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【英语试题卷·第1页·共7页】绝密★启用前试卷类型：B卷2021届湖南省湘潭市湘钢一中新高一入学分班考试模拟试题英语试题卷【时量：75分钟总分：120分】考试说明：1.答题前，请检查试题卷、答题卡是否印刷无误，如有错误及时向监考老师

报告；2.本堂考试为闭卷考试，请各位考生将电子移动设备和带有存储功能的设备放置考场外的小件物品存放处，一旦发现夹带资料或违禁物品，该堂考试记零分处理；3.选择题答案请转涂至答题卡的相应位置，如要修改，请用橡皮擦净后再用

填涂铅笔进行填涂；非选择题答案请填写至答题卡相应答题范围内，将答案写在草稿纸、试题卷上答案无效；4.本套试题共两个部分（听力技能、语言应用），共51小题，共120分。第一部分听力技能（共30分，每小题1.5分）第一节听录音，根据内容选择正

确的图片1．WhenisTom’sspeech?A．B．C．2．WhatsportsdoesDickliketoplaylikebetter?A．B．C．3．HowwillthewomangotoQingdao?A．B．C．4．WhatwouldPeterliketobewhen

hegrowsup?A．B．C．【英语试题卷·第2页·共7页】5．Wheredidshetravelin2008?A．B．C．第二节听录音，根据所听到的内容选择出最佳选项听第六段材料，回答三个小题。6．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplac

e?A．Inalibrary.B．Atschool.C．Inashop.7．WhichofthefollowingisfitforJenny?A．AbluepantinsizeM.B．AredskirtinsizeS.C．AredskirtinsizeM.8．Howm

uchwillthemanpay?A．$80.B．$115.C．$100.听第七段材料，回答两个小题。9．Whatdoestheboywanttodoforhismother?A．Haveabirthdayparty.B．Cookagreatdinner.

C．Makeabirthdaycake.10．Wherearetheygoingnext?A．Totherestaurant.B．Totheshoppingmall.C．Tothesupermarket.听第八段材料，回答两个小题。1

1．WhatdidSamstoppedSaradoing?A．Buyingthetrainticket.B．GoingtoLondon.C．Listeningtomusic.12．Whatistheman’sworry?A．Saracan’tdrive.B．Thetripwi

llbeboring.C．Samwillfeeltired.听第九段材料，回答三个小题。13．Whenwillthespeakersgotothetheater?A．OnThursday.B．OnFriday.C．OnSaturday.14．Wherewillthespeaker

ssit?A．Atthefront.B．Inthemiddle.C．Attheback.15．Howmuchisastudentticket?A．￡7.B．￡10.C．￡12.5.听第十段材料，回答五个小题。16．Whatdidthespeakerlose?A．Anewbike.B．Anewc

amera.C．AnewiPhone.17．Whatdidheseeinthemuseum?A．Strangepeople.B．Strangefishes.C．Strangeoldthings.18．Howmanyph

otosdidthespeakertakethatday?A．Morethanfifteen.B．Morethanfivehundred.C．Morethanfive.19．Whatcolouristhebag?A．Red.B．Purple.C．Green.20．Wh

eredoesthespeakerlive?A．InZhongshanStreet.B．InLieshanStreet.C．InRedStarStreet.【英语试题卷·第3页·共7页】第二部分语言应用（共90分）一、单项选择（共5小

题，每小题2分，共10分）21．—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasa

bletoreadandwrite________theageof4.A．inB．onC．atD．of22．Linda,_______totheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.A．withwhoIwentB．Iwentwit

hC．withwhomIwentD．withwhichIwent23．—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’s

great!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.A．willbeexpectedB．isexpectedC．expectsD．isexpecting24．Mybikewasbrokenyesterday,

________Ihadtowalktoschool.A．orB．soC．butD．because25．Whichofthefollowingwordscomesfirstinthedictionary?A．throa

tB．thiefC．thimbleD．thump二、阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。*A*Xiangtantourismstrategy·

