河北省唐山市丰润二中2020-2021学年高一上学期1月月考英语试卷 含答案

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2020—2021学年高一上学期1月月考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每题1.

5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Seea

film.B.Goonworking.C.Haveagoodrest.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Foggy.3.Whatdoesthe

womanaskPetertodo?A.Takecareofhersister.B.Lookafterherdog.C.Goonatripwithher.4.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Theoffice.B.The

irhome.C.Arestaurant.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theskirtisveryexpensive.B.Thewomanshouldbuytheskirt.C.It’sfo

olishforthewomantobuytheskirt.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听

每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelat

ionshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.7.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A.Acake.

B.Twoeggs.C.Somecoffee.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.9.Whydoesthemanleave?

A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Toexperiencesomethingdifferent.C.Tolivewithhisfamilyinanothercity.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whattimedidthemangot

obed?A.At11:30pm.B.At2:00am.C.At2:30am.11.Whydidthemangotobedlate?A.Hehadapainintheneck.B.Heplayedcomputergames.C.Hestayedupwatching

games.12.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?A.Tryingspeakingwithothers.B.Goingtobedearlyatnight.C.Doingsomethingim

portant.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatistheshortcomingofthisapartment?A.Itsharesseveralwallswithneighbors.B.Itisonthetopfloor.C.Itisn’tbigenough.14.Wh

atdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoyssharing.B.Sheoftensingssongs.C.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.15.Whatdoest

hewomanaskaboutthisapartmentatlast?A.Itslocation.B.Itssize.C.Itsprice.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Taketheapartment.B.Continue

searching.C.Talkwithneighbors.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WherewastheBaseballFairheldlastsummer?A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InJapan.18.What

didthespeakerdointhemornings?A.Helearnedbaseballskills.B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.19.Wheredidthespeakerlearntomak

ericedumplings?A.Onafarm.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacookingclass.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?A.Travelingaroundtheworld.B.Learningseve

rallanguages.C.Makingnewfriends.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANetgearWi-FiRangeExte

nderEst.Price:$30|BuyitonAmazonWhyWeLoveIt:ThisisagreatdevicetoincreaseyourWi-Fisignalandgetthefasteststreamingpower.It'salsousefultosetupseparateW

i-Finetworksforguests.ExternalPhoneChargerEst.Price:$30|BuyitonB&HPhotoWhyWeLoveIt:Chargeyourphoneanywherewhilealsoextendingitsbatterylife

.ThisparticularmodelcanalsobeusedwiththeiPhone,SamsungGalaxyandiPad.IthasastandardUSBdrivesouserscanchargee

-readersaswell.PopSocketsSmartphoneStandEst.Price:$10|BuyitonAmazonWhyWeLoveIt:Itmaylooksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyreallyusefulfortakingpict

uresorwatchingvideos.Itcanalsofolddownflatwhennotinuseforamoreseparatelook.FitbitEst.Price:$40|BuyitonBedBath&BeyondWhyWeLo

veIt:Trackstepsandmonitorsleepcyclestoimproveyourhealth.Italsorecordsworkouts,andreceivescalls,texts,ornotifications.21.Whichonecanbeused

toconnectyoursmartphonewiththenetwork?A.PopSocketsSmartphoneStand.B.ExternalPhoneCharger.C.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender.D.Fitbit.22.Accord

ingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtendercanbuilddifferentWi-Finetworksforeachperson.B.ExternalPho

neChargercanbeusedanywherewiththeiPhone,SamsungGalaxyandiPad.C.PopSocketsSmartphoneStandisbeautifulandusef

ulforphotography.D.Fitbitcankeepuscompanywhenwearedoingexercise.23.Whatdotheyhaveincommonwitheachother?A.Theirpricesareallunder$40.B

.Theyallcanbeboughtonline.C.Theyallhelptomakesmartphonesmoreavailable.D.Theyarenotlovedbypeoplebecauseoftheirusage.B

