【文档说明】四川省内江市第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月第二次月考英语试题（原卷版）.docx，共(12)页，48.432 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-a991a4b3ecd28b3b0d18376e4de02458.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

内江二中高2024届高三上期10月月考英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabeach.B.Inalibrary.C.Ina

hotel.2.Whenwillthemanandthewomanmeetatthetheatre?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.3.Whatistheoccupationofthewoman?A.Areceptionist

.B.Asaleswoman.C.Awaitress.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheisgoingtohaveabirthdayparty.B.Shewillgotothepartywiththeman.C.Sheisnotavailablef

orthebirthdayparty.5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.TotalkwiththeSpanish.B.ToworkhardonherSpanish.C.TowatchSpanishnewsev

eryday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whydoesthemanfeeldisco

uraged?A.Becauseheputonweight.B.Becausehedidn’tmakeittotheteam.C.Becausehecouldn’tresistthedishesandsnacks.7.Whatdoesth

ewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Joinafitnessprogramme.B.Keephimselfhealthy.C.Stopeatingdishesandsnacks.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatis

therelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Colleagues.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Bossandemployee.9.Wherewillthemanandthewom

ango?A.TheUndergroundWorld.B.Theswimmingpool.C.TheDinosaurPark.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.HowdoesTracyfeelnow?A.Pleased.B.Upset.C.Cal

m.11.WhydoesTracy’sfathercallherselfishanddistant?A.BecauseTracylikestellinglies.B.BecauseTracyoftenloseshertemper.C.BecauseTracyspendsles

stimewithherfather.12WhatothersuggestionsdoesthemangivetoTracy?A.Dosportswithherdad.B.Cookdinnerforherdad.C.Makephonecalls

toherdad.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whydidthewomanfailtohelpthemanyesterday?A.Shegotacold.B.Shehadtowork.C.Shevisitedherstudents.14Whatmakesit

difficultforJacktodecoratehishouse?A.Hefallsofftheladder(梯子).B.Thehightemperatureisabarrier.C.Lackofmaterialsisabigpr

oblem.15.WhatdidJackhelpthewomando?A.Paintthewalloftheroom.B.Movetotheneighbourhood.C.Changeoldwindowsandplanttheappletree.16.Howwi

llthewomanhelpJack?A.Byclimbingontheroof.B.Bykeepinghisbalance.C.Byholdingtheladderforhim.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatcanpeop

ledointheSpaceCamp?A.Buildtheirownrocket.B.Sleepinabigbed.C.Walkinspace.18.Whatistheruleoftheprogramme?..A.Peo

plemustsendoffarocket.BChildrenunderninecan’ttakepart.C.Participantshavetolearntowalkinspace.19.Whatistheticket

priceforafamily?A.$550.B.$875.C.$1,500.20.What’sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Campactivities.B.Aspacetravel.C.Astronauts’life.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第

一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂A4WorldHeritage(遗产)SitesinChinaThe

TempleofHeavenLocatedinthesouthernpartofBeijing,theTempleofHeavenisamagnificentcomplex(综合建筑群)offinecu

lturalbuildingssetingardens.Thesacred(神圣的)placeservedasacomplexofsacrificial(献祭的)buildingsfortheMingan

dQingemperors,andisthelargestoneinBeijingamongseveralroyalaltars(神坛)toHeaven,Earth,theSun,theMoonandothersymbolicforcesofnature.Itsymbolizesth

erelationshipbetweenearthandheaven---thehumanworldandGod’sworld---whichstandsattheheartofChinesecosmogony(宇宙

进化论).MogaoCavesLocatedonsouth-eastoftheDunhuangoasis,Gansuprovince,theMogaocaves,alsoknownastheThousand-BuddhaCaves,aretheworl

d’slargestandlongestusedtreasurehouseofBuddhistart.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,thecarvingofthecavess

tartedin366ADandcontinuedforabout1000years.The492well-preservedcellsandcavesanctuaries(内殿)inMogao,housingabout45000squ

aremetersofmurals(壁画)andmorethan2000paintedsculptures(雕塑),arewell-knownfortheirstatues(雕像)andwallpaintings.Fuj

iantulouFujiantulouconsistsof(ismadeupof)46buildingsconstructed(built)betweenthe15thand20thcenturies.Severalstorieshi

gh,theearthenhouseswerebuiltalonganinward-looking,circular(圆形的)orsquarefloorplanashousingforupto800pe

