贵州省贵阳市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末监测英语试题含答案

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贵阳市普通中学2020-2021学年度第一学期期末监测考试试卷高二英语2021.1本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,满分90。考试用时90分钟,加上口试分10分,本次考试满分100分。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班

级、考号用钢笔填写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。3.选择题每题限选一个答案,多选不给分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟

的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoe

sthemanwanttodo?A.Watchaprogram.B.TurnofftheTV.C.Readaboutastronauts.2.HowwillLindagethomeafterschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.3.

Whyisthewomansohappy?A.Shegothighmarks.B.Shewonsomemoney.C.Shereceivedmanybirthdaygifts.4.Whenwilltheman’sfatherstarttopaint?A.Inthemorning.B.

Intheearlyafternoon.C.Intheevening.5.Whatistheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthespeaks?A.Teacherandstudents.B.Fatheran

ddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.7.Whatis

thenameofthefamilydog?A.Gorger.B.Suzy.C.Jake.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whichmonthisitnow?A.February.B.March.C.April.9.Whe

rearethespeakersstaying?A.Inahotel.B.Inahouse.C.Inanapartment.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.plansfortheday.B.Plansforanewschool.C.Plansforabirthdayparty.11.Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheparty?A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p

.m.C.At6:00p.m.12.Whatwillthespeakersseefirst?A.Birds.B.Tigers.C.Polarbears.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthegirl

beenlearningballet?A.Forfiveyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Foroneyear.14.Whatdidtheman’swifedoforaliving?A.Shewasanathlete.B.Shewasa

dancer.C.Shewasanengineer.15.Wheredidthemanfirsttalktohiswife?A.AttheGardenHall.B.AttheOperaHouse.C.At

theNationalTheater.16.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhefirstmethiswife?A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Amused.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdothemembersoftheBSAusu

allydoeveryyear?A.Theysellcookies.B.Theymakedecorations.C.Theyworkintheyardorcleanthedark.18.Wheredidthetwogroupsworkthisyear?A.Atalocalma

rket.B.Atacommunitycenter.C.Atanelder-carehome.19.Whatactivitydidthetwogroupsdotogether?A.Paper-cutting.B.Gardening.C.Painting.20.Wha

tisalreadydecidedfornextyear?A.Theeventwillrepeat.B.Moregroupswilljoinintheevent.C.Thelocationoftheeventwillbechanged.第二部分阅读理解(共4篇,15小题;每小题

2分,满分30分)第一节阅读下面的短文,从21—32小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。AWhetheryouhavetenminutesoranhourtopracticeea

chday,you’llfindawidevarietyoflearningmaterialstohelpyoumakeprogressandimproveyourlanguageskills.Allthem

aterialontheLearnEnglishwebsiteisdesignedforself-studytosupportyourlearning.Takeouronlineleveltest:StartbytakingourfreeEnglishg

rammarandvocabularytesttohelpyoufindyourlevel.Allthematerialislabelled(标记)withthelevel,tomakeiteasiertofindmateria

ltosuityourneeds.ExploreourSkillSections:InourSkillssectionsyoucanfindself-studylessonstopracticeyourlistening,readingand

readingandwritingskills.Therearedifferenttypesoftextsandaudio(音频)recording,allwithinteractiveexercisesandworksheetsthatpracticetheski

llsyouneed.Chooseyourlevelandthenchoosealesson!Practicegrammar:Inthissectionyoucanimproveyourgrammarwithourclearandsimplegrammarless

ons.Thelessonsstartwithanexercisetotestyourunderstanding,thenanexplanationtoimproveyourgrammarknowledgeandfinallyanotherexercisetot

estyourunderstandingagaintoseeifyouhaveimproved.Chooseyourlevelandthenchooseagrammarpoint!ReadourMagazinesections:Areyoulookingforsom

ethingquicktoread?OurMagazineandBusinessmagazinesectionshaveshortinterestingarticlesforyoutoreadaboutspecia

ldaysandbusinesstopics.Challengeafriendoracolleague:IfyouwanttoplayaquickonlinegameandpracticeyourEnglishvocabulary

atthesametime,haveagoatWordshake.Seehowmanypointsyoucangetinthreeminutes!YoucanchallengeacolleaguetoplaytooandcompareyourpointstoseewhoseEnglis

