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2020-2021学年度第二学期第二次统考高二英语时间:120分钟分值:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WherewillthewomangothisSunday?A.Toalibrary.B.Toasupermarket.C.T
oarestaurant.2.Howmuchdidtheman’sfootballshoescost?A.£10.B.£35.C.£20.3.Howwillthewomangodowntown?A.Bybus.B.BycarC.B
ybike.4.Whatsportdidthemanstop?A.TennisB.Swimming.C.Basketball..5.Whereistheman’smobilephone?A.Onthesofa.B.Onthedesk.
C.Onthebed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或
独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman’sbosslike?A.He’seasygoing.B.He’sperfect.C.He’scre
ative.7.WhydoesthewomanchoosetostayattheMagicPan?A.Shelikestheatmosphereinthekitchen.B.Sheenjoysthefoodtheyserve.C.Shecanlearnmuchthere.听第7段材料,回答第8、
9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Interesting.B.Disappointing.C.Moving.9.Whatwillthespeakersdofirstafterleavingt
hecinema?A.Headtoarestaurant.B.Takeatalkinapark.C.GotoMexico.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Cold.B.Cosy.C.
Relaxed.11.Whydidn’tthemanputonasweater?A.Hewasafraidtobreaktherules.B.Hefeltwarmenough.C.Heforgottotakeone.12.Whatwillt
hemandoduringthelunchbreak?A.Checkthelostandfound.B.Goshopping.C.Practicetyping.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whenmaythewomancheckout?
A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune20th.C.OnJune22nd.14.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanlike?A.Onewithaviewofapark.B.Onewithaviewofahill.C.Onewithaviewofari
ver.15.Howcanthewomangetbreakfastservedinherroom?A.Byhangingaformonthedoor.B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Bytakingaregistrationcard.16.Whyisitinconvenienttos
ende-mailsinbedrooms?A.Thewirelesssignalisweak.B.Netserviceisnotprovided.C.Computersarenotavailable.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatintereststhevi
sitorsmost?A.ThepaintingsB.Thecoins.C.Thesculpture.18.Whenwasthemuseumopened?A.Inthe2000s.B.Inthe1900s.C.Inthe1800s.19.Who
donatedmostofthecoinstothemuseums?A.Thefounder.B.Thefarmers.C.Theartists.20.Whycan’tthecollectionofclayandglassbech
anged?A.Itisagainstthefounder’swill.B.Ithasbeenperfectinitself.C.Itdoesn’tbelongtothemuseum.第二部分阅读理解
(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARainbowMountaininthePeruvianA
ndesTheVinicuncamountain,MountainofSevenColors,sitsprettywayupinthePeruvianAndes,whereitwasdiscoveredabou
tfiveyearsagoandisnowapopulardestinationfortourists—throughthelongwalktoreachitisextremelyfrightening.Ifyoudosurvivethetoughhikeand
uncomfortablyhighaltitude,you’lldiscoverabreathtakingnaturalwonder:thickrainbowstripesseeminglypaintedintothemountainside,thankst
oartfullyplacedmineraldepositsovermillionsofyears.SevenColoredEarthsinChamarel,MauritiusVolcanicactivityontheislandofMau
ritius,offtheAfricancoast,hasresultedinsomeunusuallyvividsanddunes(沙丘).Thevariouscolorsofthisgeologic
alcuriosityinspiredthenicknameTerresdeSeptCouleurs,orSevenColoredEarths,inthisformerFrenchcolony.It’sbecomeapopulardestinationforvisit
orsnotjustforitsaestheticallure,butalsobecauseofitsmysteriousresilience:thedunesappearunaffectedbyerosion.ZhangyeDanxiaLandforminGansu,ChinaBef
oretheRainbowMountainofPeruwasdiscovered,theZhangyeDanxiaLandforminChinawastheworld’smostfamousmulticoloredmou
ntainrange.Locatedinageologicalparkofthesamename,intheprovinceofGansu,theZhangyeDanxiaLandform—madeofc
retaceoussandstonesandsiltstonescoloredwithmineraldeposits—hasbeendesignatedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite..PaintedDesertinP
