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2022年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷第I卷（选择题,共计80分）听力理解（共两节,20题；每题1分,计20分）第一节听下面5段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1.A.B.

C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面的对话或独白,每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有

时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。6.Howmuchistheredshirt?A.13dollars.B.14dollars.C.15dollars.7.Whatwouldthemanliketoeat

?A.Cakes.B.Noodles.C.Dumplings.8.WhogavetheboyaBingDwenDwen?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbrother.9.Wher

edoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Alibrary.B.Asupermarket.C.Anartcenter.10.WhenisLinda’sbirthday?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesda

y.C.OnWednesday.11.WhatdoesEricwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Anengineer.B.Adoctor.C.Apoliceman.12.HowisEricgoingtodothat?A.Bystudyinghistory

hard.B.Bystudyingmathhard.C.Bystudyingarthard.13.WhydidPetersaysorrytoMrs.Green?A.Becausehebroketherule.B.Becausehew

aslate.C.Becausehesleptinclass.14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.15.WhomdidMikegotoSanyaw

ith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hissister.16.WhatdidMikethinkofSanya?A.Surprising.B.Boring.C.Interesting.17.HowlongdidMikestaythere?

A.Forthreedays.B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth.18.HowoldisMary?A.11.B.13.C.15.19.WhatisBettygoodat?A.Drawing.B.Dancing.C.Singing.20.WhatdoMaryandBettyofte

ndoonweekends?A.Visittheirgrandparents.B.Dotheirhomework.C.Volunteertohelpothers.二、完形填空（共10题；每题1分,计10分）阅读下面的短文,掌握

其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirl,allIwantedwastoplayeveryday.SometimesIevenforgottodomyhomework.Ofcourse,myclassteacherwouldn’

tturnablind___1___tothis.Atthattime,Iwonderedhowshecouldspendsomuchtimeon___2___.Didn’tshehaveanythingelsetodo

?Somybiggestwishthenwastobecomea___3___,foritseemedthatateacherneverneededtodoanywork.Butlater,Itookmorenoticeofmyclassteacher’slife.Tomygreats

urprise,shewasmuch___4___thanIhadthought.WheneverIsawherinheroffice,shewouldbebusy___5___.Sometimesshewas___6_

__ourhomework,sometimesshewashavingaheart-to-hearttalkwithastudent,sometimesshewaspreparingforherlessons

.Itseemedthatshe___7___hadtimetotakearest!Ifeltcurious(好奇)whymyteacherwasalwaysabletobeenergetic(精力充沛的),thoughshewasbusyalldaylon

g.Gradually,Irealizedthatteachingwasameaningful___8___.Itbringsateacherasenseofsatisfactiontobeabletonourish(培育)manyyoungminds.___9___being

ateachercanbetiring(劳累的),Istillwanttobeateacher.PerhapsIhavealongwaytogo,butIwon’t_____10_____mydream.1.A.earB

.eyeC.nose2.A.meB.youC.herself3.A.studentB.doctorC.teacher4.A.busierB.smarterC.lazier5.A.sleepingB.playingC.working6.A.writingB

.checkingC.folding7.A.neverB.alwaysC.usually8.A.jobB.methodC.amusement9.A.AsB.SoC.Although10.A.sticktoB.giveupC.runafter三、阅读理解（共三节,25题；

每题2分,计50分）第一节阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写（A）,不符合的写（B）。Chileisalongandbeautifulcountrywithoceantothewestandmountainstotheeast.Someofthevillages

areaverylongwayfromthecity,andsomeoftheschoolsareverysmall.Itisdifficultforsomesmallschoolstoteachsciencebecausetheydon’thaveenoughteacherso

requipment(设备).ThisiswhytheScienceBusProjectwantstohelpthem.Thebusbringsspecialscienceteachers,newideasandequipmenttoschoolsindifferentpart

softhecountry.Sometimesthechildrengoinsidethebusforsciencelessonsorclubs.Sometimestheteachersevenbringtheequipmentinsidetheclass

roomforthechildrentodoexperiments(实验).ThegoaloftheScienceBusProjectistobringsciencetochildrenalloverCh

ile.Since2012,thebushasvisitedlotsofschoolsinChileandhundredsofteachershavelearnedhowtomaketheirscienceclassesfunandexciting.

