【文档说明】2021届湖南省湘潭市湘钢一中新高一入学分班考试英语模拟试题(排版稿).docx,共(7)页,335.709 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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绝密★启用前试卷类型:B卷2021届湖南省湘潭市湘钢一中新高一入学分班考试模拟试题英语试题卷【时量:75分钟总分:120分】考试说明:1.答题前,请检查试题卷、答题卡是否印刷无误,如有错误及时向监考老师报告;2.本堂考试为
闭卷考试,请各位考生将电子移动设备和带有存储功能的设备放置考场外的小件物品存放处,一旦发现夹带资料或违禁物品,该堂考试记零分处理;3.选择题答案请转涂至答题卡的相应位置,如要修改,请用橡皮擦净后再用填涂铅笔进行填涂;非选择题答案请填写至答题
卡相应答题范围内,将答案写在草稿纸、试题卷上答案无效;4.本套试题共两个部分(听力技能、语言应用),共51小题,共120分。第一部分听力技能(共30分,每小题1.5分)第一节听录音,根据内容选择正确的图片1.Whe
nisTom’sspeech?A.B.C.2.WhatsportsdoesDickliketoplaylikebetter?A.B.C.3.HowwillthewomangotoQingdao?A.B.C.4.WhatwouldPeter
liketobewhenhegrowsup?A.B.C.5.Wheredidshetravelin2008?A.B.C.第二节听录音,根据所听到的内容选择出最佳选项听第六段材料,回答三个小题。6.Wheredoes
theconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Atschool.C.Inashop.7.WhichofthefollowingisfitforJenny?A.AbluepantinsizeM.B.Aredsk
irtinsizeS.C.AredskirtinsizeM.8.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$80.B.$115.C.$100.听第七段材料,回答两个小题。9.Whatdoestheboywantto
doforhismother?A.Haveabirthdayparty.B.Cookagreatdinner.C.Makeabirthdaycake.10.Wherearetheygoingnext?A.Totherestau
rant.B.Totheshoppingmall.C.Tothesupermarket.听第八段材料,回答两个小题。11.WhatdidSamstoppedSaradoing?A.Buyingthetrainticket.
B.GoingtoLondon.C.Listeningtomusic.12.Whatistheman’sworry?A.Saracan’tdrive.B.Thetripwillbeboring.C.Samwillfeeltired.听第九段材料,回答三个小题。13.Whe
nwillthespeakersgotothetheater?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.14.Wherewillthespeakerssit?A.Atthefront.B.Inth
emiddle.C.Attheback.15.Howmuchisastudentticket?A.£7.B.£10.C.£12.5.听第十段材料,回答五个小题。16.Whatdidthespeakerlose?A.Anewbike.B.Anewcamera.C.AnewiPhone.17
.Whatdidheseeinthemuseum?A.Strangepeople.B.Strangefishes.C.Strangeoldthings.18.Howmanyphotosdidthespeaker
takethatday?A.Morethanfifteen.B.Morethanfivehundred.C.Morethanfive.19.Whatcolouristhebag?A.Red.B.Purple
.C.Green.20.Wheredoesthespeakerlive?A.InZhongshanStreet.B.InLieshanStreet.C.InRedStarStreet.第二部分语言应用(共90分)一、单项选择(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)21.—Ihearyourbrot
herwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwritetheageof4.A.inB.onC.atD.of22.Linda,totheconcert,e
njoyeditverymuch.A.withwhoIwentB.IwentwithC.withwhomIwentD.withwhichIwent23.—Goodnews!TheUnderground
Line1inNantongtocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.A.willbeexpectedB.