PanlongGrandViewGardenXiangtanPanlongGrandViewParkcoversanareaof3.5squarekilometers,whichismainlydividedintofoursections:thes

cenicspotforflowerappreciation,theparent-childparadise,theexpansionbaseandthehighlandforresearchandstudy.Thefare：Adultsare99yuan.Childrenare60

yuan.·ZhaoshanCitySeaviewZhaoshanCitySeaviewWaterPark,locatedinZhaoyiRoad,YuetangDistrict,XiangtanCity,HunanProvince,China,is

thelargestoutdoor+indoorintegratedtropicalcoastalthemewaterparkinChina.Thefare：Onweekdays99yuan.Overtheweek

end129yuan.·ShaoshanScenicAreaShaoshanscenicarea,themainattractionsareMAOzedong'sformerresidence,MAOzedongbronzes

tatue,MAOzedongmemorialhall,MAOzedong'srelicsmuseum,forestofsteles,MAOzedongmemorialandotherhumanlandscap

eofMAOzedongpoetry,andfullofmysteriouswesterncave,DiShuiDong,suchasnaturallandscape,isthepeopleofthewholecountryandthewor

ldfriendswithlongingoftouristresort.26.Aschoolspringoutingdecidedtoappreciateflowers,wheretogothemostappropriate?A.PanlongGrandViewGardenB.

ZhaoshanCitySeaviewC.ShaoshanScenicArea27.Howmuchdoesitcosttogotothewaterparkontheweekend?A.￥60B.￥129C.￥9928.Whatiscalleda"touristresort"?A.MAOz

edongpoetryB.ShaoshanScenicAreaC.DiShuiDong*B*Afterfouryearsofgrowth,livestreaminge-commerce(直播电商)hasgrownfromthe【英语试题卷·第4页·共7页】participationofTaob

aoandMogujieplatforms(平台)atthebeginningtothestandardallocation(分配)ofalle-commerceplatformsundertheinfluenceoftheepidemic.Nowadays,directseedingt

akesgoodstobecometheupsurge(热潮)thatChineseenterpriseischasingwithsurgingtendency(趋势).Asaformofe-commercewithlivebroadcast(广播)asthech

anneltoachievemarketingpurposes,livebroadcaste-commerceistheproductofthetwo-wayintegration(集成)oflivebroadcastande-commerceinthedig

ital(数字)era.Undeniably,althoughtheessence(本质)oflivebroadcastinge-commerceisstille-commerce,ittakeslive

broadcastingasameanstoreconstructthethreeelementsof"people,goodsandfield".Comparedwithtraditionale-commerce,ithasadvantagessuchasstrongintera

ction(互动)andhighconversion(转换)rate.Fromthesupplyside,afteryearsofdevelopmentofthee-commerceindustry,thecostofnewusersisrising.Acc

ordingtothecalculation(计算)ofe-commercefinancialreport,theoverallcustomeracquisitioncostofAlibaba,PinduoduoandJingdongisincreasingfrom2017to2

019.Therefore,withtheadvantagesoflowcostofsocialtrafficgeneratedbylivebroadcastingandsignificantconversioneffect

,livebroadcastinghasbecomeanewdirectionformanybusinessestoobtain(获得)traffic.Throughlivebroadcastandreal-timeinteractio

n,merchants(客商)canreachconsumersefficiently,greatlyshortenthedecision-makingtimeofconsumersandstimulate(刺激)thegenerationofconsumerdemand

.Atthesametime,thepreferential(优惠)commoditypricesinthelivebroadcastsceneareattractivetoconsumers,andtheconsumersurplusi

sformedunderthestimulationofdirectpricedrop,coupons,lotteryandotherpreferentialincentives.Inadditiontothecommodity(商品)labelssuchas"li

mitedamount"and"firstreleaseinthebroadcastroom"aswellastheanchor'sownabilityof"plantinggrass",consumersurplu

spsychologyiseasilytransformedintobuyingbehavior.29.Whataretheadvantagesoflivestreaminge-commerceproviders?A.Convenien

ceB.HighconversiontypeC.Quicksex30.Whichcompanyacquirescustomercostistheoverallgrowthtrend？A.TikTokB.NeteaseC

