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高一英语本试卷共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案
写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Gotothebeach.B.Goshopping.C.Washherpants.2.Wheremightthewomangonext?A.Toheroffice.
B.Toameetingroom.C.Tothefrontdesk.3.Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.Herson’steacher.B.Herprivatedoctor.C.Heroldclassmate.4.Whichaspectofthes
tageplaydoesthemanlike?A.Thestoryline.B.Thelightingandsetting.C.Themusic.5Whydoesthewomanwantthemantosigntheform?A.Tojoinaclub.
B.Togoonatheatertrip.C.Toorganizeacharityevent.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各
个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6.Whyisthemancalling?A.Tochangehisflightschedule.B.Toconfirmhisflight
reservation..C.Tomakeareservationforaflight.7.Whenwillthemanreturn?A.OnMay15th.B.OnMay19th.C.OnMay20th.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。8.Whatmightthewo
manplantodofortheweekend?A.Throwabarbecueparty.B.Makesomecheese.C.Treatherfriendsinabar.9.WhatdoesthemansayaboutSpanishgoa
tcheese?A.It’sagoodchoiceforchildren.B.It’smoredeliciousthanhoney.C.It’sthebestkindofhardcheese.10.Whatisthewomangoingtodoattheen
doftheconversation?A.Haveatasteofbothofthecheeses.B.Buywhatthemanhasrecommended.C.Askthemantocutthecheeseintoslic
es.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。11.WhatisJohndoing?A.Doingafunproject.B.Emptyingthecupboard.C.Donatingunwantedthings.12.W
hatdoesEmilyadviseJohntodowiththemicrophone?A.Giveitaway.B.Exchangeit.C.Sellit.13.WhatdoesJohnwantnow?A.Agorillaarm
.B.Amicrophone.C.Abicycle.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16题。14.WhatisSteven’smainconcernabouthislifeinParis?A.Theaccommodati
on.B.Thelanguage.C.Theschedule.15.WhatdoesSteventhinkoftakingbuses?A.Busfaresaretooexpensive.B.Busesdonotrunlateeno
ugh.C.Busstopsarefarfromcampus.16.HowmightStevendealwithhisproblem?A.Bychanginghisschedule.B.Byfinishin
ghisdailyworkearlier.C.Byfindingaclassmateashisroommate.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。17.HowmanytouristsmightvisitEverbrowninsummer?A.1400.B.3000.C.40000.18.Wh
at’sthefirstjobforMissRosemaryandherhusband?A.Sellinghomemadebakedgoods.B.Runningafruitstandfortourists.C.Roastingcoffeebean
sintheirgarage.19.Whydidthecouplesetupanewbusiness?A.Fewertouristscameforhotsprings.B.Itwashardtofindajobin
Everbrown.C.Theywantedtorunayear-roundbusiness.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehappylifeofacouple.B.Asmalltownwithalonghistory.C.T
hesuccessstoryofKittenCoffee.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADon’ttakeanotherb
oringphoneselfieuntilyou’veseenthis...*WhatAreWeTalkingAbout?It’sthenewDroneXPro,abrandnewtypeofdrone.It’sperfectformakingtheultim
ateselfies!ItwasdesignedbytwoGermanengineerswholovedrones.Theyfoundthatthedronestheyhadwereverylarge,heavya
nddifficulttotravelwith.So,theydesignedtheDroneXPro.It’sfirm,it’seasytocontrolanditcanlive-streamandrecordtoyourphone!*
WhatMakesDroneXProSoSpecial?Thedroneisthesamesizeasalargesmartphone.Combinethatwithitsfoldablerotors(旋翼)anditwillcomfortablyfitinanypocke
torbag!Absolutely,anyonecaneasilyflythisdrone!Itscontrolsweredesignedtoperfection.Italsohasanincrediblehovering(盘旋)capability
.Noneedtofocusontheheight;justenjoytheflight!Adronewiththisnameneedsaqualitycameraofcourse.Thisdroneisjustperfecttotakewonderfu
lpicturesandvideos.Filmnature,friendsandevenyourselfinamazingquality!Lastbutnotleastthepriceisjustamazing.Theyse
llitforonly$99(linkhere),whichisextremelycheapforadroneofthisquality!*IsItReallyWorthIt?Suchaqualitydroneforth
ispricemakesusdefinitelysayyes!Thismustbethesinglebestprice-qualitydronethereis!Ifyou’veneverflownadrone,thisisthemomentyoushoul
dstart!1.WhatmaytheDroneXProbeusedforaccordingtothetext?A.Takingselfies.B.Guidingtourists.C.Playinggames.D.Findingthemissing.2.W
