《辽宁中考真题英语》2022年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题(空白卷)

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2022年盘锦市初中学业水平考试英语试卷(本试卷共65道题试卷满分100分考试时间90分钟)注意:所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在本试卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共44分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并

将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.Myunclehas________goodhabitofswimmingeveryday.A.anB.theC.aD./2.Vincentsometimessits________theriverandli

stenstomusic.A.onB.byC.overD.under3.Thesetwoboysenjoyreading.Theyaretalkingabout________favoritewriters.A

.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs4.Leolikesspeedskatingandhethinksit’s_________eventattheBeijingWinterOlympics.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC

.mostexcitingD.themostexciting5.—Ican’tfindmydictionary.________Iuseyours?—Sure,hereyouare.A.NeedB.MayC.MustD.Should6.Don’truninthehallways,

________youmightgethurt.A.andB.butC.soD.or7.Listen!Mygrandpaisplayingerhu.________beautifulmusicitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.Ho

wD.Whatan8.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleepunlesshismom_________himastory.A.tellsB.toldC.istellingD.willtell9.It’ssaidthattea_________forthef

irsttimeabout5,000yearsago.A.drinksB.drankC.isdrunkD.wasdrunk10.Heasked_________.A.howwastheweathertodayB.

whereGraceridesabikeC.whenWangYapingreturnedtotheearthD.thatBryanplayedsoccerwell二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,

从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。DearstudentsYouareleavingourclasssoon.Youwillsetoutonyournewjourney.It’sgoingtobestrangeandnewtoyouforawhile,an

dIhopeitwillbegoodtoyou.Asyour____11____,Iamproudofyou,becauseyouhavegrownupandyoucanmakeyourowndecisions.Yousee,uptonow,Ihavebeenaroundtotakec

areofyouallthetimeandmakeyoufeelbetter.Butnowthingsaregoingtobedifferent.Youaregoingto____12____goodbyeandstartanewjourney,anditwillbe____

13____theunexpected.Livingintheworldwill____14____loveandcourage,soIhopesomeonewilltakeyoubyyourhandandteachyouthethingsyouwillhavetoknow.Atthes

ametime,wheneveryoucelebrateanachievement,____15____remembertobethankfultothosewhomadeitpossible.Giveyourselvesq

uiettimeto____16____thebirdsflyingintheskyandtheflowerssmilingonthegreenhill.Rememberthe____17____are

fantastic,andyoucanfindyourfavoritearticlesthere.Rememberthatit’sbettertofailthanit’stogiveup,andthekeyistolearnfromyourfailure(

失败).Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobe____18____wonderfulwaitingforyou.Remembertobelieveinyourselves,____19____someonetell

sthatyouarewrong.Treatyourselvesgently(温柔地),butdon’t____20____yourselvesawayfromeverything.Facingdif

ficultsituationswillmakeyoustronger.Justfortoday!Pleasebelievethatasyougivetotheworld,theworldwillgivetoyou.Yours,Mr.Green11.A.auntB.classm

ateC.teacherD.mother12.A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak13.A.goodforB.afraidofC.knownforD.fullof14.A.provideB.depend

C.appearD.require15A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom16.A.watchB.preventC.lookD.count17.A.moviesB.songsC.booksD.shows18.A.anythin

gB.somethingC.nothingD.everything,.19.A.sinceB.thoughC.untilD.because20.A.helpB.enjoyC.keepD.punish三、阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共2

4分)(A)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。Passage1SUMMERCAMPTeenagersstudyEnglishthroughlotsoffunandcreativ

eactivities.CampmanagersareEnglishspeakersfromtheUSandtheUK!DayCampMonday—FridayJuly11~15July18~22July25~29Priceforoneweek:$300apersonHealthysna

cksandadeliciouslunch.Monday~Friday8:00a.m.~4:30p.m.Nomorethan20studentsoneweekOvernightCampSunday—Friday

