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12020—2021学年度第一学期10月联合考试试卷高二英语本卷考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Atashop.2.What’stheseason

now?A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter3.Whendoesthemanwanttogotothelibrary?A.OnSaturdayB.OnSundayC.OnMonday.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Turnuptheg

asinthefireplace.B.Getsomemorewoodfromoutside.C.Letthewoodburnabitmore.5.Whydidn’tMarysleepwell?A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shewastr

oubledbynoise.C.Shehadastomachache.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthemandoonSaturdaynight?A.Pickupthewom

an’ssister.B.WatchaDVD.C.Gotoaclub.7.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoesth

ewomanplantogo?A.SanFrancisco.B.Sacramento.C.LosAngeles.9.What’sthebestwaytoseeCaliforniaaccordingtotheman?A.Gotherebyplane.

B.Takethetrainalongthecoast.C.GothroughthecenterofCalifornia.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。210.Whydoesthemanliketo

golisteningtomusic?A.Tomakenewfriends.B.Tokilltime.C.Tolearnfromothers.11.Whathobbydothespeakersshare?A.Goingtoconcerts.B.Playingmusicalinstrumen

ts.C.Listeningtopopmusic.12.Howwillthespeakersimprovetheirtheoryofmusic?A.Byturningtotheman’suncleforadvice.B.Byprac

ticingplayingmusiceveryday.C.Byexchangingexperiencewitheachother.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthewomangetthecomputer?A.Sheorderedit.B.Sheborrowe

dit.C.Shegotitasagift.14.Whatsurprisesthemanaboutthecomputer?A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thecolor.15.Whatdidth

ewomandointhecafetoday?A.Shetalkedwithafriend.B.Sheworkedonherresume.C.Shelookedforajobthere.16.Howdoesthewo

manfeelaboutnoisycafes?A.Shedislikesthenoise.B.Sheignoresthenoise.C.Sheisinspiredbythenoise.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1

7.What’sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Ahistoryofelectronics.B.Hearinglosscausedbyloudmusic.C.Differentwaystolistentomu

sic.18.Howmanystudentsinvolvedinthestudyprobablysetnolimitontheirlisteningtime?A.Over150.B.About120.C.Around300.19.Wh

owasaskedabouttheiruseofmusicplayers?A.Onlystudents.B.Onlyadults.C.Bothstudentsandadults.20.Whatdost

udiesshowabouthearingloss?A.Ithappensveryquickly.B.Itwilllastthroughoutyourlife.C.Itiscausedbynoisebelowlevel90.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项选择题（本题共

10题，每小题1分，共10分）21.Whydowepaysomuchattentiontogossipsaboutpopstars,_______millionsaremadeupandforgotteneveryda

y?A.whereB.whenC.whatD.which22.At________hethinksistheappropriatemoment,hewilltellthemall________hehassufferedtheseyears.A.when;thatB.when

;whatC.what;whatD.what;which23.Thewhitebuilding,_______threatstopullitdown,isnowaprivatehouseinthepossession3ofaretiredprofessor.A.survivedB.s

urvivingC.tosurviveD.havingsurvived24.Ihaveresigned,andtheyhaveafreehandtoappoint__________theylikeinmyplace.A.WheneverB.however

C.whateverD.whomever25.Weallhavetimesofinsecurityinlife,_______thereisnothingtodobutbravelyfacethefeelingsofdoubt.A.whichB.whenC.wher

eD.that26.TomlookedatJenny,tearshiseyes,andshoutedoutthewordsinhisheartforyears.A.filled;keepingB.filled;keptC.filling;k

eptD.filling;havingkept27.Laughterproducesshort-termchangesinthefunctionoftheheartandbloodcirculation,_______the

heartrateandoxygenconsumption.A.increasingB.toincreaseC.havingincreasedD.beingincreased28.Thisshopsellsavarietyofshoes,___

______________________________from$50to$100.A.thepricesofthemrangingB.thepricesofthemrangeC.whosepricesrangingD.andtheirpricesran

ging29.Anewbridgehasbeenbuiltinrecentyears,only______itmucheasierforcarstoreachthehotelonthemountaintop.A.havingmadeB.makingC.tomake