isexpectedC.expectsD.isexpecting24.Mybikewasbrokenyesterday,Ihadtowalktoschool.A.orB.soC.butD.because25.Whichofthefollowingwordscomes
firstinthedictionary?A.throatB.thiefC.thimbleD.thump二、阅读理解(每小题3分,共45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。·Panl
ongGrandViewGarden*A*XiangtantourismstrategyXiangtanPanlongGrandViewParkcoversanareaof3.5squarekilometers,whichismainlydi
videdintofoursections:thescenicspotforflowerappreciation,theparent-childparadise,theexpansionbaseandthehighlandforresearchandstudy.Thefare:Ad
ultsare99yuan.Childrenare60yuan.·ZhaoshanCitySeaviewZhaoshanCitySeaviewWaterPark,locatedinZhaoyiRoad,YuetangDistrict,XiangtanCity,HunanProvi
nce,China,isthelargestoutdoor+indoorintegratedtropicalcoastalthemewaterparkinChina.Thefare:Onweekdays99yuan.Overtheweekend129yuan.·ShaoshanScenic
AreaShaoshanscenicarea,themainattractionsareMAOzedong'sformerresidence,MAOzedongbronzestatue,MAOzedongmemorialhall,MAOzedong'srelicsmuseum,f
orestofsteles,MAOzedongmemorialandotherhumanlandscapeofMAOzedongpoetry,andfullofmysteriouswesterncave,DiShuiDong,suchasnaturallandsc
ape,isthepeopleofthewholecountryandtheworldfriendswithlongingoftouristresort.26.Aschoolspringoutingdecidedtoappreciate
flowers,wheretogothemostappropriate?A.PanlongGrandViewGardenB.ZhaoshanCitySeaviewC.ShaoshanScenicArea27.Howmuchdoesitcosttogotothewaterpa
rkontheweekend?A.¥60B.¥129C.¥9928.Whatiscalleda"touristresort"?A.MAOzedongpoetryB.ShaoshanScenicAreaC.DiShuiDong*B*Afterfouryearsofgrowth,liv
estreaminge-commerce(直播电商)hasgrownfromtheparticipationofTaobaoandMogujieplatforms(平台)atthebeginningtothestandardallocation(分配)ofalle
-commerceplatformsundertheinfluenceoftheepidemic.Nowadays,directseedingtakesgoodstobecometheupsurge(热潮)thatChineseenterpriseischasingwithsu
rgingtendency(趋势).Asaformofe-commercewithlivebroadcast(广播)asthechanneltoachievemarketingpurposes,livebroadcaste-commerceisthepro
ductofthetwo-wayintegration(集成)oflivebroadcastande-commerceinthedigital(数字)era.Undeniably,althoughtheessence(本质)ofli
vebroadcastinge-commerceisstille-commerce,ittakeslivebroadcastingasameanstoreconstructthethreeelementsof"people,goodsandfield".
Comparedwithtraditionale-commerce,ithasadvantagessuchasstronginteraction(互动)andhighconversion(转换)rate.Fromth
esupplyside,afteryearsofdevelopmentofthee-commerceindustry,thecostofnewusersisrising.Accordingtothecalculation(计算)ofe-commercefinancial
report,theoverallcustomeracquisitioncostofAlibaba,PinduoduoandJingdongisincreasingfrom2017to2019.Therefore,withtheadv
antagesoflowcostofsocialtrafficgeneratedbylivebroadcastingandsignificantconversioneffect,livebroadcastinghas
becomeanewdirectionformanybusinessestoobtain(获得)traffic.Throughlivebroadcastandreal-timeinteraction,merchants
(客商)canreachconsumersefficiently,greatlyshortenthedecision-makingtimeofconsumersandstimulate(刺激)thegenerationofconsumerdemand.Atthesametime,theprefer
ential(优惠)commoditypricesinthelivebroadcastsceneareattractivetoconsumers,andtheconsumersurplusisformedunderthestimulationofdirectpricedro
p,coupons,lotteryandotherpreferentialincentives.Inadditiontothecommodity(商品)labelssuchas"limitedamount"and"firstreleaseinthebroadcastroom"aswellas
theanchor'sownabilityof"plantinggrass",consumersurpluspsychologyiseasilytransformedintobuyingbehavior.29.Whataretheadvan
tagesoflivestreaminge-commerceproviders?A.ConvenienceB.HighconversiontypeC.Quicksex30.Whichcompanyacquirescustomercostistheovera
llgrowthtrend?A.TikTokB.NeteaseC.Jingdong31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cost”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.成
本B.花费C.代价32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Livewiththegeneraltrendofgoods,fromchaostoreturntotheessence.B.