hvocabularyisimprovingthemost.21.Ifyouwanttofindlearningmaterialsthatsuityou,youcanstartby___________.A.takinganonlineleveltestB.findingself-st

udylessonsC.playingaquickonlinegameD.practicingyourEnglishgrammar22.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutbusinesstop

ics,youcanclick____________.A.ExploreourSkillSectionsB.ReadourMagazinesectionsC.PracticegrammarD.Challengeafriendoracolleague23.Whatcanwelear

naboutLearningEnglish?A.Similartypesoftextsareprovidedforlearners.B.Thegrammarlessonsareclearbutcomplicated.C.TheMagazinesecti

onsprovidelongarticlesforlearners.D.Aquickonlinevocabularygameislimitedtothreeminutes.24.Whoisthetextmostprobablywri

ttenfor?A.Students.B.Self-studylearners.C.Teachers.C.Workers.BChina’sChang’e5spacecraft,taskedwithbringinglunar(月球的)r

ocksamplestoEarth,successfullylandedontheMoononDecember1st,2020.The8,200kgspacecraft,setofffromChina’sWenchangSpacec

raftLaunchSiteonNovember23,2020,enteredthesatellite’sorbit(轨道)onNovember28th,2020.With19hoursoflanding,theprobe(探测器)gathered

about2kgofrocksandsoilbydiggingalmost2metersdeepintothelunarsurfaceusingitsroboticarm.Thesample-fille

djarwasplacedintheascendervehicle(上升器),whichlefttheMoon’ssurfaceandenteredthelunarorbitonDecember3rd,2020.Then,in

ahistoricfirst,theascenderandChang’s5orbiter(轨道器)spacecraftsuccessfullycametogetheronDecember6,2020tocompletethefirst-everro

boticrendezvousanddocking(对接)inlunarorbit.“Intermsofthespacetasksthathumanshaveperformedsofar,onlytheApo

lloprogrammissionshavecompletetherendezvousanddockinginlunarorbit.However,unscrewedrendezvousandcocking

haveneverbeendonebefore,”PengJing,deputychiefdesigneroftheChang’e5probefromtheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnolog

y(CAST),toldChinesemediaaheadoftheattempt.Withtherocksamplessafelytransportedtothereturncapsule(太空舱),theChang’e5spacecra

ftwillcontinuetocircletheMoonforafewdaysbeforebeginningits112-hourjourneybacktoEarth.25.WhatisthetaskofChang’e5?A.Bringing

lunarrocksamplestoearth.B.Enteringthesatellite’sorbit.C.Dockinginlunarorbit.D.CirclingtheMoonforafewdays.26.WhendidChan

g’e5landonthemoon?A.November23rd,2020.B.November28th,2020.C.December1st,2020.D.December6th,2020.27.Whathapp

enedinDecember3rd,2020?A.Theascendervehiclesetoff.B.Theascendervehicleenteredthelunarorbit.C.Theascendervehiclecircledthemo

on.D.Theascendervehiclecamebacktotheearth.28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.LandingontheMoononDecember1st,2020.B.Peng

Jing,aDesignerofChang’e5Probe.C.TheFirst-everRoboticRendezvousandDocking.D.Chang’e5’sReturningtoEarthwithMoo

nRocks.CToday’sgrandparentsarejoininggrandchildrenonsocialmedia,butthedifferentgeneration’sonlinehabitscouldn’tbemoredifferent.Theover-55s

arejoiningFacebookinincreasingnumbers,meaningthattheywillsoonbethesite’ssecondbiggestusergroup,with3.5millionusersaged55-64and2.9millionover-65s

.Sheila,aged59,says,“Ijoinedtoseewhatmygrandchildrenaredoing,asmydaughterpostsvideosandphotosofthem.It’samuchbetterwaytoseewhatthey’redo

ingthanwaitingforlettersandphotosinthepost.IthinkI’mluckyIgettoseesomuchmoreoftheirlivesthanmygrandparentsdid.”However,Sheila’sgrandchildrena

relesslikelytouseFacebookthemselves.Childrenunder17areleavingthesite—only2.2millionusersareunder17---

butthey’renotgoingfarfromtheirsmartphones.Chloe,age15,evensleepswithherphone.“It’smyalarmclocksoIhaveto,”shesa

ys.“IlookatitbeforeIgotosleepandassoonasIwakeup.”Teenagersmighthavetheirparentstothankfortheirsmartphoneandso

