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英语周考试卷第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChooseYourOne-Day-Tours

!TourA—Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearso

fhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmon

umentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB—Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChu

rchTowerandAnneHathaway's—￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniver

sitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)"fromStMary'sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespea

rewonder.TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.Include

saguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVIII'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancef

eesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpal

aceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!

TourD—CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousun

iversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?A.TourAB.TourBC.TourCD.Tou

rD2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtB.Oxford&StratfordC.CambridgeD.Bath&Stonehenge3.WhyisHampton

Courtamajortouristattraction?A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.D.Iti

saworld-famouscastle.BJamieWhitmore,44,isn’tusedtoslowingdown.TheprofessionalathletewhobecameagoldmedalistintheOlympicsforthedisabledha

snevermetachallengeshecouldn’tovercome,whetheritwasamountainbikeraceorcancer.Onemorningin2007,Whitmorefoundherlegmusc

lesweretightwhengoingforajog.Thinkingshe’dpushedherselftoohardinthelastrace,sheignoredthepain.LateratasportscampinA

rizona,sherealizedsomethingwaswrong.“OnceIgotonmybikeIwassopainfulthatitwashardtoliftmylegs.Iflewbackhom

etogotoahospital.”Whatdoctorsfoundshockedthemall:Whitmorehadasofttissuetumour(肿瘤）thatstartedinthebone,andthetumourwaswrappedaro

undhernerveofwaist,touchingseveralvitalorgans.Afterthesurgery,Whitmorehadtolearntowalkagainwiththehelpofaphysicaldoctor.Shea

lsostartedradiationtreatment,butfourmonthslater,doctorshadworsenews:Ascanshowedthecancerwasback.“Thistimeitwasmoreaggressive.D

octorstooktherestofmynerveinthewaist,andremovedsometumoursfrommytailbone.”Whitmoredevelopedsepsis(败血症)fromthesurgery

andenduredatwo-monthrecovery.“Myscanswerecomingback,showingIwasclearofcancer,butnowIhadalloftheseothercomplications(并发症)。”Today,Whitmoreisamotherandc

ancer-free.ShehaswonagoldmedalintheParalympics,andhassettwoworldrecords.Whitmorehassomeadviceforotherswithlimitation

s:“Neverletanyonetellyouwhatyoucanandcannotdo.Youhavetofindoutyourself.SomedoctorstoldmeIwouldneverrideanythingmorethanastationarybike.AndyetI

rodemymountainbike104milesclimbingfrom9,000feetto14,000feet.Youjustcann’tgiveup.4.WhatwasWhitmore’sfirstreactiontoherlegpain?A.Shewasverys

cared.B.ShethoughtnothingofitB.SherelatedittocancerC.D.Shethoughtofmuscletumour5.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus

inparagraph3?A.WhatWhitmorehassuffered.B.HowWhitmorereactedtocancerC.WhatWhitmoreplannedtoperformD.WhatWhitmorethoughtofthetreatment.6.Whodoesthe

underlinedpartinparagraph4referto?A.Peoplelivingwithcancers.B.PeopleshortofvirusC.PeoplewithoutgoodluckD.Peoplelivingwithdisabili

ties.7.WhichoneofthefollowingbestdescribeWhitmore?A.Humorousandunhealthy.B.OutgoingandhonestC.Strong-mi

ndedandoptimisticD.Determinedandnaughty.CInChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becausethecountry

sideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn'tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythanintheco

untryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondon

orParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoisean

dthedirtofthecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithag

ardeninthecountryside,andbreathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon'tgoveryfar,justalittlew

ayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities,otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.The

re,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedon

ethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon'tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn'tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren'talwaysveryf

riendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity."It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights

,"theysay.8.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChina?A．Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanmecity.B．Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.C．P

eopleinthecountrysidedon'thavemuchworktodothere.D．Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountrysid

e.9.WhydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside?A．Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs.B．Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity.C

．Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.D．Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.10.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph

shows__________A．theyarehappytomovebacktothecityB．theymisstheirfriendsinthecountrysideC．theystillwanttomoveto

thecountrysideD．theyaretiredofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity11.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“__________”A．Ahappylife!B．Livingintheci

ty!C．Movingoutormovingback?D．Livinginthecountryside!12.Aftermovingtothecountryside,somepeopleinEuropefeelunhappy.Becaus

e_____A.Theycan’tmakemuchmoneyB.Thereisn’tmuchworkforthemtodointhecountrysideC.Somepeopleinthecountrysidearen’talwaysveryfrien

dlytothem.D.Allofthem.DTellingfewerliesbenefitspeoplephysicallyandmentally.AnitaKelly,studyauthorandprofessorofpsychologyat

theUniversityofNotreDame,employed110adultsforherstudy.Shedividedthemintotwogroupsandaskedonegrouptostoplyingfor10wee

ks.Liesincludedbigonesandtinyones—anyfalsestatements—butparticipantswerestillallowedtoleaveoutthetruth,keepsecretsandavoidquestionstheydidn'tw

anttoanswer,etc.Theothergroupwasn'tgivenanyspecialinstructionsaboutlying.Itturnsoutthatbothgroupsreducedtheirly

ing,butthosewhowerespecificallytoldtotellthetruthimprovedtheirhealthmore.“Wefoundthattheparticipantscou

ldpurposefullyanddramaticallyreducetheireverydaylies,andthatinturnwasassociatedwithsignificantlyimprov

edhealth，”saidKelly.Whenparticipantsinthenoliegrouptoldthreefewerwhiteliesthantheydidinotherweeks,theyexperienced,onaverage,fewermentalhealthc

omplaintsandphysicalcomplaints.Theywerelesslikelytofeeltenseorsadandalsoexperiencedfewersorethroatsandheadaches.Theyalsoreported

thatpersonalrelationshipsimproved.Additionally,participantsfoundthemselveshonestabouttheirdailyaccompl

ishments,andtheystoppedmakingupexcusesforbeinglateorfailingtocompleteatask,forexample.“It'scertainlyaworthygoaltohavepeoplebemorehonestandinteractwit

hothersinamorehonestway，”sayspsychologistRobertFeldman.“Thatwouldbebeneficial,I'malittledoubtfulwhetheritmakesusal

lhealthier,butitmaymakeushealthierinapsychologicalway.”13．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A．Peoplewhotellliesarehealthierthanthosewhod

on't.B．Beinghonestcanhelpcuresorethroatsandheadaches.C．Notalltheparticipantswererequiredtotellthetruth.D．Participantsinvolvedarea

skednottokeepsecrets.14．FromRobertFeldman,wecanlearnthat________.A．whiteliesmightmakepeoplehavemorecomplaints

B．honestyislikelytohelppeoplebecomementallyhealthierC．peopleshouldnotbehonestwithothersbutwiththemselvesD．tellingthetru

thcanmakepeoplephysicallyandmentallyhealthy15．Thetextismainlyabout________.A．theconnectionofhonestyandhealthB．researchonp

hysicalandmentalhealthC．adviceaboutbeinganhonestpersonD．effectsofhonestyonpersonalrelationships第二节（共5小题

；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoPreventNewCoronavirus(冠状病毒)?Newcoronavirusisamemberofthecoronavirusfamilythatcau

seconditionslikethecommoncold,SARSandotherrespiratory(呼吸的)conditions.Whilenewcoronaviruscanbeserious,takingpreventativemeasurescanh

elpyouprotectyourhealthathome.Washyourhandswithsoapandwatertominimizeyourinfection(感染)risk.16．Wetyourhandswithwarmwater,thenapplyamildsoap.Work

thesoapfor20-30seconds,andthenwashyourhandscleanunderwarmrunningwater.Keepyourhandsawayfromyoureyes,noseandmouth.Youmaycomeintocon