Broadcastcargoisharmfultohumanbeings.C.Don'tbuythingsonline.*C*Youmightfeelfullafterhavingabigmeal.Butyoumayactua
llysufferfrom“hiddenhunger”.Thismeansthatwhatyoueatmayfillyourstomach,butit’snotgivingyouthepropernutrition(营养)thatyourbodyne
eds.Thishappenswhenfoodlacksthevitaminsandmineralspeopleneedtostayhealthy,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Atpresent,“hiddenhu
nger”affects2billionpeopleworldwide,including300millionpeopleinChina.Itismostcommonlyseenamongchildrenandteenagersandcanresultinbadimmunesystem,bli
ndnessorevendeath,ChinaNewsServicereported.ManyChinesepeopledon’tgetenoughiron,calcium,vitaminAandvitaminD.Onemainreasonisthatagricultur
alproductsdon’thavemuchofthesenutrients.Over40percentofChina’sfarmlandislostitsvitaminsandminerals,loweringthenutritionalv
alueofthecropsthatgrowonit,accordingtoXinhua.Manyoftheprocessedfoodsthatpeopleenjoyeatingtoday,suchaschips,b
urgersandcookies,havemadethesituationworse.Vitaminsandmineralsareaeasilylostwhenthesefoodsareprocessed.People’sDailynoted.Thehumanbodyneeds16k
indsofminerals,includingironandcalcium,and13kindsofvitamins,includingvitaminsAandD,tostayhealthy.Vitaminshelpmaintainhealthyeyesands
kinandallowyourbonestogrowproperly.Mineralsareimportantformaintainingbloodpressureandmakingnewcells.Inresponse,China’sgovernmenthascreat
edseveralactionplanstoimprovepublichealth,aswellasdevelopandpromotenutritiousfoods.Eatingmorefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevegetable
s,wholegrainsanddairycanhelpusstayhealthy.Forvegetableslikecarrotsandbroccoli,boilingandsteamingcanbetterpreserve(保留)theirnutritionwhencomparedtofry
ingthem,CNNsuggests.33.“Hiddenhunger”happenswhen.A.whatyoueatincludesomefreshnutrition—richfoodlikevege
tables.B.whatyoueatcan’tgiveyouthepropernutritionyourbodyneed.C.whatyoueatfillsyourstomachbutyoustillfeelhungry.D.whatyoueatisn’tabigm
eal.34.Whichoneisnotthereasonwhypeoplecan’tgetpropernutrition?A.Peopleeattoomuchprocessedfoodssuchaschips,burgersandcooki
es.B.Over40percentofChina’sfarmlandislosingitsvitaminsandminerals.C.Childrenandteenagersareinbadimmunesystem.D.Someagriculturalproductsdon’thave
much.35.Theunderlinedword“processed”means.A.污染的B.加工的C.出口的D.改进的36.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Vitaminsmaycause
blindness.B.Vitaminsincludeironandcalcium.C.Vitaminshelpmaintainhealthyeyesandskin.D.Vitaminsarehard
lylostwhenfoodsareprocessed.*D*Astechnologymakescommunicationeasierandquicker,handwrittenlettersarenearlyathingofthepast.Butitismakingacomeba
ckonFengShengji'sdesk.The34-year-oldfromChengdustartedanonlineletter-writingbusinessinFebruarylastyear,writingandmailing
hundredsoflettersonbehalfofothers.Shehaswrittenlettersofappreciation,apologiesForwrongdoings,lovelettersandbreakupletters.Herst
oryhasspreadonsocialmedia,triggeringwidediscussiononthelostartofletterwriting.Ithasbeenviewedmorethan14mill
iontimesonSinaWeibo.TheideaofwritinglettersforotherscamewhenFengtriedtodrawandwriteonheriPadtobeatboredomduringCOVID-19.Then,sheopeneda
nonlinestoreforletterwriting.Uptilllastmonth,sheworkedforalocaldesigncompanyintheday,andworkedonheronlinebusinessasaletterwriteratnight.Inmid-
Marchlastyear,adoctorfromSichuanbecameherfirstclient.HewasassignedtohelpfightCOVID-19inWuhanduringthe76-daylockdown.Thedo