July10~15July17~22July24~29Priceforoneweek:$500apersonLiveincomfortableroomswithbreakfast,lunch,dinnerand

snacksincluded.Sunday~Friday7:00a.m.~5:30p.m.Nomorethan15studentsoneweekAges:13~17Buytwotickets,youcanget10%discount(折扣)!Emailusat:Camp

activities@summercamp.com21.Whatcanyoudoatthedaycamp?ADoactivitiesat7:00a.m.B.Haveadeliciousbreakfast.C.Liveinacomfortableroom.D.PracticeE

nglishwithmanagers.22.HowmuchshouldtheypayintotalifKimandJillgototheovernightcampforaweek?A.$540.B.$600.C.$900.D.$100

0.23.Togetmoreinformation,youcan________..A.callthecampB.sendanemailC.visitthewebsiteD.writealetter24.Thepurp

oseofthetextisto________.A.invitestudentstoputuptentsB.sharedeliciousfoodwithstudentsC.attract(吸引)studentstotake

partinthecampD.letstudentsknowmoreaboutAmericaandEnglandPassage2Annaisa6-year-oldgirl,andshelivesinabighousewithherparents,grandparentsand

herbrother.“Whatareyoubusywith,mom?”Annaaskedhermotheronacoldafternoon.“Makingdinnerforourneighbor,”hermotherreplied

.“Why?”thegirlasked.“Shelostherdaughterveryrecently.She’squitesadnow.Weshouldtakecareofher,”hermotheranswered.“W

hydoessheneedourcare?”thegirlaskedagain.“Herdaughterpassedawayafewdaysago.Now,shecan’tdothesamethingssheusedtodowithherdaughter.Shedoesn’tknowwhatt

odo.Evenlittlethingslikemakingdinnerandcleaningthehouseareharderforhertodonow.Maybeyoucanthinkofawaytohelpher,”hermothersa

id.Thelittlegirlthoughtaboutthisforsometime.Shewonderedwhatshecoulddo.Shedecidedtogoovertoherneighbor’shouseandpayheravisit.Sheknockedonthedoor.

Thewomancametothedoor,lookingquitetiredanddown.“CanIhelpyou?”theneighborasked.“Mymomtoldmeyou’resadbecauseyoulostyourdaughter...”thegirlsaidslowlya

sshehandedabandagetoherneighbor.Thewomanlookedatthegirlinsurprise.“Putthisonyourchest(胸口).Maybethenyourheartwon’thurtsom

uch,”thegirlcontinued.Theneighborwassoonmovedtotears(眼泪).Shegavethegirlabighugandsaid,“Thankyou.Thisbandagewillhelpmorethanyouevenknow.”25.Who

wasmakingsupperfortheneighbor?A.Anna’smother.B.Anna’sfather.CAnna’sbrother.D.Anna’sgrandfather.26.Th

emotherlookedafterherneighborbecause________..A.theneighbordidn’twanttocleanthehouseB.theneighborwastoosadC.theneighbordislikedmakingdinnerD.the

neighbor’schesthurt27.Whentheneighborgotthebandage,shewas_________atfirst.A.movedB.surprisedC.angryD.p

leased28.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.mother’sloveisgreatB.helpingothersishelpingourselvesC.smallactscanmakeabigdifferenceD.childrenshoul

dmakefriendswiththeirneighborsPassage3XuYuanchong,China’smostfamousmastertranslator,diedinBeijingattheageof100onJune17th,2021.XuYuanchongwas

borninNanchang,JiangxiProvince,in1921.Hebegantotranslatesomeworksduringhiscollegeyears.In1939,asafreshman,hepubl

ishedanEnglishtranslationofapoemashisearliestwork.Since1978,Xuhaspublishedmorethan100translatednovels,anthologies(选集),andplays.Xuworkedon

translatingformorethan70years.HehastriedhisbesttopassonthebeautyofancientChinesepoetryallhislife.Inhisopinion,atranslatedw

orkshouldbeasbeautifulastheoriginal(原著).Insteadofdirectlytranslatingwordsfromonelanguagetoanother,hemadethetranslatedwordsclearandenjoy

abletoreaders.In2014,XubecamethefirstAsianwinneroftheAuroraBorealisPrizeforOutstandingTranslationofFictionLiterature(北极光杰出文学翻