HannahLevinedecidedshewantedtogivehugstoallofthechildrenandfamiliesinneedatlocalhospitals.Becauseshecouldn'tgivethemhugsonebyone,Levine,the

nasixth-grader,decidedshewouldusehertalents(才能)todothenextbestthing.Shebegantoknit(编织)hats,scarves,andb

lanketsforfamiliesstayingattheRonaldMcDonaldHouseatStanford.HercreationsalsowenttoBundleofJoy,aprogrammethatprovidesnewbornbabyitemsforfamili

esinneed,andtoKnittingPalsbytheBay,alocalorganisationthatprovideshand-knittedcapstocancerpatients.“Ilovetoknit

,andIthoughtitwouldbeagreatideatomakeallthesehandmadeitemsforkidsandadultswhoneedthem.Itwouldbelikeahugforthem,”Levineexpl

ained.Levinestartedtheprojectaboutayearago.“Ithinkit'sjustreallyfuntodo,anditkeepsmebusy,”saidLevine,now13.Onceshegotstarted,Levinerealisedtha

therprojectcouldbemuchbiggerthanthegoodsshewasabletoproducewithjustherownhands.Soshesentemailstoherschoolandcommu

nities,askingforknitteddonations(捐赠物)totheproject,shenamed“Hannah'sWarmHugs”.ShealsopostedadvertisementsatSt

arbucksandotherlocationsinherarea.Thewarmgoodsbegantopour_in.“Itwasamazing;morestrangersthanpeoplesheknewstarteddroppingdonationsatourdoor,”saidLe

vine'smother,LauraLevine.“Weendedupwiththishugeboxofitemsshewasdonating.”Theknitteditemsnumberedinthehundreds.Levinemadeherfirstr

oundofdonationsaroundHanukkah(aneight-dayJewishholidayinNovemberorDecember)andlaterreceivedthank-youlettersfromtheorganisations.Levineisstillknitting

,andshesaidtheprojectwillcontinue.“Ithasturnedintoabiggerthingthanshehadthought,”hermumsaid.“Itmadeherfeelprettygood;itmadeusfeelprettygoo

d.”24.HannahLevineknittedhats,scarvesandblankets________.A.toearnsomepocketmoneyB.toraisemoneyforcancerpatient

sC.forchildrenandfamiliesindifficultyD.forthehomelessinherneighbourhood25.Whatcantheunderlinedpart“pourin”inParagraph5be

stbereplacedby?A.Takeoff.B.Goout.C.Floodin.D.Breakin.26.WhatwouldbeLauraLevine'sattitudetowardsHannahLevine'sproject?A.Optimisticbutworried.B.Prouda

ndsupportive.C.Worriedbutdoubtful.D.Unsatisfiedanduncaring.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BeReadytoLendaHelpingHandB.StartaP

rojecttoShowYourSupportC.A13-year-oldGirlBecomestheBestKnitterD.ATeenTurnsKnittingHobbyintoHeartwarmingProjectCTheBritishliveonasmallisland.Theyare

surroundedbythesea,soitisnotsurprisingthattheseahasalwaysplayedanimportantroleintheirlives.Afterthedevelopmentoflarge,ocean-goingsail

ingshipsinthefifteenthcentury,theseabecameevenmoreimportanttothecountry'sdevelopment.ShipssettingsailfromEnglanddeterminedtoexte

ndBritain'sterritories,itswealthanditsknowledgeoftheworld.ShipsreturnedtoEnglandbringinggoods,peopleandnewideasfromforeignplaces.Bythenineteenthce

ntury,Britainhadthelargest,mostpowerfulnavyintheworld.ThegreatsailingshipsweresomuchapartofBritishlifethattheyevenaffectedthelanguage.ManyEnglis

hexpressionsweusetodaywereoriginallynautical(航海的)terms,althoughmostpeoplenolongerrealizethis.Forexample,p

eoplecommonlydescribeanhonestandfairbusinessdealasbeing“aboveboard”.Thisexpressionwasoriginallyusedinsailingshiptimeswhensecretive,disho

nestship'sbusinesswouldbecarriedoutbelowdecks(i.e.belowtheboards)outofpublicview.Ontheotherhand,honestbusinesswasalwaysconductedon

deck(abovetheboards),intheopenwhereeveryonecouldseewhatwasgoingon.“Pipedown!”,meaning“Bequiet!”,isanothercommonexpressionthathasnauticalorigi

