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贵阳市普通中学2020-2021学年度第一学期期末监测考试试卷高二英语2021.1本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,满分90。考试用时90分钟,加上口试分10分,本次考试满分100分。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自
己的姓名、班级、考号用钢笔填写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。3.选择题每题限选一个答案,多选不给分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1
.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Watchaprogram.B.TurnofftheTV.C.Readaboutastronauts.2.HowwillLindagethomeafterschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybu
s.3.Whyisthewomansohappy?A.Shegothighmarks.B.Shewonsomemoney.C.Shereceivedmanybirthdaygifts.4.Whenwilltheman’s
fatherstarttopaint?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheearlyafternoon.C.Intheevening.5.Whatistheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthespeaks?A.Teach
erandstudents.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A
、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sf
amily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.7.Whatisthenameofthefamilydog?A.Gorger.B.Suzy.C.Jake.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Which
monthisitnow?A.February.B.March.C.April.9.Wherearethespeakersstaying?A.Inahotel.B.Inahouse.C.Inanapartment.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersm
ainlytalkingabout?A.plansfortheday.B.Plansforanewschool.C.Plansforabirthdayparty.11.Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheparty?A.At
4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.12.Whatwillthespeakersseefirst?A.Birds.B.Tigers.C.Polarbears.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghastheg
irlbeenlearningballet?A.Forfiveyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Foroneyear.14.Whatdidtheman’swifedoforaliving?A.Shewasanathlete.B.She
wasadancer.C.Shewasanengineer.15.Wheredidthemanfirsttalktohiswife?A.AttheGardenHall.B.AttheOperaHouse.C.AttheNationalTheater
.16.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhefirstmethiswife?A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Amused.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdothemembersoftheBSAusuallydoeveryyear?A.Theysell
cookies.B.Theymakedecorations.C.Theyworkintheyardorcleanthedark.18.Wheredidthetwogroupsworkthisyear?
A.Atalocalmarket.B.Atacommunitycenter.C.Atanelder-carehome.19.Whatactivitydidthetwogroupsdotogether?A.Paper-cutting.B.Gar
dening.C.Painting.20.Whatisalreadydecidedfornextyear?A.Theeventwillrepeat.B.Moregroupswilljoinintheevent.C.Thelocationoftheeventwillbechanged.第二部
分阅读理解(共4篇,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)第一节阅读下面的短文,从21—32小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。AWhetheryouhavetenminutesoranho
urtopracticeeachday,you’llfindawidevarietyoflearningmaterialstohelpyoumakeprogressandimproveyourlanguageskills.AllthematerialontheLearnEnglishwebsite
isdesignedforself-studytosupportyourlearning.Takeouronlineleveltest:StartbytakingourfreeEnglishgrammarandvocabularytesttohelpyoufindyourlevel.
Allthematerialislabelled(标记)withthelevel,tomakeiteasiertofindmaterialtosuityourneeds.ExploreourSkillSections:InourSkill
ssectionsyoucanfindself-studylessonstopracticeyourlistening,readingandreadingandwritingskills.Therearedifferenttypesoftextsandaudio(音频)recording,allw
ithinteractiveexercisesandworksheetsthatpracticetheskillsyouneed.Chooseyourlevelandthenchoosealesson!Practicegrammar:Inth
issectionyoucanimproveyourgrammarwithourclearandsimplegrammarlessons.Thelessonsstartwithanexercisetotestyourunderstanding,then
