【文档说明】2021届湖南省湘潭市湘钢一中新高一入学分班考试英语模拟试题（排版稿）.docx，共(7)页，335.709 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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绝密★启用前试卷类型：B卷2021届湖南省湘潭市湘钢一中新高一入学分班考试模拟试题英语试题卷【时量：75分钟总分：120分】考试说明：1.答题前，请检查试题卷、答题卡是否印刷无误，如有错误及时向监考老师报告；2.本堂考试为闭卷考试，请各位

考生将电子移动设备和带有存储功能的设备放置考场外的小件物品存放处，一旦发现夹带资料或违禁物品，该堂考试记零分处理；3.选择题答案请转涂至答题卡的相应位置，如要修改，请用橡皮擦净后再用填涂铅笔进行填涂；非选择题答案请填写

至答题卡相应答题范围内，将答案写在草稿纸、试题卷上答案无效；4.本套试题共两个部分（听力技能、语言应用），共51小题，共120分。第一部分听力技能（共30分，每小题1.5分）第一节听录音，根据内容选择正确的图

片1．WhenisTom’sspeech?A．B．C．2．WhatsportsdoesDickliketoplaylikebetter?A．B．C．3．HowwillthewomangotoQingdao?A．B．C．

4．WhatwouldPeterliketobewhenhegrowsup?A．B．C．5.Wheredidshetravelin2008?A．B．C．第二节听录音，根据所听到的内容选择出最佳选项听第六段材料，回答三个小题。6.Wheredoestheco

nversationtakeplace?A．Inalibrary.B．Atschool.C．Inashop.7．WhichofthefollowingisfitforJenny?A．Abluepanti

nsizeM.B．AredskirtinsizeS.C．AredskirtinsizeM.8．Howmuchwillthemanpay?A．$80.B．$115.C．$100.听第七段材料，回答两个小题。9．Whatdoestheboywantto

doforhismother?A．Haveabirthdayparty.B．Cookagreatdinner.C．Makeabirthdaycake.10．Wherearetheygoingnext?A．Totherestaurant.B．Totheshoppingmall.C．Tot

hesupermarket.听第八段材料，回答两个小题。11．WhatdidSamstoppedSaradoing?A．Buyingthetrainticket.B．GoingtoLondon.C．Listeningtomusic.12．Whatisthema

n’sworry?A．Saracan’tdrive.B．Thetripwillbeboring.C．Samwillfeeltired.听第九段材料，回答三个小题。13．Whenwillthespeakersgotothetheater?A．OnThur

sday.B．OnFriday.C．OnSaturday.14．Wherewillthespeakerssit?A．Atthefront.B．Inthemiddle.C．Attheback.15．Howmuchisastudentticket?A．￡7.B．￡10.C．￡12.5.听第

十段材料，回答五个小题。16．Whatdidthespeakerlose?A．Anewbike.B．Anewcamera.C．AnewiPhone.17．Whatdidheseeinthemuseum?A．Strangepeople.B．Stran

gefishes.C．Strangeoldthings.18．Howmanyphotosdidthespeakertakethatday?A．Morethanfifteen.B．Morethanfivehundred.C．M

orethanfive.19．Whatcolouristhebag?A．Red.B．Purple.C．Green.20．Wheredoesthespeakerlive?A．InZhongshanStreet.B．InLieshanStreet.

C．InRedStarStreet.第二部分语言应用（共90分）一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）21.—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.—Exactly,hewasabor

ngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwritetheageof4.A．inB．onC．atD．of22.Linda,totheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.A．withwhoIwentB．IwentwithC．withwhomIwentD．withwhi

chIwent23.—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantongtocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasie

rforus.A．willbeexpectedB．isexpectedC．expectsD．isexpecting24．Mybikewasbrokenyesterday,Ihadtowalktoschoo

l.A．orB．soC．butD．because25．Whichofthefollowingwordscomesfirstinthedictionary?A．throatB．thiefC．thimbleD．thump二、阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）阅读下列短文

，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。·PanlongGrandViewGarden*A*XiangtantourismstrategyXiangtanPanlongGrandViewParkcoversanareaof3.

