【文档说明】内蒙古包头市重工业集团有限公司第三中学2019-2020学年高一第二学期期中考试英语试卷含答案.doc,共(9)页,132.000 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答
题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALondonweekendWalks1,000YearsofHistory11:00am
WestminsterUndergroundThiswalkisthebestchoiceforthefirst-timevisitor.We’llshowyouwherekingsandqueenswerecrowned(加冕),wheretheylivedandwheretheyare
buried.Youwillseewherepoliticianshaveshapedthecourseofhistoryovertheyears.ThiswalkfinishesattheHouseof
Parliament,whichyoucanvisitafterwardsatagooddiscount.CanalsandCafes11:00amCamdenTownUndergroundCamdenTown,withi
tscanals,cafesandstudios,isthehomeofmanyartists,musiciansandwriters.ThehighpointofthewalkisavisittoCam
denLock,London’smostexcitingstreetmarket.YoumayliketotakeacanaltriptoLondonZooafterthiswalk.HistoricG
reenwich2:00pmTowerHillUndergroundThewalkbeginswiththebestboatrideinLondon,fivekilometersdowntheriverfromTowerBr
idgetotheRoyalNavalCollegeinGreenwich.Fromthereyou’llwalkthroughGreenwichParkpasttheNavalMuseumandotherhistoricbuildi
ngstothevillageitself.We’lltakeyoudownnarrowstreetswithbusyshopsandmarkets,backtotheriversidewherethiswalkends.UnexpectedLondon3:00pmTowe
rHillUndergroundThiswalkbeginswitharideonEurope’smostmoderncityrailwaygivingyoufineviewsacrosstheTha
mesandriversidesarea.Wewillgetonandoffthetrainformini-walkstodiscoverthehiddencornersoftheformerport(港口)ofLondon.To
goononeofourwalks,simplymeetyourguideinthestreetoutsidetheundergroundstations.Allthesewalkslastabouttwohoursandendnearundergroundstati
ons.Awalkcosts£4.50(£3.50fortheelderly).Childrenunder12cangoforfreebuttheymustbewithanadult.1.WhichwalkincludesavisittoLondon’smostexcitingstre
etmarket?A.CanalsandCafes.B.HistoricGreenwich.C.UnexpectedLondon.D.1,000YearsofHistory.2.WhatwillyoudoontheHistoricGreenwichwalk?A.Walkthrought
heRoyalNavalCollege.B.VisittheNavalMuseum.C.Meetfamouspeople.D.Takeaboattrip.3.Howmuchwillayoungcouplewiththeir6-year-oldkidspend
ononeofthewalks?A.£4.50.B.£7.00.C.£9.00.D.£13.50.BAlotofusloselife’stoughbattlesbystartingafrontalattack—whenatouc
hofhumormightwellenableustowin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofmine,whowasonhistrappedwaytoworkshortlyaft
erreceivinganultimatum(最后通牒)aboutthejob.AlthoughtherewasagoodreasonforSam’sbeinglate—seriousillnessathome—herealizedtha
tthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’tworkanylonger.Hissupervisorwasprobablyalreadypacingupanddownpreparingadismissalspeech.Yes,thebosswas.Samentered
theofficeat9:35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom;everyonewashardatwork.Sam’ssupervisorcameuptohim.Suddenly,Samfor
cedagrinandstretchedouthishand.“Howdoyoudo!”hesaid,“I’mSamMaynard.I’mapplyingforajob,which,Iunderstand,becameavailablejust35minutesago.Doest
heearlybirdgettheworm?”Theroomexplodedinlaughter,exceptthatthesupervisorhadtoclampoffasmileandwalkedbacktohisoffice.SamMaynardhadsavedhisj
ob—withtheonlytoolthatcouldwin,alaugh.Humorisamosteffective,yetfrequentlyignored,meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.Itc
anbeusedforpatchingupdifferences,apologizing,saying“no”,criticizing,gettingtheotherfellowtodowhatyouwantwithouthislosingface.Forsomejobs,it’
stheonlytoolthatcansucceed.Itisawaytodiscusssubjectssosensitivethatseriousdialoguemaystartaquarrel.Forexample,manybelievethatcomedians