hichfeaturehelpstheDroneXProeasytocarry?A.It’swell-packed.B.It’sfoldable.C.It’sphone-shaped.D.It’swearable.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toa
dvertiseanewdrone.B.Tocomparedifferentdrones.C.Tointroduceanewdrone.D.Toteachhowtoselectdrones.BAdviceColumn(专栏)ProblemsaboutSchoolDearBianca,,Howdo
youdealwithstresswhenyouhavealottodo,butnomotivation(动力)todoit?Yours,AnxiousBunnyDearAnxiousBunny,Ifullyunderstandhowan
xiousyoufeelwhenyouneedtodotheworkbutsimplynotbeabletofindthemotivationtogetstarted.Ialsounderstandthefeelingsthatoftencomewitht
hisconflict.ButbeforeIgiveyouanyadvice,Iwanttostresstheimportanceofnotbeatingyourselfup(自责)forlettingyourworkpileup.Negativ
eself-talkisonlygoingtoincreaseyouranxiety.Youwouldn’tbehumanifyoudidn’tfeelalackofmotivationfromtimetotime.Ifyouregularlyfeel
anxious,trytakingasmallstepintherightdirectionandstartingworkingonit,regardlessofyourfeelings.Onceyoucompletea
taskthatyou’vebeenputtingofffordays,there’safairchancethatyou’llrealizeitdidn’ttakeyouthatlongtocomplete.Thenyoucanusethatexperiencetoencourage
yourselfthatyoucancompleteyourtasksbysimplygettingstartedinsteadofgivingintoyourlackofmotivation.Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butIfindthatbreaking
workdownintosmallpartsratherthanattemptingtocompleteitallatoncehelpstoeaseyouranxietyandstress.Butifthereseemstobeanongoin
gproblemwithyourmotivation,andyoufeeldefeatedtothepointwhereyoufailtodothingsbesideshomework,itmightsuggestadeeperissue.Ifyoustru
ggletogetoutofbedorfailtokeeparegulareating/sleepingschedule,itmaybetimetoseekhelpfromamentalhealthprofessional.Stayingyo
urmentalhealthisthenumberoneabilitytobethebeststudentyoucanbe.Takecareofyourself,AnxiousBunny.Bianca4.WhatisBunny’sproblem?A.Beingbe
atenbystress.B.Havingconflictswithclassmates.C.Beingleftbehindinstudies.D.Havingmuchhomeworktohandle.5.WhatisBianca’sadviceondeal
ingwithregularanxiety?A.Self-talkingpositively.B.Ignoringtestscores.C.Startingsmallandnow.D.Puttingtasksofffirst.6.Whatshou
ldBunnydoifhisproblemgetsworse?A.Takemoreexercise.B.Keepabalanceddiet.C.Finishtasksallatonce.D.Turntoprofessionals.7.WhoisBianca?A.Acolumnist.B.Bunny
’spenpal.C.Ateacher.D.Adoctor.CLionelMessi,oneofthegreatestfootballplayersofalltime,wasbornonJune24th,1987,inRosario,Argentina.Fromayoungage,Mes
sishowedaremarkabletalentforfootball,andhispassionforthegameledhimtojoinalocalclubattheageofjustsix.Growingupinaworking-classfamily,
Messifacedmanychallenges.Hesufferedfromadiseaserelatedtogrowthatayoungage,andhisparentscouldnotaffordtheexpensivetreatmentrequired.Howev
er,Messi’stalentonthefielddidnotgounnoticed,andhewaseventuallyofferedatryoutwithFCBarcelona.MessiimpressedtheB
arcelonacoacheswithhisexceptionalskills,andtheyofferedhimaplaceattheclub’syouthacademyattheageof13.Hequicklyrosethr
oughtheranksandmadehisfirst-teamdebut(首次亮相)in2004attheageof17,becomingtheyoungestplayertoeverplayforBarcelona.Overth
eyears,Messihasestablishedhimselfasoneofthebestplayersintheworld.Heisknownforhisincredibledribbling(
带球)skills,hisabilitytocreatespaceandhisincrediblespeed.Messihaswonalargenumberofawardsoverthecourseofhiscareer,includingtheBallond’Or(anawardgivento
thebestfootballplayerintheworld)seventimes.Inadditiontohisindividualachievements,MessihasalsoenjoyedgreatsuccesswithFCBarcelona.Hehaswonmanydom
esticandinternationaltitleswiththeclub.MessihasalsobeenanimportantpartoftheArgentinanationalteam,helpingthemreachthefinalof
the2014WorldCupandwinningtheCopaAmericain2021.Offthefield,Messiisknownforhischaritablework.Hehasdonatedmillionsofdollarstocharita
blecauses.In2020,Messiandhisfoundationdonated€1milliontohospitalsinCataloniatohelpfighttheCOVID-19pandemic.LionelMessi’ss
toryisaninspirationtoyoungfootballplayersaroundtheworld,andhischaritableworkoffthefieldisatestamenttohischaracterandgen
erosity.8.WhatchallengewasMessifacedwithonthewaytosuccess?A.Nofamilysupport.B.Poorphysicalcondition.C.Noexceptionaltalents.D.Thelackofgoodcoaches.
