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2020—2021学年度第一学期10月联合考试试卷高二英语本卷考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversation

takeplace?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Atashop.2.What’stheseasonnow?A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter3.Whendoesthemanwanttogotothelibrary?A.OnSa

turdayB.OnSundayC.OnMonday.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Turnupthegasinthefireplace.B.Getsomemorewoodfro

moutside.C.Letthewoodburnabitmore.5.Whydidn’tMarysleepwell?A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shewastroubledbynoise.C.Shehadastomachache.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwilltheman

doonSaturdaynight?A.Pickupthewoman’ssister.B.WatchaDVD.C.Gotoaclub.7.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sun

day.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoesthewomanplantogo?A.SanFrancisco.B.Sacramento.C.LosAngeles.9.What’sthebestwaytoseeCaliforniaac

cordingtotheman?A.Gotherebyplane.B.Takethetrainalongthecoast.C.GothroughthecenterofCalifornia.听第8段材料，回答

第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanliketogolisteningtomusic?A.Tomakenewfriends.B.Tokilltime.C.Tolearnfromothers.11.Whathobbydothespeakerssha

re?A.Goingtoconcerts.B.Playingmusicalinstruments.C.Listeningtopopmusic.12.Howwillthespeakersimprovetheirtheoryofmusic?A.Byturningtotheman’suncl

eforadvice.B.Bypracticingplayingmusiceveryday.C.Byexchangingexperiencewitheachother.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.H

owdidthewomangetthecomputer?A.Sheorderedit.B.Sheborrowedit.C.Shegotitasagift.14.Whatsurprisesthemanaboutthecomputer?A.Thesize.B

.Theprice.C.Thecolor.15.Whatdidthewomandointhecafetoday?A.Shetalkedwithafriend.B.Sheworkedonherresume.C.Shelookedforaj

obthere.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutnoisycafes?A.Shedislikesthenoise.B.Sheignoresthenoise.C.Sheisinspiredbythenoise

.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Ahistoryofelectronics.B.Hearinglosscausedbyloudmusic

.C.Differentwaystolistentomusic.18.Howmanystudentsinvolvedinthestudyprobablysetnolimitontheirlisteningtime?A.Over1

50.B.About120.C.Around300.19.Whowasaskedabouttheiruseofmusicplayers?A.Onlystudents.B.Onlyadults.C.Bothstudentsandadults.20.Whatdo

studiesshowabouthearingloss?A.Ithappensveryquickly.B.Itwilllastthroughoutyourlife.C.Itiscausedbynoisebelowlevel90.第

二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项选择题（本题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）21.Whydowepaysomuchattentiontogossipsaboutpopstars,____

___millionsaremadeupandforgotteneveryday?A.whereB.whenC.whatD.which22.At________hethinksistheappropriatemoment,hewilltellthemall________hehassuffered

theseyears.A.when;thatB.when;whatC.what;whatD.what;which23.Thewhitebuilding,_______threatstopullitdown,isnowaprivatehouseinthepossessionofa

retiredprofessor.A.survivedB.survivingC.tosurviveD.havingsurvived24.Ihaveresigned,andtheyhaveafreehandtoappoint_______

___theylikeinmyplace.A.WheneverB.howeverC.whateverD.whomever25.Weallhavetimesofinsecurityinlife,_______thereisnoth

ingtodobutbravelyfacethefeelingsofdoubt.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that26.TomlookedatJenny,tearshiseyes,andshoutedoutt

hewordsinhisheartforyears.A.filled;keepingB.filled;keptC.filling;keptD.filling;havingkept27.Laughterproducesshort-termchangesinthef

unctionoftheheartandbloodcirculation,_______theheartrateandoxygenconsumption.A.increasingB.toincreaseC.havingincreasedD.beingincreased28.Thisshopsel

lsavarietyofshoes,_________________________________from$50to$100.A.thepricesofthemrangingB.thepricesofthemrangeC

.whosepricesrangingD.andtheirpricesranging29.Anewbridgehasbeenbuiltinrecentyears,only______itmucheasierforcarstoreachthehotelonthemounta

intop.A.havingmadeB.makingC.tomakeD.tohavemade30.—Congratulationsonyourgirlfriend'sbeingofferedthejob.—Thankyou,b

utshe'sgotit_______________________herconstantefforts.A.intermsofB.bymeansofC.regardlessofD.withregardto第二节、完形填空：（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iloverollercoasters.IfIcouldriderollercoasterseverydayfortherestofmylifeIwoulddieareally__31__man.Iwillsta

ndinlinefor40minutesjusttogetonaridethatlasts30seconds.EachstepthatItakebringsmecloserandclosertomy__32__ofgoingonarideofalifetime.The__33__hasmeski

ppingaroundlikea4yearold.Butduringmyfirstridethere，thatkindofthrillturnedtoabsolute__34__whenImadeittothefront.__35__waiting

inline，Iwasnowhavingasecondthought.Quietly，Inegotiatedwithinmyselfaboutmycouragetogothroughwiththis__36__．Fromf

arawayitlooked__37__butwhenIwasabouttogetinthedriver’sseatI__38__Iforgotmylicense.Aftersomeself-motivationIfinallymadethemoveto__39__myseat.Onmywa

yupIcouldclearlyseetheupsanddowns__40__me.Tometheywerenotonlytheroutebutalso__41__challenges.Soonthetrackwasfullofsuc

h__42__tunnelsthatIcouldseeonlywhatwasbehindmebutnotinfront.__43__therewerepeoplearoundmewithbothoftheirhandsinthe__44__,whileI，know

ingthatthingsweregoingtoget__45__graspedthehandleonmyseat.Iwouldn’tdarecelebratesomethingthat__46__me.Justlikerollercoas

ters，__47__isfullofupsanddowns，darknessandlight，andisunpredictablewhenwegothroughvarious__48__situations.Thebestthingtodowhenwemeet

anything__49__istoliftourhandsand__50__whateverwedo.31．A.oldB．happyC．braveD．unusual32．A.tensionB．hardsh

ipC．motivationD．opportunity33．A.excitementB．expectationC．pleasureD．anxiety34．A.patienceB．angerC．desireD．fear35．A．UnlessB

．ThoughC．AfterD．Upon36．A.competitionB．commitmentC．debateD．experiment37．A.funB．smallC．normalD．mysterious38．A.regret

tedB．realizedC．pretendedD．admitted39．A.takeB．quitC．reserveD．change40．A.behindB．beneathC．besideD．before41．A.mentalB．intellectualC．technicalD.env

ironmental42．A.narrowB．darkC．longD．roundabout43．A.UnluckilyB．OddlyC．NervouslyD．Disappointingly44．A.glovesB．pocketsC．airD．seat45．A.vagueB．strang

eC．boringD．tough46．A.confusedB．astonishedC．annoyedD．terrified47．A.lifeB．entertainmentC．dreamD．ride48

．A.socialB．unexpectedC．seriousD．general49．A.uncertainB．uncomfortableC．challengingD．exciting50．A.evaluateB．complete

C．adoreD．enjoy第三部分、阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChinahas410K5Gba

sestationsChinabuilt257,000new5Gbasestationsinthefirsthalfoftheyear,accordingtotheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology（MIIT）.Shipments

of5Gphonesreached8623millionunitsinChina,with5Gpackageusershitting66millionbytheendofJune,saidWenKu,headofinformationandcommunicationattheministry.T

ogivefullplaytothecommercializationof5G,morepoliciesshouldbeimplementedtoboostthevitalityofthemarket,Wensaid,addingthatinternationalco

operationin5Gtechnology,industryandapplicationshouldbestrengthened.AG600seaplane’stestflightKunlong,China’shomegrownAG600largeamphi

biousaircraft,conducteditsfirstsea-basedtestflightonSundaymorning,markinganewmilestoneintheprogram.TheAG600

isChina’ssecondamphibiousaircraft,aftertheSH-5,whichwasdevelopedinthe1970sformilitarypurposesandhasbeenretiredforalongtime.Thesesp

ecificationsmakeittheworld’sbiggestamphibiousaircraft,surpassingJapan’sShinMaywaUS-2andRussia’sBerievBe-200.Onc

einservice,itwillputanendtotheabsenceofalargerescueaircraftinChinaandwillbeveryusefulinthenationalemergency

rescueanddisasterreliefsystems.BeidouproductslandabroadAccordingtoRanChengqi,directorgeneralofChinaSatelliteNavigationOff

ice,Beidouhasbeenconstantlydeepeningitscompatibility,interoperabilityandcooperationwiththeUS’GPS,Russia’sGLONASSandtheEU’sGalileo.Ithas

alsoenteredinternationalorganizationsofcivilaviation,maritimeaffairs,searchandrescuesatellitesandmobilecommunication.BDS-basedserviceshavebeensucces

sfullyappliedinlandmapping,precisionfarming,digitaldevelopmentandsmartportconstructioninmembercountriesofASEAN,SouthAs

ia,EasternEurope,WestAsiaandAfrica.51.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Thetotalnumberof5Gphoneshasreachedanewlevel.B.Kunlo

ng,unlikeSH-5,isnotjustformilitarypurposes.C.Technologiesmentionedaboveneedmorecooperationwithothers.D.BDS-basedserviceshave

beenprovidedforusersinmanycountries.52.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyrelatedtoagriculture?A.5GphonesB.BDS-basedservicesC.AG600seaplane

D.BerievBe-20053.Ifyourfrienddidacourseinmarketingmanagement,hemaychooseajobina________.A.5GtechnologyrelatedmarketB.largeamphibiousairc

raftC.BDS-basedprojectD.ChinaSatelliteNavigationOfficeBManyofusrememberbeinginawewhenwesawcloneddinosaursrunningwildinthefilmJurassicPark.Andtheide

aofusingtechnologytoreviveextinctspecieshaslongfascinatednotonlywritersanddirectors,butscientistsaswell.AccordingtoTheTelegraph,woollymammoth

s(长毛猛犸象),whichfeaturedinthepopularIceAgeanimatedmovieseries,“maywalktheearthoncemore”nowthatscientistshavetakenanothe

rsteptowardrealizingalong-helddream—recreatingtheirDNA.Mammothsbecameextinctaround10,000yearsago.However,sincethed

iscoveryofnear-perfectpreservedremainsinArcticpermafrost(北极冻土带)inMay2013,avarietyofresearchstudieshavebeencarriedoutsince.Geneticistsfrom

HarvardUniversityanalyzedDNAfromtheremains,lookingforgeneswhichseparatedmammothsfromelephants,suchashairiness

andearsize.Theythenusedtheresultstoreproduceexactcopiesof14mammothgenes.“Itisthefirsttimethatmammothgeneshavebeenalive—althoughsofarithasonlybe

endoneinthelab,”GeorgeChurch,leadresearcheroftheproject,toldtheSundayTimes.Churchthenusedanewtechniquewhichallo

wsscientiststoeditDNAcarefully,replacingsectionsofelephantDNAwiththemammothgenes.So“wenowhavefunctioningelephantcellswithmammothDNAinthem,”hesaid

.However,Churchruledoutthepossibilityofbringingthemammothsbacktolifeviacloningfromfrozenremains.Hesaidhe“preferr

edtofocusonrebuildingthefullmammothgenome(基因组)byanalyzingDNAfrompreservedremainsandputtingitintothecellsofitsclosest

livingrelative–theAsianelephant,”reportedTheTelegraph.Churcharguedthatthereturnofthewoollymammoth—orrather,theret

urnofsomethingverysimilar—couldhelpbringbackfragileecosystems.However,somescientistsbelievethatbringingbackthemammothwouldbeunethical.Professor

AlexGreenwood,anexpertonancientDNA,said:“WemayfacetheextinctionofAfricanandAsianelephants.Whybringbackanotherelephantfromextinctionwhenwecan

notevenkeeptheonesthatarenotextinctaround?”hetoldtheSundayTimes.“Whatisthemessage?Wecanbeasirresponsiblewiththeenvironmentaswewant.

Thenwe’lljustclonethingsback?”“Moneywouldbebetterspentfocusingonconservingwhatwedohavethanspendingito

nananimalthathasbeenextinctforthousandsofyears,”hesaid.54.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat______.A.clonedmammothsfollowedcloned

dinosaurstogetrevivedB.GeorgeChurchandhiscolleaguestriedtoreproducemammothDNAC.thetechnologytorevivemammothgenesisalreadymatureD.Churchandhisteamman

agedtolistallthegenesthatseparatemammothsfromelephants55.AccordingtoChurch,whatisthesignificanceofhisstudy?A.Itcouldhelppreventtheextinctionofthe

Asianelephant.B.ItcouldhelppeoplebettertellelephantDNAfrommammothgenes.C.Itcouldhelpbringmammothsbacktolifeviacloningfromfrozenremains.D.I

tcouldhelpbringbacksomeextinctspeciesandsavefragileecosystems.56.Theunderlinedword“unethical”inParagraph7isclosestinmeaning

to______.A.unacceptableB.misledC.impracticalD.illegal57.Accordingtothearticle,ProfessorAlexGreenwood

believesthat_______.A.thereturnofthewoollymammothwouldhelptobalanceecosystemsB.it’smoreimportanttoprotectpresentspeciesthantobringbackextincto

nesC.thereisnoneedtoworryabouttheextinctionofAfricanandAsianelephantsatpresentD.it’snecessarytobringbackspeciesthatarebeneficialto

humanbeingsfromextinctionCBillGatesonhowtofightfuturepandemicsWHENHISTORIANSwritethebookonthecovid-19pandemic,whatwe'velivedthrough

sofarwillprobablytakeuponlythefirstthirdorso.Thebulkofthestorywillbewhathappensnext.Ibelievethathumanitywillbeatthispan

demic,butonlywhenmostofthepopulationisvaccinated.Untilthen,lifewillnotreturntonormal.Asthepandemicslowsindevelopednations,itwillaccelerate

indevelopingones.Theirexperience,however,willbeworse.Inpoorercountries,wherefewerJobscanbedoneremotely,distancingmeasu

reswon'tworkaswell.Theviruswillspreadquickly,andhealthsystemswon'tbeabletocarefortheinfected.Wealthynationscanhelp.Butpeopleinrichandpoorplac

esalikewillbesafeonlyoncewehaveaneffectivemedicalsolutionforthisvirus,whichmeansavaccine.Myhopeisthat,b

ythesecondhalfof2021,facilitiesaroundtheworldwillbemanufacturingavaccine.Ifthat'sthecase,itwillbeahistory-makingachievement

:thefastesthumankindhasevergonefromrecognizinganewdiseasetoimmunizingagainstit.Apartfromthisprogressinvaccines,twootherbigmedicalbre

akthroughswillemergefromthepandemic.Onewillbeinthefieldofdiagnostics.Thenexttimeanovelviruscropsup;peoplewillprobablyb

eabletotestforitathome.Researcherscouldhavesuchatestreadywithinafewmonthsofidentifyinganewdisease.Thethirdbreakthroughwillbeinantiviraldrugs.We

haven'tbeenaseffectiveatdevelopingdrugstofightvirusesaswehavethosetofightbacteria.Butthatwillresearch

erswilldeveloplargediverselibrariesofantivirals,whichthey'llbeabletoscantroughandquicklyfindeffectivetreatmentsfornovelviruses.Allthreetechnolog

ieswillprepareusforthenextpandemicbyallowingustointervene(干预）earlywhenthenumberofcasesisstillverylow.Ourprogresswon'tbeinscienceal

one.Itwillalsobeinourabilitytomakesureeveryonebenefitsfromthatscience.Intheyearsafter2021,Ithinkwe'lllearnfromtheyearsafter1945Wit

htheendoftheSecondWorldWar,leadersbuiltinternationalinstitutionsliketheUNtopreventmoreconflicts.Aftercovid-19,leaderswillprepareinstitutionsto

preventthenextpandemic.Thesewillbeamixofnational,regionalandglobalorganizations.Iexpecttheywillparticipateinregular“germgames“int

hesamewayasarmedforcestakepartinWargames.Thesewillkeepusreadyforthenexttimeanovelvirusjumpsfrombatsorbirdstohumans.Ihopewealt

hynationsincludepooreronesinthesepreparations,especiallybydevotingmoreforeignaidtobuildinguptheirprimaryhea

lth-caresystems.Thispandemichasshownusthatvirusesdon'tobeyborderlawsandthatweareallconnectedbiologicallybyanetworkofmicros

copicgerms,whetherwelikeitornot.Thebestanalogy(类比）fortodaymightbeNovember10th1942.Britainhadjustwoni

tsfirstlandvictoryofthewar,andWinstonChurchilldeclaredinaspeech:“Thisisnottheend.Itisnoteventhebeginningoftheend.Butitis,perhaps,th

eendofthebeginning.”58.Whatarethethreetechnologiesthatwillprepareusforthenextpandemic?①manufacturingavaccinefast②diagnosingavirusathom

e③developingantiviraldrugs④allowingustointerveneearlyA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④59.Asfaraspoorercountriesareconcerned

,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Apandemicdiseaseismorelikelytobegininpoorercountries.B.Workingfromhomecanworkwelli

npoorercountries.C.Healthsystemsaresufficienttocarefortheinfectedinpoorercountries.D.Viruswillcrossbordersifpoorercountriesfailtocontainit.60

.WhyistheSecondworldWarmentionedinPara.9?A.ThefightagainsttheCOVID-19issimilartotheSecondWorldWar.B.Peo

plearesufferingjustastheywereintheSecondWorldWar.C.WeshouldcooperategloballyjustaswedidaftertheSecond

WorldWar.D.CountriesarefightingeachotherlikeintheSecondWorldWar.61.Whatisthetoneofthispassage?A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.neutralD.indifferentDFormost

ofrecordedhistory,thestruggletoeathasbeenthemainfocusofhumanactivity,andallbutahandfulofpeoplewereeitherfarmersorfarmwor

kers.Starvationwasever-presentthreat.Eventhebestyearsrarelyyieldedmuchofasurplustocarryoverasaninsuranceagainstleanertimes.Inth

eworstsituation,nonebutthepowerfulcouldbesureofafullstomach.Nowmostpeopleinrichcountriesneverhavetoworryaboutwherethenextmea

liscomingfrom.In1900twoineveryfiveAmericanworkerslaboredonafarm；nowonein5do.EveninpoorplacessuchasIndia,wherefaminestillst

ruckuntilthemid-20thcentury,theassumptionthateveryonewillhavesomethingtoeatisincreasinglybuiltintotherhythmoflife.Thatassumption

,though,leadstocomplacency（自满情结）.Faminehasendedinmuchoftheworld,butitstillstalkspartsofAfrica——Ethiopia,Moza

mbiqueandZimbabwe,tonamethreecountries,dependonhandoutsoffood.Andmillionsofpeoplestillsufferfrommalnutrition.AccordingtotheUN'sFoodandAgricultur

eOrganization（FAO）,some2billionoftheworld's7.3billionpeopledonothaveenoughtoeat.Moreover,by2050,thetotalpop

ulationisprojectedtogrowtoalmost10billion.Addthistotherisingdemandformeat,fish,milkandeggs,whichisbornofprosperityand

whichrequiresextrafoddertosatisfy,and70%morefoodwillbeneededin2050thanwasproducedin2009,theyeartheFAOdidthecalculation.Thatisatallorder.Butitisnotimp

ossible.SincethetimeofThomasMalthus,aneconomistwritingalittleover200yearsago,peoplehaveworriedthatpopulati

ongrowthwouldoutstrip（超过）foodsupply.Sofar,ithasnot.Butneo-Malthusiansspotworryingsigns.Oneisthatinsome

placestheproductivityofstaples（主食）suchasriceandwheathasreachedaplateau（停滞期）.Neithernewstrainsnorfancyagrochemicalsareraisingyi

elds.Noristheremuchunfarmedlandleftthatissuitabletobebroughtundertheplough.Neo-Malthusiansalsosuggestthat,ifglobaltempe

raturescontinuetorise,someplaceswillbecomeunfarmable-particularlypoor,tropicalregions.Thesearereasonableconcerns.Bu

ttheycanbeovercomebytwothings:theapplicationandspreadoftechnology,andtheimplementationofsensiblegovernmentpolicies.Agriculturaltechnologyis

changingfast.Muchofthischangeisbroughtaboutbyrich-worldfarmersandbyrichfarmersinmiddle-incomeplaceslikeBrazil.TechniquesdevelopedintheWest——es

peciallygenome-basedbreedingthatcancreatecropswithspecialpropertiesalmosttoorder——arebeingadaptedtomaketropicalcrops.Suchsmartbreeding,inallian

cewithnew,precisetechniquesofgeneticmodification,shouldbreakthroughtheyieldplateaus.Itcanalsoproducecropswithpropertiessuc

hasdroughtandheat-resistancethatwillreducetheeffectsofglobalwarming.Drought-resistantmaizecreatedinthisway

isalreadyonthemarket.Thedevelopingworldappliesaslittletoexistingfarmingtechniquesasitdoestothelatestadvancesingeneticmodification.Yieldplatea

usareaphenomenononlyofthemostintensivelyfarmedpartsoftheworld.ExtendingtothesmallholdersandsubsistencefarmersofAfricaandAsiath

ebestoftoday'sagriculturalpractices,insuchsimplemattersashowmuchfertilizertoapplyandwhen,wouldgethumanityquitealongwaytowardsa70%increaseino

utput.Indeed,governmentpolicyonreducingwastemoregenerallywouldmakeahugedifference.TheFAOsaysthataboutathirdoffoodislost

duringorafterharvest.Inrichcountriesalotoffoodisthrownawaybyconsumers.Inpooronesitdoesnotreachconsumersinthefirstplace.Badharvestin

gpractices,poorstorageandslowtransportmeanthatfoodisdamaged,spoiledorlosttopests.Changingthat,whichismostlyaquestionofbuildingthingslikebetter,

pest-proofgrainsilosandmonitoringtheircontentsproperly,wouldtakeabigbiteoutofthe70%increase.Theneo-Malthusiansmaythrowuptheirhand

sindespair,butconsiderthis:despitealltheapparentobstacles,fromyieldplateaustoclimatechange,inthesixyearsfollowingthe

FAOanalysiscerealproductionroseby11%.Ifgrowthlikethatcontinuesitshouldnotonlybepossibletofeedthe10billion,buttofeedthemwell.62.Accord

ingtothepassage,neo-Malthusians_____________.A.havedisprovedThomasMalthus'argumentB.havecontributedtotheincreasedoutputofcropsC.have

foundthatpopulationgrowthwillexceedfoodsupplyD.haveclaimedthatclimatechangemayinfluencefoodproduction63.Whatcanweinferfromtheexampleofthedeveloping

worldinParagraph7?A.Technologyisoflittleuseifitisnotadopted.B.Yieldplateausarecommontoseeallovertheworld.C.Thedevelo

pingworldhasgotusedtoexistingfarmingtechniques.D.Moreadvancedagriculturalpracticesshouldbeintroducedtothedevelopingworld.

64.Theunderlinedpart"takeabigbiteoutof"inthelastbutoneparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”.A.makeabigprof

itofB.takefulladvantageofC.indicatetheinfluenceofD.reduceasignificantamountof65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefutureoftheworld'sfoodsupply?A.Itisw

orrying.B.Itispromising.C.Itiscontroversial.D.Itisuncertain.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。WithoutHerNameItisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatPrideandPrejudicebyEnglishnovelistJaneAustenisoneofthemo

stpopulartaleseverwritten.Butbehindtheglobaladmirationsheenjoystodayliesasadfact.66InPrideandPrejudice,shewassimplytheauthorofSenseandSensibility,whi

chhadcarriedthetitle“ByaLady."Theanonymity(匿名）workedsowellthatevenfriendsoftheAustenfamilyhadnoideathatdear,

sweetJanewasanovelist.AfriendofJane'sbrotherHenryactuallytoldhimthatPrideandPrejudicewas＂muchtooclevertobetheworkofawoman."67T

omPaine,aFoundingFatheroftheUnitedStates,kepthisidentityhiddenforashorttimeafterthepublicationofhisfamousCommonSense.Forawoman,however,there

wastheaddedburdenofsocietalexpectations.Anysortofpublishingorpublicdisplayoftalentwasconsideredimproperbeh

aviorforawoman.Itwasn'tonlyfearabout“badmanners”thatdiscouragedwomenfromwritingundertheirownnames.68CharlotteBronte,authorofJaneEyr

e,oncesentherpoetrytoRobertSouthey,afamouspoet.Southeysimplyresponded:＂Literaturecannotbethebusinessofawoman'slife."

Bronteusedherpenname,CurerBell,topublishJaneEyrein1847.HersisterEmilypublishedWutheringHeightsasEllie

sBellinthesameyear.69MaryShelley'sFrankenstein(《科学人》）hadcomeoutwithouthernamein1818.MaryAnneEvanswroteMiddlemarchandherot

hernovelsunderthepennameGeorgeEliot.The20thcenturysawgreatprogresstowardsgenderequality.Intheory,itshouldbeunneces

saryforwomenwriterstofollowAusten’spathanylonger,unlessdrivenbypersonalreasons.70JoanneRowling,authoroftheHarryPot

ternovels,wasadvisedtobecomeJ.K.Rowling.That'sbecauseboysmightdislikethefeelingofpickingupabookbyawoman.ConnieAnnKirkexplainedinherbiographyofRo

wling.A.JaneAustenhasattractedagreatdealofcriticalattentioninrecentyears.B.Women’swritingwasseldomtakenseriously.C.Politicians,f

orreasonsofsafety,alsofrequentlychosetobeinvisible.D.Inpractice,however,certainprejudicesjustwon'tgoaway.E.Ina2016interview,ItaliannovelistElena

Ferranteclaimedheruseofapennameletherconcentrateonwriting.F.Inherowntime,Austen’snameneverappearedonherbooks.G.Theyjoinedalonglistofw

omenauthorswhofelttheyhadtohide.第II卷(非选择题)第四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入

适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theideaofataxithatfliesoveratrafficjamanddropsyouhomeisanexcitingproposal.Itappearsthatwearealmostthere.Germanair-taxistartu

pVolocopterwillbuilditsfirst__71____(fly)taxistationbytheendofthisyearinSingapore,pavingthewayformajorchangesin__72

___humanswillcommuteinthefuture.Theseairtaxis,orurbanairmobility(UAM)vehicles,areusually___73___(electrical)poweredtaxisbasedondrone(无人机）technology

__74____(design)tocarrytwopeople.Theaimofthetechnologyistosavepeopletimeandhelpcitiestransformtheirtransportationsystems

towardamore__75___(sustain)futurebyaddinganewmobilityoptionforcitizens.Manycompanies,includingUber,___76___(compet

e)fiercelyinthisspacenow.ChineseautomakerGeelyledaroundofinvestmentworth50millioneuros__77__willhelpthestartupfinanceitscommercial

izationinthenextthreeyears.LiShufu,chairmanofGeelyHolding,said,"Ourlatestwork___78__VolocopterbuildsupourconfidenceinVolocopterairtaxisast

henext__79___(ambition)stepinourwiderexpansioninbothelectrificationandnewmobilityservices.""Itdefinitelystill

seemstobeunusual,___80__atthesametimeitisnotcompletelyunexpected,"headded.Still,practicalproblemsremainuns

olved,suchasgettingthego-aheadfromregulatorsandensuringthetripsaresafeasmanytaxiswillbeflownwithoutpilots.第二节、单词拼写：（共10个小题

；每小题1分，满分10分）按照首字母提示或所给单词的正确形式填空。81.Recently,tomaintainnationalbalance,theChinesegovernmenthasa_____apolicyofe

ncouragingcollegegraduatestotakepositionsinruralareas.82.Hetriedtostaycalm,buthistremblinghandsb______hisnervousnes

s.83.Itwouldbemoretobuythebiggersize.(economy)84.Bloodffromacutonherhead,andthepolicesenthimtohospital.85.Youshouldaskyou

rteachertomakec______onyourcomposition,thenyoucanreviseit.86.Atruemanhasthecouragetoacceptthec____________ofh

isownactions.87.Don'ttrytopersuademyparents;theywon'thavethei________offorgivingme.88.Theboywassoa___

_________inthecomputergamethatheknockedintoatree.89.Thecompany'stoprovidingqualityatareasonablepricehasbeenvitaltoitssuccess.(committed)90.I’mwrit

ingtoshowmysincereaforthebookyougavemebeforeyouleftChina.第五部分：书面表达（满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Thepassengersonthebuswatchedsympathetica

llyastheattractiveyoungwomanwithawhitewalkingstickmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverand,foundtheseathe’dtoldherwasemp

ty.Thenshesettledinandrestedherstickagainstherleg.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Duetoamedicalmisdiagnosis（误诊）

,shewassuddenlythrownintoaworldofdarknessandfrustration.Andallshehadtodependonwasherhusband,Mark.MarkwasanA

irForceofficer.Whenshefirstlosthersight,hewatchedhersinkintohopelessnessandwasdeterminedtohelphegaintheconfidence.Finally,Susanfeltreadytoretur

ntoherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Shewasnowtoofrightenedtogetaroundthecitybyherself.So,Markdrovehertoworkeachday,eventho

ughtheyworkedatoppositeendsofthecity.Atfirst,thiscomfortedSusan.Soon,however,MarkrealizedthenecessityforSusantobecomeindepende

ntandwantedhertostarttakingthebusagain.Justasexpected,Susanwasafraidofthisidea.ButMakepromisedSusanthathewouldridethebuswithher

untilshegotthehangofit.Fortwoweeks,Mark,inmilitaryuniformaccompaniedSusantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonheroth

ersenses,specificallyherhearing,totellwhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernewsurroundings.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotryonherown.Mondaymorninga

rrived,andbeforesheleft,shehuggedMark.Hereyeswasfilledwithtearsofgratitudeforhispatienceandlove.Shesaidgood-bye,andfort

hefirsttime,theywenttheirseparateways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andSusanhadneverfeltbetter.Shemadeit.OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustow

orkasusual.Asshewaspayingforthebusfare,thedriversaid,“Lady,Isuredoenvyyou.”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语；3.

续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。Paragraph1:Curious,sheaskedthedriver,“Whydoyousaythatyouenvyme?”__

_________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.____________

_______________________________________________________________参考答案2020—2021学年度第一学期10月联合考试试卷高二英语2020

.10第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5ABCBB6-10CACBC11-15CACAB16-20CBACB第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节、单项选择题（本题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）21-25BCDDB26-30CAABB第二节、完形填空：（共20题，每题1

.5分，满分30分）31-35BDADC36-40BACAD41-45ABBCD46-50DABCD第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；共20小题，满分40分）51-53DBA54-57BDAB58-61ADCB62-65DADB66-70FCBGD第四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分2

0分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.flying72.how73.electrically74.designed75.sustainable76.arecompeting77.which/that78.with79.ambi

tious80.but第二节、单词拼写：（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.adopted82.betrayed83.economical84.flowed85.comments86.consequence87.intention88.absorbed89.commitment90.

appreciation第五部分：书面表达（满分20分）读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。[参考范文]Curious,sheaskedthedriver,“Whydoyousaythatyouenvyme?”Thedriverresponded,

“Itmustfeelgoodtobetakencareofandprotectedlikeyou.”Confused,Susanaskedagain,“Whatdoyoumean?”Thedriverexplained,“Well,youknow,everymorningforthepastwe

ek,afinelookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouasyougetoffthebus.Hemakessureyoucrossthestreetsafelyan

dhewatchesuntilyouenteryourofficebuilding.Thenheblowsyouakissandwalksaway.Youarealuckylady.”Tearsofhappinesspoureddo

wnSusan’scheeks.Althoughshecouldn’tseehimwithhereyes,shehadalwaysfeltthatMarkwasjustthere.Shewassuchaluckyandhappylady,forhe

rhusbandhadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthansight,agiftthatshecouldfeelanddidn’tneedtosee—thegiftoflovetha

tcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.(150words)