.Jingdong31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cost”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.成本B.花费C.代价32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Livewiththegeneraltrendofgoods,

fromchaostoreturntotheessence.B.Broadcastcargoisharmfultohumanbeings.C.Don'tbuythingsonline.*C*Youmightfeelfullafterhavingabigmeal.Butyoumayactual

lysufferfrom“hiddenhunger”.Thismeansthatwhatyoueatmayfillyourstomach,butit’snotgivingyouthepropernutrition(营养)thatyourbodyneeds.Thishappenswhenfood

lacksthevitaminsandmineralspeopleneedtostayhealthy,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).【英语试题卷·第5页·共7页】Atpresent,“hiddenhunger”aff

ects2billionpeopleworldwide,including300millionpeopleinChina.Itismostcommonlyseenamongchildrenandteenagersandcanr

esultinbadimmunesystem,blindnessorevendeath,ChinaNewsServicereported.ManyChinesepeopledon’tgetenoughiron,calciu

m,vitaminAandvitaminD．Onemainreasonisthatagriculturalproductsdon’thavemuchofthesenutrients.Over40percentofChina’sfarmlandislostitsvitamin

sandminerals,loweringthenutritionalvalueofthecropsthatgrowonit,accordingtoXinhua.Manyoftheprocessedfo

odsthatpeopleenjoyeatingtoday,suchaschips,burgersandcookies,havemadethesituationworse.Vitaminsandmineralsareaeasilylostw

henthesefoodsareprocessed.People’sDailynoted.Thehumanbodyneeds16kindsofminerals,includingironandcalcium,and13kindsofvitamins,inclu

dingvitaminsAandD,tostayhealthy.Vitaminshelpmaintainhealthyeyesandskinandallowyourbonestogrowproperly.Mineralsareimporta

ntformaintainingbloodpressureandmakingnewcells.Inresponse,China’sgovernmenthascreatedseveralactionplanstoimprovep

ublichealth,aswellasdevelopandpromotenutritiousfoods.Eatingmorefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevegetables,whol

egrainsanddairycanhelpusstayhealthy.Forvegetableslikecarrotsandbroccoli,boilingandsteamingcanbetterpreserve(保留)theirnutritionwhencomparedtofrying

them,CNNsuggests.33．“Hiddenhunger”happenswhen________.A．whatyoueatincludesomefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevegetables.B．

whatyoueatcan’tgiveyouthepropernutritionyourbodyneed.C．whatyoueatfillsyourstomachbutyoustillfeelhungry.D．whatyoueatisn’tabigmeal.34．W

hichoneisnotthereasonwhypeoplecan’tgetpropernutrition?A．Peopleeattoomuchprocessedfoodssuchaschips,burgersandcookies.B．O

ver40percentofChina’sfarmlandislosingitsvitaminsandminerals.C．Childrenandteenagersareinbadimmunesystem.D．Somea

griculturalproductsdon’thavemuch.35．Theunderlinedword“processed”means________.A．污染的B．加工的C．出口的D．改进的36．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefol

lowingisTRUE?A．Vitaminsmaycauseblindness.B．Vitaminsincludeironandcalcium.C．Vitaminshelpmaintainhealthyeyesandsk

in.D．Vitaminsarehardlylostwhenfoodsareprocessed.*D*Astechnologymakescommunicationeasierandquicker,handwrittenlettersarenearlyathing

ofthepast.ButitismakingacomebackonFengShengji'sdesk.The34-year-oldfromChengdustartedanonlineletter-writingbusinessin

Februarylastyear,writingandmailinghundredsoflettersonbehalfofothers.Shehaswrittenlettersofappreciation,a

pologiesForwrongdoings,lovelettersandbreakupletters.Herstoryhasspreadonsocialmedia,triggeringwidediscussion

onthelostartofletterwriting.Ithasbeenviewedmorethan14million【英语试题卷·第6页·共7页】timesonSinaWeibo.TheideaofwritinglettersforotherscamewhenFengtriedt

odrawandwriteonheriPadtobeatboredomduringCOVID-19.Then,sheopenedanonlinestoreforletterwriting.Uptilllastmonth,sheworkedforalocaldesigncompanyinthed

ay,andworkedonheronlinebusinessasaletterwriteratnight.Inmid-Marchlastyear,adoctorfromSichuanbecameherfirstclient.Hewasassignedtohelpfig