译奖),whichisoneoftheworld’shighestprizes.Xupursued(追求)thebeautyoflanguageallhislifeandhisworkshaveser

vedasaculturalbridgelinkingtheEastwiththeWest.HistranslationsaresobeautifulthatEnglishandFrench-speakingreadersareabletobetterunderst

andChineseliterature(文学).Atthesametime,Chinesereaderscanunderstandforeignworksinthesamewaytheywouldreadnovelsa

ndpoemswrittenintheirmothertongue(母语).29.Xu’searliesttranslationworkisa(n)________.A.playB.novelC.anthologyD.poem30.Xuthinksatranslatedworkissuppos

edtobe_________theoriginal.A.asbeautifulasB.asfamousasC.lessbeautifulthanD.morefamousthan31.Theunderlinedword“linking

”probablymeans_________.A.comparingB.connectingC.dividingD.mixing32.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AChina’sFamou

sWriterB.TheMostBeautifulPoemC.TheWorld’sHighestPrizeD.AGreatTranslatorinChina(B)根据短文内容,将方框中的选项填入空白处,使短文意思完整、连贯,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。(每个选项限用一次)Pas

sage4Imaginewearingamagichatthatallowsyoutowritewordsdownjustbythinkingofthem.Inyouropinion,itmayonlyappearinasciencefiction,____33____Th

eyusedbrain-computerinterface(BCI,脑机接口)technologytowritetheChinese“fu”.“It’s‘written’byarobotic(机器人的)armcontrolledbyourresearchers’minds,”s

aidXuMingpeng,ateacherattheuniversity.Inthelab,tworesearchersworehatswithsensors(传感器)whilekeepingtheireyesonacomputerscreento“mindwrite”“fu”o

ntheredpaper.Atlast,____34____Infact,BCItechnologyhasalreadybeenusedinseveraldifferentareas.In2016,ChineseastronautsJingHaipengandChenDonguseditinth

eTiangongⅡspacelab.TheytestedaBCIsystem(系统)inspaceforthefirsttime.Itishopedthatinthefuture,astronautscanusethesesystemstododifficulttasks,___

_35____BCIscanbeusedinsmarthomesinthefuture.Forexample,____36____BCItechnologycanalsohelpwiththedisabled.Thepeoplewhohavelosttheirhandsor

armscanuseBCIstowritemessagesandsurftheInternet.A.ittooktheresearchers3minutestowriteit.B.becauseit’snoteasyforthemtomovearoundinspace.C.bu

tthestudentsatTianjinUniversitydidtherealresearchrecently.D.simplythinking“turnonthelights”canturnonthelightsinyo

urhome.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共56分)四、词语运用(每小题1分,共16分)(A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。37.Alisawillpickstrawberriesand________(tomato)withherfathertom

orrow.38.Lookatthephoto!The________(nine)boyfromtherightismybestfriend.39.Ihopethisexcellentreportwillbe________(

help)inansweringyourquestion.40.Thereisanold_________(build)infrontofourschool.41.Itisimportanttoknow

howtoaskforhelp________(polite).42.Weare________(try)tomakeourcitycleanerandmorebeautiful.(B)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词填空,使短文意思完整

、连贯。(每个单词限用一次,有两个多余的单词)inspiritaffordspentperiodwokesummercostcoldsuccessfulsawwinterDuringtheJinDyn

asty(266-420),therewasachildcalledCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hegrewupinapoorfamilyandcouldn’t___43___lamp(灯)o

iltostudyatnight.Onenight,he___44___fireflies(萤火虫)outsidehishouseandcameupwithanidea.Hecaughtsomefirefliesandputthem__