D.tohavemade30.—Congratulationsonyourgirlfriend'sbeingofferedthejob.—Thankyou,butshe'sgotit_________

________________herconstantefforts.A.intermsofB.bymeansofC.regardlessofD.withregardto第二节、完形填空：（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iloverollercoasters.IfIcouldriderollercoasterseverydayfortherestofmylifeIwoulddieareally__31__man.Iwi

llstandinlinefor40minutesjusttogetonaridethatlasts30seconds.EachstepthatItakebringsmecloserandclosertomy

__32__ofgoingonarideofalifetime.The__33__hasmeskippingaroundlikea4yearold.Butduringmyfirstridethere，tha

tkindofthrillturnedtoabsolute__34__whenImadeittothefront.__35__waitinginline，Iwasnowhavingasecondthought.Quietly，Inegotiatedwithinmysel

faboutmycouragetogothroughwiththis__36__．Fromfarawayitlooked__37__butwhenIwasabouttogetinthedriver’sseatI__38__Iforgo

tmylicense.Aftersomeself-motivationIfinallymadethemoveto__39__myseat.OnmywayupIcouldclearlyseetheupsan

ddowns__40__me.Tometheywerenotonlytheroutebutalso__41__challenges.Soonthetrackwasfullofsuch__42__tunnelsthatIcouldseeonlywhatwasbehindmebutnotinfr

ont.__43__therewerepeoplearoundmewithbothoftheirhandsinthe__44__,whileI，knowingthatthingsweregoingtoget__45__gra

spedthehandleonmyseat.Iwouldn’tdarecelebratesomethingthat__46__me.Justlikerollercoasters，__47__isfullofupsanddowns，darknessa

ndlight，andisunpredictablewhenwegothroughvarious__48__situations.Thebestthingtodowhenwemeetanything__49__

istoliftourhandsand__50__whateverwedo.31．A.oldB．happyC．braveD．unusual32．A.tensionB．hardshipC．motivationD．opportunity

433．A.excitementB．expectationC．pleasureD．anxiety34．A.patienceB．angerC．desireD．fear35．A．UnlessB．ThoughC．Afte

rD．Upon36．A.competitionB．commitmentC．debateD．experiment37．A.funB．smallC．normalD．mysterious38．A.regrettedB．realizedC．pretendedD．admitted39．A.takeB．q

uitC．reserveD．change40．A.behindB．beneathC．besideD．before41．A.mentalB．intellectualC．technicalD.environmental42．A.narrowB．dar

kC．longD．roundabout43．A.UnluckilyB．OddlyC．NervouslyD．Disappointingly44．A.glovesB．pocketsC．airD．seat45．A.vagueB．strangeC．boringD．tough46．A.c

onfusedB．astonishedC．annoyedD．terrified47．A.lifeB．entertainmentC．dreamD．ride48．A.socialB．unexpectedC．seriousD．general49．A.uncertainB．u

ncomfortableC．challengingD．exciting50．A.evaluateB．completeC．adoreD．enjoy第三部分、阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C

和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChinahas410K5GbasestationsChinabuilt257,000new5Gbasestationsinthefirsthalfoftheyear,accordingtotheMinistryofIndustryandI

nformationTechnology（MIIT）.Shipmentsof5Gphonesreached8623millionunitsinChina,with5Gpackageusershitting66millionbytheendofJ

une,saidWenKu,headofinformationandcommunicationattheministry.Togivefullplaytothecommercializationof5G,morepol

iciesshouldbeimplementedtoboostthevitalityofthemarket,Wensaid,addingthatinternationalcooperationin5Gtechnology,industryandapplicationsho

uldbestrengthened.AG600seaplane’stestflightKunlong,China’shomegrownAG600largeamphibiousaircraft,conducteditsfirstse

a-basedtestflightonSundaymorning,markinganewmilestoneintheprogram.TheAG600isChina’ssecondamphibiousaircraft,aftertheSH-5,whichwasdevelopedinthe197