ontelevisionaredoingmoretodayforracialandreligionstolerancethanpeopleinanyotherform.4.WhywasSamlateforhisjob?A.Becausehew
asseriouslyillathome.B.Becausehereceivedanultimatum.C.Becausehewasbusyapplyingforanewjob.D.Becausehew
ascaughtinatrafficjam.5.Thephrase“clampoff”inParagraph3means________.A.trytoholdbackB.pretendtosetC.sendoffD.giveout6.Whic
hofthefollowingstatementscanweinferfromthepassage?A.Manyloselife’sbattlesfortheyarealwayslate.B.Samwassupposedtocometohisofficeat8:30.C.Itwasn’tthe
firsttimethatSamcamelateforhiswork.D.Humoristhemosteffectivewayofsolvingproblems.7.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.SamMaynardsavedhisjobwithhumo
r.B.Humorisimportantinourlives.C.Earlybirdcangettheworm.D.Humorcansolveracialdiscriminations.CLONDON(Reuters)–Organicfruit,deliveredrigh
ttothedoorstep.ThatiswhatGabrielGoldprefers,andheiswillingtopayforit.Ifthisisnotpossible,the26-year-oldcomputertechnician
willspendtheextramoneyatthesupermarketbuyingorganicfood.“Organicproductisalwaysbetter,”Goldsaid.“Thefoodisfreeofpesticides(杀虫剂)
,andyouaregenerallysupportingfamilyfarmsinsteadoflargefarms.Andmoreoftenthannotitislocallygrownandseasonal,soitistasty.”Go
ldisoneofthegrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainaredependingonmorelikehimasthey
growtheirorganicfoodbusiness.Buthowmanyshoppersreallyknowwhattheyaregetting,andwhyaretheywillingtopayahigherpricefororganicproduct?Marketresear
chshowsthatGoldandotherswhobuyorganicfoodcangenerallygiveclearreasonsfortheirpreferences—buttheirknowledgeoforganicfoodisfarfrom
complete.Forexample,smallamountsofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproduct.AndaboutthreequartersoforganicfoodinBritain
isnotlocalbutimportedtomeetgrowingdemand.”Thedemandfororganicfoodisincreasingbyaboutonethirdeveryyear,soitisaveryfast
-growingmarket,”saidSueFlock,aspecialistinthislineofbusiness.8.MoreandmorepeopleinBritainarebuyingorganicfoodbecause_____
_____.A.theyaregettingricher.B.theycangetthefoodanywhere.C.theyconsiderthefoodfreeofpollution.D.theylikehome-grownfruit.9.Whichof
thefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutmostorganicproductsoldinBritain?A.Itgrowsindoorsthroughouttheyear.B.Itisproducedou
tsideBritain.C.Itisgrownonfamilyfarms.D.Itisproducedonlargefarms.10.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“theorganictrend”inthesecondp
aragraph?A.Growinginterestinorganicfood.B.BetterqualityoforganicfoodC.Risingmarketfororganicfood.D.Higherp
ricesoforganicfood.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewsstory?A.Goodqualitiesoforganicfood.B.ThemakingoforganicfoodinB
ritain.C.Organicfood—toimportornot?D.Organicfood—healthy,orjustforthewealthy?DTheAmericannewspaperhasbeenaroundf
oraboutthreehundredyears.In1721,theprinterJamesFranklin,Benjamin’solderbrother,startedtheNewEnglandCourant,andtha
twaswhatwemightrecognizetodayasarealnewspaper.Hefilledhispaperwithstoriesofadventure,articlesonart,onfamouspeople,andona
llsortsofpoliticalsubjects.ThreecenturiesaftertheappearanceofFranklin’sCourant,fewbelievethatnewspapersintheirpresentprintedformwill
remainaliveforlong.Newspapercompaniesarelosingadvertisers,readers,marketvalue,andinsomecases,theirsenseofpurposeataspeedthatwouldnothavebeenimag
inablejustseveralyearsago.ThechiefeditoroftheTimessaidrecently,“Atplaceswheretheygather,editorsaskoneanother,‘Howareyou?