ns.Theship'sboatswain(水手长)wouldblowawhistle,orpipe,attheendofthedaytoindicate(表明)tothesailorsitwastimetoquietendown

andgotosleep.MostnativeEnglishspeakershaveheardtheexpression“notenoughroomtoswingacat”,butfewknowthatthe“cat”doesnotrefertoasmallfurryanimalwi

thfourlegsandatail.The“cat”isactuallyashortformof“catofninetails”—awhipwithnine,knotted(打结的)tails.Aboatswainneededalotofspaceinordertos

wingthewhipproperlywhenlashing(鞭打)apoorsailorunderhiscontrol!28.TheBritishhavebeenstronglyinfluencedbytheseabecause________.A.theyoccupiedmorel

andaroundtheworldB.theygotmorewealthfromtheseaC.theyliveonanislandsurroundedbytheseaD.theyhadthelargestnavyever29.Ifsomeoneisopena

ndaboveboard,itmeansheis________.A.secretiveB.honestC.cheerfulD.dishonest30.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?

A.Sailorsneedtogotosleepwhentheyhearawhistle.B.Sailorswillbewhippediftheydobusinessbelowdecks.C.Apoorsailormaybewhippedninetimesaday.D.Thereisnospare

roomtoraisecatsonships.31.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thebusinessonBritishsailingshipsB.theinfluenceofBritishsailors'languageonEnglishC.thesai

linghistoryofEnglandD.thesailingstoryofBritishsailorsDManyadultsrelyoncaffeinetogetthemthroughtheday.Butthat'sthelastthingkidsneed,accordingtothegov

ernmentsofEnglandandSouthKorea.EnglandwokeuptothenewsthatthegovernmentispreparingtobanthesaleofenergydrinkslikeRedBulltochildren.Th

ebanonlyappliestoEngland,butScotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandcanallfollowsuitiftheiradministrationswish.InMarch,severalmajorsupe

rmarketchainsannouncedtheywouldbanthesaleofenergydrinkstochildrenunder16.Meanwhile,SouthKoreaannouncedplanstobanthesaleofcoffeeinschoolsbySept

ember14.Thefirstreasonforthebanisthehighlevelofcaffeineintheenergydrinks,whichhasbeenlinkedtohealthproblemsforchildren,in

cludingheadandstomachaches,aswellassleepproblems.A250mlcanofRedBullcontainsabout80mgofcaffeine,roughlythes

ameasasimilarlysizedcupofcoffee,butthreetimesthelevelofCoca-Cola.MonsterEnergy,whichisoftensoldinlargercansof500ml,contains16

0mgofcaffeine.Energydrinksoftenalsohavehigherlevelsofsugarthansoftdrinks.Sugaredenergydrinkshave60%mo

recaloriesand65%moresugarthannormalsoftdrinksandsugarisoneofthelargestcausesofobesity.Britishnationalofficial

foreducation,DarrenNorthcott,describedthedrinksas“legalhighs”thathelpedtofuelbadbehaviorinschools.Inadditiontolimitingkids'acces

stocaffeineandenergydrinks,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasalsobannedTVcommercialsforfastfood,sugarysnacksandhigh-caffeinebeverages

duringtimeswhenmostchildren'sprogramsair.SouthKoreansdrinkanaverageof181cupsofcoffeeayear,byfarthemosti

nAsia.Thatismorethanthe151consumedperpersonintheUKbutlessthantheaverageof266cupsintheUS.32.WhichpartoftheUKwillbethefirs

ttobanthesaleofenergydrinkstochildrenunder16?A.England.B.Scotland.C.Wales.D.NorthernIreland.33.Whatistherelationship

betweenParagraph4andParagraph5?A.Paragraph5providesnumbersforParagraph4.B.Theyareparallel.C.Paragraph4presentsanargument.D.Paragraph4pro

videsreasonsforParagraph5.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fuel”inParagraph7mean?A.Reduce.B.Settle.C.Encourage

