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2019-2020学年下学期期末考试高一英语试题满分：120分时间：100分钟第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AHerearethemostpop

ulareventsinLosAngelesthisyear.EarthDayL.A.Phonenumber:(213)972-8080EarthDayL.A.offersDowntownL.A.’scitizens,workersandvisitorsideas,a

placetodrope-wasteandsolutionsonhowtodolittleharmtoourplanetindailylife.Theannualeventfeaturesperformances,composting(制肥堆),

andplantgiveawaysaswellaselectricvehicleexhibits,whichareallfreetothepublic(andtoaselectnumberofschoolgroups).Jackalo

pePasadenaSpring2020FairPhonenumber:(323)989-2278WhereLocalCultureMeetsCraft(手工艺)！Comeandshop---over200handmademakersfromfashion,homedesign,art

andmoreallinoneplaceatJackalopePasadenacomingupApril25th&26th.Enjoyabitetoeatfromalocalfoodtruckortakepartinafreeyo

gaclassofferedthroughouttheweekend.ExploreCaltechPhonenumber:(626)395-4652You’reinvitedtoExploreCaltechastheInstitutebringsscien

ceandengineeringoutthelabandintothecommunity,sharingtheexcitementofdiscoverythroughfamily-friendlyopen-airlaboratories,aseriesof10-minutetalk

sbyCaltechresearchers,andakeynotediscussion.YallwestPhonenumber:(310)395-3204Thereareover100authorsandpresentersincludingNewYorkTimesBestSellersal

ongwithlocalandwidely-acknowledgedyoungadultandmiddlegradewriters,plusfamousTV,film,videogame,andcomiccreato

rs.Adayofbooksignings,foodtrucksandrock’n’roll.1.WhatdoweknowabouttheeventEarthDayL.A.?A.Itchargeslessthantheothe

revents.B.Itofferspeopletheperformingtechniques.C.Itcontributestoparticipants’goinggreen.D.Itleadsparticipantstopreferanelectricvehicle.2.Wh

erecanpeoplebuyhandmadeproducts?A.Yallwest.B.EarthDayL.A.C.ExploreCaltech.D.JackalopePasadenaSpring2020Fair.3.Whatwillvis

itorscallifthey’reinterestedinscience?A.(213)972-8080B.(323)989-2278C.(626)395-4652D.(310)395-3204BInCanad

ayoucanfinddogs，cats，horses，etc．inalmosteveryfamily．Thesearetheirpets．Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends．Beforetheykeeptheminthe

irhouses，theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections（注射）sothattheywon'tcarrydisease．Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores，thoughthe

ycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore．SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood．Whenyouvisitpeople'shouses，the

ywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem．Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden．Allkindsofbird

sarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal．TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada．Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildani

mals．Ifyoukilledananimal，youwouldbepunished．Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,Peoplewouldbeverysad.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolik

eanimals．Oneofthemmightbe：Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours．Whenchildrengrowup，theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife．Thentheoldwillfeellon

ely．Butpetscansolvethisproblem．Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone．4．Thepassagemainlytalksabout＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．howtokeep

diseasefrompetsB．petsinCanadaC．howtotakegoodcareofpetsD．lifeoftheoldinCanada5．Theygivetheirpetsinjectionsbeforekeepingthemattheirhousesbecause＿＿＿

．A．thepetsaresickB．thepetsarewildC．theywanttostopthemfromcarryingdiseaseD．theywantthemtosleeponthewayhome6．Thispassageshowst

hatCanadians＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．hateanimalsB．oftenkillanimalsC．loveanimalsD．don'tkeeppetsinsidehouses7．InCanada，childrenleavetheirparentswhentheyg

rowupbecause＿＿A．theydon'tlovetheirparentsanymoreB．theycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparentsC．theirparents'houses

aretoosmallD．theywouldn'tdependontheirparentsanymoreCRecently,ascientistdidsomeexperiments.Heleftagroupof4-y

ear-oldsinaroomwithabellandacandy.Iftheyrangthebell,hewouldcomebackandtheycouldeatthecandy.If,however,theydidn’tri

ngthebellandwaitedforhimtocomebackonhisown,theycouldthenhavetwocandies.Inthevideosoftheexperiments,hecanseethechildrenhiding

theireyes,tryingtoexerciseself-controlsotheycanwaitandgettwocandies.Theresultsaredifferent.Somebrokedownandrangthebellwithinaminute

.Otherslasted15minutes.Thechildrenwhowaitedlongerwentontogethigheracademicscores.Theygotintobettercollegesandhadbetteradultsuccess.

