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第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGiventhatOctoberisMentalHealthMonth,howcanwemanageourmentalhealthand

boostourmoodasourthirdyearwiththeCOVID-19pandemicdrawstoaclose?AccordingtoDrAndrewThompson,aregisteredd

octoratInstantscripts,evensomesmall,15-minuteactscanplayahugeroleinimprovingyourmentalwell-beingatatimeliket

his.1.ReachouttoasupportnetworkThisnetworkcanbemadeupoffriends,family,mentalhealthprofessionals—anyoneyoutrustwhoca

nhelpsupportyouduringthistime.Taking15minutesoutofyourdayforaquickphonecalltoafriendcanreallyboostyourmoodandhelpre

ducethosefeelingsofisolationforawhile.Trysettingupapicnicwithfriendstoenjoysomesocialtimewiththeaddedbonusof

gettingoutside.2.Setupadailyschedule/routineIt’seasytogetgluedtoyourworkcomputerduringtheday,andstayupallhoursoftheni

ghtstreamingmoviesandTVduringlockdown.Butallofthatleadstoyougettinglesssleepandthatcancontributetopoormentalhealth.Insteadofaccidentallyoverschedu

ling,take15minutestoestablishaclearroutineeachdaythatallowsforplentyofdowntimeandrest.Thatmeansswitchingoffyourlaptopwhen

everyoufinishwork,andprioritizingyoursleepeverynight.TrysettingupaGoogleCalendartomakekeepingtrackofyourdayeasier.3.Takeadva

ntageoftelehealthservicesOneofthebigbenefitsofthepandemicisthatmanysupportservicesarenowaccessibleremotely,meaning

youcangethelpwithouthavingtoleavehome.Spendingjust15minutestalkingthroughyourmentalhealthconcernswithaprofessionalcandoy

ouaworldofgoodandgetyoustartedonthepathtobettermentalwell-being.TryreachingouttoservicessuchasBeyondBl

ue(1300224436),whichoffer24/7counselingandsupport.4.Getactivefor15minutesItcanbesoeasytogiveuponexercisewhenyou’restrugglingmentally,butstudi

eshaveshownthatmovingyourbodyreallycanimproveyourmood.Settingaside15minuteseverydayforexercisethatyouactuallyenjoy—whetherit’saw

alk,yoga,oraYouTubeworkoutvideo—cangiveyoualittlehitofpositiveendorphins.TryinvestinginasmartwatchlikeaFitBitInspire2tokeepyoumotivated,t

rackyouractivityandremindyoutokeepmoving.1.WhatdoesDrThompsonadvisedoingtogetridofthefeelingofisolationduringlockdown?A.Stayincontactwithyou

rfriends.B.WatchmoviesandTV.C.Exercise15minuteseachday.D.Keeptrackofyourdaytostaymotivated.2.Whatisthepurposeofcreatin

gadailyschedule?A.Toavoidoverscheduling.B.Tobecomemoreproductive.C.Tomaketimetoentertainyourself.D.Toimproveyoursleepqualityandw

ell-being.3.Whatisthearticleintendedtotellus?A.WaystocelebrateMentalHealthMonth.B.Simplewaystoseeksu

pport.C.Four15-minuteactstoliftyourmood.D.Stayingpositiveduringthelockdown.BItwaslateonaThursdayeveninginAustin,Texas,andIhadjustfinis

hedmyshiftdowntownwaitingtables.Ihoppedintomytruckandheadedawayfromthechaostomyownpersonaloasis,Dan’

sDepot.Itwasonafour-laneroadthatwentstraightfromtheheartofAustintoWestTexas.Once,Dan’sDepothadbeenout

sideofthecity.ButwithAustin’spopulationgrowingandthecity’sexpansion,itwasswallowedupbyhigh-risebuildingsandskyscrapers.I’vebeenfamiliarwithDan’s

DepotsinceIplayedmyfirstshowthere.LikemostwaitersinAustin,I’mactuallyamusician.ThewomanwhowelcomescustomersisDan’swifeMaude.Isli

dmytruckintothelastfreespotandheadedtothedoor.“How’sitgoing,Maude?”Iasked.“David,Ijustdon’tknowwhatwe’regoingtodo,”shesaid.“Ourc

ontractwiththelandlordisupforrenewalattheendofthemonth,andhehasdoubledtherent.Evenifwechargedtwiceasmuchforthesnacksandshows,wecou

ldnevermakeendsmeet.”Myheartdropped.Onsomelevel,I’dbeenexpectingtohearthisnewsforaslongasI’dbeencomingto