tact(接触)withthenewcoronavirusonasurface,likeadoorhandleorcountertop.Whenthishappens,thebacteriacanstayonyourhands,soyoucaneasilyinf

ectyourselfifyoutouchyourfacewithdirtyhands.17．Stayawayfrompeoplewhoarecoughingorsneezing.18．Additionally,coughingandsneezingbothreleasethevir

usintotheair,sotheymayincreaseyourriskofinfection.Keepyourdistancefrompeoplewhoappeartohavesymptomsofanupperrespiratoryinfection.Disinfecthi

gh-touchsurfacesdailybyusingaproductthatkillsviruses.Unfortunately,newcoronaviruscanstayonsurfaces,su

chasdoorhandlesandcountertops.19．Makesurethesurfacestayswetforabout10minutessoiteffectivelykillsthevirus.Thislimitstherisk

ofthevirusstayingonthesurfacesandpotentiallycausinganinfection.20．Informationaboutnewcoronavirushasspreadonsocialmedia,sometimesc

ausingunnecessaryfear.It’shelpfultofact-checkyourinformationbeforemakinganydecisions.A．Trynottoworrytoomuchifyou’renottrulyatrisk.B．Don’trunth

eriskofhandlingananimalthatmightbeill.C．Useaspraydisinfectantorwetwipestocleanthesurfacesdaily.D．Callyourdocto

rifyoususpectthatyouarehitbynewcoronavirus.E.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseandmouthincasethevirusisonyourskin.F.Thebestwaytopreventnewcoro

navirusistowashyourhandsasoftenaspossible.G.Sincenewcoronavirusisarespiratoryinfection,coughingandsneezingarecommonsymptoms.第二部分:完形填空（共20小题，每空1

,5分满分30分）Guesswhat?Yourdogcangetjealouswhenyoupayattentiontootherdogs,otherpeopleorevenotherthings．Dogshavecomplex21suchasjealousy（

嫉妒）andpride,accordingtoascientificresearchthatthrowsnew22ontheirrelationswith23．Animalpsychologistspreviouslybelievedmostanim

alslacked"24ofself",whichisneededtoexperiencesecondaryemotionssuchas25,embarrassmentorguilt．Theseemotionsaremor

e26thaninstantreactionssuchasangerorjoy．ProfessorFriederikeRange,fromtheUniversityofVienna,hasshownthatdogsarejealouswhent

heyfeelunfairlytreated27tootherdogs．"Dogsshowastrong28toinequity（不公平）,"shesaid．"Ifonedoggetssomething,you'dbet

terbelieveanotherwill29somethingaswell．"But,herstudy30,itdoesn'tmatterifonegetsabettertreat,onlythatthedistributionis31．Thedogstudyisthelatestin

toseveral32,includingcows,horses,catsandsheep,whichhave33thatanimalsarefarmoreself-awarethan34werethought．PaulMorris,apsychologis

tattheUniversityofPortsmouthwhostudiesanimalemotions,toldTheSundayTimes:"Wearelearningthatdogs,horses,andperhapsmanyotherspeciesarefar

more35complexthanweeverrealized．Theycan36simpleformsofmanyemotionsweoncethoughtonlyprimates（灵长类）coul

dexperience．"Inresearchamong37,Morrisfoundalmostallofthemreported38behaviorbytheirpets．Thedogoftentriedtogettheirow

nerawayfromanewloverintheearlydaysofarelationship．Behaviorexpertsrecommendownerskeepingtheirdog's39asmuchaspossiblefromanewpartnerorchild．Thish

elpsto40jealousactivityfromthedogsuchasinterruptionswithbarkingorwhining（哀嚎）．21．A．emotionsB．feelingsC．experienceD．realization22．A．sweat