opleeach.Theywerebuiltfordefense(防御)purposesaroundacentralopencourtyard(庭院)withonlyoneentranceandwindowstotheoutsideonlyabovethefirs

tfloor.Housingawholeclan(家族),.thehousesfunctionedasvillageunitsandwereknownas“alittlekingdomforthefamily”.Th

eLeshanGiantBuddhaTheLeshanGiantBuddhaissaidtobethebiggestBuddhastatueintheworld.Thewayinwhichthecultur

alfeatures(特色)havebeenintegrated(成一体)withthenaturalsceneryisconsideredtobeapreciouslegacy(遗产).TheGiantBuddhastatue,carv

edonthemountain,stands71mhigh,withitsbackagainstMountJiuding.Therearemorethan90stonecarvingsandBuddh

ashrines(神坛)onbothsidesoftheGiantBuddha.1.Whichofthefollowingservedasasacrificialplaceinthepast?A.Fujiant

ulou.B.Mogao.C.TheTempleofHeaven.D.TheLeshanGiantBuddha.2.WhatfeatureofFujiantuloushowsitsdefensivefunction?A.Theyareseveralstorieshigh.B.T

heycanholdhundredsofpeople.C.Theyhavewindowsonthefirstfloor.D.Theyhaveonlyoneaccesstotheoutside.3.WhatdoMogaoCavesandTheLeshanGiantBudd

hahaveincommon?A.Theywerebothroyalplaces.B.Theywerebothfoundincaves.C.Theyarebothreligiousresorts(名胜).D.Theybo

thhavehistoricmurals.BKidsarethreetimesmorelikelytochoosetobeInternetcelebrities(名人)thanastronauts,asurveyfoundrecently.Manyarealread

yontheirway-moreandmorechildrenarenowmakingandsharingvideosonsocialmedia.Meanwhile,educationexpertsworrythatgoingafterInternetf

amewon’tbegoodforchildreninthelongrun.Theirbiggestconcernisthatkidsdon’tknowhowbeingontheInternettodaymightaffecttheminth

efuture.Thepartsofthebrainthatpeopleusetomakedecisionsdon’tfullymatureuntilaroundage25,sochildrencannotimaginehowtheirfuturemightbeaffect

edbywhattheysharenow.What’sworse,someparents,whoarecrazyaboutbecomingfamousontheirown,can’twatchoutforthebestinterestsoftheirownchildren.Ayoungm

other,MichelleHobson,wasaccusedofstarvingandkickingherchildrenwhentheydidn’tdowhatshewishedforinthevideos.Shewa

schargedwithchildabuseandorderedtodistanceherselffromkids.KeepingfamousontheInternettakesmuchtimeandpatience,

too.Itcandistractstudentsawayfrom为homework,sportsandotheractivities.Forexample,oneofthesuperstars,14-year

-oldEmmaGarza,droppedoutofschooltobecomeaVlogger(videoblogger).Shesaidthatmakingvideoswassotoughthatshecouldn’tmaketimeforstudyandeven

sufferedbackpainandweakeningeyesight.Althoughwedon’tyetknowtheeffectsonachild’sdevelopmentbyconstantlyper

formingtoentertainothers,wecaneasilyimaginethattheefforttoattractviewerswillbelesshelpfultoakid,comparedwithspendingthattimereadingab

ook.Forakidtoday,becominganInternetsuperstarmightnotonlybemorepopularthanbeinganastronaut.Itmightalsobemoredangerous.4.Whatp

roblemisdiscussedinParagraph1?A.Internetaffectskids’growth.B.YoungkidsseekInternetfame.C.Socialmediamisleadchildren.D.Childrenwatchtoom

anyvideos.5.Whatisthemajorconcernofeducationexpertsaboutchildren?A.Security.B.Family.C.Study.D.Future.6.WhyisEmmaGarzamentionedi

nthepassage?A.Tohighlighthersuccess.B.Tointroduceanewcareer.C.Toshowtheimpactonstudents.D.ToencouragekidstobeVloggers.7.Whatdo

estheauthorthinkofchildren’sbeinganInternetcelebrity?A.Exciting.B.Doubtful.C.Beneficial.D.Negative.CInaneffo

rttofightthe“throw-awayculture”andpromotereuseandrepair,thecityofBerlinhastakentheuniquestepofopeningitsownsecondhanddepartmentstore.This

isn’tyourgrandma’sthriftshop(旧货商店).Itresellsperfectlygooditemsthatwouldotherwisebethrownaway.Apunonth