_45___acloth(布)bagandhungthebagupasalamp.Itwassaidthathe___46___allofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.AnotherchildnamedS

unKanglivedduringthesame___47___.Atthattime,alotofpeoplelovedreadingverymuch.Onenightduring___48___,Sunusedupallo

fhislampoilandcouldn’tstudyatnight.Whenhesuddenly___49___upatmidnight,henoticedthethicksnowreflectingthemoonlight.Hisfirstthough

twas“Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread!”Hestilltookouthisbooksandread,evenifitwasvery___50___.Bothofthekidslaterbe

came___51___governmentofficers.Peopleweretouchedbytheirhard-working___52___.Theirstoriesinspired(启发)theChineseidiom(成语)nangyingyingxue,

or“toreadbythelightofbaggedfirefliesorthereflectedlightofsnow”.五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,回答短文后所提出的问题。MikeandDav

elivedinasmallvillagefarfromthecity.OneSundaymorning,theywalkedintheforestandfoundabig,deephole.Mikelookedatitan

dsaid,“Wow!Thatlooksdeep.”“Itsuredoes,”saidDave.“Let’sdropsomestonesintothehole.Wecancountuntilwehearth

estoneshitthebottom.”Theythrewsomestonesandwaited.Therewasnosound.Mikesaid,“Wow!Thatisreallydeep.Let’sthrowsomebigrock

sdownthere.Thoseshouldmakeanoise.”Sotheypickedupafewsoccer-sizedrocksandthrewthemintothehole.Again,theyheardnothing.They

lookedateachotherinsurprise.Mikefoundabiglog(木头).Hegotanidea.“Helpmecarrythatlog,”hesaid.Finally,theycarriedthehea

vylogtogetheranddroppeditintothehole.Still,nosound.Suddenly,outoftheforest,asheepshowedup,runninglikethewind.Itrush

edtowardsthetwoboys,andthenrightpastthem.Allofasudden,itjumpedintotheairanddownthehole.MikeandDavelookedateachother

.“Whatjusthappened?”askedDave.BeforeMikecouldanswer,afarmercameoutoftheforest,too.“Hey,didyouseemysheepjustnow?”Mikesaid,“Yes,wedid.It’sthecraziest

thingthatI’veeverseen.Itcamerunninglikecrazyandjumpedintothathole!”“Nah,”saidthefarmer.“Thatcan’tbemysheep

.Mysheepwaschained(被链条拴住)toabiglog.”Hearingthis,MikeandDavefeltguilty(内疚的).Andthen...53.WheredidMikeandDavefindthedeephole?______________________

__________________________________54.DidDavehelpMikecarrythelogtogether?_____________________________________________

___________55.Howmanytimesdidtheythrowthingsintothehole?________________________________________________________56.Whowastheowner

ofthesheep?________________________________________________________57.WhatdoyouthinkMikeandDavemightdonext?___________

______________________________________________六、完成句子(局部翻译每小题1分,整句翻译每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文完成句子翻译,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。58.多亏了“双减”政策,学生们可以更好地利用他们的课余时间。_______

_______thedoublereductionpolicy,studentscanputtheirfreetimetogooduse.59.如今,越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。Nowadays,moreandmoreforeignf

riends______________ChineseSpringFestival.60.无论发生什么,你都要保持冷静。Youshould____________nomatterwhathappens.61.许多青少年钦佩像袁隆平那样科学家。Many

teenagers____________thescientistslikeYuanLongping.62.你多久锻炼一次?____________________________________________________________6

3.当鲍勃(Bob)到家时,他的姐姐正在做家务。____________________________________________________________64.到目前为止,我学会了独自处理

问题。____________________________________________________________七、书面表达(共20分)65.假如你是李华,你们学校将组织一次主题为“用行动温暖世界”的志愿者活动,活动地点在养老院。你打算邀请你校的交换生

Peter参加,请你用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间、地点、内容以及需要做什么准备。写作要求:(1)内容包含以上信息,词数80—100;(2)文中已给出内容,不计入总词数;(3)语言准确,行文连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;(4)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地

名。DearPeter,How’sitgoing?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusforthevolunteeractivity“Actsmaketheworldwarm”._______________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua的获得

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