etrifiedForestNationalPark,ArizonaOneofthelegendarykicksyou’llgetonaroadtripthroughRoute66isatourofthetechnicolorPaintedDesertinArizona’Petrifi
edForestnearthesoutheasternrimoftheGrandCanyon.Thedesertgotitsnamefromitsuniqueterrain,acombinationofsedimentsfromsandstone
,clay,volcanicash,andothergeologicalmaterialsthatprojectakaleidoscope(万花筒)ofcolorsincludinglavender,red,orange,andpink.21.IfTomisanadventurer,
whichscenicspotishemostlikelytochoose?A.RainbowMountainB.SevenColoredEarthsC.ZhangyeDanxiaLandformD.PaintedDesert22.WhatcanwelearnaboutS
evenColoredEarthsinChamarel,Mauritius?A.ItislocatedinAsia.B.ItisgovernedbyFrance.C.Itisaconsequenceofvolcanicactivity.D.Itseemsthaterosionhas
greateffectsontheduneshere.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allofthefourscenicspotsarecolorfulnatur
alwonders.B.Allofthefourscenicspotsareinthesamecontinent.C.BothZhangyeDanxiaLandformandPaintedDesertarelocatedinparks.D.BothRainbowMountaina
ndZhangyeDanxiaLandformarefamousmulticoloredmountainranges.BManyyearsago,whenwewereayoungcouplewithtwosmallchildren,aged2and4,wewerepracticallyi
mpecunious.Myin-lawslivedfromhandtomouth,sowedidn'texpectanyhelpfromthem.Myparentslivedagreatdistanceaway,andIwastooashamedtoletthemknowaboutour
situation.Myhusbandwastryingtoearnalivingwithanoldpick-uptruck,carryinggroceriesforlocalshopkeepers,butitwasc
onstantlybreakingdown.Ittookalmostallthemoneywehadtohaveitfixed.Thetruckwasalsotheonlymeansoftransportationforus.Welivedinthecountryside,andwealwa
ysusedthebackdoorbecausethedrivewayledtoit.Onewinterevening,Isteppedoutsidetotakeabagoftrashtothebarrelandalmosttrippedoversome
thing.Itwasnearlydark,andIhadtobenddowntoseewhatitwas.Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes.Theresatalargebasketloadedwithfood.Itwasheavy,soIcalledt
omyhusbandtocarryintothehouse.Onceinside,wediscoveredtwoloavesofbread,somebutter,severalcansofvegetables,acanofo
rangesauce,andalargeturkey.TherewassomuchthatIcan'trememberitall,butitwaseverythingweneededtofixawonderfuldinner—everythingexceptpotatoes.Alittlewh
ilelaterIrememberedthatIhadn'ttakenthetrashtothebarrel.Bynowitwasdark,soIhadtoturnontheyardlight—andthat'swhenIspotte
dasmallbagofpotatoessittingontheporch.ThatdinnerwasthebestIcanremember.Weweren'tabletothankourdonators,though,becauseweneverfoundoutwhohadb
eensogenerousinhelpingastrugglingyoungfamily.Whoeveritwas,weareforevergrateful.24.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"impecu
nious"inParagraph1?A.adequate.B.penniless.C.harmonious.D.stubborn.25.Howdidtheauthor'shusbandsupportthefamily?A.Bys
tartingagarage.B.Bysellingfooddoortodoor.C.Byworkingasashopassistant.D.Bydeliveringgoods.26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshesawt
hebasket?A.Shewasannoyed.B.Shewasastonished.C.Shewasterrified.D.Shefeltasenseofrelief.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Ataleofpo
tatoesB.ArewardfromastrangerC.AhelpinghandintimeD.AstrugglingyoungcoupleCNext-generationfitnessequipmentandrobotshe
lpyoucookdinner.ThoseareafewofthecountlessnewproductsexpectedtobeshownnextweekatCES,theannualtechconferencethattypically
setsthetoneforthebiggesttrendsoftheyear.Homeautomation(自动化),healthand5Gwillonceagainbehottopics,butmanycompanieswillal
sointroducepandemic-specificfeaturestoreflectourincreasedtimeathome.Eachyear,reporters,exhibitorsandinvestorstypicallyexploreLasVegassho
wroomsfilledwithgiantTVs,smartcarsandrobots,butCESwillbeonlineonlyforthefirsttimeinits54-yearhistoryduetoCovid
-19.TheConsumerTechnologyAssociation,thenonprofitbehindthefour-dayeventstartingMonday,said1,800exhibitorsfromaroundtheworldwil