0sformilitarypurposesandhasbeenretiredforalongtime.Thesespecificationsmakeittheworld’sbiggestamphibiousaircraft,surpassingJapan’sShinM

aywaUS-2andRussia’sBerievBe-200.Onceinservice,itwillputanendtotheabsenceofalargerescueaircraftinChinaandwillbeveryusefulinthenationalemergencyrescuea

nddisasterreliefsystems.BeidouproductslandabroadAccordingtoRanChengqi,directorgeneralofChinaSatelliteNav

igationOffice,Beidouhasbeenconstantlydeepeningitscompatibility,interoperabilityandcooperationwiththeUS’GPS,Russia’sGLONA

SSandtheEU’sGalileo.Ithasalsoenteredinternationalorganizationsofcivil5aviation,maritimeaffairs,searchandre

scuesatellitesandmobilecommunication.BDS-basedserviceshavebeensuccessfullyappliedinlandmapping,precisionfarming,digitaldevelopm

entandsmartportconstructioninmembercountriesofASEAN,SouthAsia,EasternEurope,WestAsiaandAfrica.51.Whatcanwel

earnfromthispassage?A.Thetotalnumberof5Gphoneshasreachedanewlevel.B.Kunlong,unlikeSH-5,isnotjustformilitarypurposes.C.Technologiesmenti

onedaboveneedmorecooperationwithothers.D.BDS-basedserviceshavebeenprovidedforusersinmanycountries.52.Whichof

thefollowingismostprobablyrelatedtoagriculture?A.5GphonesB.BDS-basedservicesC.AG600seaplaneD.BerievBe-20053.Ifyourfrienddidacourseinmarketingmanageme

nt,hemaychooseajobina________.A.5GtechnologyrelatedmarketB.largeamphibiousaircraftC.BDS-basedprojectD.Chi

naSatelliteNavigationOfficeBManyofusrememberbeinginawewhenwesawcloneddinosaursrunningwildinthefilmJurassicPark.Andtheideaofusingtechnologytor

eviveextinctspecieshaslongfascinatednotonlywritersanddirectors,butscientistsaswell.AccordingtoTheTelegraph,woollymammoths(长毛猛犸象),whichf

eaturedinthepopularIceAgeanimatedmovieseries,“maywalktheearthoncemore”nowthatscientistshavetakenanothersteptowardrealizingalong-he

lddream—recreatingtheirDNA.Mammothsbecameextinctaround10,000yearsago.However,sincethediscoveryofnear-perfectpreservedremainsinArcticpermafrost(北极

冻土带)inMay2013,avarietyofresearchstudieshavebeencarriedoutsince.GeneticistsfromHarvardUniversityanalyzedDNAfromtheremains,lookingforgeneswhichseparat

edmammothsfromelephants,suchashairinessandearsize.Theythenusedtheresultstoreproduceexactcopiesof14mammothgenes.“Itisthefirsttimeth

atmammothgeneshavebeenalive—althoughsofarithasonlybeendoneinthelab,”GeorgeChurch,leadresearcheroftheprojec

t,toldtheSundayTimes.ChurchthenusedanewtechniquewhichallowsscientiststoeditDNAcarefully,replacingsectionsofelephantDNAwiththemammothg

enes.So“wenowhavefunctioningelephantcellswithmammothDNAinthem,”hesaid.However,Churchruledoutthepossibilityofbringingthema

mmothsbacktolifeviacloningfromfrozenremains.Hesaidhe“preferredtofocusonrebuildingthefullmammothgenome

(基因组)byanalyzingDNAfrompreservedremainsandputtingitintothecellsofitsclosestlivingrelative–theAsianelephant,”reportedTheTelegraph