.D.Ignore.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CaffeineinEnergyDrinksB.ReasonsfortheBanontheSaleofEnergyDrinksC.CoffeeSalesintheUKan

dSouthKoreaD.EnglandandSouthKoreaBanCaffeineforKids第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。Haveyoueverwantedtotravelinspace?Inawayyoualreadydo,becauseyouliveonEarth,andEarthisaplanetfloatinginspace.__36__Theyareawholefamilyof

planetsthatscientistscalloursolarsystem.Theword“solar”means“havingtodowiththeSun”.TheplanetsinoursolarsystemallcircletheSuninpathscalledorb

its.__37__Itdoesn'ttakethemaslongtotravelaroundtheSun.PlanetsfartherfromtheSunhavelongerorbits.IttakesEa

rthabout365days—oneyear—totravelaroundtheSun.__38__Theyallspin,orrotate.IttakesEarth24hours,oroneday,tospinarou

ndonetime.AsEarthspins,thepartsthatfacetheSunarelitup—itisdaytimethere.ThepartsthatfaceawayfromtheSunaredark-itisnighttime.Ifyoucouldvisitth

eotherplanets,youwouldfindsomestrangeandsurprisingworlds.Somearedryandrocky,whileothersareballsofswirling

gaseswithsolidcenters.SomeplanetsaremuchhotterthanEarth-sohotthatnothingcanlivethere.__39__OtherplanetsarefarawayfromtheSun.They

arevery,verycold—colderthananyplaceonEarth.__40__Itisnottoohotandnottoocold.Earthhaswatertodrinkandairtobreathe.Earthistheonlyplanetinours

olarsystemwhereplantsandanimalsandpeoplecanlive.A.Thereareotherplanets,too.B.That'sbecausetheyaresoclosetotheSun.C.Earthisjustt

herightdistancefromtheSun.D.Theplanetsarealikeinanotherimportantway.E.PlanetsthatareclosertotheSunhaveshorterorbits.F.Aswe

havealreadyknown,theearthgoesaroundthesun.G.Thesolarsystemisveryimportantforushumansonearth.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,

满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingvery

fast,andwasproudofthefact__41__shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished__42__adrivingoffence(犯规,犯法).Thenonedayshenearl

y__43__herrecord.Apolicecarfollowedher,andthepolicemeninitsawher__44__aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed__45__thatshewouldbepu

nished.WhenMrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas__46__oldtodriveacar,andthatthe__47__whyshehad

notstoppedatthered__48__wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak__49__oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinishedwh

athewas__50__,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas__51__andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she__52__aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirs

tattempt.Aftershehad__53__donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhanded__54__theneedleandthethreadt

othejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour__55__.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”Thejudgetooktheneedl

eandtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswasdismiss

ed,andherrecordremainedunbroken.41.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this42.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for43.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lo

st44.A.passB.goC.runD.rush45.A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps46.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite47.A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble48.A.lightB.lampC.signD

.one49.A.withB.becauseC.forD.of50.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling51.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing52.A.tookB.broughtC.

pickedD.chose53.A.almostB.hardlyC.successfullyD.mainly54.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either55.A.timeB.turnC.chance

D.job第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSydneyOperaHousehasaveryinterestinghistory.

56.________allstartedinthe1940s,whentheSydneySymphonyOrchestrahadnowheretoplay.Theorchestra'sconductor,Eugen

eGoossens,askedtheAustraliangovernmenttothinkaboutbuildingaplaceandthegovernment57.________(final)agreedtobuildanoper

ahousein1954.Thegovernmentheldan58.________(nation)competitiontofindadesignfortheoperahouse.Manyofth

e233designersfromaroundtheworld59.________enteredthecompetitionwerefamous,butthedesignofanunknownDanisharchitect60.________(name)JornUtzo

nwaschosenasthe61.________(win).Whiledrawinguptheplans,Utzonrememberedthetempleshe62.________(see)inMexicobeforeandusedthema

shisinspirationforthebase63.________theoperahouseinSydney.Thebuildingoftheoperahousebeganin1959,butUtzonhadst

illnotfinishedhisplans.Hedidnotlikehisfirstplanastheconcreteroofshellsdidnotwork.Hisnewideawas64.________(make)theshellshapes

ontheroofintotheshapeofaball.Thatway,thesameballmould(模型)couldbeusedforseveralroof65.________(part).In1962,thegovernmentagreedtothenewballroof

idea.ThebuildingwascompletedandinNovember1973,theSydneyOperaHousewasopenedbyQueenElizabethⅡ.第四部分写作(共