anexplanationtoimproveyourgrammarknowledgeandfinallyanotherexercisetotestyourunderstandingagaintoseeifyouhaveimproved.Chooseyourlevelandthenchoo
seagrammarpoint!ReadourMagazinesections:Areyoulookingforsomethingquicktoread?OurMagazineandBusinessmagazinesectionshaveshortint
erestingarticlesforyoutoreadaboutspecialdaysandbusinesstopics.Challengeafriendoracolleague:Ifyouwanttopla
yaquickonlinegameandpracticeyourEnglishvocabularyatthesametime,haveagoatWordshake.Seehowmanypointsyoucangetinth
reeminutes!YoucanchallengeacolleaguetoplaytooandcompareyourpointstoseewhoseEnglishvocabularyisimprovingthemost.21.Ify
ouwanttofindlearningmaterialsthatsuityou,youcanstartby___________.A.takinganonlineleveltestB.findingself-studylessonsC.pl
ayingaquickonlinegameD.practicingyourEnglishgrammar22.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutbusinesstopics,youcanclick____________.A.Ex
ploreourSkillSectionsB.ReadourMagazinesectionsC.PracticegrammarD.Challengeafriendoracolleague23.Whatca
nwelearnaboutLearningEnglish?A.Similartypesoftextsareprovidedforlearners.B.Thegrammarlessonsareclearbutcomplicated.C.TheMa
gazinesectionsprovidelongarticlesforlearners.D.Aquickonlinevocabularygameislimitedtothreeminutes.24.Whoisthetextmostprob
ablywrittenfor?A.Students.B.Self-studylearners.C.Teachers.C.Workers.BChina’sChang’e5spacecraft,taskedwithbringinglunar(月球的)roc
ksamplestoEarth,successfullylandedontheMoononDecember1st,2020.The8,200kgspacecraft,setofffromChina’sWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteonNovembe
r23,2020,enteredthesatellite’sorbit(轨道)onNovember28th,2020.With19hoursoflanding,theprobe(探测器)gatheredabout2kgofrocksandsoilbydiggingalmost2metersdee
pintothelunarsurfaceusingitsroboticarm.Thesample-filledjarwasplacedintheascendervehicle(上升器),whichlefttheMoon’ssurfaceandenteredtheluna
rorbitonDecember3rd,2020.Then,inahistoricfirst,theascenderandChang’s5orbiter(轨道器)spacecraftsuccessfullycametoge
theronDecember6,2020tocompletethefirst-everroboticrendezvousanddocking(对接)inlunarorbit.“Intermsofthespacetasksthathumanshaveperfor
medsofar,onlytheApolloprogrammissionshavecompletetherendezvousanddockinginlunarorbit.However,unscrewedrendezvousandcock
inghaveneverbeendonebefore,”PengJing,deputychiefdesigneroftheChang’e5probefromtheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnology(CAS
T),toldChinesemediaaheadoftheattempt.Withtherocksamplessafelytransportedtothereturncapsule(太空舱),theChang’e5spacecraftwillcontinuetocircleth
eMoonforafewdaysbeforebeginningits112-hourjourneybacktoEarth.25.WhatisthetaskofChang’e5?A.Bringinglunarroc
ksamplestoearth.B.Enteringthesatellite’sorbit.C.Dockinginlunarorbit.D.CirclingtheMoonforafewdays.26.WhendidCh
ang’e5landonthemoon?A.November23rd,2020.B.November28th,2020.C.December1st,2020.D.December6th,2020.27.WhathappenedinDecember3rd,2020?A.Th
eascendervehiclesetoff.B.Theascendervehicleenteredthelunarorbit.C.Theascendervehiclecircledthemoon.D.Theascendervehiclecamebacktotheeart
h.28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.LandingontheMoononDecember1st,2020.B.PengJing,aDesignerofChang’e5Probe.C.TheFirst-everR
oboticRendezvousandDocking.D.Chang’e5’sReturningtoEarthwithMoonRocks.CToday’sgrandparentsarejoininggrandc
hildrenonsocialmedia,butthedifferentgeneration’sonlinehabitscouldn’tbemoredifferent.Theover-55sarejoiningFacebookinincreasingnumbers,meanin
gthattheywillsoonbethesite’ssecondbiggestusergroup,with3.5millionusersaged55-64and2.9millionover-65s.Sheila,aged59,says,“Ijoinedtoseewhatmygrandc
