黑龙江省绥化市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案

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英语试题(时间120分钟满分150分)第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)

中,选出最佳选项.ADoyouneedusefulandinterestingbooks?Herewe'vegotplentyforyou.SuccessfulFishermenFishingisahealthyhobby.Youcanenjoyfreshairwhenyougof

ishinginthecountryside.Thisbookwillteachyouhowtochoosefishingplacesandhowtomakegoodfishingrods(竿)easily.Manykindsof

fishingskillsareshowninthebook.Readitandyouwillbecomeamoresuccessfulfisherman.BestLearnersThisbookcangiveyoutheanswerstothequestions

mostoftenaskedbyparents,teachersandstudentsthemselves.Readthisbookandlearn:•Whatthethreedifficultiesinstudyareandhowtodealwiththem.•Whattodoifyou

arenotinterestedinasubjectyouarestudying.•Twenty­sixsimpleexercisestohelpyoustudyeasilyandfast.Youwillgetmorefromthisbook.Foryo

ungerstudents,youcanbuyLearninStudyforBeginners.Itiseasiertounderstand.HowtoKeepPetsApetcanbeourbestfriend.Doyouhavepetsinyourhouse?Aretheyingoodsha

pe?Thisbooknotonlyoffersyoumanycolorfulpicturesoflovelypets,butalsoprovidesyouwiththeknowledgeabout:•Howtochooserightpetsforyourself.•Howtob

uildhousesornests(窝)foryourpets.•Howtofeedthepetsandhowtokeepthemclean.Buythisbookandyouwilllearnmore.Wehavemanyotherbookson

sale.Formoreinformationenterwww.Knowbetter.com.Ifyoubuytwoormorebooksatatime,you'llget10%off.1.Ifyoubuyandre

adSuccessfulFishermen,youwill________.A.knowwheretobuyfishingrodsB.learnhowtochoosefishingplacesC.knowho

wtocookfishD.gotothecountryside2.Youcan________formoreinformationaboutotherbooksaccordingtothepassag

e.A.searchtheInternetB.gototheshopC.callthewriterD.asktheclerk3.Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto________.A.teachstudentstostudyeasilyandfastB.buy

usefulandinterestingbooksC.tellpeoplehowtokeeppetsD.increasesalesofthebooksBOnespring,whenIwas10,during

oneofmyfather'slayoffs(失业),Icouldtellmymotherwasunhappy.IdecidedtocheerherupbybuyingheraspecialMother'sDaygift

.OnedayafterschoolIrodemybiketotheAgins,which,Ilearnedyearslater,wasknownforitshigh-endfashionsandstyles.Iintroducedmysel

ftoSylviaAgins,tellingherIwaslookingforaMother'sDaypresent.“Doyouthinkshe'dlikeapurse?”sheasked.“Ithoughtshemight,”Itoldher.ShetookoutanI

talianhandbagmadeofleather.SheaskedmewhatIthought,andItoldherthatmymomwouldlikeit.“Howmuchmoneydoyou

have?”sheasked.“Twelvedollars,”Isaid.“You'reinluck,”shetoldme.“It'sonly$11.Youhaveadollarleftoverforthecard.”Shegift­w

rappedthepurseandthankedmeformybusiness,andIrodeoffhomewiththepackageundermyarm.Whenmymotheropenedthe

giftthenextSundaymorning,sheaskedinanaccusingtone,“Wheredidyougetthis?”“IboughtitattheAgins.Itcostme$11,”Isaid.Mymotherwasshockedintosi

lence.Itwasn'tuntilmanyyearslater,whenIlearnedthatthepursewasworthseveralhundreddollars,thatIappreciatedjusthowwonderfulSy

lviaAginshadbeentome.IalwaysfeltbadthatIneverhadachancetoproperlythankher.“Youknow,myson,whatreallyamazesmetot

hisday,”mymothersaid,“Lettingyouhavethepurseforjustafewdollarswasunbelievableenough.Butthefactthatsheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthec

ardwasatouchofkindnessthatI'llneverforget.”4.Theauthorboughthismotherapurseto________.A.makehismotherhappyB.surprisehismotherC.showhisabilityofmaki

ngmoneyD.thankhismotherforbuyinghimabike5.Whywastheauthor'smothershockedintosilence?A.Shewasn'texpecting

agiftfromherson.B.ThepursewasboughtfromtheAgins.C.Theauthorboughtacardtogowiththepurse.D.TheAginschargedsolittlemoneyforthepu