ctorcontactedFengtohelphimwritethank-youletterstotheWuhanRedCrossHospitalandthehotelhestayedinfortheircareandsupportdur
inghistimeinWuhan.Asmailingserviceswerestoppedduringthelockdown,FengwrotethelettersonheriPadandemailedtheletters."It
oldhimthatIwantedtowritethelettersfreeofcharge,butheinsistedonpaying."Fengrecounts.Sincethen,herbusinesshastaken
off.AsofJanuary,shehaswrittenmorethan700letters,witheachletterrangingfromdozensofwordstothousands.Dependingonthele
ngthoftheletters,eachlettercancostfromdozensofyuantolessthan100yuan."Letterwritingisameaningfulthing,andIwanttomakeitintoalifetim
ecareer."saysFeng,smiling.Sheresignedfromherdesignjobandbecameafull-timeletterwriterfromJune.37.Whatdoestheunde
rlinedword“triggering"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.holdingB.arousingC.witnessingD.expecting38.WhatwasFeng'soriginalideatotakeupwritinglettersforot
hers?A.Tokilltimeduringthepandemic.B.Torevivethelostartofletterwriting.C.Tohelpthedoctorstokeepintouch.D.Toearne
xtramoneyinhersparetime.39.WhatdoweknowaboutFeng'sbusiness?A.Herfirstcustomergottheserviceforfree.B.Herbusinesssufferedalo
tfromCOVID-19.C.Herbusinessiswellreceivedandsuccessful.D.HerletterwritingstorewasstartedinChengdu.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassag
e?A.FightingCOVID-19withhandwrittenlettersB.AcreativeandsuccessfulwomanwriterC.Awrittenartrevivedbyanonlinebusi
nessD.Letterwriting—anartcallingforpreservation三、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pri
ortoarrivinginChinain2017,IhadreadvariousbooksrelatingtoChina,famousChinesenovelsaswellasnon-fictionandtheseedsofmyfascinatio
nweresown.Therefore,whenIarrivedIcouldn'thavebeenmoreexcitedtobelivinginthis41historicallyandculturallyrichcountry,sovastlydifferent42m
ynativehomeoftheUK.Thefood,thelandmarks,themegacitiesandeverydaylife—Iwasraringtoexplore.Yetdespitemy43,learningChi
nesehadn'tevenenteredmymind.Thiswasn'tignoranceorlaziness,butratherintimidationattheprospectofattemptingto44whatisregardedasthemostdifficultlangua
geintheworld.45mymind,theChineselanguagewastheprerogativeofthehighlyintelligent.Besidesthis,onceImovedtoChina,
IwaslivinginShanghaiwhichisaninternationalcity,withmanypeoplespeakingEnglishasasecondlanguage—I46Englishwouldsuffic
e.However,afterayearinChinaI47toobservethatwhilemanyexpatsdidnotspeakChinese,therewereplentywhodid.Perhapsi
twasachievableafterall?InadditionIfelt48withhowmanyChinese49couldspeakEnglish(tosomedegreeoranother)andyetIcouldn'teven
speakthemostbasicChinese.Withthesefactorsinmindandathirstforanew50IdecidedtobeginmylanguagejourneyandmyonlyregretisthatIdidn'tstartearlier
.41.A.numberB.smallC.huge42.A.forB.toC.of43.A.indifferenceB.enthusiasmC.blessedness44.A.learnB.sayC.reuse45.A.AtB.ToC.In46.A.decidedB.advancesC.devel
op47.A.needB.enjoyC.began48.A.uncomfortableB.easefulC.ductile49.A.cultureB.peopleC.holiday50.A.problemB.opportunityC.challenge四、书面表达(共15分)51.假
设你是李中华,你的英国朋友Leo对中国人的家庭文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件介绍自己家的家风(familyspirit)传承。内容包括:(1)你家的家风;(2)家风对你的影响。注意:①词数80左右;开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;②可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。DearLeo,I'mdelightedtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesefamilyculture.Yours,LiZhonghua