Dan’sDepot.Afterall,Dan’sDepotwasnowsandwichedbetweenashopsellingyogapantstopeoplewhocouldaffordpersonaltrainersandaluxuryfurniturestorewhereevenas

implediningchaircostmorethan$1,000.Howcouldthislittlelivemusicjointsurvivewiththosekindsofneighbors?“Whatareyougoingtodowiththisp

lace?Areyoumoving?”Iasked.Sheshookherheadslowly.“Ijustdon’tknow.DanandIarenotasyoungasweusedtobe.”Ipattedherontheshoulderandmademyw

aytothetablesnearthestage.Memoriessprungupinmymind.MostofmymusicalideascametomewhileIwaswatchingliveshowshereatDan’sDepot.Whenthesongend

ed,IgotupandwentbacktoMaude.“HowaboutIrunthenewDan’sDepot?”Iaskedher.Shestaredatme,surprised.“Hearmeout,

”Isaid.“I’vegotenoughmoneytogoinwithyouandDanasathirdpartner.IknowtheTexasmusicsceneinandout,andIcangetthebestnewbands

inhereeveryweek.We’llmoveitwaydownSouthCongressAvenue,whereit’sstillcloseenoughtobeaccessiblefromdowntownbuttherentismoreaffordable.Andmo

stimportantly,thisplacemeansalottome.”Maudewasstillstaringatmesilently.Ibegantogrowuneasy.HadIoffendedher?Istartedapologiz

ing.Shecutmeoffwithahugeembrace.“Honey,Ithinkthat’safantasticidea.”4.Theunderlinedword“oasis”inParagraph1referstoaplacewheretheautho

r________.A.parkshistruckB.worksfull-timeC.grabsamealatnightD.findsjoyandrelaxation5.WhydidtheauthorsayhehadlongexpectedtohearthenewsMaudetoldhim?A

.HehadfeltthesandwichesinDan’sDepotweretooexpensive.B.HehadthoughtDan’sDepotwasoutoftunewithitssurroundin

gs.C.HehadpointedoutthemanagementofDan’sDepotwasinefficient.D.HehadsuggestedDanandMaudeshouldretireearlyandenjoytheirlives.6.Whatdoestheauthoradvise

Maudetodo?A.SellDan’sDepottohim.B.Hirehimasaleadsinger.C.Findanotherwaytorunthebusiness.D.Advertiseforathi

rdpartner.7.Whatisthemainideatheauthorwantstoconveytous?A.Musicispowerful.B.Oldtraditionsdiehard.C.Maudecouldnevermakeendsmeet.D.Everyendisan

ewbeginning.CGenerationZisdifferent.Asawhole,Americansbornbetweenthelate1990sandearly2000sarelesslikelytohaveworkorlookforit:theirlabour

-force-participationrateis71%,comparedwith75%formillennials(bornbetween1980andthelate1990s)and78%forGenerationX(borninthedecadeorsoto1

980)wheneachcameofage.Asaresult,theymakeupasmallershareoftheworkforce.Withgraduationceremoniesbehindthem,thelatestgroupofdiploma-holdersareenteringt

hejobmarket.Whattheywantfromemployersisalsonotquitethesameasingenerationspast.AlthoughGen-Zemployeesfeltmorelon

elyandisolatedthantheiroldercolleaguesatthestartofthepandemic,theabilitytoworkremotelyhasbroughtnewpossibilities.Thebenefitsgobe

yondworkinginyourpyjamas.Manyaretakingcallsfrombeachchairsandhammocks(吊床)inmorecomfortableplacesorfleeingbigcitiesinsearchforcheaperorlarger

homes.Thishasbigimplications.Industrieswithjobsthatcannotbedonefromhomearefallingoutoffavourwithrecentgraduates

.AstudybyManpowerGroup,anemploymentcompany,suggestsaninverserelationship(反比关系)betweentalentshortagesandflexibl

eworkingpolicies.Thesectorswhichareeitherlessabletoofferremoteworkorhavebeenslowertoembraceit—includingconstruction,financeandmanu

facturing—havefacedsomeofthebiggestskillsgapsforalltypesofjob.Thatinturnhasacceleratedapre-existingtrendofyoungemployeestradingWallStreetfo

rSiliconValley.Nowtechnologybossesaremorewillingthantheiroppositenumbersinfinancetoletemployeesworkfromhome(orany

whereelse).AnnualrankingsofemployerdesirabilitybyUniversum,agraduate-staffingconsultancy,bearthisout.In2008,thelistofb

estemployersgradedbyAmericangraduateswasdominatedbybigbanksandtheBigFourconsultingfirms.By2021,sevenofthetenhighestspotswereo

ccupiedbytechandmediagiants.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diploma-holders”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Employees.B.Students.C.Graduates

