwasFeng'soriginalideatotakeupwritingletters

forothers?A.Tokilltimeduringthepandemic.B.Torevivethelostartofletterwriting.C.Tohelpthedoctorstokeepintouch.D.Toearnextramoneyinherspare

time.39.WhatdoweknowaboutFeng'sbusiness?A.Herfirstcustomergottheserviceforfree.B.Herbusinesssufferedalotfr

omCOVID-19.C.Herbusinessiswellreceivedandsuccessful.D.HerletterwritingstorewasstartedinChengdu.40.Whichisthebestti

tleforthepassage?A.FightingCOVID-19withhandwrittenlettersB.AcreativeandsuccessfulwomanwriterC.AwrittenartrevivedbyanonlinebusinessD.Letterwriti

ng—anartcallingforpreservation三、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PriortoarrivinginChinain2017,Ih

adreadvariousbooksrelatingtoChina,famousChinesenovelsaswellasnon-fictionandtheseedsofmyfascinationweresown.Therefore,whenIarrivedI

couldn'thavebeenmoreexcitedtobelivinginthis41historicallyandculturallyrichcountry,sovastlydifferent42

mynativehomeoftheUK.Thefood,thelandmarks,themegacitiesandeverydaylife—Iwasraringtoexplore.Yetdespitemy43,learningChinesehadn'tevenenteredmymind.

Thiswasn'tignorance【英语试题卷·第7页·共7页】orlaziness,butratherintimidationattheprospectofattemptingto44whatisregard

edasthemostdifficultlanguageintheworld.45mymind,theChineselanguagewastheprerogativeofthehighlyintelligent.Besides

this,onceImovedtoChina,IwaslivinginShanghaiwhichisaninternationalcity,withmanypeoplespeakingEnglishasasecondlanguage—I46Englishwouldsuffice.How

ever,afterayearinChinaI47toobservethatwhilemanyexpatsdidnotspeakChinese,therewereplentywhodid.Perhapsit

wasachievableafterall?InadditionIfelt48withhowmanyChinese49couldspeakEnglish(tosomedegreeoranother)andyetIcou

ldn'tevenspeakthemostbasicChinese.Withthesefactorsinmindandathirstforanew50IdecidedtobeginmylanguagejourneyandmyonlyregretisthatIdidn'tstartearlie

r.41.A.numberB.smallC.huge42.A.forB.toC.of43.A.indifferenceB.enthusiasmC.blessedness44.A.learnB.sayC.r

euse45.A.AtB.ToC.In46.A.decidedB.advancesC.develop47.A.needB.enjoyC.began48.A.uncomfortableB.easefulC.duc

tile49.A.cultureB.peopleC.holiday50.A.problemB.opportunityC.challenge四、书面表达（共15分）51.假设你是李中华，你的英国朋友Leo对中国人的家庭文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件介绍自己家的家风(familyspirit)传承

。内容包括：（1）你家的家风；（2）家风对你的影响。注意：①词数80左右;开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLeo,I'mdelightedtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesefamil

yculture._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiZhonghua