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12020—2021学年度第一学期10月联合考试试卷高二英语本卷考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool.B.

Athome.C.Atashop.2.What’stheseasonnow?A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter3.Whendoesthemanwanttogotothelibrary?A.OnSaturdayB.OnS

undayC.OnMonday.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Turnupthegasinthefireplace.B.Getsomemorewoodfromoutside.C.Lett

hewoodburnabitmore.5.Whydidn’tMarysleepwell?A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shewastroubledbynoise.C.Shehadastomachache.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5

分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wh

atwillthemandoonSaturdaynight?A.Pickupthewoman’ssister.B.WatchaDVD.C.Gotoaclub.7.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoesthewomanplantogo?A.SanFrancisco.B.Sacramento.C.LosAngeles.9.What’sthebestwaytoseeCaliforniaaccordingtotheman?A.Got

herebyplane.B.Takethetrainalongthecoast.C.GothroughthecenterofCalifornia.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。210.Whydoesthemanliketogolis

teningtomusic?A.Tomakenewfriends.B.Tokilltime.C.Tolearnfromothers.11.Whathobbydothespeakersshare?A.Goingtoconcerts.B.Playingmusicalinstruments.C.

Listeningtopopmusic.12.Howwillthespeakersimprovetheirtheoryofmusic?A.Byturningtotheman’suncleforadvice.B.Bypracticingplayingmusiceveryday.C.Byexc

hangingexperiencewitheachother.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthewomangetthecomputer?A.Sheorderedit.B.Sheb

orrowedit.C.Shegotitasagift.14.Whatsurprisesthemanaboutthecomputer?A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thecolor.15.Whatdidthewomandointhecafetoday?A.She

talkedwithafriend.B.Sheworkedonherresume.C.Shelookedforajobthere.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutnoisycafes?A.Shedislikesthenoise.B.S

heignoresthenoise.C.Sheisinspiredbythenoise.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Ahistoryofelectronics.B.Hearingloss

causedbyloudmusic.C.Differentwaystolistentomusic.18.Howmanystudentsinvolvedinthestudyprobablysetnolimitontheirl

isteningtime?A.Over150.B.About120.C.Around300.19.Whowasaskedabouttheiruseofmusicplayers?A.Onlystudents.B.Onlyadults.C.Bothstudentsandadults.2

0.Whatdostudiesshowabouthearingloss?A.Ithappensveryquickly.B.Itwilllastthroughoutyourlife.C.Itiscause

dbynoisebelowlevel90.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项选择题（本题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）21.Whydowepaysomuchattentiontogossipsaboutpopstars,_______millionsa

remadeupandforgotteneveryday?A.whereB.whenC.whatD.which22.At________hethinksistheappropriatemoment,hewilltellthemall________hehassuffere

dtheseyears.A.when;thatB.when;whatC.what;whatD.what;which23.Thewhitebuilding,_______threatstopullitdown,isnowaprivatehousein

thepossession3ofaretiredprofessor.A.survivedB.survivingC.tosurviveD.havingsurvived24.Ihaveresigned,andtheyhaveafreehandtoappoint__

________theylikeinmyplace.A.WheneverB.howeverC.whateverD.whomever25.Weallhavetimesofinsecurityinlife,_______thereisnot

hingtodobutbravelyfacethefeelingsofdoubt.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that26.TomlookedatJenny,tearshiseyes,andshoutedoutthewordsinhisheartforye

ars.A.filled;keepingB.filled;keptC.filling;keptD.filling;havingkept27.Laughterproducesshort-termchanges

inthefunctionoftheheartandbloodcirculation,_______theheartrateandoxygenconsumption.A.increasingB.toincreaseC.havingincrease

dD.beingincreased28.Thisshopsellsavarietyofshoes,_________________________________from$50to$100.A.thepricesofthemrangingB.thepricesofthemrang

eC.whosepricesrangingD.andtheirpricesranging29.Anewbridgehasbeenbuiltinrecentyears,only______itmucheasierforcar

storeachthehotelonthemountaintop.A.havingmadeB.makingC.tomakeD.tohavemade30.—Congratulationsonyourgirlfri

end'sbeingofferedthejob.—Thankyou,butshe'sgotit_________________________herconstantefforts.A.intermsofB.bymeansofC.regardlessofD.withregardto第

二节、完形填空：（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iloverollercoasters.IfIcouldriderollercoasterseverydayfortherestofmylif

eIwoulddieareally__31__man.Iwillstandinlinefor40minutesjusttogetonaridethatlasts30seconds.EachstepthatItakebringsmecloserandcloserto

my__32__ofgoingonarideofalifetime.The__33__hasmeskippingaroundlikea4yearold.Butduringmyfirstridethere，thatkindofth

rillturnedtoabsolute__34__whenImadeittothefront.__35__waitinginline，Iwasnowhavingasecondthought.Quietly，Inegotiatedwithinmyselfaboutmycou

ragetogothroughwiththis__36__．Fromfarawayitlooked__37__butwhenIwasabouttogetinthedriver’sseatI__38__Iforgotmylicense.Af

tersomeself-motivationIfinallymadethemoveto__39__myseat.OnmywayupIcouldclearlyseetheupsanddowns__40__me.Tometheywerenotonlytheroutebu

talso__41__challenges.Soonthetrackwasfullofsuch__42__tunnelsthatIcouldseeonlywhatwasbehindmebutnotinfront.__43__t

herewerepeoplearoundmewithbothoftheirhandsinthe__44__,whileI，knowingthatthingsweregoingtoget__45__graspedthehandleonmyse

at.Iwouldn’tdarecelebratesomethingthat__46__me.Justlikerollercoasters，__47__isfullofupsanddowns，darknessandlight，andisunpredi

ctablewhenwegothroughvarious__48__situations.Thebestthingtodowhenwemeetanything__49__istoliftourhandsand__50__whateverwedo.31．A.oldB．h

appyC．braveD．unusual32．A.tensionB．hardshipC．motivationD．opportunity433．A.excitementB．expectationC．pl

easureD．anxiety34．A.patienceB．angerC．desireD．fear35．A．UnlessB．ThoughC．AfterD．Upon36．A.competitionB．commitmentC．d

ebateD．experiment37．A.funB．smallC．normalD．mysterious38．A.regrettedB．realizedC．pretendedD．admitted39．A.takeB．quitC．reserveD．change40．A.behindB．beneath

C．besideD．before41．A.mentalB．intellectualC．technicalD.environmental42．A.narrowB．darkC．longD．roundabout43．A.UnluckilyB．OddlyC．NervouslyD

．Disappointingly44．A.glovesB．pocketsC．airD．seat45．A.vagueB．strangeC．boringD．tough46．A.confusedB．astonishedC．annoyedD．terrified47．A.lifeB．e

ntertainmentC．dreamD．ride48．A.socialB．unexpectedC．seriousD．general49．A.uncertainB．uncomfortableC．challengingD．exciting50．A.evaluate

B．completeC．adoreD．enjoy第三部分、阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChinahas410K5G

basestationsChinabuilt257,000new5Gbasestationsinthefirsthalfoftheyear,accordingtotheMinistryofIndustr

yandInformationTechnology（MIIT）.Shipmentsof5Gphonesreached8623millionunitsinChina,with5Gpackageusershitting66millionbytheendofJune,saidWe

nKu,headofinformationandcommunicationattheministry.Togivefullplaytothecommercializationof5G,morepoliciesshouldbeimplementedtoboostthevitalityo

fthemarket,Wensaid,addingthatinternationalcooperationin5Gtechnology,industryandapplicationshouldbestrengthened.AG600seaplane’stestflightKunlong,

China’shomegrownAG600largeamphibiousaircraft,conducteditsfirstsea-basedtestflightonSundaymorning,markinga

newmilestoneintheprogram.TheAG600isChina’ssecondamphibiousaircraft,aftertheSH-5,whichwasdevelopedinthe197

0sformilitarypurposesandhasbeenretiredforalongtime.Thesespecificationsmakeittheworld’sbiggestamphibiousaircraft,surpassingJapan’sShin

MaywaUS-2andRussia’sBerievBe-200.Onceinservice,itwillputanendtotheabsenceofalargerescueaircraftinChinaandwillbeveryusefulinthenatio

nalemergencyrescueanddisasterreliefsystems.BeidouproductslandabroadAccordingtoRanChengqi,directorgeneralofChinaSatelliteNavi

gationOffice,Beidouhasbeenconstantlydeepeningitscompatibility,interoperabilityandcooperationwiththeUS’GPS,Russia’sGLONASSandtheEU’sGalileo.

Ithasalsoenteredinternationalorganizationsofcivil5aviation,maritimeaffairs,searchandrescuesatellitesandmobilecom

munication.BDS-basedserviceshavebeensuccessfullyappliedinlandmapping,precisionfarming,digitaldevelopmentandsmartportconstructioninmembe

rcountriesofASEAN,SouthAsia,EasternEurope,WestAsiaandAfrica.51.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Thetotalnumberof5Gphoneshasreachedanewlevel.B.Kun

long,unlikeSH-5,isnotjustformilitarypurposes.C.Technologiesmentionedaboveneedmorecooperationwithothers.D.BDS-basedserviceshavebeenprovidedforusersin

manycountries.52.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyrelatedtoagriculture?A.5GphonesB.BDS-basedservicesC.AG600seaplaneD.Ber

ievBe-20053.Ifyourfrienddidacourseinmarketingmanagement,hemaychooseajobina________.A.5GtechnologyrelatedmarketB

.largeamphibiousaircraftC.BDS-basedprojectD.ChinaSatelliteNavigationOfficeBManyofusrememberbeinginawewhenwesawcloneddinosaursrunningwildinth

efilmJurassicPark.Andtheideaofusingtechnologytoreviveextinctspecieshaslongfascinatednotonlywritersanddirectors,butsci

entistsaswell.AccordingtoTheTelegraph,woollymammoths(长毛猛犸象),whichfeaturedinthepopularIceAgeanimatedmovieseries,“maywalktheearthoncemore”nowthatscie

ntistshavetakenanothersteptowardrealizingalong-helddream—recreatingtheirDNA.Mammothsbecameextinctaround10,000yearsago

.However,sincethediscoveryofnear-perfectpreservedremainsinArcticpermafrost(北极冻土带)inMay2013,avarietyofresearchs

tudieshavebeencarriedoutsince.GeneticistsfromHarvardUniversityanalyzedDNAfromtheremains,lookingforgeneswhichseparatedmammothsfr

omelephants,suchashairinessandearsize.Theythenusedtheresultstoreproduceexactcopiesof14mammothgenes.“Itisthefirsttimethatmammothgenesh

avebeenalive—althoughsofarithasonlybeendoneinthelab,”GeorgeChurch,leadresearcheroftheproject,toldtheSun

dayTimes.ChurchthenusedanewtechniquewhichallowsscientiststoeditDNAcarefully,replacingsectionsofelephantDNAwitht

hemammothgenes.So“wenowhavefunctioningelephantcellswithmammothDNAinthem,”hesaid.However,Churchruledoutth

epossibilityofbringingthemammothsbacktolifeviacloningfromfrozenremains.Hesaidhe“preferredtofocusonrebu

ildingthefullmammothgenome(基因组)byanalyzingDNAfrompreservedremainsandputtingitintothecellsofitsclosestlivingrelative–theAsianelephant,”repo

rtedTheTelegraph.Churcharguedthatthereturnofthewoollymammoth—orrather,thereturnofsomethingverysimilar—couldhelpbringbackfragileecosystems.Howe

ver,somescientistsbelievethatbringingbackthemammothwouldbeunethical.ProfessorAlexGreenwood,anexpertonancientDNA,said:“Wemayfac

etheextinctionofAfricanandAsianelephants.Whybringbackanotherelephantfromextinctionwhenwecannotevenkeeptheonesthatarenotexti

nctaround?”hetoldtheSundayTimes.“Whatisthemessage?Wecanbeasirresponsiblewiththeenvironmentaswewant.Thenwe’lljus

tclonethingsback?”6“Moneywouldbebetterspentfocusingonconservingwhatwedohavethanspendingitonananimalthathasbeenextinctforthousandsofyears,”hesaid.

54.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat______.A.clonedmammothsfollowedcloneddinosaurstogetrevivedB.GeorgeChurchandhiscolle

aguestriedtoreproducemammothDNAC.thetechnologytorevivemammothgenesisalreadymatureD.Churchandhisteammanagedt

olistallthegenesthatseparatemammothsfromelephants55.AccordingtoChurch,whatisthesignificanceofhisstudy?A.Itcouldhe

lppreventtheextinctionoftheAsianelephant.B.ItcouldhelppeoplebettertellelephantDNAfrommammothgenes.C.Itcouldhelpbringmammothsbacktolifeviac

loningfromfrozenremains.D.Itcouldhelpbringbacksomeextinctspeciesandsavefragileecosystems.56.Theunderlinedword“

unethical”inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto______.A.unacceptableB.misledC.impracticalD.illegal57.Accordingtothearticle,ProfessorAlexGreenwoodbelieve

sthat_______.A.thereturnofthewoollymammothwouldhelptobalanceecosystemsB.it’smoreimportanttoprotectpresentspeciesthantobringback

extinctonesC.thereisnoneedtoworryabouttheextinctionofAfricanandAsianelephantsatpresentD.it’snecessarytobringbacks

peciesthatarebeneficialtohumanbeingsfromextinctionCBillGatesonhowtofightfuturepandemicsWHENHISTORIANSwritetheb

ookonthecovid-19pandemic,whatwe'velivedthroughsofarwillprobablytakeuponlythefirstthirdorso.Thebulkofthestorywillbewhathappensnext.I

believethathumanitywillbeatthispandemic,butonlywhenmostofthepopulationisvaccinated.Untilthen,lifewillnotreturntono

rmal.Asthepandemicslowsindevelopednations,itwillaccelerateindevelopingones.Theirexperience,however,w

illbeworse.Inpoorercountries,wherefewerJobscanbedoneremotely,distancingmeasureswon'tworkaswell.Theviruswillspreadquickly,andhea

lthsystemswon'tbeabletocarefortheinfected.Wealthynationscanhelp.Butpeopleinrichandpoorplacesalikewillbesafeonlyonceweha

veaneffectivemedicalsolutionforthisvirus,whichmeansavaccine.Myhopeisthat,bythesecondhalfof2021,faciliti

esaroundtheworldwillbemanufacturingavaccine.Ifthat'sthecase,itwillbeahistory-makingachievement:thefast

esthumankindhasevergonefromrecognizinganewdiseasetoimmunizingagainstit.Apartfromthisprogressinvaccines,twootherbi

gmedicalbreakthroughswillemergefromthepandemic.Onewillbeinthefieldofdiagnostics.Thenexttimeanovelviruscropsup;peoplewill

probablybeabletotestforitathome.Researcherscouldhavesuchatestreadywithinafewmonthsofidentifyinganewd

isease.Thethirdbreakthroughwillbeinantiviraldrugs.Wehaven'tbeenaseffectiveatdevelopingdrugstofightvirusesaswehavethose

tofightbacteria.Butthatwillresearcherswilldeveloplargediverselibrariesofantivirals,whichthey'llbeabletoscantroughandquicklyfinde

ffectivetreatmentsfornovelviruses.Allthreetechnologieswillprepareusforthenextpandemicbyallowingustointervene(干7预）earlywhenthenumberofcas

esisstillverylow.Ourprogresswon'tbeinsciencealone.Itwillalsobeinourabilitytomakesureeveryonebenefitsfromthatscience.Intheyearsafter2021,I

thinkwe'lllearnfromtheyearsafter1945WiththeendoftheSecondWorldWar,leadersbuiltinternationalinstitutionsliketheUNto

preventmoreconflicts.Aftercovid-19,leaderswillprepareinstitutionstopreventthenextpandemic.Thesewillbeamixofnationa

l,regionalandglobalorganizations.Iexpecttheywillparticipateinregular“germgames“inthesamewayasarmedforcestakepartinWargames.Thesewillkeepusre

adyforthenexttimeanovelvirusjumpsfrombatsorbirdstohumans.Ihopewealthynationsincludepooreronesinthesepreparations,especiallybydevotingmoreforeigna

idtobuildinguptheirprimaryhealth-caresystems.Thispandemichasshownusthatvirusesdon'tobeyborderlawsandthatweareallconnectedbiologi

callybyanetworkofmicroscopicgerms,whetherwelikeitornot.Thebestanalogy(类比）fortodaymightbeNovember10th1942.Britainhadjustwonit

sfirstlandvictoryofthewar,andWinstonChurchilldeclaredinaspeech:“Thisisnottheend.Itisnoteventhebeginningoftheend

.Butitis,perhaps,theendofthebeginning.”58.Whatarethethreetechnologiesthatwillprepareusforthenextpandemic?①manufacturingavaccinefast②diagn

osingavirusathome③developingantiviraldrugs④allowingustointerveneearlyA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④59.Asfaraspoorercountriesareconcerned,whichofthe

followingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Apandemicdiseaseismorelikelytobegininpoorercountries.B.Workingf

romhomecanworkwellinpoorercountries.C.Healthsystemsaresufficienttocarefortheinfectedinpoorercountries.D.Viruswillcrossborde

rsifpoorercountriesfailtocontainit.60.WhyistheSecondworldWarmentionedinPara.9?A.ThefightagainsttheCOVID-19issi

milartotheSecondWorldWar.B.PeoplearesufferingjustastheywereintheSecondWorldWar.C.WeshouldcooperategloballyjustaswedidaftertheSecondWorldWar.D.Count

riesarefightingeachotherlikeintheSecondWorldWar.61.Whatisthetoneofthispassage?A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.neutralD.indifferentDFormostofrecordedhist

ory,thestruggletoeathasbeenthemainfocusofhumanactivity,andallbutahandfulofpeoplewereeitherfarmersorfa

rmworkers.Starvationwasever-presentthreat.Eventhebestyearsrarelyyieldedmuchofasurplustocarryoverasaninsuran

ceagainstleanertimes.Intheworstsituation,nonebutthepowerfulcouldbesureofafullstomach.Nowmostpeopleinrichcountriesneverhavetoworrya

boutwherethenextmealiscomingfrom.In1900twoineveryfiveAmericanworkerslaboredonafarm；nowonein5do.Eveni

npoorplacessuchasIndia,wherefaminestillstruckuntilthemid-20thcentury,theassumptionthateveryonewillha

vesomethingtoeatisincreasinglybuiltintotherhythmoflife.Thatassumption,though,leadstocomplacency（自满情结）.Faminehasendedinmuchoftheworld,butitstillstalks

partsofAfrica——Ethiopia,MozambiqueandZimbabwe,tonamethree8countries,dependonhandoutsoffood.Andmillionsofpeoplestillsufferfrommalnutrition.Acco

rdingtotheUN'sFoodandAgricultureOrganization（FAO）,some2billionoftheworld's7.3billionpeopledonothaveenoughtoeat.Moreover,by2050,

thetotalpopulationisprojectedtogrowtoalmost10billion.Addthistotherisingdemandformeat,fish,milkandeggs,whichisbornofprosperityandwhichrequir

esextrafoddertosatisfy,and70%morefoodwillbeneededin2050thanwasproducedin2009,theyeartheFAOdidthecalculation.Thatisatallorder.Butitisnoti

mpossible.SincethetimeofThomasMalthus,aneconomistwritingalittleover200yearsago,peoplehaveworriedthatpopulationgr

owthwouldoutstrip（超过）foodsupply.Sofar,ithasnot.Butneo-Malthusiansspotworryingsigns.Oneisthatinsomeplacestheproductivityofstaples（主食）suchasr

iceandwheathasreachedaplateau（停滞期）.Neithernewstrainsnorfancyagrochemicalsareraisingyields.Noristheremuchunfarmedlandleftthatissuitabletob

ebroughtundertheplough.Neo-Malthusiansalsosuggestthat,ifglobaltemperaturescontinuetorise,someplaceswillbecomeunfarmable-particularlypo

