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2021-2022学年第一学期高三年级试题英语注意事项1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟2.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5

分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.

C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Whydidthemangetanewphone?A.Hisoldonewasbroken.B.Hewantedtotakegoodphotos.C.Hegavehisoldonetohisnephew.2.Whatis

thewomanbestat?A.Cooking.B.Gardening.C.Doingmagic.3.Whatdoesthewomanwantforherbirthday?A.Timewithherlovedones.B.Somethingcheap.C.Anewcar.

4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Busdriverandpassenger.B.Co-workers.C.Acouple.5.Whyisthespeakers’classsize

smallerthissemester?A.Itwasbrokenupintotwoclasses.B.Somestudentsfailedthefirstclass.C.Thereweretoomanykidslastyear.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满

分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听

第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’swrongwiththewoman’sgloves?A.Theydon’tfit.B.Theyaretoothin.C.Theyhaveholesinthem.7.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Gos

kating.B.Haveadrink.C.Buysomething.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoistheman?A.Adoctor.B.Abanker.C.Apersonaltrainer.9.Howoftendoesthemane

atmeat?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Eatnomoremeat.B.Changehishabits.C.Cometo

seehermoreoften.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwillthemandonextmonth?A.Findanewroommate.B.Moveoutofhisapartment.C.Fixthewindowsanddoors.12.Whatdoe

sthewomanlikeabouttheapartment?A.Therent.B.Theroof.C.Theposition.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Callthehouseowner.B.Gobacktoheroffice.C.

Bargainwiththeman.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprimaryreasonthemanwantsfurniture?A.Toreceiveguests.B.Tohaveaplacetosleep.C.Tomakehisapartmen

tlooknice.15.Whatdoesthewomanoffertogivetheman?A.Asofa.B.Twotables.C.Atelevision.16.Wherewillthemanprobablygetawardrobe?A.Fromgaragesales.B.

Fromafurniturestore.C.Fromhisparents’house.17.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friend

s.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowdoFrenchpeoplefeelabouttheircountryandculture?A.Proud.B.Modest.C.Uninterest

ed.19.WheredoFrenchFriescomefrom?A.Italy.B.France.C.Spain.20.Howmanyfashiondesignersarementionedinthe

talk?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。AOperaatMusicHall：1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsAugustthroughDecember，withadditionalperformancesinOctoberandNove

mber.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone：241－2742.http：//www.cityopera.com.ChamberOrche

stra：TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet，whichoffersseveralconcertsfromSeptemberthroughDecember.Call723－1182formoreinformation.http

：//www.chamberorch.com.SymphonyOrchestra：AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales，call381－3300.Regularseasonrun

sSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummeratRiverbend.http：//www.symphony.or/home.asp.CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM)：Performancesa

reonthemaincampusoftheuniversity，usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents，includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSall

eQuartet，CCM’sPhilharmonicOrchestra，andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithIDcardscanattendtheeventsforfr

ee.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556－4183.http：//www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.RiverbendMusicThea

ter：6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference)．Bignameshowsallsummerlong！Phone：232－6220.http://www.

riverbendmusic.com.21．Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?A．241－2742.B．723－1182.C．381－3300.D．232－6220.22．Whencanyougotoaconcert

byChamberOrchestra?A．February.B．October.C．August.D．April.23．HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?A．Itgivesshowsally

earround.B．Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.C．Ithasseatsintheopenair.D．Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.BTheEnglishlanguageh

asalotofwordswhichcanbeusedinmanydifferentwaysandinmanydifferentexpressions.Onesuchexampleisthewordmatte

r.Infact,mattercanmeanjustaboutanything.ItcouldbeoneofthemostusefulwordsintheEnglishlanguage.Let'sgettotheheartofthematter—a

matterofprinciple(原则).Ifsomeonesaysthatyouowe(欠)him$50,butyoudon't,afriendmightsay,“Well,youcouldpayhimthe$50.It'snotthatmuchmoney.Then

youwon'thavetohearhimsayitanymore.”Butifyoudonotowehimthemoney,donotpayhimthemoney.It'samatterofprinciple.Thereisanotherwaytousethewordmatter.Butbeca

refulwithyourchoiceofwords.Ifyouasksomeone,“What'sthematter?”,itshowsyouareworriedabouttheotherperson.Butsaying,“W

hat'sthematterwithyou?”hasacompletelydifferentmeaning.Anditusuallysoundsrude(粗鲁的).Infact,whenyousay,“What'sthematte