9.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMessiaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Modest.B.Cooperative.C.Caring.D.Ambitious.10.Whichcolumncanthistextberead?A.Lifestyle.B.Ne
ws.C.People.D.Entertainment.11.Whichmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.LionelMessi:ASuperstarofftheCourtB.Li
onelMessi:AHeroChangingtheWorldC.LionelMessi:TheReturnofaFootballStarD.LionelMessi:TheRiseofaFootballLegendDClimber
stargetingpeaksabove5,000metersintheTibetautonomousregion,includingthenorthsideofQomolangma,nowhavetoapplyforapermit,accordingtoaruleissued
byChinesesportsauthorities.Tomakeclimbingsafer,oratleastlessdeadly,theGeneralAdministrationofSportandthesport
sbureauofTibetreleasedanotification(通知)requiringclimberstosendanapplicationtothebureauatleastamonthinadvanceoftheirplannedclimb.It
saidclimbingwithoutpermitswillbestrictlyforbidden.“Inrecentyears,casesofinjuries,missingpeopleanddeathshavebeenwitnessedasaresultofillegalclimbing,”
thenotificationsaid.“Climbingisahighlyprofessionalsportwithhighrisk.Mostillegalclimberslackprofessionals
kills,facilitiesandtourguides.Suchactivitieswillinterferewithorderlyclimbingandbringrisks,notonlytothe
climbersthemselvesbutalsorescuers.Theywillalsoleadtoalossofpersonalornationalproperty.”Applicationswillneedtodetaileachindividualclimb
er’spersonalinformation,proposedclimbingroutesandrelatedplans.Climbersarealsobeingaskedtoobeyrelatedrulestoprotectmounta
inenvironments.Thenotificationalsourgedregionalgovernmentdepartmentstostrengthensafetychecksandtheprohibitionofillegalclimbing,encourage
residentstojoinregularpatrolsnearmajorclimbingroutesandpromotepubliceducationonclimbingsafety.Inapre
viousinterviewwithChinaDaily,KulBahadurGurung,generalsecretaryoftheNepalMountaineeringAssociation,said
difficultweatherconditions,lackofexperienceandsupportpersonnel,andthecommercialization(商业化)ofexpeditions
werethemainreasonsforthehighdeathtollontheworld’shighestpeak.“SincethenumberofpeoplereachingthesummitofEverestisincreasing,everyonethinksitiseasiert
oclimbandeveryonecanclimb,whichisatotallyfalseidea,”hesaid.12.WhyisapermitneededforQomolangmaclimbers?A.Tostopillegalclimbing
.B.Toprovidetrainingahead.C.Tolimitthenumberofclimbers.D.Tocollectclimbers’information.13.Whichwordca
nbestreplacetheunderlined“interferewith”inParagraph3?A.Test.B.Change.C.Replace.D.Disturb.14.WhatdoesParagraph4focus
onaboutthenotification?A.Itscontent.B.Itspurpose.C.Itsbackground.D.Itsimpact.15.WhatdoesKulBahadurGurungthinkoftheEverestclimbing?A.It’s
atotallyfalseidea.B.Itshouldbeeco-friendly.C.It’shighlyprofessional.D.Itshouldbenon-profitable.第二节(共5小
题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ItwasthroughBillBryson’sbookTheLostContinent:TravelinSmall-TownAmericatha
tIfirstexperiencedsmall-towntravelling.Iwasinterestedinstantlyonreadingit,fordrivingacrossthecountrysideis