eGermanwordsfor“departmentstore”and“conservinghouse”,B-Wa(h)renhaussellsawidevarietyofproducts.Farfromsimplysellingolditems,theelectronicgoodshavebe

enfixedbyexperttechniciansandcomewithayear’sguarantee.And,toreachmoresecondhandshoppers,thestorewassetuprightinthemiddleof

thefamousKarstadtdepartmentstore.Withthesuccessofitsinitialsix-monthtrialrun,thecityplanstoopenfourmoresimilaropera

tionsinotherpartsofBerlin.By2030,ithopestohaveatleastonelocationineachofBerlin’s12districts.Since2008,citypoliciesandeducationalcampaigns

havereducedaverageannualhouseholdwastebyabout25poundsperresident.Italsorecyclesabout49%ofitsmineralconstructionwaste.Currently,thecityestimatesthat8

%ofabandonedelectronicgoodsand6%ofhugeitemsthrownawaycanactuallybereused.Thegoalistoexpandthemarketfortheseitemsbeyondtheusua

lbargainhuntersandeco-consciousconsumers.“Threeyearsago,westartedcollectingallkindsofusedgoods,”cityspokespersonDo

rotheeWindensaid.“Therearelotsofthingsthatarewell-preservedandfunctioningbutaren’tbeingusedanymore.Thegoalistogivethesethingsanewlifewithsome

bodywhocanusethem.”Thestorealsoincludesaneducationcentertoencouragemoresustainablelifestyles—andalsogaveanawardtoaprojectthatre

cyclesschooluniforms,sothatparentsdon’thavetobuynewoneseveryyear.8.WhyhasBerlinopeneditsownsecondhan

ddepartmentstore?A.Toattractmoreshoppers.B.Topromoterecycling.C.Tofostertraditionalculture.D.Toexpandsecondhandmarket.9.InwhichaspectisB-Wa(h)r

enhausdifferentfromthetraditionalthriftstore?A.Thevarietyofthegoods.B.Thelocationofthestore.C.Thequalityoftheproducts.D.Theoperationofthe

store.10.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Berlincurrentlyhas4second-handstoresinconstruction.B.Berlinhasbeensu

ccessfulincuttingitswastesince2008.C.Itisnoteasytomakethegoaltoexpandthemarketareality.D.Itisestimat

edthatBerlinwillbeazero-wastecityby2030.11.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.TointroduceBerlin’snewreuses

hopoperation.B.Toraisepeople’sawarenessofreasonableshopping.C.Topersuadepeopletobecomeeco-friendlyshoppers.D.Toencouragem

orepeopletodonatetosecondhandshops.DScientistatUniversityCollegeLondonhavediscoveredsetsofregulatorygenes,whichar

eresponsibleformaintaininghealthyhearing.Thefinding,madeinfruitflies,couldleadtotreatmentsforage-relatedhearingloss(ARHL)inhumans.Globally

,one-thirdofpeopleagedover65experiencehearingimpairment,andwhiletherearethoughttobemorethan150genesthatmayaffecthe

aringloss,thereisnounified(统一的)viewonhowtousethesetodevelophearinglosstreatments.Inthestudy,publishedinSci

entificReports,researchersareattheUCLEarInstituteassessedthehearingabilityofthecommonfruitflyacrossitslifespan(around70days)toseeiftheirhearingde

clineswithage.Afruitfly’searssharemanymolecular(分子的)similaritieswiththeearsofhumans,makingitanidealtoolforthestudyofhumanhearingloss.Researchersfo

undthattheantennalearsoffruitfliesalsodisplayARHLwithnearlyallsensitivehearingmeasuresstartingtodeclineafter50daysofag

e.Thismadetheresearcherswanttoknowiftherewereany“age-variable”genesintheflies’innerearswhichhavekepttheearshealthyfor50daysofthe

irlives.Aftercloserexamination,researchersidentifiedanewsetofregulatorygenes-homeostasisgenes.Thesegenesareoftenresponsibleforpi

ckingupsoundandtheoverallsensitivityoftheear.Usingthisinformation,scientistswerethenabletogeneticallymodify(修改)thegenesandpreventthefliesf

romgettingARHL.ProfessorJoergAlbert,leadauthorofthestudy,said:“Whilemanystudieshavebeenconductedintothehearingfunctionoffruitflies,oursisthef

irsttolookatthemechanisticandmoleculardetailoftheirauditorylifecourse.”“Thefactthatthesegenesareconservedinhumanswillalsohelptof

ocusfutureclinicalresearchinhumansandtherebyacceleratethediscoveryofnewpharmacologicalorgene-therapeuticstrategies.”12.Whatdidscient

istsatUCLdiscover?A.One-thirdofpeopleagedover65havehearingproblems.B.Homeostasisgenesmaintainone’sabilitytohear.C.