rwithyou?”,youaresuggestingthatthepersondidsomethingwrongorstupid.Anotherexpressionthatcouldsoundrudeistosay,“Itdoesn't

mattertome.”Here,itdependsonthecontext,andhowyousayit.Let'ssayyoutellsomeonethatafriendjustgotabigraiseatwork.Thatpersonanswerswith,“Itdoe

sn'tmattertome.”Here,itmeansheorshedoesnotcare.Anditsoundsrude.Butsaying,“Oh,youpickwhereweeatdinner.Itdoesn'tmattertome.”do

esnotsoundrude.Inthissituation,“itdoesn'tmatter”showsyouareeasy-going(随和的).Nomatterhowyoulookatitandwhatyou

say,matterisaveryusefulword.Andit'sonlyamatteroftimebeforeyouwillbecomeanexpertontheuseofmatter.24.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewordmatter____

_.A.hasawideuseB.canmeanmoneyC.isthemostusedEnglishwordD.hasthemostdifferentexpressions25.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestioninParagraph4?A.Everypenny

counts.B.Sticktowhatisright.C.Followyourfriend'sadvice.D.Becarefulwhenmakingfriends.26.Theunderlinedword“conte

xt”inthetextprobablymeans_____.A.choiceB.personC.situationD.answer27.Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby_____.A.usingexamplesB.

givinginstructionsC.describinghisexperiencesD.discussingresearchfindingsCUnhealthydietsareresponsibl

eforpreventabledeathsgloballyperyear,moreeventhansmokingtobacco,accordingtoamajorstudy.“Butthebiggestproblemisnotthejun

kweeatbutthenutritiousfoodwedon’teat,”sayresearchers,callingforaglobalshiftinpolicytopromotevegetables,fr

uit,nutsandbeans.Whilesugarandtrans-fatsareharmful,moredeathsarecausedbytheabsenceofhealthyfoodsinourdiet.Heartattacksarethema

indiet-relatedcausesofdeath,followedbycancersanddiabetes(糖尿病).Thestudyfoundthateatinganddrinkingbetterco

uldpreventoneinfivedeathsaroundtheworld.“Ratherthantryingtopersuadepeopletocutdownonsugar,saltandfat,whichhasbeenthemai

nfocusofdietpolicydebateinthepasttwodecades,itwouldbebettertopromotehealthyoptions.Adoptionofdietsem

phasizingbeansandotherhealthyplantsourcesofprotein,forinstance,willhaveimportantbenefitsforhumanhealth,”notetheresearchers.Thestudyisthemostcomprehen

siveanalysisonthehealtheffectsofdieteverconducted.Itlookedat15differentnutrients,givingdetailedknowledgeof

theanalysisandsummaryoftheriskfactorsofthem.TomSanders,aprofessorofnutritionanddietetics(饮食学),saidtheanalysisputtoomuchemphasi

sonindividualcomponentsratherthantheoveralldiet.“Overweightisamajordriverforriskofdiabetesaswellascancerandthehealthevidenc

eforthisrelationshipisstrong.Overweightiscausedbyeatingmorefoodenergythanrequiredratherthanspecificdietarycomponentssuchassugar.Thetrend

forpopulationstosittoomuchisamajorreasonwhythereisanimbalancebetweenenergyintakeandconsumptionbutincreasedavailabilityoffoodswithhighcaloriesmakesitt

ooeasytoovereat.”28.Whatdotheresearchersthinkisthebestwaytolowerpreventabledeathrate?A.Restrictingjunkfood.B.Tryingtoeathealthily.C.

Avoidingriskfactors.D.Adoptinghigh-caloriediets.29.What’sthemajorconcernofthecurrentdietpolicy?A.Thediversityoffood.B.Theimportanceofnutritious

food.C.Thereductionofunhealthyfoodintake.D.Thebalancebetweendietandexercise.30.WhichofthefollowingdoesTomSandersagreewith?A.Theanalysisover

looksdietaryintegrity.B.Overweightresultsfromdiabetesandcancer.C.Peoplewhorarelyexercisemustdietstrictly.D.Particulard

ietarycomponentsleadtooverweight.31.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Aproductbrochure.B.Acookbook.C.Amedicaltextbook