hildrenaredoing,asmydaughterpostsvideosandphotosofthem.It’samuchbetterwaytoseewhatthey’redoingthanwaitingforle
ttersandphotosinthepost.IthinkI’mluckyIgettoseesomuchmoreoftheirlivesthanmygrandparentsdid.”However,Sheila’sgrandchildrenarelesslikelyto
useFacebookthemselves.Childrenunder17areleavingthesite—only2.2millionusersareunder17---butthey’renotgoingfarfromtheirsmartphon
es.Chloe,age15,evensleepswithherphone.“It’smyalarmclocksoIhaveto,”shesays.“IlookatitbeforeIgotosleepandassoonasIwakeup.”Teenagersmighthavetheirp
arentstothankfortheirsmartphoneandsocialmediaaddictionastheirparentsweretheearlyadoptersofthesmartphone.Peter,38andfatheroftwot
eenagers,reportsthatheusedtobeonhisphoneorlaptopconstantly.Hesays,“HowcouldItellmykidstogetofftheirphon
esisIwasalwaysinfrontofascreenmyself?”So,intheeveningsandatweekends,hetakeshisSIMcardoutofhissmartphoneand
putsitintoanold-stylemobilephonethatcanonlymakecallsandsendtextmessages.“I’mnotcompletelyseparatedfromtheworldifemergent,buttheimportantthingis
thatI’msettingabetterexampletomykidsandspendingmorequalitytimewiththem.”IsitonlyamatteroftimeuntilthegenerationaboveandbelowPeter
catchesupwiththenewtrend(趋势)foralessdigitallife?29.HowdoesSheilafeelaboutsocialmedia?A.Useful.B.Disappointed.C.Useless.D.Addicted.30
.WhydoesPetertakehisSIMcardoutofhissmartphone?A.Tomakecallstohisboss.B.Tostophiswork.C.Tosetagoodexampletohiskids.D.Tocatchupwitht
henewtrend.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“separated”meaninParagraph4?A.differentB.figuredoutC.cutoffD.p
rotected32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Childrenunder17don’tusesmartphoneatall.B.Chloeisoneoftheearlyadoptersofthesmartphone.C.Today’sgrandpa
rentsenjoyalifewithoutsocialmedia.D.Peoplemayenjoyalessdigitallifeinthenearfuture.第三节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在
答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。其中一个为多余选项。Everytimeyou’reonline,youarebombarded(轰炸)bypictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotelltheirstories.Un
fortunately,notallthesestoriesaretrue.Thereisarangeoffakenews.Readthesetips,anddon’tgetfooled!Checkthesource.33.Fakenewswebsitesoftenuseadd
ressesthatsoundlikerealnewspaper,butdon’thavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.Ifyouaren’tsure,clickonthe“About”pageandloo
kforacleardescriptionoftheorganization.Watchoutforfakephotos.ManyfakenewsstoriesuseimagesthatarePhotoshoppedortakenfromanunrelatedsite.Sometim
es,ifyoujustlookcloselyatanimage,youcanseeifithasbeenchanged.34.Itwillshowyouifthesameimagehasbeenusedinothercontexts.Checkthestoryinotherpla
ces.Looktoseeifthestoryisonothernewssites(网站)thatyouknowandtrust.____35,thenitprobablyisn’tfake(althoughtherearesomeexceptions),a
smanybignewsorganizationstrytochecktheirsourcesbeforetheypublishastory.Ifyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake,themostimportantadviceis:don’tshar
eit!A.IfyoudofinditonmanyothersitesB.IfyouknowthesethingsfromonlinenewsC.Lookatthewebsitewherethestoryco
mesfromD.YoucanalsouseatoollikeGoogleReverseImagesearch第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文
,掌握大意,然后从36—50题中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,使短文句意通顺,符合逻辑,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。ToTheStrand’sfamilyandfriends,TheStrand’staskhasalwaysbeensim
ple.Itistogetgood36inthehandsofreaders.Forover93years,the__37mygrandfatherfoundedhasbecomesomuchmore