.Churcharguedthatthereturnofthewoollymammoth—orrather,thereturnofsomethingverysimilar—couldhelpbringba

ckfragileecosystems.However,somescientistsbelievethatbringingbackthemammothwouldbeunethical.ProfessorAlexGreenwood,anexpertonancientDNA,said:“Wemayfa

cetheextinctionofAfricanandAsianelephants.Whybringbackanotherelephantfromextinctionwhenwecannotevenkeeptheon

esthatarenotextinctaround?”hetoldtheSundayTimes.“Whatisthemessage?Wecanbeasirresponsiblewiththeenvironmentaswewant.Thenwe’lljustclonethingsb

ack?”6“Moneywouldbebetterspentfocusingonconservingwhatwedohavethanspendingitonananimalthathasbeenextinctforthousands

ofyears,”hesaid.54.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat______.A.clonedmammothsfollowedcloneddinosaurstogetrevivedB.GeorgeChurcha

ndhiscolleaguestriedtoreproducemammothDNAC.thetechnologytorevivemammothgenesisalreadymatureD.Churchandhisteammanagedtolistallth

egenesthatseparatemammothsfromelephants55.AccordingtoChurch,whatisthesignificanceofhisstudy?A.Itcouldhelppreventtheextinctionofthe

Asianelephant.B.ItcouldhelppeoplebettertellelephantDNAfrommammothgenes.C.Itcouldhelpbringmammothsbacktolifeviacloningfromfrozenremains.D

.Itcouldhelpbringbacksomeextinctspeciesandsavefragileecosystems.56.Theunderlinedword“unethical”inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto______.A.unaccept

ableB.misledC.impracticalD.illegal57.Accordingtothearticle,ProfessorAlexGreenwoodbelievesthat_______.A.thereturnofthewoo

llymammothwouldhelptobalanceecosystemsB.it’smoreimportanttoprotectpresentspeciesthantobringbackextinctonesC.

thereisnoneedtoworryabouttheextinctionofAfricanandAsianelephantsatpresentD.it’snecessarytobringbackspeciesthatarebeneficialtohumanbeingsfromextinctio

nCBillGatesonhowtofightfuturepandemicsWHENHISTORIANSwritethebookonthecovid-19pandemic,whatwe'velivedthroughsofarwi

llprobablytakeuponlythefirstthirdorso.Thebulkofthestorywillbewhathappensnext.Ibelievethathumanitywillbeatthispandemi

c,butonlywhenmostofthepopulationisvaccinated.Untilthen,lifewillnotreturntonormal.Asthepandemicslowsindevelopednatio

ns,itwillaccelerateindevelopingones.Theirexperience,however,willbeworse.Inpoorercountries,wherefewerJobscanbedoneremotely,distancingmeasureswon

'tworkaswell.Theviruswillspreadquickly,andhealthsystemswon'tbeabletocarefortheinfected.Wealthynation

scanhelp.Butpeopleinrichandpoorplacesalikewillbesafeonlyoncewehaveaneffectivemedicalsolutionforthisvirus,whichmeansavac

cine.Myhopeisthat,bythesecondhalfof2021,facilitiesaroundtheworldwillbemanufacturingavaccine.Ifthat'sthecase,itwillbeahistory-makinga

chievement:thefastesthumankindhasevergonefromrecognizinganewdiseasetoimmunizingagainstit.Apartfromthisprogressinva

ccines,twootherbigmedicalbreakthroughswillemergefromthepandemic.Onewillbeinthefieldofdiagnostics.Thenexttimeanovelviruscropsup;peoplewillprobablybea

bletotestforitathome.Researcherscouldhavesuchatestreadywithinafewmonthsofidentifyinganewdisease.Thethirdbre

akthroughwillbeinantiviraldrugs.Wehaven'tbeenaseffectiveatdevelopingdrugstofightvirusesaswehavethosetofightbacteria.Butthatwillres

earcherswilldeveloplargediverselibrariesofantivirals,whichthey'llbeabletoscantroughandquicklyfindeffectivetreatmentsfornovelviruses.Allthreetech

nologieswillprepareusforthenextpandemicbyallowingustointervene(干7预）earlywhenthenumberofcasesisstillverylow.Ourp

rogresswon'tbeinsciencealone.Itwillalsobeinourabilitytomakesureeveryonebenefitsfromthatscience.Intheyearsafter2021,Ithinkwe'lllearnfro

mtheyearsafter1945WiththeendoftheSecondWorldWar,leadersbuiltinternationalinstitutionsliketheUNtopreventmoreconfli

cts.Aftercovid-19,leaderswillprepareinstitutionstopreventthenextpandemic.Thesewillbeamixofnational,regionala