两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,是英美文学爱好者。最近,你在学习英语诗歌时,遇到一些困难。请给你校的外教琼斯先生写一封求助信。内容包括:1.发出求助;2.陈述你的问题;3.希望他提供

帮助。注意:1.词数80左右,开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.Jones,__________________________________________________________

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___________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Computertechnolog

yhasbecomeamajorpartofpeople'slives.Thistechnologyhasitsownspecialwords.Oneexampleisthewordmouse.Acomputermouse

isnotasmallanimalthatlivesinbuildingsandopenfields.Itisasmalldevice(装置)thatcanbeusedtomovethepointer(指针),orthecursor(游标)onthecomputerscree

n.ComputerexpertDouglasEngelbartdevelopedtheideaforthemouseintheearly1960's.Thedevicehasawireatoneend,justlikethetailofa

mouse,soitiscalledamouse.Peoplewhoareexpertsaresometimescalledhackers.Ahackerisusuallyapersonwhowritesso

ftwareprogramsinaspecialcomputerlanguage.Butthewordhackerisalsousedtodescribeapersonwhotriestostealinformationfromcomp

utersystems.Anotherwell-knowncomputerwordisGoogle.Itisanameofapopularsearchenginewhichpeopleusetofindinformationaboutalmostanysubject(主题)ont

heInternet.ThepeoplewhostartedthecompanynameditGooglebecauseinmathematics(数学),googolisanextremelylargenu

mber.Itisthenumberonefollowedbyonehundredzeros.Whenyougoogleasubject,youcangetalargeamountofinformationab

outit.Ifyougooglesomeone,youmightfindthatperson'snameonablog.Ablogistheshortenednameforaweblog.Ablogisapersonalwebpage.Itmaycontainstories,comments

,picturesandlinkstootherwebsites.Somepeopleaddinformationtotheirblogseveryday.Peoplewhohaveblogsarecalledbloggers.Blogsarenotthesame

asspam.Spamisunwantedsalesmessagessenttoyourelectronicmailbox.ThenameisbasedonafunnyjokemanyyearsagoonaBritishtelevisionshow—MontyPython'sFlyingCi

rcus.Intheshow,eachtimethefriendstrytospeak,anothergroupofpeoplestartsingingthewordspamveryloudly.Thispreventsthefriends'discussion—just

asunwantedsalesmessagesbothercommunicationovertheInternet.______________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:第一部分听力1—5BCBCB6—10ABABB11—15BCCCC16—20ABAAC听力材料Text1W:O

h,dear,youlooksotired.You’dbetterhavearest.Howaboutseeingafilmtonight?M:Sorry,Iwillworkovertimetonight.Text2W:Ihopetherainwillstopthis

afternoon.M:Itwill.Butitwon’tbefine.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbefoggythen.Text3W:Hi,Peter.IwillbeonatriptoCaliforniaforafewday

s.Wouldyoumindcaringformydog?M:Ofcoursenot.Enjoyyourtrip.Text4M:I’msorryI’mlate,dear.Ihadalongmeetingattheoffice.W:That’sOK.NowwecantrythatnewCh

ineserestaurantdowntown.Text5W:Ithinkthisskirtlooksreallyfashionable.Itfitsmewell,andthepriceisn’ttooexpensive.Andredismyfavoritecolor.Whatdoyou

think?M:Ithinkyou’dbeafoolnottogetit!Text6W:Hi,Mark.Howareyou?M:Great,Cindy.What’snew?Wouldyouliketocomeinforcoffe

e?W:I’dloveto.Buttotellyouthetruth,I’mrightinthemiddleofmakingLinda’sbirthdaycake,andI’moutofeggs.DoyouthinkIcouldborrowacouple