Scienceisimportanttoallofus,asithelpsusunderstandourworldbetterandwecanlearnaboutitinsideoroutsideoftheclassroom.11.Somesc

hoolsinChilearesmallandfarfromthecity.12.It’seasyforsomesmallschoolsinChiletoteachscience.13.TheScienceBusProjectonlybri

ngsteacherstoschoolsinChile.14.Theprojecthashelpedmanyteachersmaketheirscienceclassesfun.15.Thechildrencanl

earnalotaboutsciencethroughdoingexperiments.第二节阅读下面三篇材料,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。A16.Thepictureis________

.A.afarmB.amapC.aschool17.Howmanyroadsandstreetsarethereinthepicture?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.18.Whereisthefarm?A.It’sbetwe

enEastStreetandSouthRoad.B.It’sbetweenNorthRoadandMiddleRoad.C.It’sbetweenMiddleRoadandSouthRoad.19.Theschoolistothe_______

_ofthefarm.A.eastB.southC.north20.IfLiJunneedstohavealabor（劳动）classonthefarm,whichofthefollowingisthebestwayforhimfromtheschooltothefarm?A.Sout

hRoad→WestStreet→MiddleRoad.B.SouthRoad→MiddleRoad→NorthRoad.C.NorthRoad→WestStreet→MiddleRoad.BAmannamedJackcamehomefromworkandf

oundhisthreechildrenoutside.Theywerestillintheirpajamas（睡衣）,playinginthemud（泥）.Toyswerelyingalloverthegarden.Thefrontdoortothehousewaswideopen.Wal

kinginthedoor,hefoundanevenbiggermess.Inthelivingroom,theTVwasturneduploud.Thereweretoysandclothesallovertheplaces.Inthekitchen,therewa

sabrokenglassunderthetableanddishesfilledthesink（水槽）.Breakfastfoodwasstillonthediningtable.Thedoorofthefrid

gewasopen.Inthebathroom,thebathtubwasfullofwater.Soapandtoiletpaperwereonthefloor.Toothpaste（牙膏）wasalloverthemirrorandwalls.Hequicklywentupstairs,

lookingforhiswife.Hewasworriedthatshewassickorthatsomethingbadhappened.Asheranintothebedroom,hefoundhiswifeinbed.Stillinherpajamas,shewasreadingano

vel.Shelookedupathim,smiledandaskedhowhisdaywent.Helookedatherandasked,“Whathappenedheretoday?”Shesmiledag

ainandanswered,“Youknoweverydaywhenyoucomehomefromworkandyouaskmewhatonearth（究竟）Idoallday...?”“Yes,”hereplie

d.Sheanswered,“Well,Ididn’tdoitonlytoday.”21.Wheredidthestorytakeplaceinthepassage?A.Inahotel.B.AtJack’shome.C.Inamuseum.22.Theunderlinedword“batht

ub”means“________”inthepassage?A.水槽B.浴缸C.厕所23.HowdidJackfeelbeforehesawhiswife?A.Angryandtired.B.Happyandexcited.C

.Surprisedandworried.24.WhatdidJackseewhenhegotbackfromwork?①Thekidswereplayinginthemud.②Thehousewasinabig

mess.③Hiswifewassickandlyinginbed.A.①②B.②③C.①③25.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A.Thewifeisalazywomananddoesnoth

ingeveryday.B.Thewifeissickandshecan’tdoanythingforthefamily.C.Thewifeishard-workingandusuallykeepsherhousetidy.CFore

ignreportershavebeenseencarryingbagsfromthe2008SummerOlympicsastheyworkforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsinsideCNCC（国家