ndglobalorganizations.Iexpecttheywillparticipateinregular“germgames“inthesamewayasarmedforcestakepartinWargames.Thesewillkeepusr

eadyforthenexttimeanovelvirusjumpsfrombatsorbirdstohumans.Ihopewealthynationsincludepooreronesinthesepreparations,especiallybydevotingm

oreforeignaidtobuildinguptheirprimaryhealth-caresystems.Thispandemichasshownusthatvirusesdon'tobeyborderlawsandthatweareallconne

ctedbiologicallybyanetworkofmicroscopicgerms,whetherwelikeitornot.Thebestanalogy(类比）fortodaymightbeNovember10th1942.Britainhadjustwo

nitsfirstlandvictoryofthewar,andWinstonChurchilldeclaredinaspeech:“Thisisnottheend.Itisnoteventhebeginning

oftheend.Butitis,perhaps,theendofthebeginning.”58.Whatarethethreetechnologiesthatwillprepareusforthenextpandemic?①manufacturingavaccin

efast②diagnosingavirusathome③developingantiviraldrugs④allowingustointerveneearlyA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④59.Asfaraspoorercountriesareconcerned,whi

chofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Apandemicdiseaseismorelikelytobegininpoorercountries.B.Workingfromh

omecanworkwellinpoorercountries.C.Healthsystemsaresufficienttocarefortheinfectedinpoorercountries.D.Viruswillcrossbordersifpoorerc

ountriesfailtocontainit.60.WhyistheSecondworldWarmentionedinPara.9?A.ThefightagainsttheCOVID-19issimilartotheSecondWorld

War.B.PeoplearesufferingjustastheywereintheSecondWorldWar.C.WeshouldcooperategloballyjustaswedidaftertheSecondWorldWar.D.Count

riesarefightingeachotherlikeintheSecondWorldWar.61.Whatisthetoneofthispassage?A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.neutralD.indi

fferentDFormostofrecordedhistory,thestruggletoeathasbeenthemainfocusofhumanactivity,andallbutahandfulofpeoplewereeitherfarmersorfarmworkers.S

tarvationwasever-presentthreat.Eventhebestyearsrarelyyieldedmuchofasurplustocarryoverasaninsuranceagainstlea

nertimes.Intheworstsituation,nonebutthepowerfulcouldbesureofafullstomach.Nowmostpeopleinrichcountriesneverhavetowor

ryaboutwherethenextmealiscomingfrom.In1900twoineveryfiveAmericanworkerslaboredonafarm；nowonein5do.EveninpoorplacessuchasIndia,wherefaminestillstrucku

ntilthemid-20thcentury,theassumptionthateveryonewillhavesomethingtoeatisincreasinglybuiltintotherhythmofl

ife.Thatassumption,though,leadstocomplacency（自满情结）.Faminehasendedinmuchoftheworld,butitstillstalkspartsofAfrica——Ethio

pia,MozambiqueandZimbabwe,tonamethree8countries,dependonhandoutsoffood.Andmillionsofpeoplestillsufferfrommalnutrition.AccordingtotheUN'sFo

odandAgricultureOrganization（FAO）,some2billionoftheworld's7.3billionpeopledonothaveenoughtoeat.Moreover,by2050,thetotalpopu

lationisprojectedtogrowtoalmost10billion.Addthistotherisingdemandformeat,fish,milkandeggs,whichisbornofprosperityandwhichrequ

iresextrafoddertosatisfy,and70%morefoodwillbeneededin2050thanwasproducedin2009,theyeartheFAOdidthecalculation.Th

atisatallorder.Butitisnotimpossible.SincethetimeofThomasMalthus,aneconomistwritingalittleover200yearsago,peopleha

veworriedthatpopulationgrowthwouldoutstrip（超过）foodsupply.Sofar,ithasnot.Butneo-Malthusiansspotworryingsigns.Oneisthatinsomeplacestheprod

uctivityofstaples（主食）suchasriceandwheathasreachedaplateau（停滞期）.Neithernewstrainsnorfancyagrochemicalsareraisingyields.