lfillits"digitalvenue"thisyear—anumberthat'sdownsignificantlyfrom4,000in-personexhibitorslastyear.Themovewillallowtechcompaniesfromcoun
trieswhichhaveneverattendedbeforetotakepartintheonlineexhibition,butcouldalsomakeitharderforsmallercompaniestogetnotic
edwithoutaphysicalshowroom.Registeredattendeeswillbeabletostreamandre-watchkeynotesfromcompaniessuchasVerizon(VZ)andGeneralMotors
(GM),tuneintobreakoutsessions--abouthow,forexample,technologyisplayingaroleinvaccinedeployment(疫苗的应用)—andsearchthrougharegi
stryofexhibitorstowatchnewproductpresentations.It'lllacksomeofthesignatureingredients(因素)ofthetradeshow,suchashands-ontimewiththelatestsmallmach
inesandnetworking.Butthetechnologythatmakesourlivesmoreconnectedandconvenientwillstillgainpopularity.28.W
hatarethenewproductsmainlyconnectedwith?A.Thepopularityof5G.B.CountlesshouseworkC.People’sdailylife.D.Everydaybusywork.29.Whatdoweknowaboutthetechcon
ference?A.Itattractsfewerexhibitorsthisyear.B.Ittakesplaceeverytwoyears.C.ItisusuallyheldontheInternet.D.Itprohibitssmallc
ompaniestoattend.30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthemove?A.Disappointed.B.Doubtful.C.Ambiguous.D.Supportive.31.Whereare
thetextpossiblyfrom?A.Abrochure.B.Atextbook.C.Aguidebook.D.Anewspaper.DEveryonehasaphoneintheirpocketnowadays,buthowoftendowereallyusethemforthei
roriginalpurpose–tomakeacall?Telephonecultureisdisappearing.Whatbroughtustothismoment,andwhatareitseffects?“Noonepicksupthephoneanymore,”wroteAlexC.
MadrigalonTheAtlantic.“Thereflex(习惯性动作)ofanswering–builtsodeeplyintopeoplewhogrewupin20th-centurytelephonicculture–
isgone.”Theshiftisofcoursedueinlargeparttomorecommunicationoptions:Textingwithphotos,videos,emojis,reactiongifs,li
nksandevenvoicemessagescanbeamoreattractiveoption.Textingislightandfun,notnearlyasdemandingofyourattentionasaphonecall.Itcan
alsobedonewithmultiplepeopleatthesametime.Socialmedia,emailandvideocallshavealsoeatenawayattraditionalphone
calls.Inrecentyears,anotherreasonhascausedpeopletoignorephonecallscompletely:robocalls.Robocallsareautomated(自动化的)messagesfromo
rganizationsverifying(核实)yourphonenumberortelemarketerstryingtosellsomething.Americansreceived22.8billionr
obocallshalfwaythrough2020,equalinganannualrateof45.6billion,slightlybelow2018numbers,accordingtoYouMail,aroboca
llprotectionserviceandblockingapp.Astelephoneculturedisappears,whatisthelossofasingularfamilyphonedoingtothefamilyunit?
Earlylandlinephonesunitedfamilymembers,whereasmobilephonesisolate(使隔绝)them.“Thesharedfamilyphoneserveda
sananchor(给以安全感的物品)forhome,”saidLukeFernandez,aWeberStateUniversitycomputer-scienceprofessorandco-authorofBored,Lonely,Angry,Stupid:FeelingsAboutT
echnology,FromtheTelegraphtoTwitter.Withsmartphones,“wehavegainedmobilityandprivacy.Butthevalueofthehomeha
sbeendiminished,ashasitsabilitytoguideandmonitorfamilybehaviorandperhapsbondfamiliesmorecloselytogether,”Fernandezsaid.Ofcourse,astechn
ologyprogresses,livesalwayschangeforbetterorforworse.Withthelossoftelephoneculture,familieswillneedtofindotherwaystounite.32.Whathascausedthetraditio
naltelephonetoloseitsappealaccordingtothetext?A.People’saddictiontosocialmedia.B.People’spreferenceforrobocalls.C.People’sgrowingneedforprivac
y.D.People’swiderangeofcommunicationchoices.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”inthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymean?A.Streng
thenedB.Reduced.C.Instructed.D.Enriched.34.WhatdoesLukeFernandezpointout?A.Smartphonestiefamiliestogethe
r.B.Smartphoneshelppeoplemonitorfamilybehavior.C.Theuseofmobilephoneshasaffectedfamilybonds.D.Thevalueofhomedependsonhowp
