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2021学年第二学期高一英语在线阶段练习I.ListeningComprehension20%SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachc

onversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandtheq

uestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.

A.Atanartexhibit.B.Inabakery.CInapaintingstudio.D.Inaclothingstore.2.A.Visithersister'shouse.B.Givethemanaride.C.Gotothetrainstation.D.Checktheti

me.3.A.Sheshouldgetporkandchicken.B.Sheisquitemixedup.C.Sheshouldgetchickenandvegetables.D.Sheshouldn'teatanymeat.4.A.T

hemandidn'tfailbymuch.B.Themancompletelyfailedtheexam.C.Themanhadareallyhighgrade.D.Theman'sgradewaslowbutpassing.5.A.Itcostmorethanhethoughtitwould.

B.Hewouldliketosellit.C.Itisn'taverygoodone.D.Hegotitforalowprice.6.A.HeissurprisedthatMatthewchangedhismind.B.Hewishedhehadask

edMatthewbefore.C.Matthewwantedtoleaveinthemorning.D.Matthewplannedthepartyhimself.7.A.She'llworkpart-timeatthebanquet.B.She'lltrytofindablank

etforherguest.C.She'sstilllookingforaguestspeaker.D.Shelivestoofarawaytocometothedinner.8A.Theteacherdescribedwhatthestudentsshoulddo.B.Thetea

cherwouldpunishthestudentsbeinglate.C.Theteacherrequiredanoutline.D.Theteacherwaslateforthefirstclass...9.A.Beunder

standingtowardthewoman.B.Lowerthewoman'sfinalgrade.C.Workhardtogetanextension.D.Expectthewomantofinishherpaperfirst.10.A.SheshouldhavegonetoJ

ane'spresentation.B.Janedidn'tappearnervousatallduringherpresentation.C.Janeneedstotakemorelessonsinpublicspeaking.

D.Shedidn'tunderstandJane'spresentationatall.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassage

sandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandthecon

versationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersony

ourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Animalsyawnforanumberofreasons.B.Yawningresultsonlyfromfatigueorboredom.C.Humanyawnsarethesameasthoseofotheranimals.D.On

lysocialanimalsyawn.12.A.Whentheyareswimming.B.Whentheyarequarreling.C.Whentheyaresocializing.D.Whentheyareeating.13.A.Toexercise

thejawmuscles.B.Toeliminateboredom.C.Togetgreaterstrengthforattacking.D.Togainmoreoxygen.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassag

e.14.A.Restartthespeechasithasbeenplanned.B.Ignorethemistakes.C.Makeawiseapology.D.Stopforamomentandgetthepla

ceright.15.A.Toillustrategoodwaytodeliveraspeech.B.Toemphasizetheimportanceofrepetition.CToindicatelisteners'at

tentiononthemessageitself.D.Towarnpeopleoftheobviousmistakesinthespeech.16.A.HowtoBeaPerfectSpeaker.B.

HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeech.C.Don'tExpectaPerfectSpeech.D.Don'tForgiveMistakesinaSpeech.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversatio

n.17.A.Itwasinthewrongsize.B.Itwasdirtyinside.C.Itshrankalot.D.Itwasthewrongcolor.18.A.Changethesweaterforadifferentone.B

.Offerthemanafreegiftascompensation.C.Returntheman'smoney.D.Talkaboutthematterwiththemanager.19.A.Becausethestoreisclosingsoon.B.Becausethereturn

periodhadpassed.C.Becausethemandidn'thaveareceipt.D.Becausethesweaterwasbroken.20.A.Themanisabletoexchangethesweater.B.Themanlef

tthestorewithoutthesweater.C.Thewomangavethemanarefund.D.Thewomanpromisedtoraisetheservicequality.II.GrammarandVocabulary(10%+10%)SectionADirectio

ns:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagiv

enword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Bli

ndTomIn1850anAmericanlawyer,JamesN.Bethune,boughtaslavetoworkinhishome.Theslave,awoman,hadasmallchild____1____(n

ame)Tom,whowasblindandautistic(自闭的).Oneday,Bethunewaswalkingaroundhisgarden____2____heheardmusiccomingfromthehouse.Hewentins

ide____3____(investigate)andfoundyoungTomplayingonthefamilypiano.Bethunerealizedthattheboy,whowasonlyfour,hadspecialabilities.Hehi

redabandofmusicianstocometothehouseandplayinfrontof.him.Tomreproducedperfectlythemusichehadheard.Thisco

