【文档说明】《湖南中考真题英语》2022年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题（原卷版）.docx，共(12)页，431.039 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-a529e61e0391a6c201e2483bfda2c4d6.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2022年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷第I卷（选择题,共计80分）听力理解（共两节,20题；每题1分,计20分）第一节听下面5段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面的对话或独白,每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题

,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。6.Howmuchistheredshirt?A.13dollars.B.14dollars.C.15dollars.7.Whatwouldthemanliketoeat?A.Cakes.B.Noo

dles.C.Dumplings.8WhogavetheboyaBingDwenDwen?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbrother..9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Alibrary.B.Asuperma

rket.C.Anartcenter.10.WhenisLinda’sbirthday?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.11.WhatdoesEricwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Anengineer.B.Adoctor.C.Apolic

eman.12.HowisEricgoingtodothat?A.Bystudyinghistoryhard.B.Bystudyingmathhard.C.Bystudyingarthard.13.WhydidPetersa

ysorrytoMrs.Green?A.Becausehebroketherule.B.Becausehewaslate.C.Becausehesleptinclass.14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B

.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.15.WhomdidMikegotoSanyawith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hissister.16.WhatdidMikethinkofSanya?A.Surprising.B

.Boring.C.Interesting.17.HowlongdidMikestaythere?A.Forthreedays.B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth.18.HowoldisMary?A.11.B.

13.C.15.19.WhatisBettygoodat?A.Drawing.B.Dancing.C.Singing.20.WhatdoMaryandBettyoftendoonweekends?A.Visittheirgrandpare

nts.B.Dotheirhomework.C.Volunteertohelpothers.二、完形填空（共10题；每题1分,计10分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasalittl

egirl,allIwantedwastoplayeveryday.SometimesIevenforgottodomyhomework.Ofcourse,myclassteacherwouldn’t

turnablind___1___tothis.Atthattime,Iwonderedhowshecouldspendsomuchtimeon___2___.Didn’tshehaveanythinge

lsetodo?Somybiggestwishthenwastobecomea___3___,foritseemedthatateacherneverneededtodoanywork.Butlater,Itookmorenoticeofmyclassteacher’slife.Tomy

greatsurprise,shewasmuch___4___thanIhadthought.WheneverIsawherinheroffice,shewouldbebusy___5___.Sometimesshewas___6___ourhome

work,sometimesshewashavingaheart-to-hearttalkwithastudent,sometimesshewaspreparingforherlessons.Itseemedthatshe___7___h

adtimetotakearest!Ifeltcurious(好奇)whymyteacherwasalwaysabletobeenergetic(精力充沛的),thoughshewasbusyalldayl

ong.Gradually,Irealizedthatteachingwasameaningful___8___.Itbringsateacherasenseofsatisfactiontobeabletonourish(培育)manyyoungm

inds.___9___beingateachercanbetiring(劳累的),Istillwanttobeateacher.PerhapsIhavealongwaytogo,butIwon’t_____10_____mydream.1.A.earB.

eyeC.nose2.A.meB.youC.herself3.A.studentB.doctorC.teacher4.A.busierB.smarterC.lazier5.A.sleepingB.playingC.working6

.A.writingB.checkingC.folding7.A.neverB.alwaysC.usually8.A.jobB.methodC.amusement9.A.AsB.SoC.Although10.A.stic

ktoB.giveupC.runafter三、阅读理解（共三节,25题；每题2分,计50分）第一节阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写（A）,不符合的写（B）。Chileisalongandbe

autifulcountrywithoceantothewestandmountainstotheeast.Someofthevillagesareaverylongwayfromthecity,andsomeoftheschoolsareverysmall.Itisdiffi

cultforsomesmallschoolstoteachsciencebecausetheydon’thaveenoughteachersorequipment(设备).ThisiswhytheScienceBusProjectwantstohelpthem.The

busbringsspecialscienceteachers,newideasandequipmenttoschoolsindifferentpartsofthecountry.Sometimesthechildrengoinsidethebusforsciencelessonsorclu