Thechildrenwhorangthebellquickestweremorelikelytohavereceivedworseteacherandparentalevaluations(评价)10yearslaterandweremorelikelytohavedrugprobl

emsatage32.Theexperimentsareworthnotingbecausepeoplespendalotoftimethinkingabouthowtoimproveeducation,

andhowtobecomerich.Butwhentheresultisnotgood,theywillcomebacktoask“Howdowegetpeopletogetthesortofself-controlthatleadstosuccess?

”Thisistoentertheworldofhumannature.Sotheseexperiments,alongwitheverydayexperience,tellusthatself-controlismostimportant.Youngpeoplewhocansitthr

oughsometimesboringclassestogetadegreecanworkhardinordertolearnalanguagewell.Theycanavoiddrugsandalcohol

.Forpeoplewithoutself-controlskills,however,schoolisaseriesoffailedandpainfulexperience.Nowondertheydropouta

ndtheirlaterlifeisagroupoffoolishideas,suchasdruguse,stealingandsoon.8．Thescientistdidsomeexperimentsto________.A．findgoo

dwaysoftrainingchildrentolearnB．showthatchildren’seducationisimportantC．testchildren’sself-controlandlatersuccessD．t

estchildren’sintelligenceofringingthebell9．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“brokedown”probablymean?A．failedtowait.B．kep

twaiting.C．hidthecandy.D．atethecandy.10．Howlongdidthescientist’sexperimentslastaccordingtothetext?A．Just15minutes.B．Within10years.C．Lesst

han14years.D．About28years.11．Whatwillthechildrenwithoutself-controldoatschoolaccordingtothetext?A．Theywillimprovetheireducation.B．Theywillsuffe

ralotfromboringlessons.C．Theywillbecomeveryrichandsuccessful.D．Theywillworkhardtocatchupwithothers.DWithschoolscloseintheUK

duringtheCOVID-19outbreak,mostchildrenmustnowbehomeschooled.Parentshavefoundthemselvesnotonlyhavingtobalancew

orkandhavingthechildrenathomebutalsohavingtotryandteachthem.Howcanyoukeepyourchildrenfocusedwhilelearning?NicolaAnderson--HeadofCustomer

SupportattheUK’sleadingonlinetutoringserviceMyTutor,providesnew,up-to-datetipstoheartenparentsatthisdifficulttime

andadviseshowtheycanstructuretheirchildren’sdays.Oneistokeeptoaregulartimetablesoitstillfeelslikeyourc

hildistakingpartintheschoolday.MsAndersonsaid:“Childrenofallagesdowellonroutineandboundaries;schoolsprovidethisinabundanceandmostchildrenwil

lfeelsecureandhappyiftheycanfollowasimilartimetablefortheirhomeschooling.”Anothertipistocreateanenvironmentwhichis

favorabletolearning.Shesaid:”Theenvironmentshouldbefreefromdistractionsandideallyneartoanopenwindow,toprovidethemwithappropriatelevelsoffreshairandn

aturallight.Somechildrenfinditcomfortableandhelpfultohavequiet,instrumentalmusicplayinginthebackgroundtohelpthemtofocus,butthisisn’

tforeveryone.”Usingtechnologytohelpwithyourchild’slearningisalsoadvised.Manyschoolsareofferingonlineclassesandresource

stohelpandcompaniesarereducingorevennotchargingtheirfeesduringthistime.Itisalsoimportanttokeepphysicalexerciseasapart

ofyourroutine.JoeWicks,otherwiseknownasTheBodyCoach,hasbeenkeepingkidshealthywithdaily10minuteworkoutsforchildrenonhisYoutubechannel.MsAndersonsaid:

”Itcanbeanythingfromrunningaroundthegarden,walkingthedog,agameoffootballordancingaroundyourlivingroom!”12．Whoisthetextintendedfor?A．Student.B．Teache

rs.C．Coaches.D．Parents.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this"inparagraph3referto?A．Homeschooling.B．Tutoringservice.C．Aregulartimetable.D．Difficulttim

e:14．WhatmayNicolaAndersonagree?A．Toofferchildrenpeacefulstudyenvironment.B．Toallowchildrentoadjustschedulefree

ly.C．Torecommendhigh-techtoonlineschools.D．Tocombineroutinewithkids'mentalheath.15．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Howtoimprovehomeschoolingefficienc

y.B．Howtoobtainonlinelearningresources.C．Howtostudyattentivelyathome.D．Howtodesignaproperschedule.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分