rse.6.SylviaAgins'behaviorshowsthat________.A.sheisgoodatmakingmoneyB.sheiskindandthoughtfulC.sheknowshowtochoosepresentsD.sheiscriticalandme

an7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnUnforgettableEventB.AConsiderateMotherC.APricelessMother'sDayGiftD.AKind-heartedShopOwnerCThe

successofThePickwickPapersmadeDickensverypopular.Hesuddenlyfoundhimselfattwenty-fourthemostfamousnovelistofhisday.Busyashissociallifewas,heworked

ontwonovelsatthesametime-OliverTwistandThePickwickPapers.HewasparticularlyproudofThePickwickPapers,whichwasahugesuc

cessandwasregardedasacomedy(喜剧)masterpiece(杰作).“IfIweretoliveahundredyearsandwritenovelsineach,Ishould

neverbesoproudofanyofthemasIamproudofThePickwickPapers,”hesaid.IthasbeensaidofDickensthathegrasped(抓住)theimaginationofhisreadersbeca

usehisimaginationgraspedhimself.Thepeopleinhisworksweresorealthattheycouldmakehimlaughorcry.WhenwritingOliverTwisthesaidthatheco

uldnotrestuntilFagin,thewrongdoer(做坏事的人),hadbeenhanged.Dickens’marriagetoCatherineHagarth,withwhomhehadtenchildren,endedunhappily

in1858.Hestartedtotravelaboutgivingreadingsofhisworks.Hisinterestintheatergavehisnovelsthequalitiesthatmadet

hemsuitableforreadingaloudonthestage.AtiringtraveltotheUnitedStatesaffectedhishealth.OnJune9,1870,whenhewasworkingonanewnovel,hedied

,ashehadwished.Hesaidhewantedtodieworking.8.Dickensbecameafamousnovelist.A.becausehissocialworkB.whenhebegantogivereadingsofhiswo

rksC.becausehewaswritingtwonovelsatthesametimeD.withthesuccessofThePickwickPapers9.Accordingtothispass

age,weknowthatDickens.A.wasonlyinterestedinwritingnovelsB.didn’tlikeOliverTwistC.didn’tthinkhecouldwriteabetternov

elthanThePickwickPapersinhislifeD.wishedtoliveonehundredyearsandwritethreenovelsineach10.Faginmustbe.A.apersoninreallifeB.acharacterin

OliverTwistC.acharacterinThePickwickPapersD.oneofDickens’works11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Dickenshadahappyma

rriagetoCatherineHagarth.B.Dickenswasasuccessfulactor.C.Dickens’deathhadlittletodowithhishardwork.D.Dickenshadwish

edtodieinthecourseofhiswork.DMostofthesandstormsthathadsweptChinalastyearoriginatedfromforeignland,aChineseofficialinchargeofdesertifi

cationcontrolsaidMonday.Andtheinvasions(入侵)couldpartlyexplainthefrequentsandstormsinthecountryinrecentyearsdes

piteitsachievementsindesertificationcontrol.Sincethestartoflastspring,thenorthandnorthwesternChineseregionshadbeenhitby17sandstor

ms,ofwhich,adozencamefromforeignland.Situatedinthecentral-Asiasandstormregion,oneoftheworld’sfourlargestsandstormsources,Chinaalsosuffersf

romsandstormsfromoutsidethecountrywhilebeingblamedasasandsourcetonortheastAsia.TheotherthreemajorsourcesareinAfrica,NorthAmericaandA

ustralia.Thelandsufferingfromdesertificationhasbeendecreasingby7,585sq.kmannuallyinChina,andtheareaofsandylandhasalsobeenfallingby1,284sq.k

mayear.Theshrinkage(收缩)formsaclearcontrasttothefactthatthelandsufferingfromdesertificationandsandyfeaturewasadde

dby10,400sq.kmand3,436sq.kmlatelastcentury,respectively.Currently,thedesertificationlandinChinamakesup2.64m

illionsq.km,accountingfor27.46percentofthenation’sland,anditssandylandtotals1.74millionsq.km,accountingfor18.1percentofthecountry

’stotal.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreasing”meaninParagraph4?A.Goingup.B.Goingdown.C.Comingfrom.D.Takingup.13.Where

domostofthesandstormsinChinacomefrom?A.ThenorthernChineseregions.B.ThenorthwesternChineseregions.C.Foreigncountries.D.Thewesternparto

fChina.14.WhichofthefollowingisbelievedtobethesandsourcetonortheastAsia?A.China.B.Africa.C.Mongolia.D.Austra

lia.15.Inamagazine,thepassagemaybefoundinthecolumnof.A.entertainmentB.healthC.educationD.environment第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文