会议中心）.Thisseemstobeacoincidence（巧合）.Infact,thesebagshaveappearedmanytimesinthepast14years.Andthishasgotlotsofattentionwidely

.AndmanypeoplespeakhighlyoftheproductsmadeinChina.“Icarrythebagfromthe2008SummerOlympicseverytimeIreportsportscompetitions.A

bagisaveryimportantobjectforaphotojournalist（摄影记者）likeme,andthisbagisofhighquality（质量）anditsdesignisuseful,”anIranianreportersays.“Ica

rriedthebagwithmetoLondon2012,Rio2016andTokyo2020.”saysFernando,aSpanishreporter.Besidesthebagswhicharegiventomedia（媒体）workers,the

goldmedalsfromthe2008SummerOlympicsalsoshowedahighlevelofquality.Forexample,aRussianathlete,foundthatthegoldmedalwasnot

brokenafterafire.Forthe2022WinterOlympicGames,mediaworkersfromaroundtheworldhasreceivedanewmediabagandthereareobjectslikeacup,p

aper-cutting,Chineseknots（中国结）andothergiftsinthebag.Thecentercanholdover1,700reportersfromallovertheworld,sothepopul

arbagsbecomeabeautifulscene（风景）.26.WhichOlympicGamesdidthereportersgetthepopularbagsfromfirst?A.Beijing2008.B.London2

012.C.Tokyo2020.27.WhydoestheIranianreporterspeakhighlyofthebag?A.BecausehegotthebagfromRio2016.B.Becausehelikesitshighq

ualityandusefuldesign.C.BecauseheneedsabagwhenhereportsOlympicGames.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.The

Spanishreporterdidn’tcarrythebagtoLondon2012.B.TheRussianathlete’sgoldmedalwasnotbrokenafterafire.C.Themediaworkersweren’tgivenanewmediab

aginBeijing2022.29.Thematerialisprobablyfrom________.A.astorybookB.amusicmagazineC.asportsnewspaper30.What’sthebe

sttitleofthepassage?A.ObjectsmadeinChina.B.OlympicsheldinChina.C.ReportersworkinginChina.第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Nowadays,

manyofyouwanttodosports,butyouoftencomplainthatyouaretoobusytogotogymsorstadiums（体育馆）.Actually,there’snoneed

togotothoseplacesifyoureallywanttoexercise.___31___Herearesomesuggestions.First,it’snotagoodideatositinachairallthetime.___32___Ifyoudon’twant

touseastandingdesk,youcanleaveyourchairandhavearest.Youcanalsowalkaroundforafewminutes.Second,takethestairs（楼

梯）insteadofusinglifts.___33___Maybeyouransweristhat“Itakethelift”.Whynottakethestairs?Goinghomeonfootisago

odwaytoexerciseyourbody.___34___Youcanskip（跳绳）inthehallway.Andyoucandoyoga（瑜伽）athome.Youcanalsorunifthereisayard.W

hat’smore,takeawalkorrideabikeinsteadoftakingabusordrivingacarwhenyougoout.___35___Allinall,nomatterwhatkindofsportsyouchoose,it’smuchbette

rthanjustsitting.Itcanmakeyourbodyhealthier,italsomakesyoufeelrelaxedandhappy.Let’stakeactionnow.A.Howdoyouusual

lygohome?B.Howoftendoyouplaysoccer?C.Youcantryusingastandingdesk.D.Youcanexerciseinyourdailylife.E.Third,youcandanceinthelivingroom.F.Itisgoodforyou

rbodyandmeaningfultotheenvironment.第II卷（非选择题,计40分）四、语法填空（共10题；每题1分,计10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。BrandonCol

lins-GreenisamanfromCanada.HeisinterestedinChinesepoems.Hespendsnearlyten___36___(hour)adaytranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglish.H

e___37___(translate)morethan1,000Chinesepoemssincesixyearsago.AftertranslatingaChinesepoeminto___38___Englishone,Collins-Greenoftenwrit

esitdownonapieceofpaperwithabrushpen.Healsodrawsapicturebesidethepoemtohelpshowthe___39___（mean）oftheChinesepoem.HeconnectsCh

ineseandforeigncultures___40___hispaintings,andwritesthepoemsinEnglish,sohisreaderscanhaveabetterunde

rstandingaboutChinesepoems,evenChinesehistory___41___culture.BrandonCollins-Greenisstudyingforhisdoctor’sdegree（博士学位）inChinanow.Hewants___42_