bs.Sometimestheteachersevenbringtheequipmentinsidetheclassroomforthechildrentodoexperiments(实验).ThegoaloftheScienceBusPr

ojectistobringsciencetochildrenalloverChile.Since2012,thebushasvisitedlotsofschoolsinChileandhundredsofteachershavelearnedhowtomaketheirsciencec

lassesfunandexciting.的Scienceisimportanttoallofus,asithelpsusunderstandourworldbetterandwecanlearnaboutitinsideoroutsideoftheclassroom.11.Somescho

olsinChilearesmallandfarfromthecity.12.It’seasyforsomesmallschoolsinChiletoteachscience.13.TheScienceBusProjectonlybringsteacherst

oschoolsinChile.14.Theprojecthashelpedmanyteachersmaketheirscienceclassesfun.15Thechildrencanlearnalotaboutsciencet

hroughdoingexperiments.第二节阅读下面三篇材料,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。A16.Thepictureis________.A.afarmB.amapC.aschool

17.Howmanyroadsandstreetsarethereinthepicture?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.18.Whereisthefarm?A.It’sbetweenEastStreetandSouthRoad.B.It’sbetweenNorthRoadandM

iddleRoad.C.It’sbetweenMiddleRoadandSouthRoad..19.Theschoolistothe________ofthefarm.A.eastB.southC.north20.IfLiJunneedstohavealabo

r（劳动）classonthefarm,whichofthefollowingisthebestwayforhimfromtheschooltothefarm?A.SouthRoad→WestStreet→Mid

dleRoad.B.SouthRoad→MiddleRoad→NorthRoad.C.NorthRoad→WestStreet→MiddleRoad.BAmannamedJackcamehomefromworkandfo

undhisthreechildrenoutside.Theywerestillintheirpajamas（睡衣）,playinginthemud（泥）.Toyswerelyingalloverthegarden

.Thefrontdoortothehousewaswideopen.Walkinginthedoor,hefoundanevenbiggermess.Inthelivingroom,theTVwasturneduploud.Thereweret

oysandclothesallovertheplaces.Inthekitchen,therewasabrokenglassunderthetableanddishesfilledthesink（水槽）.Breakfastfoodwasstillonth

ediningtable.Thedoorofthefridgewasopen.Inthebathroom,thebathtubwasfullofwater.Soapandtoiletpaperwereonthefloor.Toothpaste（牙膏）wasalloverthe

mirrorandwalls.Hequicklywentupstairslookingforhiswife.Hewasworriedthatshewassickorthatsomethingbadhappened.Ashera

nintothebedroom,hefoundhiswifeinbed.Stillinherpajamas,shewasreadinganovel.Shelookedupathim,smiledandaskedhowhisdaywent.Helookedatherandaske

d,“Whathappenedheretoday?”Shesmiledagainandanswered,“Youknoweverydaywhenyoucomehomefromworkandyouaskmewhatonearth（究竟）I

doallday...?”“Yes,”hereplied.Sheanswered,“Well,Ididn’tdoitonlytoday.”21.Wheredidthestorytakeplaceinthepassage?A.Inahotel.B.AtJack’sho

me.C.Inamuseum.22.Theunderlinedword“bathtub”means“________”inthepassage?A.水槽B.浴缸C.厕所23.HowdidJackfeelbeforehesawhiswife?A.Angryandtired.B.Happyandexc

ited.C.Surprisedandworried.,24.WhatdidJackseewhenhegotbackfromwork?①Thekidswereplayinginthemud.②Thehousewasinabigmess