’,asiftheyhavejustcomeoutofthehospitaloralostlawcase.”AnarticleaboutthenewspaperappearedonthewebsiteoftheGuardian,undertheheadline“NOTDEADYET”.
Perhapsnot,buttheriseoftheInternet,whichhasmadethedailynewspaperlookslowandoutofstepwiththeworld,hasbroughtaboutarealsenseofdeath.SomeAmeric
annewspapershavelost42%oftheirmarketvalueinthepastthreeyears.TheNewYorkTimesCompanyhasseenitsstock(股票)dropby54%sincetheendof2004,
withmuchofthelosscominginthepastyear.AmanageratDeutscheBanksuggestedthatstock-holderssellofftheirTimesstock.TheWashington
PostCompanyhaspreventedthetroubleonlybychangingpartofitsbusinesstoeducation;itstestingandtest-preparation
servicenowbringsinatleasthalfthecompany’sincome.12.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNewEnglandCourant?A.Itismainlyaboutthestockmarket.B.Itcarriesart
iclesbypoliticalleaders.C.Itmarksthebeginningofnewspapers.D.ItremainsasuccessfulnewspaperinAmerica.13.Whatcanweinferaboutthenewspapereditors?A.Theyo
ftenacceptreaders’suggestions.B.Theycarealotabouteachother’shealth.C.Theystopdoingbusinesswithadvertisers.D.Theyfacegreatdifficultiesinth
eirbusiness.14.Whichofthefollowingfoundanewwayforitsdevelopment?A.TheWashingtonPost.B.TheGuardian.C.TheNewY
orkTimes.D.NewEnglandCourant.15.Howdoestheauthorseemtofeelaboutthefutureofnewspaper?A.Satisfied.B.Hopeful.C.Surprised.D.Worried.第二节(共
5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weliveinasweetworld.TheaverageAmericakidsconsumemore
than20teaspoonsofsugarperday.16Weallknowthattoomuchsugarisn’tgoodforus.Butdoweknowitcanbepoisonous?Ateamofresearc
hersattheUniversityofUtahusedmicetoconductastudyonthenegativeeffectsofsugar.17Duringthe58-week-longstudy,mic
ewerefedthedietcontaining25%moresugar.18Theteamfoundthatthesemiceweretwiceaslikelytodieasthemicefedthesimilardietwithoutsugar.
Thoughthemicedidnotshowsignsofobesityorhighbloodpressure,theygavebirthto25%feweroffspring(后代)thantheothermice.Scientistsoftenusemicefo
rresearchbecausetheyhavesomethingsimilartohumans.Findingfromthisstudyshownegativeeffectsthatarenotasobviousasweigh
tgainsorheartproblems.19Differenttypesofsugarhavedifferenteffectsonthehumanbody.Someofthesugarweconsumec
omesfromfoodswemightexpect-candy,soda,andcookies.20Tohelpcutdownonextrasugarconsumption,nutritionexpertssuggestlookingattheingredientsonfoodpackag
es.CuttingsugaroutoftheAmericandietaltogethermaybedifficult.Butmakingtheefforttocontroloursugardesireswillprovideforatrul
ysweeterfuture.A.Butmuchofthesugarthatweeatishidden.B.Theyfounditcouldhaveserioussideeffectsonpeople’shealth
.C.Abigbowlofmilkandcerealcanbeagreatwaytostarttheday.D.Andadultseat50%moresugartodaythantheydidinthe1970s.E.