Noristheremuchunfarmedlandleftthatissuitabletobebroughtundertheplough.Neo-Malthusiansalsosuggestthat,ifglobaltemperaturescontinuetorise,someplacesw

illbecomeunfarmable-particularlypoor,tropicalregions.Thesearereasonableconcerns.Buttheycanbeovercomebytwothing

s:theapplicationandspreadoftechnology,andtheimplementationofsensiblegovernmentpolicies.Agriculturaltechnologyisch

angingfast.Muchofthischangeisbroughtaboutbyrich-worldfarmersandbyrichfarmersinmiddle-incomeplaceslikeB

razil.TechniquesdevelopedintheWest——especiallygenome-basedbreedingthatcancreatecropswithspecialproper

tiesalmosttoorder——arebeingadaptedtomaketropicalcrops.Suchsmartbreeding,inalliancewithnew,precisetechniquesofgeneticmodi

fication,shouldbreakthroughtheyieldplateaus.Itcanalsoproducecropswithpropertiessuchasdroughtandheat-resistancethatwillreduc

etheeffectsofglobalwarming.Drought-resistantmaizecreatedinthiswayisalreadyonthemarket.Thedevelopingworldappliesasl

ittletoexistingfarmingtechniquesasitdoestothelatestadvancesingeneticmodification.Yieldplateausareaphenomenononlyofthemostin

tensivelyfarmedpartsoftheworld.ExtendingtothesmallholdersandsubsistencefarmersofAfricaandAsiathebestoftoday'sagriculturalpractices,insuch

simplemattersashowmuchfertilizertoapplyandwhen,wouldgethumanityquitealongwaytowardsa70%increaseinoutput.Indeed,governmentpolicyonre

ducingwastemoregenerallywouldmakeahugedifference.TheFAOsaysthataboutathirdoffoodislostduringorafterharvest.Inrichcou

ntriesalotoffoodisthrownawaybyconsumers.Inpooronesitdoesnotreachconsumersinthefirstplace.Badharvestin

gpractices,poorstorageandslowtransportmeanthatfoodisdamaged,spoiledorlosttopests.Changingthat,whichismostlyaquestionofbuildingth

ingslikebetter,pest-proofgrainsilosandmonitoringtheircontentsproperly,wouldtakeabigbiteoutofthe70%increase.Theneo-Malthusiansmaythrowupthei

rhandsindespair,butconsiderthis:despitealltheapparentobstacles,fromyieldplateaustoclimatechange,inthesixyearsfollowingth

eFAOanalysiscerealproductionroseby11%.Ifgrowthlikethatcontinuesitshouldnotonlybepossibletofeedthe10billion,buttofeedthemwell.62.Accordingtoth

epassage,neo-Malthusians______________.A.havedisprovedThomasMalthus'argumentB.havecontributedtotheincreasedoutputofcropsC.havefoundthat

populationgrowthwillexceedfoodsupplyD.haveclaimedthatclimatechangemayinfluencefoodproduction63.Whatcanweinferfromtheexampleofthedevelopin

gworldinParagraph7?9A.Technologyisoflittleuseifitisnotadopted.B.Yieldplateausarecommontoseeallovertheworld.C.Thedevelopingworldhasgotu

sedtoexistingfarmingtechniques.D.Moreadvancedagriculturalpracticesshouldbeintroducedtothedevelopingworld.64.Theunderlinedpart"takeabigbiteout

of"inthelastbutoneparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”.A.makeabigprofitofB.takefulladvantageofC.indicatetheinfluenceofD.reduce

asignificantamountof65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefutureoftheworld'sfoodsupply?A.Itisworrying.B.Itispromising.C.Itiscontroversial.D.Itisuncertain.第二节

七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WithoutHerNameItisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatPrideandPrejudicebyEng

lishnovelistJaneAustenisoneofthemostpopulartaleseverwritten.Butbehindtheglobaladmirationsheenjoystoday

liesasadfact.66InPrideandPrejudice,shewassimplytheauthorofSenseandSensibility,whichhadcarriedthetitle“ByaLady