or,tropicalregions.Thesearereasonableconcerns.Buttheycanbeovercomebytwothings:theapplicationandspreadoft

echnology,andtheimplementationofsensiblegovernmentpolicies.Agriculturaltechnologyischangingfast.Muchofthischangeisbroughtaboutbyrich-worldfarm

ersandbyrichfarmersinmiddle-incomeplaceslikeBrazil.TechniquesdevelopedintheWest——especiallygenome-basedbreedingthatcancreatecrop

swithspecialpropertiesalmosttoorder——arebeingadaptedtomaketropicalcrops.Suchsmartbreeding,inalliancewithnew,precisetechniquesofgeneticmodificat

ion,shouldbreakthroughtheyieldplateaus.Itcanalsoproducecropswithpropertiessuchasdroughtandheat-resistancethatwillreducetheeffectsof

globalwarming.Drought-resistantmaizecreatedinthiswayisalreadyonthemarket.Thedevelopingworldappliesasli

ttletoexistingfarmingtechniquesasitdoestothelatestadvancesingeneticmodification.Yieldplateausareaphenomenon

onlyofthemostintensivelyfarmedpartsoftheworld.ExtendingtothesmallholdersandsubsistencefarmersofAfricaandAsiathebestoftoday'sagric

ulturalpractices,insuchsimplemattersashowmuchfertilizertoapplyandwhen,wouldgethumanityquitealongwaytowardsa70%increaseinoutput.Indeed,governme

ntpolicyonreducingwastemoregenerallywouldmakeahugedifference.TheFAOsaysthataboutathirdoffoodislostduringora

fterharvest.Inrichcountriesalotoffoodisthrownawaybyconsumers.Inpooronesitdoesnotreachconsumersinthefirstplace.Badharvestingpract

ices,poorstorageandslowtransportmeanthatfoodisdamaged,spoiledorlosttopests.Changingthat,whichismostlyaquestionofbuildingthingslikebetter,pest-proofgr

ainsilosandmonitoringtheircontentsproperly,wouldtakeabigbiteoutofthe70%increase.Theneo-Malthusiansmaythrowuptheirhandsindespair,butconsid

erthis:despitealltheapparentobstacles,fromyieldplateaustoclimatechange,inthesixyearsfollowingtheFAOanalys

iscerealproductionroseby11%.Ifgrowthlikethatcontinuesitshouldnotonlybepossibletofeedthe10billion,buttofeedthemwell.62.Accordingtot

hepassage,neo-Malthusians______________.A.havedisprovedThomasMalthus'argumentB.havecontributedtotheincre

asedoutputofcropsC.havefoundthatpopulationgrowthwillexceedfoodsupplyD.haveclaimedthatclimatechangemayinfluencefoodp

roduction63.WhatcanweinferfromtheexampleofthedevelopingworldinParagraph7?9A.Technologyisoflittleuseifitisnotadopted.B.Yieldplateausarecommo

ntoseeallovertheworld.C.Thedevelopingworldhasgotusedtoexistingfarmingtechniques.D.Moreadvancedagriculturalpracticesshouldbeintroducedt

othedevelopingworld.64.Theunderlinedpart"takeabigbiteoutof"inthelastbutoneparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”.A.ma

keabigprofitofB.takefulladvantageofC.indicatetheinfluenceofD.reduceasignificantamountof65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefutureoftheworld's

foodsupply?A.Itisworrying.B.Itispromising.C.Itiscontroversial.D.Itisuncertain.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10