htCOVID-19inWuhanduringthe76-daylockdown.ThedoctorcontactedFengtohelphimwritethank-youletterstotheWuhanRedCrossHospitalandthehotelhestayedinfortheirc

areandsupportduringhistimeinWuhan.Asmailingserviceswerestoppedduringthelockdown,FengwrotethelettersonheriPadandemailedtheletters."Itold

himthatIwantedtowritethelettersfreeofcharge,butheinsistedonpaying."Fengrecounts.Sincethen,herbusinesshastakenoff.AsofJanuary,shehaswrittenmoret

han700letters,witheachletterrangingfromdozensofwordstothousands.Dependingonthelengthoftheletters,eachlettercancostfromdozensofyuantolessth

an100yuan."Letterwritingisameaningfulthing,andIwanttomakeitintoalifetimecareer."saysFeng,smiling.Sheresignedfromherdesignjobandbecameafull-timeletter

writerfromJune.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“triggering"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.holdingB.arousingC.witnessingD.expecting

38.WhatwasFeng'soriginalideatotakeupwritinglettersforothers?A.Tokilltimeduringthepandemic.B.Torevivethelostartofletterwriting.C.Tohelpthedoctorstok

eepintouch.D.Toearnextramoneyinhersparetime.39.WhatdoweknowaboutFeng'sbusiness?A.Herfirstcustomergottheserviceforfree

.B.HerbusinesssufferedalotfromCOVID-19.C.Herbusinessiswellreceivedandsuccessful.D.HerletterwritingstorewasstartedinChengdu.40.Whichisthebes

ttitleforthepassage?A.FightingCOVID-19withhandwrittenlettersB.AcreativeandsuccessfulwomanwriterC.Awrittenartre

vivedbyanonlinebusinessD.Letterwriting—anartcallingforpreservation三、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PriortoarrivinginChinain2017,IhadreadvariousbooksrelatingtoChina,famousChinesenovelsaswellasnon-fictionandthe

seedsofmyfascinationweresown.Therefore,whenIarrivedIcouldn'thavebeenmoreexcitedtobelivinginthis41historicallyand

culturallyrichcountry,sovastlydifferent42mynativehomeoftheUK.Thefood,thelandmarks,themegacitiesandeverydaylife—Iwasraringtoexplore.Yetdespitemy4

3,learningChinesehadn'tevenenteredmymind.Thiswasn'tignorance【英语试题卷·第7页·共7页】orlaziness,butratherintimidationattheprospectofattemptingto4

4whatisregardedasthemostdifficultlanguageintheworld.45mymind,theChineselanguagewastheprerogativeofthehighlyintelligent.Besidesth

is,onceImovedtoChina,IwaslivinginShanghaiwhichisaninternationalcity,withmanypeoplespeakingEnglishasasecondlanguage—I46Englishwoulds

uffice.However,afterayearinChinaI47toobservethatwhilemanyexpatsdidnotspeakChinese,therewereplentywhodid.Perhapsitwa

sachievableafterall?InadditionIfelt48withhowmanyChinese49couldspeakEnglish(tosomedegreeoranother)andyetIco

uldn'tevenspeakthemostbasicChinese.Withthesefactorsinmindandathirstforanew50Idecidedtobeginmylanguage

journeyandmyonlyregretisthatIdidn'tstartearlier.41.A.numberB.smallC.huge42.A.forB.toC.of43.A.indifferenceB.enthusiasmC.blessedness44.A.learnB.sa

yC.reuse45.A.AtB.ToC.In46.A.decidedB.advancesC.develop47.A.needB.enjoyC.began48.A.uncomfortableB.easefulC.ductile49.A.cultureB.peo

pleC.holiday50.A.problemB.opportunityC.challenge四、书面表达（共15分）51.假设你是李中华，你的英国朋友Leo对中国人的家庭文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件介绍自己家的家风(familysp

irit)传承。内容包括：（1）你家的家风；（2）家风对你的影响。注意：①词数80左右;开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLeo,I'mdelightedtoknowthatyouareinter

estedinChinesefamilyculture.______________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiZh

onghua