honesareused.35.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.Thedownfalloftraditionaltelephoneculture.B.Thepastandfutureoftelephones.C.Thedevelopmentofcom
municationtools.D.Therelationbetweenphoneuseandfamilybonds.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheGreeksandRomansna
medmostoftheplanetsinthesolarsystemafterparticulargods,andwehavekeptthosenamesinEnglish.UranusandNeptune,unknowninclassicaltimes,werenamedbythemoder
nastronomerswhodiscoveredthem,butstillafterGreekandRomangods._____36_____.Theword“earth”hasrootsintheOldEnglishterm“eorþe”.Eorþehadmulti
plemeaningslike“soil”,“dirt”,“ground”,“dryland”and“country”.OldEnglish,useduntilabout1150,istheearliestknownphaseofwhatbecameourmodernEnglishtong
ue._____37_____.OldEnglishevolvedfromaparentlanguagethatscholarscall“Proto-Germanic”.Germanthat'sspokentodayispartofthes
amelinguistic(语言学的)family.“Earth”and“eorþe”arethereforerelatedtothemodernGermanword“Erde”.NotonlyisthistheGermanl
anguage’snameforourhomeplanet,butitcanalsobeusedtorefertodirtandsoil._____38_____.Forexample,there’stheOldSaxon“ertha”,theOl
dFrisian“erthe”andtheDutchword“aarde”.AlltheselikelycomefromaProto-Germanictermthatwasneverrecorded,asfarasweknow._____39_____.Butifasi
nglepersongaveplanetEarthitsEnglishname–whichisunlikely–hisorheridentityhasbeenlosttothesandsoftime.Still,it’sclearthatwhileM
ercury,Venus,Mars,Jupiter,Saturn,UranusandNeptuneallstartedoutasthepropernamesofancientgods,“Earth”didnot.____40______
.A.Yetthestorydidn’tbeginthereB.However,EarthistheoneexceptionC.That’swhyourplanetissometimescalled“theear
th”withalowercase(小写的)“e”D.“Earth”hasrelativesinsomeotherlanguages,tooE.Youmaywonderwhichgodorgoddes
sEarthisnamedafterF.Sinceit’snotclearhowEarthwasnamedG.Nobodyknowswhenpeoplestartedusingwordslike“Earth”or“Erde”torefertoourplanet第三部分语言知识运用(共
两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asa“valuedcustomer”,whichisbetterth
anbeinga“customernobodycaresabout”,Ican’tgotothestoretobuyatoothbrushwithoutbeingaskedtofillinasurvey.The___
41__isusuallyattheendofareceiptthatis___42___enoughtowraparoundmycar.“Howdidwedo?”thesurveyasks.ThenIamexpectedto___43__questionsabou
tthestoreandtheservice.Iamalsoaskedto___44___surveysfromthebank,thepostofficeandotherplacesthatwantmy___45__.Itmademe___46___:Ifalltheseplaceswant
toknowwhatIthinkofthem,whatdotheythinkofmeasa“valuedcustomer”?SoIrecently___47___myownsurvey.Istartedatthepostoffice,whereKen
nyaskedhowhecouldhelpme.ItoldhimIwantedtomailanenvelopecontainingabook.Kenny__48__mefortheservice,smiled,handedmeareceiptand–you___4
9__it–asurvey.“You’reagreatemployee,”ItoldKenny.“ButhowamIasa(n)____50__?”“Ireallycan’t___51__,”heanswered.“Sofar,sogood.I’llgiveyouagood___52__
.”Formynextsurvey,I___53__tothestoretobuyatoothbrushandspokewithChristina,whomIhaveknownfor20years.WhenIaskedherto___54__measacustomer,Christin
asaid,“I’dabsolutelygiveyou___55__marks.”Igotatoothbrushandbroughtittothe___56__.“Areyoureadyto___57__?”Christinaasked.“
Notformanymoreyears,”Ijoked.“Youaretoomuch!”saidChristina,whohandedmealongreceipt.“Youcanwearitasa___58___,”sh
esuggested.“Thanksfortakingmysurvey,”Isaid.“Iwishwehadsurveysto___59__customers,”saidChristina.“Alotofthemwouldge
tbadmarks.”“Howaboutme?”Iasked.“Believeme,”Christinasaid,“nobodycould___60___you.”41.A.evidenceB.surveyC.priceD.add
ress42.A.longB.significantC.straightforwardD.boring43.A.catchB.raiseC.answerD.follow44.A.handoutB.carryoutC.workoutD.fillout45.A.
opinionB.moneyC.praiseD.progress46.A.worryB.wonderC.observeD.expect47.A.managedB.imaginedC.comparedD.conducted48.A.adoptedB.scoldedC.