Somekids’foodsarehighinsugarbutlowinvitaminsandminerals.F.Thispercentageisequaltoahealthyhumandietalongwiththreecansofsodadaily.G.Butlargea
mountsofsugarcancauselong-termhealthproblemsandevenshortenlives.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Mywife,Jeannine,andIha
dalwayswantedtolivesomewhereelseintheworld.WehadtravelledtomanycountriesaheadofourmovetoNewZealand;buteverytripgaveusjusta“21”ofacultureorli
festyle.WedecidedinAprilto22almosteverythingweownedandmovetoalittlecountrywehadneverreallygivenany23tountilseeingTheLordoftheRings.Weh
adtwo24jobs,twocars,aniceapartment,andlotsofalltheotherwonderfulmodernconveniencesone25inlife.Atfirst,wewerei
nterestedinmovingtoScotland.Ihad26Edinburghbeforeandabsolutelylovestheculture,architecture,andpeople.Jeannine
27awebsiteforjobopportunitiesandcouldn’tfindanythingrelatedtoherprevious(先前的)28.Forthefunofit,wedecide
dtoclickon29inNewZealand,laughingatthetimethatitmightbethemost30placewecouldgo.31,severaljobpostingsinSpeechcameup.Webothlookedateachotherand32
.Couldwereallymovetosucharemotewehadneverevenvisited?ThatweekendwebothvisitedJeannine’sparentsinBingha
mtonandtoldthemofour33,jokinglyslippingin(插入话语)thejobopportunitiesinNewZealand.Jeannine’sfatherlookedatus34andsaid,“Thatwouldbetheplacetogo!”35tha
ttimewhenfamilyslides(幻灯片)are36,hetookouttheprojector(投影仪)and37toshowusanamazingcountry.Weknewitwasa
signand38oureffortsonthisnewdestination.WemovedtoNewZealandandwehaveanamazingtime.NewZealandisnowoursecond39andtheonewewillkee
pcomingbacktofrequently.Retirementtherelookslikeafine40;butfornow,we’resimplyhappytotellothersourexperiencesandhelppeo
plegettheretomaketheirown.21.A.numberB.tasteC.kindD.case22.A.sellB.payC.removeD.throw23.A.limitB.effortC.thoughtD.doubt24.A.tiringB.boringC.i
nterestingD.well-paid25.A.buildsupB.takesonC.takesawayD.cutsoff26.A.imaginedB.visitedC.spottedD.supported27.A.foundedB.askedC.visitedD.reached28.A.
companyB.beliefC.educationD.job29.A.opportunitiesB.adventuresC.mountainsD.villages30.A.coolB.remoteC.richD.poor31.
A.FinallyB.TotallyC.SuddenlyD.Slowly32.A.sighedB.screamedC.hesitatedD.laughed33.A.plansB.experiencesC.st
oriesD.suggestions34.A.angrilyB.seriouslyC.sadlyD.nervously35.A.ForB.OnC.InD.With36.A.strangeB.heavyC
.regretfulD.useful37.A.beganB.botheredC.refusedD.failed38.A.insistedB.focusedC.wastedD.depended39.A.destination
B.countryC.homeD.habitat40.A.challengeB.celebrationC.treatmentD.choice第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JeffBezosisthefound
erandCEOofAmazon.Com,whichisoneofthecompanies41.___________(sell)productsontheInternet.Bezoswasborn42.__________January12,1964inNewMexico,theUS.Asac
hild,Bezoswasveryinterestedin43.__________thingsworked.Whenhewasinhisteens,hisfamilymovedtoMiami,44.__________hedevelopedaloveforcomputers
.Bezosdidwellinschoolandhisclasswere45.__________(pride)ofhim.Inhighschool,hestartedhisfirstbusiness,DreamInstitute,aneducati
onalsummercampforfourth,fifthandsixthgrades.Attheageofthirty,JeffBezoswasa46.___________(success)vice-president(副总)ofacom
panyinNewYork.Noonecouldunderstandhimwhenheofferedthe47.___________(argue)togiveupthejob.BezosdroveacrossthecountrytoSeattleandstarted
anonlinebookstore48.__________(call)Amazon.Com.Bezoshadverylittlemoneyandthecompanywasverysmallatthebeginning.However,
businesshasbeengrowingrapidlysinceit49.___________(found)andnowyoucanbuyanythingfromfoodtogoldringsonAmazon.Com,oneoftheworld’slargestonlineshoppi