，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDoWellinExamsDonotunderestimatethepowerofrevisionin

thedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexam,themorechanceyouhaveofstoringandretainingcrucialinformation.Butdonotoverdoit.___1

6____Aneffectivedailyroutinecanhelpyouthroughanexamperiod,sointhedaysleadinguptoyourfirstexam,getinto

thehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbygame.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingtoyourowntimetabletobementallyalertatthattimeifyouhavenot

preparedforit.Onthedayoftheexam,haveagoodbreakfast,packtwoofeverythingyouneed(pens,pencils,erasers,etc.),thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminat

ionhallingoodtime.____17___Onceinyourseat,simplypauseforafewsecondsandcollectyourthoughts.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslow,deepbreat

hestohelpyourelax.Whenyouturnoverthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestions,payingparticularattentiontokey

verbssuchas“discuss”，“compare”and“evaluate”.____18___Itiswisealwaystoallowfor10minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackover

youranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtotackle,beginbyattemptingtheoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumoreconfiden

cewhenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.Alsoremembertowriteclearly,anddonotbeafraidtoexpresstheunexpected:afterall,exami

nerscangetveryboredmarkingstereotypicalanswers.____19____Ifyoudoneedsomethingelsetofocusontohelpcollectyourthoughts,chooseafixtureintheroom,suchasthe

ceilingoranythingelsethatwillnotallowyoutobedistracted.Finally,onceyouhavefinished,neverhangaroundoutsideafterwards

toattendthediscussionbyotherstudents.___20_____A．Donotarrivetooearly,though,asotherpeople'sanxietycanbeinfectious，andyoumaysufferfromunnecessa

rypanic.B．Trynottobetemptedtolookatthosearoundyou,orattheclock.C．Whenyougethome,readtheexaminationpaperthroughan

dlookupallthewordsyoudidn'tunderstand.D．Sleep,exerciseandrelaxationarealljustasimportant.E．Mapoutaquickplanofpointsyouwis

htomakeandhowmuchtimeyoushouldspendoneachquestion.F．Goandhaveawell-earnedrest,thenprepareforyournextexamG．Under

estimatethetestinyourmind.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingtherain.I__21__anewspap

erandsomechocolateand__22__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__23__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonth

efloor,__24__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__25__int

henextseat.__26__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,and__27__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratherunea

syabouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__28__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboyloo

kedatmein__29__.Thenhetooka__30__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmorea

ngrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__31__up.

Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__32__withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,__33__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.Ididnotre

alizethatIhad__34__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__35__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunde

rthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!21.A.stoleB.boughtC.soldD.wrote22.A.wentB.satC.seatedD.looked23.A.sitB.seatC.lieD.laug

h24.A.pushedB.tookC.putD.pulled25.A.jumpingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping26.A.HeB.ItC.WhoD.What27.A.cutB.wash

edC.coveredD.colored28.A.coffeeB.troubleC.chocolateD.matter29.A.carelessnessB.angerC.surpriseD.happiness30

.A.firstB.secondC.veryD.last31.A.stoodB.tookC.criedD.looked32.A.strangeB.wrongC.OKD.funny33.A.andB.butC.soD.w

hile34.A.speltB.correctedC.madeD.found35.A.finishB.leaveC.jumpD.shop第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空

白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Carpooling（共乘制）iswhenadriverofferstotakepassengersinexchangeforsomemoneyforpetrol.As____36____result，carpoolingcanbe____37_

___(cheap)thanpublictransportbecauseeveryoneinthecarsharesthecostofpetrol.I____38____(recent)didcarpoolingfor

thefirsttimeanditwasveryeasytofindadriver.Iusedawebsite____39____listsdrivers’profiles(简介)andfoundsomeonewhowasgoingtothesameplaceasme.Alotofinform

ationcan____40____(see)intheprofilessuchastheirfirstname，ageandgender(性别)aswellasreviewsfromotherpassengers.Id

ecided____41____(travel)withaladywhohadverygoodreviews.Ifoundcarpoolingtobea(n)____42____(impress)experience.Notonlywasthetripverycheap，butthedrive

randtheotherpassengerswerereallyfriendly.TheywereallFrenchsoIhadthechancetopractise____43____(speak)someFrench.When

Iwavedgoodbyetothem，athoughtsuddenlyoccurredtome____44____carpoolingcouldbethefutureoftravel.Bothdriversandpassengerscanbenefit____45____thisf

ormoftravel.Itsavesmoney，andperhapsmoreimportantly，carpoolingprovidesafantasticopportunitytomeetinterestin

gpeopleonyourtravels.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tony打算假期期间再次来你市参加中文培训班。他想提前了解近年来你市的变化。请你给他写封回信，包括下列内容：1．环境更优