alwayssomethingIlike.___16___True,theconvenienceandmodernityarewhatsmalltownsdon’thave.However,caught
upinthecrowd,peopletendtolosethetruemeaningoflife.Theyaremovingquicklyinthestreets,asifthereweresteamylava(炙热的熔岩)chasingthem.Manyt
ouristsdon’trealizetherealpurposefortravellingistorelax.___17___Theymanagetoescapeanine-to-fivescheduleofannoyingw
ork,onlytodiveintoanine-to-fivescheduleofshoppingorforcingthemselvesintopackedtouristsites.___18___Youdon’tgettrappe
dinspacefilledwithtourists,butmilesoffieldsandwoods.Youdon’tgettinyparkswithcrowdsofpeople,butnaturalforestswhererareanimalscanbeseen.Villa
gerssayhitoyouwarmlyasyoudrivehereandfarmerswillwarmlyinviteyouhome.IoncetravelledtotheMidwestanddrovethroughthecountryside
.Thescenerywasabsolutelymagnificent.___19___Farmers’houseswereinandoutofsightbehindgoldencorn.Ponds(池塘)hidthemselvesbeh
indwoods,wherealonefishermansatthere,enjoyinglife.Suddenly,itseemedtomethatlifecouldn’tbebetter.Justthrowawaythesadnessandburdens(负担)thatannoyus
.Whatmattersisthesimplehappinessofenjoyinglife.___20___A.Ihaveneverbeenafanofhugecities.B.Citiesarefullofpe
oplewedon’tknow.C.Roadsfoundtheirwaythroughcornfields.D.Bigcitiesandsmalltownshavetheirownuniqueness.E.Inbigcities,they
justleaveonebusycenter,andgetrightintoanother.F.Thoseproblems,however,simplydisappearintoairinthecountryside.G.Sowhynotleavethenoisyci
tiesbehind,andgetlostinthestreetsofsmalltowns?第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ForthesefourEnglishboys,thehardestpartaboutlivingontheirownwastheirlandlord’s(房东)NO-PETSpolicy.Theyhadj
ustmovedintoasharedapartmentinBristol,Englandandwere___21___tolearnthatanimalswerenotallowed.Whentheysawanenerge
ticyoungLabradorintheneighbor’swindow,___22___,theygotanidea.Thefourfriendsquicklywrotealettertothedog’sowner,expressingthe
ir___23___toletthemplaywiththedog.“Ifyoueverneedsomeoneto___24___him/her,wewillgladlydoso,”theywrote.“Ifyoueverget___25___,wearemorethanhapp
ytolookafterhim/her.Ourlandlordwon’t___26___pets,andwe’veallgrownupwithanimals,”theletterread.“Theadultlif
eisa___27___withoutone.”Theroommatesleftthe___28___intheneighbor’smailbox.SurprisinglytheyreceivedaresponsedirectlyfromSt
evieTicks,thedog!“Whatapleasureitwastoreceiveyourletter,”wroteStevieTicks(asdictatedbyherowner).“Itw
ouldbegreatifwecouldbefriends.Imustwarnyouthatthe___29___ofmyfriendshipis5ballthrowsaday.”Totheirdelight,thenei
ghborwastruetothewordandtheboyswere____30____toplaywiththefriendly2-year-olddog.21.A.interestedB.amazedC.disappointedD.embarrassed22.A
.insteadB.howeverC.actuallyD.otherwise23A.thanksB.decisionC.requestD.happiness,.24.A.buyB.walkC.adoptD.rescue25.A.boredB.confusedC.worried
D.ashamed26.A.loveB.raiseC.allowD.exchange27.A.messB.riskC.burdenD.struggle28.A.noteB.reportC.postcardD.notice29.A.