nfirmedBethune’ssuspicion____4____Tomhadtheabilitytomemoriseandrepeatpiecesofmusicafter____5____(hear)themjust

once.In1857“BlindTom”,ashewascalledfromthemon,tookpartinhispublicperformance.ThereviewsweresogoodthatBethunetookhim____6____atour

oftheUS.Threeyearslater,BlindTomwasinvitedtotheWhiteHouse,____7____heperformedforthepresident.Overthenextfortyyears,Tomperformedshowsallo

vertheUS,aswellasvisitingCanada,theUKandseveralSouthAmericancountries.Theconcertswereamixtureofclassicalmusican

d____8____owncompositions.Theyalso____9____(feature)asectioncalledthe“challenge”whenmembersoftheaudienceplayedapieceofmusiconthe

pianowhichTomthen_____10_____reproduce.Heneverfailed.BlindTomdiedin1908.SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordch

osenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.rewardB.boredomC.in

steadD.remainE.majorF.negativerG.extentH.overallI.drivesJ.sharingK.distractionEmotionaleatingiswhenp

eopleusefoodasawaytodealwithfeelingsinsteadoftosatisfyhunger.We’veallbeenthere,finishingawholebagofchipsoutof____11____ordrowningcooki

eaftercookiewhilepreparingforabigtest.Butwhendonealot—especiallywithoutrealizingit—emotionaleatingcanaffectweight,health

,and____12____well-being.Notmanyofusmaketheconnectionbetweeneatingandourfeelings.Butunderstandingwhat____13____emotionalea

tingcanhelppeopletakestepstochangeit.Oneofthebiggestmythsaboutemotionaleatingisthatit’scausedby____14____feeling

s.Yes,peopleoftenturntofoodwhenthey’restressedout,lonely,sad,anxious,orbored.Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeel

ingstoo,liketheromanceof____15____dessertonValentine’sDayorthecelebrationofaholidayfeast.Sometimesemotionaleatingistiedto____16

____lifeevents,likeadeathoradivorce.Moreoften,though,it’sthecountlesslittledailystressesthatcausesomeonetoseekcomfortor____17____infood.Emot

ionaleatingpatternscanbelearned:Achildwhoisgivencandyafterabigachievementmaygrowupusingcandyasa____18____forajobwe

lldone.Akidwhoisgivencookiesasawaytostopcryingmaylearntolinkcookieswithcomfort.It’snoteasyto“unlearn”patternsofemotionaleating.Butiti

spossible.Anditstartswithanawarenessofwhat’sgoingon.We’reallemotionaleaterstosome____19____(whohasn’tsuddenlyfoundro

omfordessertafterafillingdinner?).Butforsomepeople,emotionaleatingcanbearealproblem,causingseriousweightgain.Thetroublewithemo

tionaleating(asidefromthehealthissues)isthatoncethepleasureofeatingisgone,thefeelingsthatcauseit_____20_____.Andyouoftenmayfeelworseabouteatingt

heamountortypeoffoodyoudid.That'swhyithelpstoknowthedifferencesbetweenphysicalhungerandemotionalhunger.Nexttimeyourea

chforasnack,checkinandseewhichtypeofhungerisdrivingit.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA（15%）Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherear

efourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Theuniversitiesaresc

hoolsofeducationandresearchbutthemainreasonfortheirexistenceisnotintheknowledgetaughttothestudentsorinth

eopportunitiesfortheeconomicorsocial____21____resultingfromtheresearchfindings.Thetruefunctionofauniversityisthatitkeepsth

e____22____betweenknowledgeandthereallife.Itunitesthestudentswithordinarylifeina____23____way.Theuniversitypassesoninformation,butit____24____the

informationimaginatively.Imaginationisthedrivingforceforthesociety’sfuturedevelopment.Students’imaginationisthevery____25____everyuniversitysho

uldprotectandencourage.Auniversitywhich____26____todosohasnoreasonforexistence.Withimagination,knowledgeisnotonlyknowledge:itincludesallpossibilitie

s.It’snolongera____27____onstudents’memory.It’sfoodforthoughtand____28____forcreativeinventions.Imaginationisnot____29____knowledge

.Instead,itisawayleadingtomoreknowledge.Itworksbythoroughlystudyingthecurrentknowledgeandthenexploringeverypossibilityaboutthekn

owledge.Intheexploration,newknowledge_____30_____.Imaginationenablesmentoconstructanewvisionoftheworldanditadds_____31____