B．tearsC．lightD．delight23．A．catsB．humansC．scientistsD．animals24．A．feelingB．senseC．careD．relation25．A．happine

ssB．angerC．jealousyD．sadness26．A．importantB．necessaryC．complexD．hard27．A．relatedB．comparedC．comparingD．relating28．A．effe

ctB．reactionC．effortD．influence29．A．needB．concernC．demandD．hope30．A．pointsoutB．pointsatC．pointstoD．pointsup31．A．goodB．fairC．delightfu

lD．favorable32．A．speciesB．kindsC．sortsD．varieties33．A．coveredB．playedC．shownD．displayed34．A．weB．theyC．peopleD．you35．A．physicallyB．morally

C．emotionallyD．mentally36．A．enjoyB．acheC．laughD．suffer37．A．studentsB．dogownersC．professorsD．doctors38．A．angryB．joyfulC．jealousD．guilty39．

A．activityB．routineC．experienceD．away40．A．preventB．keepC．protectD．stop第三部分，语法运用(每空1.5分，满分15分)ThePalaceMuseum,long__1___(associate)w

ithimagesofcentury-oldbuildingsandrelics,isnowtakinga__2____(surprise)steptowardsfashion:nothigh-endfashion,buttheeverydaykind.OnDec9,

theonlinestoreofthePlaceMuseumCulturalandCreativeStorereleasedanewproduce---alipstickcollectioninsixcolou

rs,___3___attractedmillionsofpageviewsaday.“IfindmyselfbrowsingthisonlinestoretwiceadayandI__4__(definite)haveagoodtimedoingso,asitisquietrelaxin

g,”acollegegirlsaid.ThecoloursshowcaseclassicChinesebeauty:LangYaoglazedred,Beanpastered,Tourmalinepur

ple,Rosepurple,MermaidpinkandMaplered.They__5___(draw)fromitemsindifferentshadesofredwornby_6____emperors’concubines(

妾)duringtheQingDynasty.The_7___(inspire)forthelipstickpackagingcomesfromthepatternoftraditionalChinese

porcelainsandembroideries.Itfeaturesred-crownedcranes,lingzhimushroomsandbutterflies,all___8___(do)inanelegantstyle,reportedP

eople’sDaily.“Rich__9___traditionalChineseculturalmeanings,theselipstickshaveattractedmuchattentioneversincetheapp

earedinstore___10____(shelf),”aWeChatusersurnamedLiutoldGlobalTimes.“Ithinkthelipstickshaveahighcollectio

nvalueaswell.第四部分：短文改错（每空1分，满分10分）下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改。每句最多有两处错误。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出

修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Deardiary,HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfr

omourfarmhouse.Doyouwanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?Dadlosthisjob,andasmomexplained,hewasluckytofindotherone.HisnewjobmeantIhadt

osaygoodbyetomyclassmate,myschoolorjusteverythingelseintheworld.Tomakemattersbad,nowIhavetosharearoomwithmyyoungersister,Maggie.Tomorr

owisfirstdayofschool.Iamawfullytiring,butIknowI’llneverfallsleep.Goodnightandremember,you,mydeardiary,ismyonlysouvenirfrommypastlifeandmy

onlyfriend.第五部分：作文(共25分)假定你是李华，你校学生会要举办一次主题为“健康成长”的英语演讲比赛。你已报名参加比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿：1积极的人生态度2努力学习3参加体育锻炼注意：1开头和结尾已

给出，不计入总次数；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3词数100左右LadiesandGentlemen,MynameisLiHua._________________________________________

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________________________________________________________Thankyou.参考答案选择题1-3BCA4-7BADC8-12BBACD13-15CBA16-20F．E．G．C

．A21-30ACBBCCBBCA31-40BACBCDBCDA语法运用1associated2surprising3which4definitely5aredrawn6the7inspiration8done9in10shelves.短文改错far去掉；move改成moved;

other改成another;classmate改成classmates;or改成and;bad改成worse;first前加the或my;tiring改成tired;sleep改成asleep;is改成are作文（略）