分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WithoutHerNameItisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatPrideandPrej

udicebyEnglishnovelistJaneAustenisoneofthemostpopulartaleseverwritten.Butbehindtheglobaladmirationsheenjoystodayliesasadfact.66InPrideandPrejudi

ce,shewassimplytheauthorofSenseandSensibility,whichhadcarriedthetitle“ByaLady."Theanonymity(匿名）workedsowellthate

venfriendsoftheAustenfamilyhadnoideathatdear,sweetJanewasanovelist.AfriendofJane'sbrotherHenryactuallytoldhimthatPrideandPreju

dicewas＂muchtooclevertobetheworkofawoman."67TomPaine,aFoundingFatheroftheUnitedStates,kepthisidentityhiddenforashorttimeafterthepublicat

ionofhisfamousCommonSense.Forawoman,however,therewastheaddedburdenofsocietalexpectations.Anysortofpublishingorpublicdisplayoftalentwasconsideredimpr

operbehaviorforawoman.Itwasn'tonlyfearabout“badmanners”thatdiscouragedwomenfromwritingundertheirownnam

es.68CharlotteBronte,authorofJaneEyre,oncesentherpoetrytoRobertSouthey,afamouspoet.Southeysimplyresponded:＂Literaturecannotbethebusin

essofawoman'slife."Bronteusedherpenname,CurerBell,topublishJaneEyrein1847.HersisterEmilypublishedWutheringHeightsasElliesBellinthes

ameyear.69MaryShelley'sFrankenstein(《科学人》）hadcomeoutwithouthernamein1818.MaryAnneEvanswroteMiddlemarchandherothernovelsunderthepennameGeorg

eEliot.The20thcenturysawgreatprogresstowardsgenderequality.Intheory,itshouldbeunnecessaryforwomenwriterstofollowAusten’spathanylonger,unlessdrivenby

personalreasons.70JoanneRowling,authoroftheHarryPotternovels,wasadvisedtobecomeJ.K.Rowling.That'sbecauseboysmightdislikethe

feelingofpickingupabookbyawoman.ConnieAnnKirkexplainedinherbiographyofRowling.A.JaneAustenhasattractedagreatdealofcritica

lattentioninrecentyears.B.Women’swritingwasseldomtakenseriously.10C.Politicians,forreasonsofsafety,als

ofrequentlychosetobeinvisible.D.Inpractice,however,certainprejudicesjustwon'tgoaway.E.Ina2016interview,ItaliannovelistElenaFerranteclaimedheruseof

apennameletherconcentrateonwriting.F.Inherowntime,Austen’snameneverappearedonherbooks.G.Theyjoinedalonglis

tofwomenauthorswhofelttheyhadtohide.第II卷(非选择题)第四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theideaofataxitha

tfliesoveratrafficjamanddropsyouhomeisanexcitingproposal.Itappearsthatwearealmostthere.Germanair-taxistartupVolocopterwillbuilditsfirst_

_71____(fly)taxistationbytheendofthisyearinSingapore,pavingthewayformajorchangesin__72___humanswillcommuteinthefuture.Theseairtaxis,orurbanair

mobility(UAM)vehicles,areusually___73___(electrical)poweredtaxisbasedondrone(无人机）technology__74____(design)tocarrytw

opeople.Theaimofthetechnologyistosavepeopletimeandhelpcitiestransformtheirtransportationsystemstowarda

more__75___(sustain)futurebyaddinganewmobilityoptionforcitizens.Manycompanies,includingUber,___76___(compete)fiercelyinthisspacenow.Chines

eautomakerGeelyledaroundofinvestmentworth50millioneuros__77__willhelpthestartupfinanceitscommercializationinthenextthreeyears.LiShufu,ch

airmanofGeelyHolding,said,"Ourlatestwork___78__VolocopterbuildsupourconfidenceinVolocopterairtaxisasthenext__79___(ambition)step

inourwiderexpansioninbothelectrificationandnewmobilityservices.""Itdefinitelystillseemstobeunusual,___80__atthesametimeitisnot

completelyunexpected,"headded.Still,practicalproblemsremainunsolved,suchasgettingthego-aheadfromregulatorsandensuringthetripsa

resafeasmanytaxiswillbeflownwithoutpilots.第二节、单词拼写：（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）按照首字母提示或所给单词的正确形式填空。81.Recently,tomaintainnationalbalance,theChineseg

overnmenthasa_____apolicyofencouragingcollegegraduatestotakepositionsinruralareas.82.Hetriedtostaycalm,buthistremblinghandsb______hisner

vousness.83.Itwouldbemoretobuythebiggersize.(economy)84.Bloodffromacutonherhead,andthepolicesenthimtohospital.85.Youshouldaskyo

urteachertomakec______onyourcomposition,thenyoucanreviseit.86.Atruemanhasthecouragetoacceptthec____________ofhisownactions.87.Don'ttryt

opersuademyparents;theywon'thavethei________offorgivingme.88.Theboywassoa____________inthecomputergametha

theknockedintoatree.89.Thecompany'stoprovidingqualityatareasonablepricehasbeenvitaltoitssuccess.(committed)90.I