.③Hiswifewassickandlyinginbed.A.①②B.②③C.①③25.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A.Thewifeisalazywomananddoesnothingeveryday.B.Thewifei

ssickandshecan’tdoanythingforthefamily.C.Thewifeishard-workingandusuallykeepsherhousetidy.CForeignreportershavebeenseencarryingbagsf

romthe2008SummerOlympicsastheyworkforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsinsideCNCC（国家会议中心）.Thisseemstobeacoincidence（巧合）.In

fact,thesebagshaveappearedmanytimesinthepast14years.Andthishasgotlotsofattentionwidely.Andmanypeoplespeakhighlyoftheproductsmadei

nChina.“Icarrythebagfromthe2008SummerOlympicseverytimeIreportsportscompetitions.Abagisaveryimportantobjectforaphotojournalist（摄影记者）likeme,

andthisbagisofhighquality（质量）anditsdesignisuseful,”anIranianreportersays.“IcarriedthebagwithmetoLondon2012,Rio2016andTokyo

2020.”saysFernando,aSpanishreporter.Besidesthebagswhicharegiventomedia（媒体）workers,thegoldmedalsfromthe2008SummerOlympicsalsoshowedahighl

evelofquality.Forexample,aRussianathlete,foundthatthegoldmedalwasnotbrokenafterafire.Forthe2022WinterOlympicGames,mediaworkersfromaroundth

eworldhasreceivedanewmediabagandthereareobjectslikeacup,paper-cutting,Chineseknots（中国结）andothergiftsinthebag.Thecentercanholdover1,700reportersfrom

allovertheworld,sothepopularbagsbecomeabeautifulscene（风景）.26.WhichOlympicGamesdidthereportersgetthepopularbagsfromfirst?A.Beijing2

008.B.London2012.C.Tokyo2020.27.WhydoestheIranianreporterspeakhighlyofthebag?A.BecausehegotthebagfromRio2016.B.Becauseh

elikesitshighqualityandusefuldesign.C.BecauseheneedsabagwhenhereportsOlympicGames.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepass

age?A.TheSpanishreporterdidn’tcarrythebagtoLondon2012.B.TheRussianathlete’sgoldmedalwasnotbrokenafterafire.C.Themedi

aworkersweren’tgivenanewmediabaginBeijing2022.29.Thematerialisprobablyfrom________.A.astorybookB.amusicmagazineC.asportsnewspaper30.What’stheb

esttitleofthepassage?A.ObjectsmadeinChina.B.OlympicsheldinChina.C.ReportersworkinginChina.第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能

填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Nowadays,manyofyouwanttodosports,butyouoftencomplainthatyouaretoobusytogotogymsorstadiums（体育馆）.Act

ually,there’snoneedtogotothoseplacesifyoureallywanttoexercise.___31___Herearesomesuggestions.First,it’snotagoodideatositinachairallthe

time.___32___Ifyoudon’twanttouseastandingdesk,youcanleaveyourchairandhavearest.Youcanalsowalkaroundforafewminutes.

Second,takethestairs（楼梯）insteadofusinglifts.___33___Maybeyouransweristhat“Itakethelift”.Whynottakethestair

s?Goinghomeonfootisagoodwaytoexerciseyourbody.___34___Youcanskip（跳绳）inthehallway.Andyoucandoyoga（瑜伽）athome.Youcanalsorunifthe

reisayard.What’smore,takeawalkorrideabikeinsteadoftakingabusordrivingacarwhenyougoout.___35___Allinall,nomatterwhatkindofsportsyouchoo

se,it’smuchbetterthanjustsitting.Itcanmakeyourbodyhealthier,italsomakesyoufeelrelaxedandhappy.Let’stak

eactionnow.A.Howdoyouusuallygohome?B.Howoftendoyouplaysoccer?C.Youcantryusingastandingdesk.D.Youcanexerciseinyourdailylife.E.T

hird,youcandanceinthelivingroom.FItisgoodforyourbodyandmeaningfultotheenvironment.第II卷（非选择题,计40分）四、语法填空（共1

0题；每题1分,计10分）.阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。BrandonCollins-GreenisamanfromCanada.He

isinterestedinChinesepoems.Hespendsnearlyten___36___(hour)adaytranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglish.He___37_