chargedD.convinced49.A.refusedB.passedC.guessedD.missed50.A.customerB.officerC.assistantD.visitor51.A.explainB.
complainC.decideD.agree52.A.excuseB.ideaC.promiseD.review53.A.headedB.leftC.approachedD.delivered54.A.assistB.gradeC.u
rgeD.negotiate55.A.poorB.averageC.highD.fair56.A.storeB.shelfC.catalogueD.counter57.A.takeoutB.takeinC.checkoutD.checkin58.A.scarfB.vestC.sleeveD.sc
ratch59.A.appealB.rankC.thrillD.identify60.A.loseB.scareC.teaseD.top第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单
词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lotsofcatslovehavingcatcompanions,butif___61___(you)doesn’t,itmightactoutbyshowingfearoraggression.Thisdoesn’t___
62____(necessary)meanyouhavetogiveoneup!“Catsshowgreat.____63___(flexible)intheirsocialbehavior,”saysKristynVitale,aresearcherattheHuman
-AnimalInteractionLabatOregonStateUniversity,US.Shesuggestsseparatingthecatsintodifferentareasofthehouseandslowly___64__
__(reintroduce)themtooneanotherusingamethodcalled“Scent,Sight,Touch”:___65___(take)atoyorblanketfromeachcatandswap(交换)them.G
iveeachcattheothercat’sscentitemalongwithlotsofpraiseandrewardssotheyassociate.____66___smellwithgoodthings.Afterdoingthisafewtim
es,setupaspace___67____thecatswillbeabletoseeoneanotherthroughaphysicalbarrier(障碍),___68____ascreendoororgate.Thenfeedthem
,sotheystarttoassociatepositivefeelings(food)withthesightoftheothercat.Afterafew____69___(success)feedingsession
s,youcantrytointroducethecatswithoutabarrier–distracteachcatwithtoysduringtheirfirstmeetinginthesameroom,sotheyhavelesstime___70____(worry
).“Ifownersgoslowandgivelotsofrewards,manycatscanlearntoacceptacompanioncat,”Vitalesays.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分
)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),
并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ire
centlyhadabadcold.MyChinesefriendssuggestedthatIdranksomehotwater,itmademethinkofsomecommonhomeremedies(家庭疗法)backintheUS.WhenIwasabout10,Igottheflu
,andmymomdidn’ttakemetothedoctor.First,shehadmetotakeseveralhotshowers.Then,shetoldmetoputonasmuchclothesasIcould.Afterthat,Isleptonathickbla
nket.IwassweatingsomuchthatIfeltlikeI’djusttakenabath.Withinaday,myflugone.Thiskindof“sweating”isthecommonhomeremedyintheWest.Ano
therremediesincludedrinkinggingersodawhenyouhaveastomachacheandeatchickennoodlesoupwhenyouhaveacold.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你校英
文版的官方网站上开辟了一个专栏:Opinion。本期话题是如何解决因手机依赖(phoneaddiction)产生的亲子矛盾问题。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈自己的一些看法或做法。要求:1.词数100左
右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B11.A12.B13.C14.C15.A16.A17.A18.C19.B20.A阅读理解A篇ACBB篇BDBCC篇CADD
D篇DBCA36-40BADGC完型41-45BACDA46-50BDCCA51-55BDABC56-00DCABD语法填空1.yours2.necessarily3.flexibility4.reintroducing5.Take/take6.the7.where8
.like9.successful10.toworry改错1.drank→drink2.it→which或前加and3.and→but4.删掉me后面的to5.much--many6.on--under/in7.gone前面∧was8.common前的the→a9.Another→Other10
.eat→eating作文范文MyopiniononsmartphoneaddictionamongteenagersWiththedevelopmentofapps,youngpeoplehavebecomemoredependentonsmartphones
.Theoveruseofphonesislikelytocauseproblemsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.Hereismyopiniononhowtodealwithsuchconflictscausedbyp
honeaddiction.Firstofall,itisimportantandnecessaryforustotalkwithourparentsandsetrulesonhowtouseourphones.Oncereached,theagreementhastobe
strictlyexecuted.Onlyinthiswaycanwepreventanyunpleasantnessfromhappening.Beingmoreactiveandparticipatinginmoreactiviti
eswillalsohelpreduceourrelianceonphones.Lastbutnotleast,wecanresorttoprofessionalsforaneffectiveapproachtofreeusfromourphonedependenc
e,ifnecessary.Nomatterwhatapproachweuse,wehavetorealizethatitisourparentswhoweshouldalwaystrustanddependoninlife.