后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad,doyouknow

howtousesmalltalktomakeconversation?InBritain,thebesttopicistheweather.Britishweatherischangingallth

etime.16Besidesweather,it’sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish.Youcouldsay,“Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful,don’tthey?”17Soit’sn

icetostartwith“Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname?”InAmerica,peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.18So

youmightsay,“It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?”19Don’taskpeople“Howoldareyou?”Neverask:“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”Itmakes

peopleuncomfortable.Don’taskstrangerswhethertheyaremarried.20Thereareothersinourdailylife.A.Englishpeoplelovetheirpets.B.Politicsorreligio

nisnotagoodtopicfortwopeoplethathavejustmeteither.C.Friendsareimportanttousall,buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem.D.Youcanstartcha

ttingbysaying“It’salovelyday,isn’tit?”E.Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoidduringsmalltalk.F.Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedfordisc

ussion.G.Americansalsotalkaboutclothes.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThereRea

llywasaSantaClausAnnworkedforabigcompany.Oneofthedutiesofher__21__wastogotothepostofficeeverydayand__22__th

ecompanymail.OnedayinDecember,she__23__abeggarmakinghimselfupasaSantaClaus__24__onthecornerofthestreet.Eachdayshe__25__

hercoinsanddroppedtheminhisbowl.Hewouldsmileand__26__heraMerryChristmas.Atnightthetemperaturedroppedbelow0℃,buttheSantaClaus__27__stoodintheco

ldwind.__28__shedroppedhercoinsintohisbowl,shehandedhimapairofgloves.Aweeklater,a(n)__29__SantaClauswasstandingthere.“Whathappenedtot

heotherSantaClaus?”sheasked.Hetoldher,“He'svery__30__today.”Sheprayedforhishealth.Laterthatday,acolleaguecameintoheroffice__31__.“Idon'tknowwh

atI'mgoingtodo.”“What'swrong?”sheasked.“It'smyex-husband,”hercolleague__32__,“Idon'thaveanymoneytobuymyboys

anythingforChristmas,__33__myex-husbandrefusestosendmoneytothem.Itbreaksmyheartthattheywon'thaveanythingthisyear.”

Thelady__34__hercolleague,“I'msureeverythingwill__35__.It'sChristmas.Believeinmiracles(奇迹).”Thateven

ing,shetoldherhusbandabouthercolleague's__36__,“Iknowwedon'thavemuchmoneyto__37__,butI'dliketogiveherfiftyorahundreddollars.We'lljustg

etourselveslessthisyear.Lastyearwecouldn'taffordtobuyanythingfor__38__butwestillhadawonderfulChristm

as.”Herhusbandsmiled,“Giveheronehundreddollars.Sheneedsitmorethanwedo.”Shereachedupandheldhim.Warmthspread

__39__herbody.HeheldherandrealizedthattherereallywasaSantaClaus—andhehad__40__her!21.A.familyB.jobC.lifeD.religion22.A.

receiveB.gothroughC.answerD.pickup23.A.spottedB.watchedC.sensedD.followed24.A.standingB.waitingC.playingD.performing25

.A.earnedB.countedC.savedD.threw26.A.sendB.wishC.offerD.tell27.A.evenB.justC.stillD.yet28.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.After29.A.honestB.newC.consi

derateD.strong30.A.sadB.poorC.coldD.sick31.A.intearsB.inshockC.inhorrorD.introuble32.A.concludedB.decid

edC.continuedD.commented33.A.orB.butC.soD.otherwise34.A.remindedB.amusedC.teasedD.comforted35.A.workoutB.comebackC.runoutD.openup36.A.m

essageB.suggestionC.situationD.example37.A.lendB.helpC.loseD.pay38.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.usD.others39.A.offB.toC.amo

ngD.through40.A.relaxedB.doubtedC.marriedD.shaped第II卷(非选择题共50分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号

内单词的正确形式.AlicelivedinNewYork.Shewasastubborngirl,41alwayswantedtobeasinger.Musicwasthemostimportantthinginherlife.Shetooklessonsforye

arsand42(practise)hard,butinspiteofalltheeffortsshemade,hervoicedidn'timprove.Infact,itdidn'tget43(good),itjustgotloud

er.Herteacher44(final)gaveupandstoppedthelessons,However,Alicerefusedtogivein,andsheinsistedonpractisingeveryday.onedayshedecided45(give)aconcertand

invitedherteachertoattend.Theteacherdidn’tknowwhattosayaftertheconcert.Heknewtheconcertwas46(bore)buthedidn’twanttotellalieandhurtA

lice’sfeelings.Thentheteachergot47ideaandwenttobackstage(后台)togreethispupil."Well,"saidAlice,"Whatdoyouthinkof48(I)si

nging?""Mydear,"saidtheteacher,"compared49yourpastperformance,you'llneverbebetter50youweretonight."第三部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10