5squarekilometers,whichismainlydividedintofoursections:thescenicspotforflowerappreciation,theparent-childparadise,theexpansionbaseandthehighlandfo

rresearchandstudy.Thefare：Adultsare99yuan.Childrenare60yuan.·ZhaoshanCitySeaviewZhaoshanCitySeaviewWaterPark,locatedinZhaoyiRoad,YuetangDist

rict,XiangtanCity,HunanProvince,China,isthelargestoutdoor+indoorintegratedtropicalcoastalthemewaterpa

rkinChina.Thefare：Onweekdays99yuan.Overtheweekend129yuan.·ShaoshanScenicAreaShaoshanscenicarea,themainat

tractionsareMAOzedong'sformerresidence,MAOzedongbronzestatue,MAOzedongmemorialhall,MAOzedong'srelicsmuseum,fo

restofsteles,MAOzedongmemorialandotherhumanlandscapeofMAOzedongpoetry,andfullofmysteriouswesterncave,DiShuiDong,suchasnatural

landscape,isthepeopleofthewholecountryandtheworldfriendswithlongingoftouristresort.26.Aschoolspringoutingdecidedtoappreciatef

lowers,wheretogothemostappropriate?A.PanlongGrandViewGardenB.ZhaoshanCitySeaviewC.ShaoshanScenicArea27.Ho

wmuchdoesitcosttogotothewaterparkontheweekend?A.￥60B.￥129C.￥9928.Whatiscalleda"touristresort"?A.MAOzedongpoetryB.Shaos

hanScenicAreaC.DiShuiDong*B*Afterfouryearsofgrowth,livestreaminge-commerce(直播电商)hasgrownfromtheparticipati

onofTaobaoandMogujieplatforms(平台)atthebeginningtothestandardallocation(分配)ofalle-commerceplatformsunderthei

nfluenceoftheepidemic.Nowadays,directseedingtakesgoodstobecometheupsurge(热潮)thatChineseenterpriseischasingwithsurgin

gtendency(趋势).Asaformofe-commercewithlivebroadcast(广播)asthechanneltoachievemarketingpurposes,livebroadcaste-commerceist

heproductofthetwo-wayintegration(集成)oflivebroadcastande-commerceinthedigital(数字)era.Undeniably,althoughtheessence(本质)oflivebroadcastinge-commerc

eisstille-commerce,ittakeslivebroadcastingasameanstoreconstructthethreeelementsof"people,goodsandfield".Comp

aredwithtraditionale-commerce,ithasadvantagessuchasstronginteraction(互动)andhighconversion(转换)rate.Fromthesupplyside,a

fteryearsofdevelopmentofthee-commerceindustry,thecostofnewusersisrising.Accordingtothecalculation(计算)ofe-commercefinancialr

eport,theoverallcustomeracquisitioncostofAlibaba,PinduoduoandJingdongisincreasingfrom2017to2019.Therefore,withth

eadvantagesoflowcostofsocialtrafficgeneratedbylivebroadcastingandsignificantconversioneffect,livebroadcastinghasbecom

eanewdirectionformanybusinessestoobtain(获得)traffic.Throughlivebroadcastandreal-timeinteraction,merch

ants(客商)canreachconsumersefficiently,greatlyshortenthedecision-makingtimeofconsumersandstimulate(刺激)thegenerationofconsumerdemand.Atthesametime,thep

referential(优惠)commoditypricesinthelivebroadcastsceneareattractivetoconsumers,andtheconsumersurplusisformedunderthestimulationofdirectpric

edrop,coupons,lotteryandotherpreferentialincentives.Inadditiontothecommodity(商品)labelssuchas"limitedamount"and"firstrele

aseinthebroadcastroom"aswellastheanchor'sownabilityof"plantinggrass",consumersurpluspsychologyiseasilytransformedintobuyingbehavior.29.What

aretheadvantagesoflivestreaminge-commerceproviders?A.ConvenienceB.HighconversiontypeC.Quicksex30.Whichcompanyacquirescustomercostis

theoverallgrowthtrend？A.TikTokB.NeteaseC.Jingdong31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cost”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.成本B.花费C.代价32.Whatisthemainideaofthep