priceB.symbolC.rewardD.memory30.A.neededB.trainedC.advisedD.invited第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请根据汉语意思及首字母将单词的
完整形式写在答题卡上。31.Thefarmands________(周围)areawasflooded.(根据中英文提示填空)32.It’sanartfestivalf________(资助)bytheArtsCouncil.(根据中英文提示
填空)33.Whatarethetopfivetouristd________(目的地)inyourcountry?(根据中英文提示填空)34.Thewholeteamwasongoodformand
d________(应得)thewin.(根据中英文提示填空)35.HeranforHeadoftheStudentCommitteebutwasn’te________(选举).(根据中英文提示填空)36.Expertssaythisbadw
eatherhaso________(发生)duetoclimatechange.(根据中英文提示填空)37.Theqinghuabowlv________(生动)illustratedadragonplayingwithaball.(根据中英文提示填
空)38.Anexhibitionona________(抽象)artisonfrom10a.m.to6p.m.thisSunday.(根据中英文提示填空)39.Thebluelights________(射出)acrosstheskyandth
eimageofhersonappeared.(根据中英文提示填空)40.Itcausedatsunamiwithwavesofupto2.5metersa_______(影响)placesfaraway.(根据中英文提示填空)第三节(共10小题;每小
题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WorldWetlandsDay,celebratedannuallyonFebruary2nd,aimstoraiseglobal
awarenessabouttheimportantroleofwetlandsforpeopleandourplanet.WorldWetlandsDay___41___(adopt)bytheUnitedNations
in2021.Itmakesefforts___42___(realize)thelongSustainableDevelopmentGoals(SDGs)anddealwithglobalissuesrelatedtoclimateandbiodiversity(生物多样性)c
hallenges.NowwithsevenyearsleftfortheSDGs,theUNiscallingagaintorestorewetlands.Thisyear’sthemeis“TimeforWe
tlandRestoration,”___43___bringstoattentiontherapidlossofwetlandsystemsworldwide.Injust50years,35%oftheworld’swetlands___44___(lose)since
1970.Wetlandsaredisappearingthreetimes___45___(fast)thanforestsandareEarth’smost___46___(threaten)ecosystem.Humanactivitiesthatleadtolossofwetlandsin
cludeconstruction,pollution,overfishingandsoon.Itis___47___opportunityforustorethinkandchangehowhumansi
mpacttheenvironment.Whilewetlandscoverjust6%oftheearth’ssurface,theyarehome___48___about40%oftheworld’splantandanimalspecie
s.Wetlandsprovidepeoplewithfoodandwater,offeringnaturalprotectionand___49___(serve)manyotherimportantfunc
tions.Hugechangesareneededtosolvetheclimateandbiodiversitycrisis,yettherearesmallthingswecanalldotokeepourwetlandsandourwildlif
e____50____(health).第四部分写作(共两节,满分45分)第一节概要写作(满分20分)51.阅读下面短文,根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Asweallknow,humorexistseverywhereandatallages.Humorandlaughteraree
ssentialtoreducestress,lackofmotivation,orsimplyturnabaddayintoagreatone!Solet’stakeadeeperlookintotheimportanceofhumorinvariousareaso
flife.Humorisknowntobeagreatmoodbooster(助推器).Someresearchersevensaythatpeoplewithagoodsenseofhumortendtobegeneral
lyhappierinlife,whichisfantasticnewsforthewell-beingofoursociety!Inotherwords,humorcanimprovehumanity(人类)asaw
holebyimprovingthelivesofeachindividualperson.Buthowexactlyisitbeneficialforeachofusindividually?Firsto
fall,humorisprovedtoimproveconcentrationandproductivity,energizeindividuals,increasetheirmotivation,andboostconfidencewhenne
eded.Thus,agoodsenseofhumorandfrequentlaughtercansignificantlyimproveone’smentalhealth.Ofcourse,humorhasjustasmanyphysicalbenefitsasme
ntalones.Namely,itcanreducetheriskofheartdiseasesandcontributetotheoverallhealthofanindividualifit’sfrequentlypresentintheirlives.Thebiggest
strengthsofhumorarepresentininterpersonalcommunication.Youcanusehumortodealwithsomedifficultsituations.H
owever,itisthewayweusehumorthatisvitaltounderstand.Forexample,youshouldneverusehumortoharmothersordiscourage(使灰心)
them.Instead,humorshouldbeusedproperlytobeapowerfultoolthatallowsustolookatanyissuefromadifferentview.Ov
erall,humorisanessentialskillandanincrediblypowerfultoolthatcanfreeusfromtensionsandstressandhelpusbondwi
thpeopleandfeelbetterabouttheworld._____________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节应用文写作(满
分25分)52.假如你是李华。在暑假来临之际,学校向全校学生发出安全倡议,请你代表校英文俱乐部写一封防溺水(DrowningPrevention)倡议书。内容包括:1.倡议目的;2倡议内容;3.发出呼吁。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右,开头结尾已
给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1~5BCAAB6~10CBAAB11~15BACAB16~20CCBCC.