小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\

)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Idon'trememberexacthowoldIwaswhenIbegantorideabike.Ionlyremember

edhowIpracticedridingabikeinearlyyears.WhenIfirstsuccessfullyrodeabike,thatremainsavividmemory,mybrotherhelpedmewithholdin

gthebackseatofthebikewhenIwasriding."Wow,Ididit!"criedI,assoonashenoticedIwasridingwithouthishandsholdit!Ilearntquic

kly,andsoon,eventhoughmyfeetwerenottouchingtheground,butIwasabletocyclearoundsixkilometeradaytoschool!It'ssolovelyto

rememberwhichhappenedatthattime.第二节书面表达(满分25分)为了号召大家多读书,你校组织了一次"阅读日"(ReadingDay)活动.假设你是校英文报的记者,请根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文,报道此活动.主要内容包括:1.活动目的;2

.活动时间、地点和参加者;3.活动内容;4.简短评论。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。英语答案阅读理解:(共20小题,每小题3分,满分60分)1-3BAD4-7ADBC8-11DCBD11-15BCAD16-20DAGEB完

形填空:(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)21-25BDAAC26-30BCDBD31-35ACBDA36-40CBADC语法填空:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)41.who42.practised43.bett

er44.finally45.togive46.boring47.an48.my49.with\to50.than短文改错:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.本题主要考查副词。文章第一句,修饰动词remember要用副词,exact的副词形式为exactly。故正确答

案为将exact替换为exactly。2.本题主要考查一般现在时态。文章第二句,本句描述的是“我”现在的状态,因此要用一般现在时态。故正确答案为将remembered替换为remember。3.本题主要

考查冠词。文章第二句,结合句意,“我”只记得在“我”早年,“我”是如何练习骑自行车的。本句中特指“我”早年,因此要用形容词性物主代词my或者定冠词the修饰。故正确答案为在early之前添加my/the。4.本题主要考查非

限定性定语从句。文章第三句,whichremainsavividmemory作定语,修饰WhenIfirstsuccessfullyrodeabike,所以whichremainsavividmemory是一个非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,关系代词在

从句中作主语,所以用which。故正确答案为将that替换为which。5.本题主要考查介词。文章第三句,结合句意,“我”骑自行车时,“我”哥哥通过扶着车后座来帮助“我”。表示“通过某种方式”,要用介词by。故正确答案为将with替换为by。6.本题主要考查物主代词。文章第

五句,结合常识可知,当新手学习骑自行车时,都是先由人扶着车帮助他骑行,后来逐渐熟练,那个帮助的人就会放手让学习者适应。所以应该是“我”注意到了“我”骑自行车的时候,他没有握着后座。故正确答案为将he替换为

I。7.本题主要考查动名词。文章第五句,由于动词hold位于介词without之后,所以应该用动名词形式。故正确答案为将hold替换为holding。8.本题主要考查固定搭配。文章倒数第二句,在英语语言习惯中,eventhough和but不能连用,但根据改错规则只能修改,增

加,删去一个词,在不改变文意的情况下,只能删去but。故正确答案为将but删除。9.本题主要考查名词单复数。文章倒数第二句,kilometer为可数名词,被six修饰,所以用复数形式。故正确答案为将kilometer替换为kilometers。10.本题主要考查宾语从句。文章最后一句,whatha

ppenedatthattime作remember的宾语,引导词在从句中作主语,which表示“哪一个”,而what表示“什么”,结合句意,回忆起当时发生的事情真是太好了。故正确答案为将which替换为what。写作参考范文Tocallonmorestudentstoreadmor

ewidelyintheirsparetime,ourschoollaunchedacampaignof"ReadingDay"onJune1inourschoollibrary.Studentsofthewholeschooltookpart

.Inthemorning,ourprincipaldeliveredapassionatespeechtoadvocatereadinghungrilyanddecidedonanoveltoreadtogether.Afterthat,,allthestudentswered

ividedintogroupstoreaddifferentchaptersof"Gonewiththewind"andexchangedtheirideasaboutit.Attheendoftheactivity,thestudents

attendedaknowledgecontestonthenovel.Thissuccessfuleventnotonlyimpressedonthestudentsthesignificanceofreadingbutalsoarouse

dtheirinterestinit.

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