.D.Ahealthjournal.DSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassla

nd,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargea

reasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitsc

ourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresp

onsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment－friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'tneeda

nyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouw

alkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterw

eightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment－friendlyequipmentandbuyingprod

uctsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacements(代替物)fortraditionalhealth

clubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereis

nospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.32．Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavo

rof?A.Playingbasketballinagym.B.Motorracinginthedesert.C.Cyclingaroundalake.D.Swimminginasportscenter.33．Whatdoweknowaboutgolf

fromthepassage?A.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.B.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.C.Itpollutestheearthwithche

micalsandwastes.D.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.34．Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause________．A.itisrecommendedb

yexpertsB.itimprovesourhealthC.itisanoutdoorsportD.itusesfewerresources35．Theauthorwritesthepassageto________．A.showusthef

unctionofmajorsportsB.encourageustogoinforgreensportsC.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD.introducedifferenttypesofe

nvironment－friendlysports.第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。___________36__________Today，kidshavemoreworri

esandfacemorepressuresthaneverbefore.Hereareafewtipstohelpyourchildfocusonanddowellinschool.●CreateapersonalscheduleRecordingeverythingthatmustbedo

neonacalendaror“todo”listwillhelphimtokeeptrackofimportantdatesanddeadlines.Ifhekeepsitinavisibleplacehewillhavenoproblemacknowledgingupcomingevents

andwillbebetterabletoplanhowandwheretospendhistime.●Watchtheclock___37____Ialsorecommendsettinghisclockorwatchfiveminutesaheadsinceit'salwayseasyt

orunlate.Whenitcomestosomethinglikecatchingabus，justfiveminutescanmakeasignificantdifference.●FocusHe

shouldtrainhimselftobeabletoconcentratealoneononespecifictask.Thisismucheasierinanoise-freeenvironment.NoTVorradioshouldbeontodistrac

thim.●____38___Lackofsleepisproventoharmusphysically.Themoresleepweget，themorealertweare.Wethushavemoreenergytohandlelife'sdailyt

asks.Theaverageadultneedsatleastsixhoursofsleepanightandtheaveragechildneedsatleasteight.●StayinshapeThroughspendingtimeoutdoor

sorplayingsportswithfriends，hecan“blowoffsomesteam”sotospeak，aswellasre-energize.___39______●TalkthroughyourproblemsBeab

letosharehisconcernswithyou.__40_____Ifyoumakeitclearthatyouunderstandhimandarewillingtohelp，notonlywillyoucontributet

ohisemotionalhealthbutyou'llhelpbuildanopenandhonestrelationshipaswell.A．Helpyourchilddobetterinschool.B．Helpyourchildworkbettertorealizehis

aim.C．Getenoughsleep.D．Settinganalarmforthemorningisamust.E．Sharingfeelingsoftenmakesthemeasiertodealwith.F．Encouragehimtogetout

side.G.Encourageyourchildtobepositive.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55)第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。AgroupofstudentsatYaleUniversityhassetupadrone(无人机)deliveryserviceoncampus.KikiAir___41___todeliverca

ndy,snacksandothersmallitemstostudentswhoplaceorders___42___anapp.Theserviceisbeingtested___43___usingasmallg

roupofstudentcustomersbeforebeinglaunched___44___wide.DeveloperstoldtheYaleDailyNewsthatusers___45___itemsfromamenuontheirphonesand

receivethematoneofseveraldrop___46___aroundcampusinapaddedenvelope___47___toadrone.KikiAir'sfounder,Yale

seniorJasonLu,sayshiscompany___48___fromaclassprojectandhas___49___a$150,000grant(补助金)fromaCalifornia-basedinvestorinstartups.“Theconveniencestoreb

usinessmodelhasn'tbeen____50____inahundredyears,”Co-founderCatOrmantoldthestudentnewspaper.“Deliveryis____51____,inefficientandpaysdiverst

erriblewages.WecreatedKikiAir____52____wewanttobringthatmodelintothefutureinthe___53____thatcreatesrealjobsandreducesthe

carbonfootprint.”Customersarenotifiedwhenadroneis____54____theprearrangeddropzonetoensuretheyareintheareato____55____apackage.The

newspaperreportedthataKikiAirdrone____56____lastweekontoacampuswalkway,butnobodywas___57____.Omandescribedtheincidentasa“controll

edlanding”andsaidthecompanyhasincreased____58____andwillimprovetheserviceaftertheincident.Yaleofficialsdidn’timmediatelyreturn