__(learn)anotherforeignlanguageifhisChineseisgoodenough,butthatdayhasn’tarrivedyet.Hehasfoundthere’salwaysnewknowledgetolearninChinese.Collins-G

reen___43___(have)asmallworkshop（工作坊）nearhisuniversity.Theplaceissmall,buthelikes___44___(they)verymuchbecausehecanpayattentiontohistransl

ationworkinhisworkshop.Collins-Greenhopesthathisworkscanhelp_____45_____(many)westernpeopleknowChinathanbefore,andc

ometoseehowfastitischangingandenjoythebeautyofisculturebythemselves.五、补全对话（共5题；每题2分,计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi.Alice!Icalledyoulastnight,but

youdidn’tpickup.________46________?B:Oh,Iwaslookingaftermymother.A:________47________?B:Shehadafeveran

dasorethroat.A:________48________.Isitserious?B:No,sheisfeelingbetternow.Bytheway,whydidyoucallme?A:B

ecauseI’mgoingtovisittheOldPeople’sHome.________49________?B:Yes.I’dloveto.Butwhatcanwedoforthem?A:________50________.Andwecanalsotellthems

toriesandsoon.B:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.六、阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分,计10分）阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。TomandAnnielivedalittlefarfromatown.Theyusedtospendhalfanhou

rgoingtoschoolonfooteveryday.4.Itwasahappywalkforthembecausetherewasaverybeautifullakebesidetheroad.Whenthe

icewasthickenough,theywalkedacrossthelake.However,theirmotherdidn’tallowthemtowalkontheiceunlesstherewasanadultwiththem.Onedayshesaidtothem,“Do

n’tgoacrossthelaketoday,children.It’sbeginningtomelt（融化）.”WhenTomandAnniecametothelake,theicelookedhardandsafe.5.汤姆忘记了妈妈

所说的话.Hetoldhissister,“Theicehasn’tmelted.Itisnotdangerousatall.Don’tworry.Let’senjoyourselvesontheice.”Sotheystepped（踩）ontheice,andstartedtogoa

crossthelake.Theyhadnotgonefarbeforetheicebroke,andthentheyfellintothewater.Luckily,amanheardthechildrenshoutingforhelp.Hequ

icklyjumpedintothelaketosavethem.Tomtriedtogettotheshore（岸）withoutanyhelp.However,poorAnniewasn’tabletoswim.Shecouldn’tgettotheshorebyherself.Atlast,

themansavedherfromthewatersuccessfully.Tomgotabadcoldaftertheaccident.Herememberedthelesson（教训）aslong

ashelived.根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题51.Whatdidthemotheraskherchildrennottodoonthatday?________________________________________________52.Wh

athappenedtoTomandAnniewhentheicebroke?________________________________________________53.WhatcanyoulearnfromTom’slesson?_______________

_________________________________54.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。________________________________________________55.将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。

________________________________________________七、书面表达（计10分）。56.俗话说：“技多不压身，功到自然成”。假如你是李华，中考即将结束，某英语网站委托你做一项关于你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查。请根据下列图表中的数据，

用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。要点：学做美食学做手工学会游泳学一门乐器其他35%25%20%15%10%参考词汇：做传统手工maketraditionalhandicraftsAnEnglishwebsiteinvitedmetodoasu

rveyaboutwhatskillsstudentsofGrade9inourschoolwilllearninthecomingsummervacation.Herearetheresults._________________________________________

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