’mwritingtoshowmysincereaforthebookyougavemebeforeyouleftChina.第五部分：书面表达（满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Thepassengersonthebuswatchedsympa

theticallyastheattractiveyoungwomanwitha11whitewalkingstickmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverand,foundtheseathe’dtoldherwasempty.Thenshes

ettledinandrestedherstickagainstherleg.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Duetoamedicalmisdiagnosis（误诊）,shewa

ssuddenlythrownintoaworldofdarknessandfrustration.Andallshehadtodependonwasherhusband,Mark.MarkwasanAirForceofficer.Whenshefi

rstlosthersight,hewatchedhersinkintohopelessnessandwasdeterminedtohelphegaintheconfidence.Finally,Susanfeltreadytoretur

ntoherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Shewasnowtoofrightenedtogetaroundthecitybyherself.So,Markdrovehertoworkeachday,even

thoughtheyworkedatoppositeendsofthecity.Atfirst,thiscomfortedSusan.Soon,however,MarkrealizedthenecessityforSusantobecomeindependentandwantedher

tostarttakingthebusagain.Justasexpected,Susanwasafraidofthisidea.ButMakepromisedSusanthathewouldridethebuswithheruntilshegotthehangofit.Fo

rtwoweeks,Mark,inmilitaryuniformaccompaniedSusantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherothersenses,speci

ficallyherhearing,totellwhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernewsurroundings.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotryonherown.Mondaymornin

garrived,andbeforesheleft,shehuggedMark.Hereyeswasfilledwithtearsofgratitudeforhispatienceandlove.Shes

aidgood-bye,andforthefirsttime,theywenttheirseparateways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andSusanhadneverfeltbetter.Shemadeit.OnFridaymorning

,Susantookthebustoworkasusual.Asshewaspayingforthebusfare,thedriversaid,“Lady,Isuredoenvyyou.”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。Paragraph1:Curious,sheaskedthedrive

r,“Whydoyousaythatyouenvyme?”___________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Te

arsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.___________________________________________________________________________参考答案122020—2021学年

度第一学期10月联合考试试卷高二英语2020.10第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5ABCBB6-10CACBC11-15CACAB16-20CBACB第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节、单项选择题（本题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）21-25BCDDB26-3

0CAABB第二节、完形填空：（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）31-35BDADC36-40BACAD41-45ABBCD46-50DABCD第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；共20小题，满分40分）51-53DBA54-57BDAB58-61

ADCB62-65DADB66-70FCBGD第四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.flying72.how73.electrically74.designed75.sustainable76.arecompetin

g77.which/that78.with79.ambitious80.but第二节、单词拼写：（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.adopted82.betrayed83.economical84.flowed85.comments86.consequence87

.intention88.absorbed89.commitment90.appreciation第五部分：书面表达（满分20分）读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。[参考范文]Curious,sheaskedthedriver,“Wh

ydoyousaythatyouenvyme?”Thedriverresponded,“Itmustfeelgoodtobetakencareofandprotectedlikeyou.”Confused,Susanaskeda

gain,“Whatdoyoumean?”Thedriverexplained,“Well,youknow,everymorningforthepastweek,afinelookinggentlemaninamilit

aryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouasyougetoffthebus.Hemakessureyoucrossthestreetsafelyandhewatchesuntilyou

enteryourofficebuilding.Thenheblowsyouakissandwalksaway.Youarealuckylady.”TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Althoughshecould

n’tseehimwithhereyes,shehadalwaysfeltthatMarkwasjustthere.Shewassuchaluckyandhappylady,forherhusbandhadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthansight

,agiftthatshecouldfeelanddidn’tneedtosee—thegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.(150words)