Thereareregulatorygenesthatarerelatedtoaging.D.Humanshaveover150genesthatcanaffecthearingloss.13.Whywerefruitfl

iesusedintheresearch?A.Theirhearingsystemissimilartothatofhumans’.B.Theirhearingabilityalsodeclineswithage.C.Theydisplay

ARHLduringtheirlifespan.D.Theysharemanygeneswithhumans.14.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thediscoveryofnewtreatments.B

.Thesignificanceofthestudy.C.Theresultofthestudy.D.Thefuturecommercialprospects.15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebest

titleforthetext?A.Age-relatedhearingloss:fruitfliesandhumansB.Hearingloss:acommonproblemforolderadults.C

.Genediscoverycouldleadtohearinglosstreatments.D.Thebody’sabilitycanbeunlockedtotreatlosthearing.第二节(共5小

题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whydopeopletake“selfies(自拍)?”ResearchersatSyracuseUniversityinNewYorkt

riedtoanswerthatquestion.______16______Peoplewhopostselfiesanduseeditingsoftwaretomakethemselveslookbettershowbehaviorconnectedtoadmiri

ngthemselvestoomuch,theSyracuseresearcherssaid.______17______Associalmediacanbeshallow,itisagoodplaceforpeople

to“worktowardssatisfyingtheirownovermuchpride.”___18___Peoplewhopostgroupselfiesshowaneedforpopularityandaneedtobelongtoagr

oup,theSyracuseUniversityresearchfound.Otherfindingsfromthestudyinclude:Therearenomajordifferencesonhowoftenmenandwomenpostselfiesandhowoftentheyus

eeditingsoftware.______19______TheNewhouseSchool’sAssociateProfessorMakanaChockworkedonthestudy.Shesaid,postingselfiesonsocialmediaisnotallt

hatdifferentfromwhatpeoplehavedoneformanyyears.Ontrips,ourparentsandgrandparentsusedcamerastotakephotos.Beforesocialmedia,peoplewouldbringbackphoto

stoshowfriendsandfamily.Youhadnochoicebuttolookatthem.Ifyouareaniceperson,youcommentedabouthowniceeveryoneinthephotoslooked,especia

llychildrenandthepersonshowingthephotos.______20______Onsocialmedia,itisadifferentexperience.Peoplecand

ecidenottolookatphotosoftheirfriendsandfamilyeveniftheyclick“like”oreven“love”undertheFacebookselfie.A.Thatwastheoldwa

yof“clicking”like.B.Theycameupwithsomesurprisinganswers.C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.D.Suchpeoplethinkvery

highlyofthemselves,especiallyhowtheylook.E.Bothcamerasandphonesareusefultoolstorecordpeople’sexperiences.F.Thereareotherreasons,besidesadmiri

ngthemselves,whypeoplepostselfies.G.Butmendesiretobeseenaspopularmorethanwomenwhenpostingselfies.第三部分语言知

识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenfacedwithtoughdifficultiesortroubles,peoplealwaysgiveus

positivewords.___21___canliftourspiritsindeed,butsometimesinsomecaseit___22___depressesus.Psychologycallsit“toxicpositivity.”Whatisit?Let’sseethefoll

owing___23___.Betweensleeplessnights,diapers(换尿布)andfeedingtimes,havingsmallchildrenathomecouldleavePriscillaGoinsfeeling___24___.She

lovedherkids,butitwasalot.“Iwouldsometimessay‘Ijustwantaminutetomyself,’”Goins,ofKnoxville,Tennessee,said

.“Peoplewouldbelike:Oh,you’llmissitwhenthey’re___25___oryoushouldvalueit.”Thatmadehersomad.Shedoesn’t___26___whatpeo

plesay.Shedisagreedatall.Actually,inthosemoments,shesimplywanted___27___thatshewasgoingthroughthetiredness___28___.Afo

cusonpositivethinking,whileputtingchallengingand___29___experiencestotheside,iswhatsomeexpertscall“toxicpositivity.”Beingcheerfulisnotab

adthing.Certainly,a___30___attitudecanbeagifttothosearoundyou,butitshouldn’t___31___listeningthoughtfullytoothers