_tolifethroughendlesspossibilities.Imaginativepeoplearerestlessallalong.Youthisimaginativeandiftheuniversityca

nhelppreservethispreciouswealth,thepowerofimaginationcan_____32_____changetheworld.Besides,itshouldalsobemadecleartha

timaginationwon’tbemosteffectivewithoutnecessaryexperience.Theproblemofthecurrentworldisthatthosewhoareimaginativehaveonlyli

ttleexperience_____33_____thosewhoareexperiencedhaveweakimaginations.The_____34_____leftfortheuniversitiesistoholdtogetherthesetwofac

torsforthewholehumanraceto_____35_____greaterdevelopmentandhappiness.21.A.problemB.developmentC.lifeD.inquiry22.A.connectionB.attr

actionC.differenceD.tradition23.A.technicalB.difficultC.creativeD.basic24.A.supposesB.conveysC.expectsD.we

ighs25.A.spiritB.goodsC.messageD.theory26.A.triesB.pretendsC.failsD.means27.A.burdenB.treasureC.scheduleD.science28.A.resultB.materialC.costD.fi

gure29.A.superiortoB.familiarwithC.separatefromD.strictwith30.A.takesshapeB.stepsinC.setsoffD.speedsup31.A.proofB.excitementC.greedD.s

eed32.A.temporarilyB.carefullyC.reluctantlyD.finally33.A.becauseB.unlessC.whileD.until34.A.sympathyB.solutionC.conditionD.purpose35

.A.requireB.fixC.imagineD.achieveSectionB(8%+6%+8%)Directions:Readthefollowingtwopassages.Eachpassageis

followedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbes

taccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Ahappycoupleexchangeakissforthecamera,thebrideinawhiteoff-the-shoulderdresshol

dingadelicatebouquet(花束),thegroominmatchingwhitesuit,standingtogetheronagreenlawnlinedwithpinkblossoms.Itlooksliketheperfectweddingmemory-exc

eptit'snottheirweddingday.Instead,itispartofaboomingindustryinChinaforpre-weddingphotos,asyoungcouplesspendtimeandcashlin

ingupglamorous(有魅力的)photoshootstodisplayontheirbigday.Butforthosewhocan'taffordtotraveloverseasortoChinesetouristhotspotsi

nsearchofsuitablebackdrops(背景幕布),companiesliketheLoveStoryinRomestudiobringarangeofbackgrounds,costumes,accessoriesandthemestogether-allw

ithinoneBeijingcomplex(摄影大楼).“It’sreallytiringtoshootoutside,movingfromoneplacetoanotherplace.Thisweddingshootcenterisindoorsanditprovid

eseverythingyouwant,”saidbrideZhaoTianyou,25,whohadbeenshootingsince8am.Rowsofcouplesposeforphotographsinsideth

esprawling(杂乱的)complexinBeijing,withsettingsrangingfromtropicalgardenstoautumnfields,waterfallstostarlitskies.Inonecarefullystage-manageds

hot,abrideinawhitedressfloatshalf-submergedinwater,drinkingaglassofwine.“Chineseweddingphotographyhasbecomemorecustom

ized,”saidgeneralmanagerZhaoRongchang.“Chinesepeopleusedtolovetogoontripsforshootingtheirweddingphotos...Butnowtheyprefertoshoot

indoorsandpreferamorepersonalphotographystyle.”ThevalueoftheweddingindustryinChinahasbeenbooming,withresearc

hgroupASKCIpredictingthatbytheendof2019itsvaluewillreach2.27trillionyuan($321.7billion).Zhaosaysbetween50and60co

uplescometotheircentereverydayonaquestfortheperfectsnaps.Theenormousbuildingisfullofaislesofclothingandaccessor

iesineverycolor,fromtraditionalredChineseweddingoutfitstomodernWestern-stylewhitegownsandsuits.Anarmyofhelperst

akephotographsandmanagesets,adjustclothingandaddaccessorieswithcoupleschangingoutfitsmultipletimesthroughouttheday.“Iloveallthestylesthey'vedesignedf

orme.”saidabridesurnamedWu,aged26.“It’sabittiring,butI'mveryhappy.”36.Theunderlinedword"customized"isclosestinmeaningto_