ng50.___________(center).第三部分写作(共三节,满分65分)第一节单词拼写:根据首字母和汉语提示写出正确的单词,(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分,每空一词)51.SuchisAl
bertEinstein,asimplemanofgreata_________________(成就)52.MotherTeresawonourr______________(尊敬)forhercharityactivities.53.Theirroomwase__________
_____(配置)withanairconditioner.54.Toms_______________(挣扎)inthewater,forhecouldn’tswim.55.Histheoryabouttheoriginoflifeisveryc________
____(令人信服的).56.MrGreenisaf______________(失败的人)inmarriage.57.Ifyoudomorningexercisesregularly,youwillfeele___________(精力充沛
的)alltheday.58.Pleaser_____________(提醒)metowritetomymothertomorrow.59.Thelocalpeoplewillb_______________(受益)fromtheproject.60.Childre
nhaveanaturalc___________(好奇心)abouttheworldaroundthem..61.Youarenotp_______________(允许)tosmokeintheoffice.62.Wee______________
_(探索)immediatelywelandedonthemoon.63.Nolifee___________(生存)onthemoonasthereisnowaterandnoair.64.Hehopedtom
akeagoodi_______________(印象)oneveryone.65.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotakesomem______________(措施)tohelptheunemployment.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英
语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除
:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。TheotherdayIsawabeautifu
ldressatashopandfallinlovewithit.ItrieditonandfounditfitmeperfectlysoIboughtit!MyfavoritethingaboutthedressiswhatithassomanypocketsthatIdon’tneedta
keabaganymore.IalsogetlotsofattentionsfrommyfriendswheneverIwearit,thatmakesmefeelgood.What’sfunnyisthatthestyleisverysimilarlytowhatpeopleworeback
inthe1990s.Inthefact,I’vefoundsomeoldphotosofmymotherwearasimilardress.It’sreallyamazedthatwe’vestartedtowearthings
thatwasfashionableabout20yearsago.第三节书面表达(满分25分)假如你住在一个涉外小区,社区委员会请你根据以下提示用英文写一则海报,将周末社区邀请居民参加”乡村耕作活动”的
细节传达给住户。活动宗旨:亲近大自然/锻炼身体;参加人员:所有感兴趣的小区居民;内容:种菜,养花,喂鱼等;时间:本周六上午9:00-12:00(如果天气允许);地点:距离本小区5千米远的农场;出行方式:集体骑自行车前往.注意:1.词数1
00左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:社区委员会theCommitteeofourcommunityHi,everyone!_______________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语参考答
案阅读理解:1~3ADC4~7DACB8~11CBAD12~15CDAD16~20DBFGA完形填空:21-25BACDA26-30BCDAB31-35CDABC36-40DABCD语法填空:41.selling42.on43.how44.where
45.proud46.successful47.argument48.called49.wasfounded50.centers.单词拼写:51.achievement52.respect53.equipped5
4.struggled55.convincing56.failure57.energetic58.remind59.benefit60.curiosity61.permitted62.explored63.exists64.impression65.measures短文改错:Theot
herdayIsawabeautifuldressatashopandfallinlovewithit.ItrieditonandfoundfellitfitmeperfectlysoIboughti
t!MyfavoritethingaboutthedressiswhatithassomanypocketsthatthatIdon’tneed∧takeabaganymore.Ialsogetlotsofattention
sfrommyfriendswheneverItoattentionwearit,thatmakesmefeelgood.What’sfunnyisthatthestyleisverysimilarlytowhatpeoplewhichsimilarworeback
inthe1990s.Inthefact,I’vefoundsomeoldphotosofmymotherwearasimilardress.wearingIt’sreallyamazedthatwe’vestartedtowearthingsthatwasfashiona
bleabout20yearsago.amazingwere书面表达:Hi,everyone!Inordertogetclosetonatureanddosomeexercise,allresidentswhoareinterestedinfarmingareinvitedtotake
partinanactivityorganizedbythecommitteeofourcommunity.Weatherpermitting,we’llridebicyclestodosomefarmingthisSaturdayonafarm,whichisabout5kilo
metersawayfromourcommunityfrom9:00a.m.to12:00a.m.Wecangrowsomevegetables,plantsomeflowers,andraisefishinthelakenearby.You’llbe
trainedandguidedwhilefarming.Notonlywillyouenjoythepleasureoflaborandrelaxyourselves,butalsoyoucantastefresh
agriculturalproductspickedbyyourownhandsifyouarewillingto.Everyoneiswelcometoattendit!