美了；2．出行更方便了；3．传统文化更受重视了。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。DearTony，Yours，LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写两段，

使之构成一个完整的故事。Once,whenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus(马戏团).Finally,therewasonlyonefamilybetweenusand

theticketcounter.Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeightchildren,allprobablyundertheageoftwelve.Youcouldte

lltheydidn’thavealotofmoney.Theirclotheswerenotexpensive,buttheywereclean.Thechildrenwerewell-behaved,allofth

emstandinginline,two-by-twobehindtheirparents,holdinghands.Theywereexcitedlytalkingabouttheclowns,elephants,andotheractstheywouldseethatnightwiththe

irbrothersorsistersinalowvoice.Onecouldsensetheyhadneverbeentothecircusbefore.Itpromisedtobehighlightoftheiryounglives.The

fatherandmotherwereattheheadofthepack,standingproudascouldbe.Themotherwasholdingherhusband’shand,lookingupathimasiftosay,“Youaremyk

nightinshiningarmor.”Hewassmilingandrespondinginpride,lookingbackatherasiftosay,“Yougotthatright.”Theticketladyaskedthefatherhowmanyticketshew

anted.Heproudlyresponded,“Pleaseletmebuyeightchildren’sticketsandtwoadultticketssoIcantakemyfamilytothecircus.”Theticketladygavetheprice.Thema

n’swifeletgoofhishand,herheaddropped,andhislipsbegantoshake.Thefatherleanedalittlecloserandasked,“Howmuchdidyousay?

”Theticketladyagaingavetheprice.Themandidn’thaveenoughmoney.Howwashesupposedtoturnandtellhiseightchildrenthathedid

n’thaveenoughmoneytotakethemtothecircus?Actuallywewerenotwealthyinanysense.SoIunderstandhowthekidswoul

dfeel.Ifeltsorryforthem.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1Seeingwhatwasgoingon,mydadputhishandinhi

spocket,pulledouta$20billanddroppeditontheground.______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________Paragraph2ThatdaymyfatherandIwentbacktoourcaranddrovehomewithoutanytickets._____________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语答案阅读理解：1-3CDC4-

7BCCD8-11CADB12-15DCBA16-20DAEBF完形填空：21-25BAACC26-30ADBCB31-35ABBCB语法填空：36.a37.cheaper38.recently39.w

hich/that40.beseen41.totravel42.impressive43.speaking44.that45.from/by应用文写作：DearTony,I'mgladtoknowthaty

ouwillcometoourcityagainandlearnChineseduringthecomingvocation.Chinahaswitnessedgreatchangesintheenvironment,transportationand

educationsinceyouleft.Ourcityalsotakesonanewlook:theskyisalotclearerandthesunismuchbrighter.Notonlycanwetakealongjourney

byhigh-speedtrainataspeedofover300kilometersperhour,butalsosharedbikesprovideuswithamoreconvenientwa

yoftraveling.Asforourschoollifewearetaughtmoreaboutourtraditionalculturewhichweareproudof.Ibelieveyou'llhaveagood

timeinChina.Lookingforwardtoyourvisit.Yours,LiHua读后续写：Paragraph1Seeingwhatwasgoingon,mydadputhishandinhispocket,pulledo

uta$20billanddroppeditontheground.Thenhepickeditupandtappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,“Excuseme,sir.Thisfelloutofyourpocket.”Themanturnedaro

undandsawthemoney.Heknewwhatwasgoingon.Helookedstraightintomydad’seyes,tookmydad’shandinbothofhis,squeezedtightlyontothe$20bill,andwithhislipsshaking

andatearrunningdownhischeek,hereplied,“Thankyou,thankyou,sir.Thisreallymeansalottomeandmyfamily.”Paragraph2ThatdaymyfatherandIwentba

cktoourcaranddrovehomewithoutanytickets.Wedidn’tgotothecircusthatnight.WhenIaskedDadwhyhedidso,Dadsaid,“Mychild,itwasades

perate,heartbreakingandembarrassingsituationforafather.Surelyhewasn’tbeggingforahandout,butheremindedmeofmyfathe

r,whenIwasyoung.”Hepausedforawhile,asifwanderinginhismemory.“Weshouldappreciatewhatwehaveobtainedfroml

ifeandseizeeveryopportunitytohelpothers.Wedidn’tgotothecircustonight,butwedidn’tgowithout.”