."Theanonymity(匿名）workedsowellthatevenfriendsoftheAustenfamilyhadnoideathatdear,sweetJanewasanovelist.AfriendofJane'sbroth

erHenryactuallytoldhimthatPrideandPrejudicewas＂muchtooclevertobetheworkofawoman."67TomPaine,aFoundingFatheroftheU

nitedStates,kepthisidentityhiddenforashorttimeafterthepublicationofhisfamousCommonSense.Forawoman,however,therewastheaddedburdenofsocietale

xpectations.Anysortofpublishingorpublicdisplayoftalentwasconsideredimproperbehaviorforawoman.Itwasn'tonlyfearabout“badmanners”thatdiscourag

edwomenfromwritingundertheirownnames.68CharlotteBronte,authorofJaneEyre,oncesentherpoetrytoRobertSouthey,afamouspoet.Southeysimplyrespon

ded:＂Literaturecannotbethebusinessofawoman'slife."Bronteusedherpenname,CurerBell,topublishJaneEyrein1847.HersisterEmilypublishedWu

theringHeightsasElliesBellinthesameyear.69MaryShelley'sFrankenstein(《科学人》）hadcomeoutwithouthernamein1

818.MaryAnneEvanswroteMiddlemarchandherothernovelsunderthepennameGeorgeEliot.The20thcenturysawgreatpro

gresstowardsgenderequality.Intheory,itshouldbeunnecessaryforwomenwriterstofollowAusten’spathanylonger,un

lessdrivenbypersonalreasons.70JoanneRowling,authoroftheHarryPotternovels,wasadvisedtobecomeJ.K.Rowling.That'sbecauseboysmightdislikethefeelingofpick

ingupabookbyawoman.ConnieAnnKirkexplainedinherbiographyofRowling.A.JaneAustenhasattractedagreatdealofcritical

attentioninrecentyears.B.Women’swritingwasseldomtakenseriously.10C.Politicians,forreasonsofsafety,alsofreque

ntlychosetobeinvisible.D.Inpractice,however,certainprejudicesjustwon'tgoaway.E.Ina2016interview,ItaliannovelistElenaFerranteclaimedheruseofape

nnameletherconcentrateonwriting.F.Inherowntime,Austen’snameneverappearedonherbooks.G.Theyjoinedalonglistofwomenauthorswhofeltthey

hadtohide.第II卷(非选择题)第四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theideaof

ataxithatfliesoveratrafficjamanddropsyouhomeisanexcitingproposal.Itappearsthatwearealmostthere.Germanair

-taxistartupVolocopterwillbuilditsfirst__71____(fly)taxistationbytheendofthisyearinSingapore,pavingthewayformajorchangesin__72___huma

nswillcommuteinthefuture.Theseairtaxis,orurbanairmobility(UAM)vehicles,areusually___73___(electrical)poweredtaxisbasedondrone(无人机）technology__

74____(design)tocarrytwopeople.Theaimofthetechnologyistosavepeopletimeandhelpcitiestransformtheirtransportationsystemstowardamore__75___(sustain)futu

rebyaddinganewmobilityoptionforcitizens.Manycompanies,includingUber,___76___(compete)fiercelyinthisspacenow.ChineseautomakerGeelyledaroundofinvestmen

tworth50millioneuros__77__willhelpthestartupfinanceitscommercializationinthenextthreeyears.LiShufu,chairmanofGeelyHolding,said,

"Ourlatestwork___78__VolocopterbuildsupourconfidenceinVolocopterairtaxisasthenext__79___(ambition)stepinourwiderexpansioninbothelectrificationandnewm

obilityservices.""Itdefinitelystillseemstobeunusual,___80__atthesametimeitisnotcompletelyunexpected,"headded.Still,practicalproblemsremainunsolved

,suchasgettingthego-aheadfromregulatorsandensuringthetripsaresafeasmanytaxiswillbeflownwithoutpilots.第二节、单词拼写：（共10个