assage?A.Livewiththegeneraltrendofgoods,fromchaostoreturntotheessence.B.Broadcastcargoisharmfultohumanbeings.C.Don'tbuythin

gsonline.*C*Youmightfeelfullafterhavingabigmeal.Butyoumayactuallysufferfrom“hiddenhunger”.Thismeansthatwhatyoueatmayfillyourstomach,bu

tit’snotgivingyouthepropernutrition(营养)thatyourbodyneeds.Thishappenswhenfoodlacksthevitaminsandmineralspeopleneedtostayhealthy,accordingtotheWorldHea

lthOrganization(WHO).Atpresent,“hiddenhunger”affects2billionpeopleworldwide,including300millionpeopleinChina.Itismostcommonlyseenam

ongchildrenandteenagersandcanresultinbadimmunesystem,blindnessorevendeath,ChinaNewsServicereported.ManyChinesepeopl

edon’tgetenoughiron,calcium,vitaminAandvitaminD．Onemainreasonisthatagriculturalproductsdon’thavemuchofthesenutrients.Over

40percentofChina’sfarmlandislostitsvitaminsandminerals,loweringthenutritionalvalueofthecropsthatgrowonit,accordingtoXinhua.Manyoftheprocesse

dfoodsthatpeopleenjoyeatingtoday,suchaschips,burgersandcookies,havemadethesituationworse.Vitaminsandmineralsareaeasilylostwhenthesefood

sareprocessed.People’sDailynoted.Thehumanbodyneeds16kindsofminerals,includingironandcalcium,and13kindsofvitamins,

includingvitaminsAandD,tostayhealthy.Vitaminshelpmaintainhealthyeyesandskinandallowyourbonestogrowprope

rly.Mineralsareimportantformaintainingbloodpressureandmakingnewcells.Inresponse,China’sgovernmenthascreatedseveralactionplanstoimprovepubliche

alth,aswellasdevelopandpromotenutritiousfoods.Eatingmorefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevegetables,wholegrainsanddairycanhelpus

stayhealthy.Forvegetableslikecarrotsandbroccoli,boilingandsteamingcanbetterpreserve(保留)theirnutritionwhencomparedtofryingthem,CNNsugg

ests.33.“Hiddenhunger”happenswhen.A.whatyoueatincludesomefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevegetables.B.whatyoueatcan’tgiveyouthepr

opernutritionyourbodyneed.C.whatyoueatfillsyourstomachbutyoustillfeelhungry.D.whatyoueatisn’tabigmeal.34.Whichon

eisnotthereasonwhypeoplecan’tgetpropernutrition?A．Peopleeattoomuchprocessedfoodssuchaschips,burgersandcookies.B．Ov

er40percentofChina’sfarmlandislosingitsvitaminsandminerals.C．Childrenandteenagersareinbadimmunesystem.D．Someagriculturalproductsdon’thavemuch.3

5.Theunderlinedword“processed”means.A．污染的B．加工的C．出口的D．改进的36.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Vitaminsmayc

auseblindness.B.Vitaminsincludeironandcalcium.C.Vitaminshelpmaintainhealthyeyesandskin.D.Vitaminsarehardlylostwhenfoodsareprocessed.*D*Astechnolo

gymakescommunicationeasierandquicker,handwrittenlettersarenearlyathingofthepast.ButitismakingacomebackonFengShengji'sdesk.The34-yea

r-oldfromChengdustartedanonlineletter-writingbusinessinFebruarylastyear,writingandmailinghundredsoflettersonbehalfofothers.She

haswrittenlettersofappreciation,apologiesForwrongdoings,lovelettersandbreakupletters.Herstoryhasspreadonsocialmedia,t

riggeringwidediscussiononthelostartofletterwriting.Ithasbeenviewedmorethan14milliontimesonSinaWeibo.Theideaofwritinglettersforotherscamewhe

nFengtriedtodrawandwriteonheriPadtobeatboredomduringCOVID-19.Then,sheopenedanonlinestoreforletterwriting.Up

tilllastmonth,sheworkedforalocaldesigncompanyintheday,andworkedonheronlinebusinessasaletterwriteratnight.Inmid-Marchlastyear,adoct