____59____leftonMondayseekingcomment.Companyofficialssaytheyhopeeventuallyto____60____theservicetoothercampus

es.41.A.prefersB.promisesC.managesD.demands42.A.forB.toC.throughD.over43.A.currentlyB.graduallyC.sin

cerelyD.fluently44.A.nationB.worldC.townD.campus45.A.orderB.requireC.consultD.accept46A.directionsB.locatio

nsC.environmentsD.devices47.A.carriedB.addedC.attachedD.accessed48.A.grewB.datedC.benefitedD.differed49.A.r

aisedB.gainedC.savedD.donated50.A.updatedB.discoveredC.operatedD.explained51.A.convenientB.necessaryC.unpopularD.expensive52.A.whenB.

ifC.becauseD.though53.A.wayB.resultC.caseD.event54.A.findingB.leavingC.nearingD.locating55.A.doupB.pickupC.gi

veoutD.putout56.A.stoppedB.landedC.arrivedD.fell57.A.warnedB.affectedC.injuredD.punished58.A.deliveringB.flyingC.controllingD.training59.A.itemsB

.messagesC.serviceD.drone60.A.improveB.restoreC.exchangeD.expand第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词

的的正确形式。Inthepastfewyears，morethanhalfofbookstoresinChinahavecloseddown,61_______.istheresultofthe62.(compete)wi

thonlinebookstores.ButthesuccessofSisypheBookstore，oneofthe63.(big)privately-ownedbookstorechainsinChin

a，mayserve64.agreatexample.65．(found)in1993，Sisyphestartedtotransformandupgradeitsbusinessin2009toseekitsprofitability.Now，itnotonlydevot

esitselfto66.(sell)books，butcombinesthefunctionsofthebookstore，cafeandthesaleof67.(create)culturalpr

oducts.Sisypheopensitsbookstoresinshoppingmallsinordertotakeadvantageofthelargenumberofconsumersofshoppingmallstoselli

tsbooks，anditalso68.(able)peopletoenjoyspendingtimereadinganddrinkingcoffee.Inreturn，bookstoreshaveimprovedtheculturalatmosp

hereofshoppingmalls，so69.ismutuallybeneficialtohavesuchcooperation.Sofar，thegovernment70.(offer)taxreductionforbookstorestoen

couragethedevelopmentofphysicalbookstores.Perhapsitisearlytosaytheboomofphysicalbookstoreshascome，butdefinitely，wese

etheturningpointtothem.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:

在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删减:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThismorningwhenIgotintot

hetaxiIhavebooked,Inoticeditwasasamegentlemanthathadtakenmebackhomelastweek.Istillrememberedthatwe'dtalkedabout.Hesaidhethoughtsomebodywould

care,sohefeltsurprisedandwashappilytoknowIstillrememberedhim.Hesaidhebegantoswimtoloseweight,buthediditev

erymorningbeforestartwork.Itoldhimthatswimmingwasoneofthegreatestwaytokeepushealthyanditalsohadpositiveeffectso

nourbrains,too.Hesaidheknewitwasagoodwayavoidingdepressionandthathewouldkeepondoingitallthetime.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，学校将在下周六在线举行“英

语话剧比赛”（Englishdramacontest），请你写邮件邀请外教Mike在线担任评委，内容包括：1.比赛的安排；2.比赛的意义；3.邀请及感谢。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使

行文连贯。DearMike,Yours,LiHua2021-2022学年第一学期高三年级试题答案听力：1-10BBACBCCBAB11-20BCAABAAACA阅读：ABC/ABCA/BBAD/CADB/ADCFE完型填空:BCADA/BCABA/DCACB/DCDB

D语法填空：which/competition/biggest/as/Founded/selling/creative/enables/it/hasoffered短文改错1.have→had2.a→the3.that→what4.somebody→nobody5.happi

ly→happy6.but→and7.start→starting8.way→ways9.去掉also10.way后加of书面表达DearMike,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusint

heEnglishdramacontest,whichwillbeheldonline.Asscheduled,thecontestwillbeginat8amintheArtHallnextSaturday,

whichwilllastforthreehours.WehaveconductedseveralactivitiesincludingsomeEnglishdramasgivenbystudentsandteachers.Furthermore,someshortplayswill

alsobeincluded.Ibelievethecontestwillnotonlybringmuchfuntous,butalsoarouseourawarenessinlearningEnglish.Inaddition,youareexpectedtoactastheon

linejudge.We’llbeextremelygratefulifyoucouldmanagetocome.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,