?M:Oh,sure.Noproblem.Howmanydoyouneed?W:Justtwo.M:Waitaminute.I’llgetthem.Text7M:Jane,Iwillleaveheretomorrow.W:Why?Youaresoskilledatyourwork.M:

I’vebeenherefortoolong.Iwanttochangemyenvironment.W:Anewenvironment?Youmeanyouhavefoundapostinanewcompany?M:No,butI’vedecidedto

studyabroad.W:Soundsagoodidea.Ialsowanttobeastudentagain.M:I’mquittingbecauseIwanttotrysomethingdifferent.Butfirstofall,Imusthaveahighe

rdegree.Text8W:Youlooktired.Whattimedidyougetup?M:Em…Igotupat11:30am.Iameatingbrunchnow.W:Oh,solate.Whattimedidy

ougotobedlastnight?M:2:00am.W:Whatdidyoudo?M:Iplayedcomputergames.IhavebeensoabsorbedinitthatIforgotthetime.I’malwayscrazyab

outplayingthegame.It’sapaininthenecktocutdownplayingthegame.W:Maybeyoushouldfindsomeimportantthingstodoinstead.Ifyouwer

ebusyinotherthings,youwouldhavenotimetoplayit.M:En…Goodidea!Iwilltryitfromtomorrow.Thankyouverymuch!Reallynicespea

kingtoyou!W:Youtoo!Seeyoulater.Text9W:Ihatelookingforanewapartment.M:Idon’tlikeit,either.ButI’mhopefulaboutthisone.W:Why?

M:Thisonehasalotofgreatthingsaboutit.Well,forone,it’sacornerapartment.Thatmeanswedon’tshareasmanywallswithneighbors.W:Good.Idon’tneedthemtellingm

etoturndownmymusic.M:It’salsoonthetopfloor,sowedon’thavetolistentoanyonewalkingaboveus.W:OK.You’vealmostconvinced(说服)me.Now,tellmewhat’

swrongwithit.M:Well,thebadthingisthatit’snotsuperbig.W:YouknowIdon’tcareaboutthat.Isitexpensive?M:No,it’sactuallywithinourpricerange.W:Well,yousho

uldhavetoldmethatfirst!I’mreadytostopthesearchnow.Text10M:Eachyear,theWorldChildren’sBaseballFairgivesthechanceforteamsofchildrenfromaroundthe

worldtolearnandplaybaseballtogether.IwasluckyenoughtoattendthefairinTaiwanlastsummer.Atfirst,Ifeltverynervousabou

ttravelingsofar,however,myteammatestriedtomakemefeelcomfortable.Inthemornings,welearnedbaseballskills.Inthea

fternoons,wetookpartinsomeinterestingactivities.Onourfirstday,forexample,wevisitedatraditionalTaiwanesefarm.Welearnedtomakericedumplingswiththel

ocalpeople.Later,wealsovisitedlocalmuseumsandrestaurants.Thebestpartofmytripwasmeetingkidsfromaroundtheworld.Thechildrencamefromdiff

erentcountries,includingFrance,Holland,JapanandMexico.Mostofusspokedifferentlanguages,butthatdidn’tmatter.Wecoulduseb

aseballasaninternationallanguagetocommunicateandcreatefriendship.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍了四种可以在网上购买的产品。21.答案与解析:C

推理判断题。根据NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender部分中的“ThisisagreatdevicetoincreaseyourWi-Fisignalandgetthefasteststreamingpower.”可知,NetgearWi-FiRangeExte

nder可以用来连接你的智能手机与网络,故选C项。22.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据PopSocketsSmartphoneStand部分中的“Itmaylooksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyre

allyusefulfortakingpicturesorwatchingvideos.”可知,PopSocketsSmartphoneStand的外观并不好看,而C项说PopSocketsSmartphoneStand外观漂亮,这与原文描述不符

,故选C项。23.答案与解析:B推理判断题。根据NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender部分中的BuyitonAmazon,ExternalPhoneCharger部分中的BuyitonB&HPhoto,PopSocketsSmartphoneStand部分中的Buyit

onAmazon,Fitbit部分中的BuyitonBedBath&Beyond可知,这些物品都可以在网上购买,故选B项。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了女孩汉娜·莱文将自己织的帽子、围巾和毛毯捐赠给当地医院里的贫困家