小题；每小题1分，满分10分）按照首字母提示或所给单词的正确形式填空。81.Recently,tomaintainnationalbalance,theChinesegovernmenthasa_____apolicyofencouragin

gcollegegraduatestotakepositionsinruralareas.82.Hetriedtostaycalm,buthistremblinghandsb______hisnervousness.83.Itwouldbemoretobuythebiggersize.(

economy)84.Bloodffromacutonherhead,andthepolicesenthimtohospital.85.Youshouldaskyourteachertomakec______onyourcomposition,t

henyoucanreviseit.86.Atruemanhasthecouragetoacceptthec____________ofhisownactions.87.Don'ttrytopersuadem

yparents;theywon'thavethei________offorgivingme.88.Theboywassoa____________inthecomputergamethathekno

ckedintoatree.89.Thecompany'stoprovidingqualityatareasonablepricehasbeenvitaltoitssuccess.(committed)90.I’mwritingtoshowmysincere

aforthebookyougavemebeforeyouleftChina.第五部分：书面表达（满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Thepassengersonthebuswatchedsympath

eticallyastheattractiveyoungwomanwitha11whitewalkingstickmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverand,foundt

heseathe’dtoldherwasempty.Thenshesettledinandrestedherstickagainstherleg.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Duetoamedicalmisdia

gnosis（误诊）,shewassuddenlythrownintoaworldofdarknessandfrustration.Andallshehadtodependonwasherhusband,Mark.Markwa

sanAirForceofficer.Whenshefirstlosthersight,hewatchedhersinkintohopelessnessandwasdeterminedtohelphegain

theconfidence.Finally,Susanfeltreadytoreturntoherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Shewasnowtoofrightenedtogetaroundthecitybyherself.So,Markdrovehertowork

eachday,eventhoughtheyworkedatoppositeendsofthecity.Atfirst,thiscomfortedSusan.Soon,however,Markrealizedthenecessity

forSusantobecomeindependentandwantedhertostarttakingthebusagain.Justasexpected,Susanwasafraidofthisidea.ButMakepromisedSusanthat

hewouldridethebuswithheruntilshegotthehangofit.Fortwoweeks,Mark,inmilitaryuniformaccompaniedSusantoandfromworkeachday.H

etaughtherhowtorelyonherothersenses,specificallyherhearing,totellwhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernewsurroundings.Atlast,

Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotryonherown.Mondaymorningarrived,andbeforesheleft,shehuggedMark.Hereyeswasfilledwithtearsofgrati

tudeforhispatienceandlove.Shesaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttime,theywenttheirseparateways.Eachdaywentperfec

tly,andSusanhadneverfeltbetter.Shemadeit.OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustoworkasusual.Asshewaspayingforthebusfare,thedriversaid,“Lady,Isuredoenv

yyou.”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。Paragraph1:Curious,sheaskedthedriver,

“Whydoyousaythatyouenvyme?”___________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’

scheeks.___________________________________________________________________________参考答案122020—2021学年度第一学期10月

联合考试试卷高二英语2020.10第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5ABCBB6-10CACBC11-15CACAB16-20CBACB第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节、单项选择题（

本题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）21-25BCDDB26-30CAABB第二节、完形填空：（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）31-35BDADC36-40BACAD41-45ABBCD46-50DABC

D第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；共20小题，满分40分）51-53DBA54-57BDAB58-61ADCB62-65DADB66-70FCBGD第四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）7

1.flying72.how73.electrically74.designed75.sustainable76.arecompeting77.which/that78.with79.ambitious80.

but第二节、单词拼写：（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.adopted82.betrayed83.economical84.flowed85.comments86.consequence87.intention88.absorbed89.commitment90.appreciat

ion第五部分：书面表达（满分20分）读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。[参考范文]Curious,sheaskedthedriver,“Whydoyousaythatyouenvy

me?”Thedriverresponded,“Itmustfeelgoodtobetakencareofandprotectedlikeyou.”Confused,Susanaskedagain,“Whatdoyoumean?”Thedriverexplaine

d,“Well,youknow,everymorningforthepastweek,afinelookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyou

asyougetoffthebus.Hemakessureyoucrossthestreetsafelyandhewatchesuntilyouenteryourofficebuilding.Thenheblowsyouakissandwalksaway.You

arealuckylady.”TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Althoughshecouldn’tseehimwithhereyes,shehadalwaysfelttha

tMarkwasjustthere.Shewassuchaluckyandhappylady,forherhusbandhadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthansight,agiftthatshecouldf

eelanddidn’tneedtosee—thegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.(150words)