.D.Shareholders.9.WhydoGen-Zemployeesprefertoworkremotely?A.Theylovewearingpyjamaswhileworking.B.Theywantmoreholidaysonthebeac

h.C.Theycan’taffordthelivingexpensesinbigcities.D.Theywanttoworkinamoreflexibleway.10.Whatdoesthestu

dybyManpowerGroupsuggest?A.Allwalksoflifearefacingsomeofthebiggestskillsgaps.B.Construction,financeandmanufacturingcan’tofferr

emotework.C.Industrieswithjobsthatcannotbedonefromhomearelesspopular.D.Industrieswithflexibleworkingpoliciesmaysuffertalentshor

tages.11.WhydoestheauthormentionWallStreetandSiliconValley?A.Toweighuptheprosandconsofthetwoindustries.B.Toproveind

ustriesintechnologyaremoreappealing.C.Topredictthechangeofpreferenceamongemployees.D.ToshowSiliconVal

leyisabetterplacetosettledown.DForanindustrythatthrives(蓬勃发展)oncreativity,fashionhasbeenslowtointroducenewideastoreduce

itsdistinctlyuncoolenvironmentalfootprint.Onallthreefrontsintheplanetarycrisis—climatechange,naturelossandwaste—m

anufacturersandretailers(零售商)ofclothingcould,andmust,dobetter.Theircarbonemissionsarehuge,thirstforrawmaterialsisunsustainableandwastemana

gementsystemsarerubbish.Asjustoneexample,everyyearwesend350,000tonnesofclothingtolandfillintheUK.Therearegrowingpocketsofgreencreativity

intheindustry,butforthemostparthigh-streetbrandsseemtodoubledownonthe“fastfashion”businessmodel.Weasconsumersmustal

soshoulderalargepartoftheblame,gladlystuffingourcupboardswithcheap,badandunsustainablyproducedclothestobewornafewtimesand

thenthrownaway.MostpeopleonEarthparticipateinthiswastefulcycle,helpingtomakeclothingoneofthemostenvironmentallydestructiveindustries.Unlikesom

eotherdamagingconsumerchoices,suchasbuyinganimalproducts,itisn’treallypossibletosimplychooseoutofclothe

sshopping.Butofcoursetherearewaysofconsumingthatarelessharmful.Ifpatternsofdemandchange,suchaschangingtobrandsthatrunbuy-backsch

emesforunwantedclothing,theindustrywillrespond.Morepowerfully,wecansimplychoosetowearourclothesforlo

nger.Keepinganarticleofclothingforanextrayearcancutitsenvironmentalfootprintby30percent.That,ofcourse,requiresa

changeinourmindsets.Butsuchthingscananddohappen.Afewyearsago,plant-baseddietswerethechoiceoftheunconventionalfew.Nowtheyarecommonplace.Weneedt

hesamerevolutiontohappenwhenitcomestoclothingchoices.Here’samake-do-and-mendmindsetbecomingmainstream—andevenfashionable.12.What’

stheauthor’sattitudetothecarbonfootprintofthefashionindustry?A.Satisfied.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Favorable.13.What’stheauthor’ssuggestion

forconsumerswhenitcomestoclothingchoices?A.Stopshoppingfornewclothes.B.Makingoldclotheslastlonger.C.Throwingoutyo

urunwantedclothes.D.Buyingexpensiveanddesignerclothes.14.Whydoestheauthormentionplant-baseddiets?A.Heisanadvocateof

plant-baseddiets.B.Plant-baseddietsareincreasinglypopular.C.Plant-baseddietsareenvironmentallyfriendl

y.D.Hewantstostressit’spossibletochangemindsets.15.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.MakeDoandMendB.PersonalClothingChoicesC.TheFutureofFashionIndustryD

.ReduceCarbonEmissions第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whydowomenalwaysfeelcold?The“correct”temperaturetobesetof

tenformsthebasisofofficeargumentsbetweenwomenandmen.Betweenthesexes,therearealwaysmoresimilaritiesthandifference

s.___16___Isthereanysciencebackingupthewidespreadbeliefthatwomen“feelthecold”morethanmen?Biologicaldifferencesbetweenmenandwo

menAtaroundthesamebodyweight,womentendtohavelessmuscletogenerateheat.___17___Thus,theskinfeelscolder,asit’sslightlyfurtherawayfrombloodvessels(血管