庭并号召周围人也伸出援手帮助穷人的故事。24.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据第一段HannahLevinedecidedshewantedtogivehugstoallofthechildrenandfamil

iesinneedatlocalhospitals.和第二段中的Shebegantoknithats,scarves,andblanketsforfamiliesstayingattheRonaldMcDonaldHou

seatStanford.可知,汉娜·莱文织帽子、围巾和毛毯主要是为了帮助贫困家庭。故选C项。25.答案与解析:C词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段中的“Itwasamazing;morestrangersthanpeopleshekne

wstarteddroppingdonationsatourdoor...Weendedupwiththishugeboxofitems...”可知,爱心物品大量涌进来。由此推断,pourin意为“涌进”。

故选C项。26.答案与解析:B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中汉娜的母亲劳拉说的话以及最后一段中的“Itmadeherfeelprettygood;itmadeusfeelprettygood.”可知,汉娜的母亲对她女儿的工作感到自豪,同时非

常支持她女儿的工作。故选B项。27.答案与解析:D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了女孩汉娜·莱文把自己织的帽子、围巾和毛毯捐赠给贫困家庭,并发起了一个名为“Hannah'sWarmHugs”的编织品捐赠项目,号召身边的人参与捐赠,因此D

项能概括文章主旨。故选D项。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。英国作为一个岛国,四周被海洋环绕,因此海洋在英国人的生活中发挥着重要作用。英国曾有着很强大的海军,一直以来,水手们经常使用的一些航海术语丰富并影响着英语语言。28.答

案与解析:C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Theyaresurroundedbythesea,soitisnotsurprisingthattheseahasalwaysplayedanimportantroleintheirlive

s.”可知,英国被海洋包围,所以海洋对英国人的生活影响很大。29.答案与解析:B细节理解题。结合第二段中的“peoplecommonlydescribeanhonestandfairbusinessd

ealasbeing‘aboveboard’”,可知,选B项。30.答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Theship'sboatswain(水手长)wouldblowawhistle,orpipe,attheendofthedaytoindicate(表明)to

thesailorsitwastimetoquietendownandgotosleep.”可知,当听到哨声,水手们要去睡觉。所以选A项。31.答案与解析:B主旨大意题。本文主要通过介绍英国是一个受到海洋影

响的国家引入主题,即水手们在航行的时候使用的一些航海术语对英语这门语言产生了深远的影响。因此B项符合题意。D【语篇解读】本文是说明文。儿童和青少年已经成为能量饮料的重要消费群体。开学在即,英格兰和韩国的儿童们会发现,他们要和能量饮料说再见了。32.答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据第

二段内容和第三段中“ThebanonlyappliestoEngland,butScotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandcanallfollowsuitiftheiradministrationswish.

”可知英格兰将是第一个对能量饮料进行禁止的地区,英国的其他地区暂不实施。33.答案与解析:A推理判断题。根据第五段中提到的红牛、可口可乐和怪物能量饮料中的咖啡因含量可知,第五段为第四段提供了详实的数字依据。

34.答案与解析:C词义猜测题。根据“describedthedrinksas‘legalhighs’”和“badbehaviourinschools”以及全文禁止能量饮料的主题可判断fuel为“助长,激发”的意思。35.答案与解析:D主旨大意题。根据文章第一段和全文内容可知,本

文主要介绍英格兰和韩国对儿童饮用能量饮料加以限制。综合比较D项最适合作文章标题。第二节【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了与太阳系有关的内容,如所有的行星都围绕太阳旋转等。36.答案与解析:A根据下文“They

areawholefamilyofplanetsthatscientistscalloursolarsystem.”可知,上文应提到一个复数名词,A项符合语境。37.答案与解析:E根据下文“PlanetsfartherfromtheSunhav

elongerorbits.”可知,空格处应是与此形成对比关系,故E项符合语境。38.答案与解析:D根据“Theyallspin,orrotate.”可知,这些行星有共同之处,所以选D项。39.答案与解析:B上文提到“有些行星要比地球热得多”,B项“这是因为他们离太阳近”是对上文的解释说明。40.