_______.A.fullofvariouscostumeB.showingdifferentcustomsC.customer-dependentD.fullofvariousstyles37.WhichwillNOTbeprovidedbytheindoo

rshootscompanies?A.backgroundsB.plantsintropicalgardensC.accessoriesD.costumes38.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Chinesepeoplelovetogoontri

psforshootingtheirweddingphotos.B.ChinesepeopleprefertotakephotosoutdoorsinamoreprecisephotographystyleC.Indoorsweddingshootaremorepop

ularamongChinesenewcouplesthangooutnowadays.D.Abrideinawhitedressfloatshalf-submergedinwatertodrinkagl

assofwine.39.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Pre-weddingphotoindustryboomsinChina.B.Sprawlingcomplexwithcustomizedweddingsh

oot.C.Bigdayswithdelicatepre-weddingphotos.DAtiringbuthappyweddingphotoshoot..(B)OverviewExploreStewartIsla

ndandthesurroundingbaysinourmodernmini-buses.OurguidesenjoysharingtheirlocalknowledgeofthehistoryandenvironmentofStewartIsland.H

ighlightsincludeLeeBay,thegatewaytoRakiuraNationalPark,beautifulHorseshoeBayandamazingviewsofPatersonInletfromObservationRock.V

illage&BaysTourLeavingfromStewartIslandSeason:AllYearDuration:1hour30minsPrice:$45(Adult)MoreinformationDeparturelocation:ObanVisitorCen

tre.Whattobring:Comfortablewalkingshoesorboots,waterproofjacket,warmsweaterorfleecejacket,sunscreenorsunglasses,insectrepelle

ntandcamera.Carparking:VehicleparkingisavailableatOban(extracost—reservationsrecommended).Wheelchairaccess:Available.Childrent

icket:Childrenundertengofreefortravelaslongastheyareaccompaniedbyanadult.Reviews“Therewassomuchtoseeandlearnthatitwashardtotakeeve

rythingin.Thebayswestoppedatwerebeautifulwithgoldensandybeaches,theforestswereoverpoweringandweexpecteddinosaur

stoappearatanytime,theviewsfromlookoutpointweresplendidandtheanchorpointwithBluffbroughtasmile.ThankyoutoChrisandtheexperiencedt

eamforsuchaninformativetour.”RonP“AnyvisitortoStewartIslandcoulddonobetterthantakeoneoftheguidedtoursfromtheObanVisitorCentre—especial

lyifyouonlyhavelimitedtimeavailable.WehadthedelightfulandextremelyinformativeKylieconductasmallnumberononeofthevillagetours.Thisisabe

autifulplace—afewfascinatingshopsandrestaurants,wonderfulwalksandwarmandfriendlypeople.”MichaelMason“Ilovefindingoutaboutplacesandtheguidewa

sfullofinformationandstoriesaswevisitedeveryinterestingplaceandviewinOban(itdidn'ttaketoolong...).Agreatwaytostartavisita

sithelpsyouknowwhereeverythingis.”Kiwieric40.IfatravelerplanstoleaveacaratOban,hehadbetter________.A.refertotheguidesfirstB.usewheelchairacc

essC.makeareservationD.walktothecenterinadvance41.Henry,asix-year-oldboy,wantedtohaveasightseeingoftheStewartIslandwithhisparents.Howmuch

shouldtheypayforthemini-bustour?A.$135.B.$90.C.$45.D.Free.42.Ifatravelertakestheguidedtour,hecanexperienceallthefo

llowingEXCEPT________.A.breath-takingsceneryB.charmingwalksC.dinosaursamplesD.detailedtourguide(C)Directions:Readthepassagecarefu

lly.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyou

need.Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofit

cando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofthesamecoin.____43____Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.____44____More

thanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweakne

sses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,bec

auseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.____45____So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureall

ywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarityofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongterm

objectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.Theyals

oneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Fore

xample,youmaywanttobeaPilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.____46____Youshouldreassessyourgoal

s,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercom

ethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyo

urself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Withoutmotivation,youcanneitherse

tagoalnorreachit.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.IV.Translations11%47.虽然我们生活在不同大洲，但是我们在很大程度上来说过着相同的

日子。(extent)（汉译英）48.在压力下工作的记者需要用客观地方式来讲述故事。(objective)（汉译英）49.许多物种由于人类活动正以惊人的速率消失，这正威胁着地球的未来。(threaten)（汉译英）V.GuidedWriting12%50.Directio

ns:WriteanEnglishcompositionin100wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.网课已经成为了你生活中重要的一部分，它是否能

真的帮助到你的学习呢？请谈谈你的想法并结合自己的情况说明理由。听力答案：1.D2.C3.D4.D5.D6.A7.C8.A9.A10.B11.B12.B13.D14.B15.C16.C17.C18.A19.B20.B的获得

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