’experiences.Whenyouarechoosingtolookat___32___fromoneangle-inthiscaseapositiveangle-youareverylikelytodismissordenyanauthentic__

_33___.That’stoxicpositivity,whichiswhatGoins___34___whenshewaslookingforabitofmercyaboutthe___35___o

fparentingyoungchildren.Evenifyou’retryingto___36___someone,ignoringsomeone’stoughexperiencescanleavethemfeelingthattheyshould_

__37___negativefeelingsinthefuture.___38___tryingtofindapositivespin,wearesupposedtouseacceptingandcomprehensivewords.Sometimeswejustneedtosay“

Yeah,metoo,”or“Thatmakestotalsense.”It’sallowingsomeonetoexpresssomethingthatis___39___,evenifit’shardtohearorit’s___40_

__.21.A.ModestyB.EncouragementC.ExcitementD.Admiration22.A.alsoB.everC.justD.still23.A.analysisB.statementC.summaryD.example24.A.thrilledB.joyfulC.t

iredD.panic25.A.youngerB.olderC.strongerD.taller26.A.distinguishB.discontentC.denyD.recognize27.A.commitmentB.con

cernC.acknowledgmentD.acquisition28.A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.anywayD.indeed29.A.cosyB.unforgettableC.joyfulD.tough30.A.neg

ativeB.positiveC.criticalD.caring31.A.taketheplaceofB.takecontrolofC.takechargeofD.takeadvantageof32.A.viewsB.positionsC.si

tuationsD.phenomena33.A.experienceB.relationshipC.conclusionD.virtue34.A.explainedB.receivedC.exposedD.conveyed35.A.pleasureB

.lossC.challengeD.well-being36.A.cheerupB.letdownC.speakhighlyofD.speakillof37.A.presentB.hideC.indicateD.spread38.A.RegardlessofB.Inte

rmsofC.InsteadofD.Asaresultof39.A.artificialB.vagueC.accurateD.authentic40.A.uncomfortableB.comprehensiveC.

optimisticD.unavoidable第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。PMstandsforparticulate(微粒的)matter:thetermforamixtureofsolidp

articles(粒子)andliquiddropletsintheair.Someparticlesarelargeordarkenoughtobeseenbyoureyes.Othersaresosmallthattheycanonly____41____(discover)with

amicroscope.Theseparticlescomeinmanysizesand____42____(shape)andcanbemadeupofmanydifferentchemicals.Somecomedirectly

fromasource,suchasfieldsorfires.Mostparticlesform____43____theatmosphereasaresultofcomplexreactionsofchemi

cals,____44____arepollutantsfrompowerplants,industriesandautomobiles.Particulatematter____45____(contain)microscopicparticlesthataresosmal

lthattheycanbebreathedinandmakeone____46____(serious)ill.Someparticleslessthan10micrometersindiametercangetdeepintoyourlungs____47____somemayeveng

etintoyourbloodstream.Ofthese,particleslessthan2.5micrometersindiameter,alsoknownasPM2.5,createthe____48____(great)risktohealth.Fortunatelyeverydayth

eAirQualityIndex(AQI)tellsyouhowcleanor____49____(pollute)youroutdoorairis,alongwithassociatedhealth

effectsthatmaybeofconcern.TheAQItranslatesairqualitydataintonumbersandcolorsthathelpyouunderstandwhen____50____(

take)actiontoprotectyourhealth.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌

写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线，

并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwasfarbehindmostofmyclassmatewhenIbecomeaseniorthreestudent.Moreov

er,Icouldn'tfollowtheteachercompletelyinclass.Oneday,Iwastoomuchexhaustedandconfusedtoconcentrateonwhichtheteacher,taugh

t.Unfortunate,Iwasinvitedtosharemyownidea.Asyoucanimagine,Icouldn'tsayaword.Feelingembarrassing,Ireadyto

becriticized.Muchonmyastonishment,theteacherinstructedandencouragedmepatiently.IwassuchtouchedthatIwasdet

erminedtotryhisbesttostudyhard.NowIamquiteconfidentaboutmystudy.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是高三学生李华，暑假快到了，你打算和家人下周去杭州旅游，于

是你写信和你的一位美国朋友Paul分享你的行程计划。要点如下：1.出游的具体时间、交通方式；2.详细的行程安排；3.此行将会有何收获。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5:BCACC6-10:BABAB11

-15:CABBC16-20:CABCA获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com