thanjustabookstore---TheStrandhasbecomeacommunitycenter,welcomingallbook38withopenarm.Inorderto39TheStrandasabusin
ess,withnoincomeandnoclearideaastowhenwecan40ourdoor,wehavehadtotemporarilyfire(解雇)themostofourworkers.Duetotherapid41ofCOVID-19,wemak
ethe42_tocloseourdoorsaweekbeforethegovernmentorder,aswefeltitwasunsafeforour43andcommunity.Thisisthefirsttimeinour44thatwehavehad
tohavealayoff(裁员).Allofourworkershavebeen45fortheweekandwearepayingoutanyvacation.Wearealsoworkingwithourunionandourproviderstoextend
(延长)healthinsuranceaslongaspossible.WeknowthatitisourbooksellersthatmakeTheStrandso46,soourgoalisto47_thissowecanrehire(重新
雇佣)everyemployeeassoonaspossible.Wewon’t48now.WehaveputforwardarequesttotheGovernor’sofficeinordertoregainourabilityt
ostartonlineandphoneordersas49aspossible.Westronglybelievethatourbooksareaveryimportantresource(资源)t
heworldcould50userightnow.36.A.goodsB.articlesC.booksD.letters37.A.schoolB.hospitalC.communityD.bookstore38.A.writersB.lover
sC.sellersD.posters39.A.keepB.findC.collectD.change40.A.repackB.repayC.reopenD.repair41.A.spreadB.lossC
.recoveryD.control42.A.decisionB.suggestionC.beliefD.comment43.A.designersB.workersC.employersD.managers44
.A.questionB.serviceC.historyD.reply45.A.servedBgreetedC.chargedD.paid46.A.strangeB.comfortableC.normalD.popular47.A.getthroug
hB.getbackC.playwithD.keepoff48.A.showoffB.giveupC.pickoutD.comeout49.A.muchB.soonC.wellD.often50.A.finallyB.almostC.reallyD
.never第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Historybooksandmuseumsmaygiveyouaglimpseintothepa
st,butanewprojectwill(51)_________(actual)allowyoutosmellhistory.Anewproject(52)_________(call)Odeurpoawilluseartificialintelligencetorecreate
thesmells,(53)_________werecommoninpeople’sdailyinEuropebetweenthe16thandearly20thcenturies.Theproje
ct(54)_________(start)inMarch2021andtakethreeyearstocomplete.(55)_________(expert)fromvariousinstitution
sacrosstheUKandEuropehavereceivedafoundof2.8millioneuros(欧元)fromthe(56)_________(Europe)UnionHorizonprogramfortheproject.They’llp
ublish(57)_________onlineEncyclopedia(百科全书)ofSmells,includingthesmelloftobaccos(烟草),smellingsaltsandherbsusedtopreven
tofthedisease.ThefirststepoftheprojectistodevelopAItoscreenandidentifyhistoricaltextsinsevenlanguagesofsmells---notonlystraight-forwardnarrative
s(叙述),(58)_________alsoemotionsandplacesrelatedto(59)_________(they).TheAItechniquewillalsobe(60)_________(adopt)t
oscanpaintingsforobjects.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,除多.词或缺词....外,所有错误都已标出。请按照下列要求改正。增
加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.不得改变原文意思。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’v
egotgreatnewstosharewithyou.IhavegivenachanceatauniversityinChinaformyfurtherstudy.Twohundredstudentstakeexamsforit,butonlyafewwerechosena
ndIwasoneofaluckiest.However,myparentareunhappyaboutit.Theyareallagainstmegoingthere,worryingIcan’ttakeca
reofmyselfinaplacewhereisfarfromhome.TheyareafraidthatnotonlywillIfeellonelyandalsotheywon’tseemeforalongtime.Asaresultof,the
yadvisemetostudyinginourowncityinsteadandgoonlivingwiththem.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactthatIhadgrownup?Yours,Jane第二节书面表达(满分15分)假如你是李华,
想通过短视频给国外的朋友介绍你所了解的中国高中生的兴趣爱好。请你用英文写一份视屏脚本,内容如下:1.爱好及其原因;2.对学生成长的好处。注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。H
ello,everyone!I’mLiHuafromChina.Today,I’dliketosharethehobbiesofChinesestudentswithyou.____________________________________________
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__That’sall.Thankyouforwatching!