).Womenalsotendtohavealowermetabolicratethanmen,whichreducesheatproductioncapacityduringcoldexposure,makingwomenmorelike

lytofeelcoldasthetemperaturedrops.HormonaldifferencesThehormonesoestrogen(雌激素)andprogesterone(黄体素)arefoundinlargequantitiesinwomen.___18___Oest

rogenenlargesbloodvesselsattheextremities,meaningmoreheatcanbelosttothesurroundingair.Andprogesteronecancausethevesselsintheskintotighten,meaningl

essbloodwillflowtokeeptheinternalorganswarmer,leavingwomenfeelingcooler.Isitjusthumans?___19___Studiesonmanyspeciesofbirdsandmammalsreport

thatmalescommonlygatherincoolerareaswherethereisshade,whilefemalesandoffspringstayinwarmerenvironmentswhereth

ereissunlight,astheyoungareunabletoregulatetheirownbodytemperatureduringsomestages.Therefore,thedifferencebetweenheat-s

ensingmechanismsmayprovideanevolutionaryadvantage.Sohowdoweagreeontheidealtemperature?Intheworkplace,personalcomfortsystemsarethe

rmalsystemsthatheatorcoolandcanbelocallypositionedinindividualworkstationssuchasdesktops,chairs,ornearthefeetan

dlegs.___20___Thesesystemsprovideindividualizedthermalcomforttomeetpersonalneedswithoutaffectingothersinthesamespace.A.Theskinisthefirstlineofdefence

.B.Theycontributetothecorebodyandskintemperatures.C.Animalshavethesamesystemtoregulatebodytemperatur

e.D.Theyalsohavemorefatbetweentheskinandthemuscles.E.Thepreferenceforwarmertemperaturesisn’tuniquetohumans.F.Ex

amplesincludedeskfans,heatedchairsorfootwarmers.G.Researchesshowwomenpreferahighertemperaturetomen,however.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一

节(共15小题；每小1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JohnBlanchardstudiedthecrowdsintheStation.

Hewaswaitingforagirl.13monthsago,inalibrary,hetookabookoffa___21___andwasattractedbythenotes___22___init.Thehandwriting___23___athoughtfulso

ul.Fromthebookhediscoveredthe___24___owner’sname,MissHollisMaynell.Laterhe___25___heraddressandwroteheralette

r,introducinghimselfandinvitinghertocorrespond.Thenextdayhewasshippedforserviceinawar.21.A.profileB.shelf

C.deviceD.columnDuringthefollowing13months,thetwowrotefrequently.Aromancewas___26___.Johnrequestedaphotographbutsherefused

,explainingthatifhereallycared,her___27___wouldn’tmatter.Whenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturn,they___28___theirf

irstmeeting—7:00p.m.atGrandCentralStation.“Youwillrecognizeme,”shewrote.“Iwillbewearinga___29___.”Soherehewas.A

youngladyinagreensuitcametowardhim,herfigurelongandslimandhereyesblueasflowers.Almostuncontrollablyhemadeonestepclosertoher.

ThenhesawHollisMaynell,awoman___30___past40.Shewasdirectlybehindthegirl.Johnfelthimself___31___intwo.Sokeenwashisdesiretofoll

owthegirl,andsodeepwashis___32___forthewomanwhosespirithadaccompaniedhim.Johnmadeadecision.Hesalutedtothewoman,___33___thebo

ok.“I’mJohnBlanchard.YoumustbeMissMaynell.I’msogladtomeetyou.MayItakeyoutodinner?”Thewoman’sfacebroadenedintoa___34___smile.“Son,”sheanswered,“t

heyoungladyinthegreensuit___35___metowearthisrose.Shesaidthatifyouaskmeouttodinner,Ishouldtellyousheiswaiting

foryouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.”21.A.profileB.shelfC.deviceD.column22.A.penciledB.printedC.

drawnD.pressed23.A.expressedB.impressedC.reflectedD.witnessed24.A.previousB.additionalC.obviousD.conventional25.A.call

edB.visitedC.locatedD.guessed26.A.belongingB.settingC.dependingD.building27.A.attitudeB.appearanceC.cha

racterD.dress28.A.conductedB.plottedC.scheduledD.dated29.A.dressB.bookC.hatD.rose30.A.furtherB.wellC.beyondD.straight31.A.splitB.hitC.drivenD.pl

aced32.A.relationshipB.thinkingC.longingD.understanding33.A.holdingbackB.holdingoffC.holdingupD.holdingout34.A.pitiful