orfromSichuanbecameherfirstclient.HewasassignedtohelpfightCOVID-19inWuhanduringthe76-daylockdown.ThedoctorcontactedFengtoh

elphimwritethank-youletterstotheWuhanRedCrossHospitalandthehotelhestayedinfortheircareandsupportduringhistimeinWuhan.Asmailingserviceswerestoppedduri

ngthelockdown,FengwrotethelettersonheriPadandemailedtheletters."ItoldhimthatIwantedtowritethelettersfreeofcha

rge,butheinsistedonpaying."Fengrecounts.Sincethen,herbusinesshastakenoff.AsofJanuary,shehaswrittenmorethan7

00letters,witheachletterrangingfromdozensofwordstothousands.Dependingonthelengthoftheletters,eachlettercancostfromdozen

sofyuantolessthan100yuan."Letterwritingisameaningfulthing,andIwanttomakeitintoalifetimecareer."saysFeng,smiling.S

heresignedfromherdesignjobandbecameafull-timeletterwriterfromJune.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trigge

ring"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.holdingB.arousingC.witnessingD.expecting38.WhatwasFeng'soriginalideatot

akeupwritinglettersforothers?A.Tokilltimeduringthepandemic.B.Torevivethelostartofletterwriting.C.Tohelpthedoctorstokeepin

touch.D.Toearnextramoneyinhersparetime.39.WhatdoweknowaboutFeng'sbusiness?A.Herfirstcustomergottheservic

eforfree.B.HerbusinesssufferedalotfromCOVID-19.C.Herbusinessiswellreceivedandsuccessful.D.HerletterwritingstorewasstartedinCh

engdu.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FightingCOVID-19withhandwrittenlettersB.AcreativeandsuccessfulwomanwriterC.

AwrittenartrevivedbyanonlinebusinessD.Letterwriting—anartcallingforpreservation三、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Priortoarr

ivinginChinain2017,IhadreadvariousbooksrelatingtoChina,famousChinesenovelsaswellasnon-fictionandtheseedsofmyfascina

tionweresown.Therefore,whenIarrivedIcouldn'thavebeenmoreexcitedtobelivinginthis41historicallyandculturallyrichcountry,sovastlydifferent42mynative

homeoftheUK.Thefood,thelandmarks,themegacitiesandeverydaylife—Iwasraringtoexplore.Yetdespitemy43,learningChinesehadn'teve

nenteredmymind.Thiswasn'tignoranceorlaziness,butratherintimidationattheprospectofattemptingto44whatisregardedasthemostdiff

icultlanguageintheworld.45mymind,theChineselanguagewastheprerogativeofthehighlyintelligent.Besidesthis,onceImovedtoChina,IwaslivinginShanghaiwhi

chisaninternationalcity,withmanypeoplespeakingEnglishasasecondlanguage—I46Englishwouldsuffice.However,afterayearinChinaI47toobservethatwhilemanye

xpatsdidnotspeakChinese,therewereplentywhodid.Perhapsitwasachievableafterall?InadditionIfelt48withhowmanyChinese

49couldspeakEnglish(tosomedegreeoranother)andyetIcouldn'tevenspeakthemostbasicChinese.Withthesefactorsinmindandathirstforanew50Idecidedtobeginmylan

guagejourneyandmyonlyregretisthatIdidn'tstartearlier.41.A.numberB.smallC.huge42.A.forB.toC.of43.A.indifferenceB.enth

usiasmC.blessedness44.A.learnB.sayC.reuse45.A.AtB.ToC.In46.A.decidedB.advancesC.develop47.A.needB.enjoyC.began48.A.uncomfortableB.e

asefulC.ductile49.A.cultureB.peopleC.holiday50.A.problemB.opportunityC.challenge四、书面表达（共15分）51.假设你是李中华，你的英国朋友Leo对中国人

的家庭文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件介绍自己家的家风(familyspirit)传承。内容包括：（1）你家的家风；（2）家风对你的影响。注意：①词数80左右;开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLeo,I'mdelightedtoknowthatyoua

reinterestedinChinesefamilyculture.Yours,LiZhonghua