答案与解析:C上文提到离太阳近了热,离太阳远了冷。根据下文“Itisnottoohotandnottoocold.”可知,地球离太阳的距离非常合适。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文讲述了一位老太太机智巧妙地证明自己视力没有问题,有能力开车的故事。4

1.答案与解析:Cfact后接that,因为that引导的是一个同位语从句。42.答案与解析:Dfor表示被惩罚的原因。43.答案与解析:D她始终保持着记录,但那天她差点儿丢了这个记录,因为她闯了红灯。44.答案与解析:Apass

aredlight,其中pass相当于goby。45.答案与解析:C用certain,不用sure,Itis/seemscertainthat...是固定句型,意为“肯定……”。46.答案与解析:C这是too...t

o结构,表示太……而不……47.答案与解析:Breason是说明某事某现象的理由,而cause则指火灾、水灾或事故的起因。reason与for搭配,cause与of搭配。48.答案与解析:A红灯,用redlight。49.答案与解析:Awi

th此处相当于becauseof,表示原因。50.答案与解析:B强调说话的内容用say,指说话的动作或讲某种语言用speak。51.答案与解析:C表示随身携带,不强调方向性,用carry,而bring则表示由远往近带来。52.答案与解析:D此处是挑了一根小眼的针,如用took,brought和p

icked都要加up或out。53.答案与解析:C从下文看,老太太显然是成功了。54.答案与解析:A指针和线两者,所以用both,构成“both...and”结构。55.答案与解析:Byourturn表示该轮到你了。第二节【语篇解读】文章介绍了悉尼歌剧院设计构思的征集、思路的变化和修建的过

程。56.答案与解析:It/That考查代词。此处指theSydneyOperaHouse,是单数,在句中作主语,故填It或That。57.答案与解析:finally考查副词。此处用副词修饰谓语动词,故填fina

lly。58.答案与解析:international考查形容词。此处根据an和名词competition可知此处填形容词,由后面的fromaroundtheworld可知是一场国际比赛,故填international。59.答案与解析:that考查关系代词。句中包含定

语从句,先行词是designers,指人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,且由many修饰,用that引导,指参加竞赛的设计者们,故填that。60.答案与解析:named考查过去分词。句中namedJornUtzon是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰anunknownDanis

harchitect,故填named。61.答案与解析:winner考查名词。此处由the修饰,指被选为获胜者,用名词。故填winner。62.答案与解析:hadseen考查动词时态。此处指乌松想起他以前在墨西哥见过的寺庙,主句谓语动词用

的是过去式remembered,发生在它之前的动作用过去完成时,故填hadseen。63.答案与解析:of考查介词。thebaseof...指“……的基础”,故填of。64.答案与解析:tomake考查不定式。此处是不定式作表语,指他的新想法是把顶上的贝壳形状变成球形,故

填tomake。65.答案与解析:parts考查名词。此处part是可数名词,且由several修饰,应用复数形式。第四部分第一节参考范文:DearMr.Jones,I'mLiHua,astudentinEnglishandAmericanLiteratureClass.I'mwr

itingtoaskyouforsomehelp.ActuallyIamafanofEnglishandAmericanliterature,soIlikeyourclassverymuch.Unfortuna

tely,IhavemetsomedifficultiesinlearningEnglishpoetryrecently.Forexample,therearesomanynewwordsinthepoemsthatitisdifficultformetounderstandthem.W

hat'smore,IcannotfindexactChineseforsomepoems.WouldyoubesokindastooffersomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishpoetry?Lookingforwardtoyoure

arlyreply.Yours,LiHua第二节参考范文:Computertechnologyhasgivenbirthtomanyspecialwords.ThemouseisasmalldevicedevelopedbyDouglasEngelbarttomov

ethepointerorthecursoronthecomputerscreen.Hackermostlymeansapersontryingtogetinformationillegally.Goo

gle,apopularsearchengine,helpsyoutofindinformationaboutalmostanysubject.Ablog,shortenedforaweblog,containsstories,c

omments,picturesandlinkstootherwebsites.Andspammeansrubbishe-mailmessages.

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