B.forcedC.nervousD.tolerant35.A.beggedB.recommendedC.acquiredD.squeezed第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Twom

enwerewalkingonapathinthemountain___36___itcrackedbelowtheirfeet,leavingthem___37___(stick)atthetopofwhatremained.Whentherescuepartyarrivedonthesc

ene,oneman___38___(seat)atthetopofthesteepslopewhiletheotherwaslyingdownontherockygroundbelow,holdingo

ntohisfriend’sleg.___39___thetimerescuersarrived,hehadbeenholdingontohisfriendfor45minutes.Thehelicopter,___40___cametotheirrescue,fle

wabout100feetabovethetwomen___41___(avoid)removinganyoftheground.Thetwowerenotonlyonunstableground,b

utoneofthemwasholdingtheother.Therefore,therescueworkwasverydifficult.Therescueworkershadtobeextremelycarefulasthecondition

sunderfootwerejusttoo___42___(predict).Oneoftherescueworkerswentdownonthewirefromthehelicopterandmanagedtoquicklysecurearopearoundthe___43___(lo

w)ofthetwomen,beforeliftinghimtotheaircraft.Thesameprocedurewasrepeatedforhiswalkingpartner.Thetwowalkersraised_

__44___alarmat11:05a.m.onSundayandwererescuedwithinonehourorso.Neitherofthemwasinjuredbuttheywereleft“veryshaken”bytheexperience.Bothwalker

sweresaidtobeexperiencedandwell___45___(equip).第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华。今年8月暑假补课，你因病住院。在此期间，你的外国朋友Peter经常在线辅导你学习英语，鼓励你积极面

对生活，战胜困难。感恩节即将到来，请给他写一封电子邮件表达你的感激之情，内容包括：1、告知近况;2、回顾帮助；3、邀请他下周六来参加你的生日会。注意:1、词数80左右；2、可以适当增加细节，使行文流畅。第二节(满分2

5分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。65-year-oldMr.Fairfaxhadretiredfromteaching.Hewasveryinterestedinadventure.Thistimehemadeana

dventureonasparsely(稀少地)populatedland.Inthecoldwinter,hetriedanewplaceandforgottobringhiscellphone,theonlytimeonthetrip.Hetrekked(艰苦跋涉)morethan

halfanmilewithtwodogstoaharvestedwheatfield.Withhisdarkstaringeyesatthehorizoninexpectationofanotherrabbit,Mr.Fairfaxsteppedonthet

hinsnowonacanal.Suddenly,itcollapsed(坍塌)anddroppedhimfourfeettothebottom.Realizingthathewasintroubleandwasgoingtohurthims

elf,Mr.Fairfaxwassuddenlypickingupalotofspeed.Hisleftleghitfirst,andhelayonhissidetoreachforhisshotgun,unloadeditandused

itasacrutch(拐杖).Hespentanhourandahalfclimbingthecanalbutslippedandslidbackdownwhenhewaspartlyup.Thistime,oneofhisfeetgotfixedbetweentw

orocks.Mr.Fairfaxtoldhimselfthatifhedidn’tgethimselfoutofthatcanal,hewasn’tgoingtohaveaverygoodnight.Mr.Fairfaxwalkedhisfootfree

andclimbedmoreslowlyandcautiouslyoutofthecanal.Heimmediatelyrealizedthedifficultyofthetaskbeforehim.Theaccidentoccurredabout2p.m.,anditwasnearing5p.

m.withtheroadfarawayasthesunwassetting.Mr.Fairfaxfocusedoncrawlingtosafety.Evenwithhisgunsupportinghim,hoppingw

asimpractical.Instead,hesatdownandpushedhimselfbackwardlessthan40inchesatatimewithhisgoodleg.Hewasdeterminedand

surethathemustholdon.Hewasinexhaustionandhadmorefrequentbreaks.Temperaturesdroppedovernight,andhisglovesandboo

tsgotwet.Hishandsandfeetsoonwerecompletelynumb.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para.1Mr.Fairfax’sdogshadbeenplayinginthefieldandeventuallycame

uptohim.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________Para.2However,gleams(微光)ofdaylightremained—Mr.Fa

irfaxsawthesixthcar.__________________________________________________红岭中学2022－2023学年度第一学期高三第二次统一考试英语试题答案第二部分阅读第一节阅读理解1-3ADC4

-7DBCD8-11CDCB12-15BBDA第二节七选五16-20GDBEF第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空21-25BACAC26-30DBCDB31-35ACDDA第二节语法填空36.when37.stuck38.wasseated39.

By40.which第二节语法填空41.toavoid42.unpredictable43.lower44.the45.equipped获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com