__(translate)morethan1,000Chinesepoemssincesixyearsago.AftertranslatingaChinesepoeminto___38___Engli

shone,Collins-Greenoftenwritesitdownonapieceofpaperwithabrushpen.Healsodrawsapicturebesidethepoemtoh

elpshowthe___39___（mean）oftheChinesepoem.HeconnectsChineseandforeigncultures___40___hispaintings,andwritesthepoemsinEnglish,sohisreaderscanhav

eabetterunderstandingaboutChinesepoems,evenChinesehistory___41___culture.BrandonCollins-Greenisstudyingforhisdoctor’sdegree（博士学位）inChinanow.Hewan

ts___42___(learn)anotherforeignlanguageifhisChineseisgoodenough,butthatdayhasn’tarrivedyet.Hehasfoundther

e’salwaysnewknowledgetolearninChinese.Collins-Green___43___(have)asmallworkshop（工作坊）nearhisuniversity.Theplaceissmall,buthelikes___44_

__(they)verymuchbecausehecanpayattentiontohistranslationworkinhisworkshop.Collins-Greenhopesthathisworkscanhelp_____45_____(many)westernpeo

pleknowChinathanbefore,andcometoseehowfastitischangingandenjoythebeautyofisculturebythemselves.五、补全对话（共5题

；每题2分,计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi.Alice!Icalledyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tpickup.________46________?B:Oh,Iwasl

ookingaftermymother.A:________47________?B:Shehadafeverandasorethroat.A:________48________.Isitserious?B:No,sheisfeelingbetternow.Bytheway,whydidyou

callme?A:BecauseI’mgoingtovisittheOldPeople’sHome.________49________?B:Yes.I’dloveto.Butwhatcanwedoforthem?A:________50______

__.Andwecanalsotellthemstoriesandsoon.B:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.六、阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分,计10分）阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小

题。TomandAnnielivedalittlefarfromatown.Theyusedtospendhalfanhourgoingtoschoolonfooteveryday.4.Itwasahappywalkforthembecausetherewasav

erybeautifullakebesidetheroad.Whentheicewasthickenough,theywalkedacrossthelake.However,theirmotherdidn’tallowthemtowalkontheice

unlesstherewasanadultwiththem.Onedayshesaidtothem,“Don’tgoacrossthelaketoday,children.It’sbeginningtomelt（融化）

.”WhenTomandAnniecametothelake,theicelookedhardandsafe.5.汤姆忘记了妈妈所说的话.Hetoldhissister,“Theicehasn’tmelted.Itisnotdangerousatal

l.Don’tworry.Let’senjoyourselvesontheice.”Sotheystepped（踩）ontheice,andstartedtogoacrossthelake.Theyhadnotgonefarbeforetheicebroke,andthentheyfellin

tothewater.Luckily,amanheardthechildrenshoutingforhelp.Hequicklyjumpedintothelaketosavethem.Tomtriedtogettotheshore（岸）withoutanyhelp.However,poorAnni

ewasn’tabletoswim.Shecouldn’tgettotheshorebyherself.Atlast,themansavedherfromthewatersuccessfully.Tomgotabadcoldaftertheacci

dent.Herememberedthelesson（教训）aslongashelived.根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题51.Whatdidthemotheraskherchildrennottodoonthatday?_

_______________________________________________52.WhathappenedtoTomandAnniewhentheicebroke?________________________________________

________53.WhatcanyoulearnfromTom’slesson?________________________________________________54.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。____________

____________________________________55.将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。________________________________________________七、书面表达（计10分）。56.俗话说：“技多不压身，功到自然成”。假如你是李华，中考即

将结束，某英语网站委托你做一项关于你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查。请根据下列图表中的数据，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。要点：学做美食学做手工学会游泳学一门乐器其他35%25%20%15%10%参考词汇：做传统手工

maketraditionalhandicraftsAnEnglishwebsiteinvitedmetodoasurveyaboutwhatskillsstudentsofGrade9inourschoolwilllearninthecomingsummervacation.Herearet

heresults.__________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com