cialmediaaddictionastheirparentsweretheearlyadoptersofthesmartphone.Peter,38andfatheroftwoteenagers,reportsthatheusedto

beonhisphoneorlaptopconstantly.Hesays,“HowcouldItellmykidstogetofftheirphonesisIwasalwaysinfrontofascreenmyself?”So,intheeveningsandatweeken

ds,hetakeshisSIMcardoutofhissmartphoneandputsitintoanold-stylemobilephonethatcanonlymakecallsandsendtextmessages.“I’mnotcompletelyseparate

dfromtheworldifemergent,buttheimportantthingisthatI’msettingabetterexampletomykidsandspendingmorequality

timewiththem.”IsitonlyamatteroftimeuntilthegenerationaboveandbelowPetercatchesupwiththenewtrend(趋势)foralessdigitallife?29.Howdoes

Sheilafeelaboutsocialmedia?A.Useful.B.Disappointed.C.Useless.D.Addicted.30.WhydoesPetertakehisSIMcardoutofhissmartp

hone?A.Tomakecallstohisboss.B.Tostophiswork.C.Tosetagoodexampletohiskids.D.Tocatchupwiththenewtrend.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sepa

rated”meaninParagraph4?A.differentB.figuredoutC.cutoffD.protected32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Childrenunder17don’tusesmartphoneatall.B.Chl

oeisoneoftheearlyadoptersofthesmartphone.C.Today’sgrandparentsenjoyalifewithoutsocialmedia.D.Peoplemayenjoyalessdigitall

ifeinthenearfuture.第三节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。其中一个为多余选项。Everytimeyou’reonline,youarebombarded(轰炸)bypictures,articles,link

sandvideostryingtotelltheirstories.Unfortunately,notallthesestoriesaretrue.Thereisarangeoffakenews.Readthesetips,anddon’tgetfooled!Checktheso

urce.33.Fakenewswebsitesoftenuseaddressesthatsoundlikerealnewspaper,butdon’thavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.Ifyouaren’ts

ure,clickonthe“About”pageandlookforacleardescriptionoftheorganization.Watchoutforfakephotos.Manyfakenewssto

riesuseimagesthatarePhotoshoppedortakenfromanunrelatedsite.Sometimes,ifyoujustlookcloselyatanimage,youc

anseeifithasbeenchanged.34.Itwillshowyouifthesameimagehasbeenusedinothercontexts.Checkthestoryinotherplaces.

Looktoseeifthestoryisonothernewssites(网站)thatyouknowandtrust.____35,thenitprobablyisn’tfake(althoughtherearesomeexceptions),asmanybignewsorganiza

tionstrytochecktheirsourcesbeforetheypublishastory.Ifyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake,themostimportantadviceis:don’tshareit!A.Ifyoudofi

nditonmanyothersitesB.IfyouknowthesethingsfromonlinenewsC.LookatthewebsitewherethestorycomesfromD.Youcanalsouseatooll

ikeGoogleReverseImagesearch第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从36—50题中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,使短文句意通顺,符合

逻辑,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。ToTheStrand’sfamilyandfriends,TheStrand’staskhasalwaysbeensimple.Itistogetgood36inthehandsofreaders.Forover93years,the

__37mygrandfatherfoundedhasbecomesomuchmorethanjustabookstore---TheStrandhasbecomeacommunitycenter,welcomingallbo

ok38withopenarm.Inorderto39TheStrandasabusiness,withnoincomeandnoclearideaastowhenwecan40ourdoor,wehavehadtotemporarilyfire(解雇)

themostofourworkers.Duetotherapid41ofCOVID-19,wemakethe42_tocloseourdoorsaweekbeforethegovernmentorder,aswef

eltitwasunsafeforour43andcommunity.Thisisthefirsttimeinour44thatwehavehadtohavealayoff(裁员).Allofourworkershavebeen45fortheweekandw

earepayingoutanyvacation.Wearealsoworkingwithourunionandourproviderstoextend(延长)healthinsuranceaslongaspossible.Weknowthatitisourbooksellers

thatmakeTheStrandso46,soourgoalisto47_thissowecanrehire(重新雇佣)everyemployeeassoonaspossible.Wewon’t48now.We

haveputforwardarequesttotheGovernor’sofficeinordertoregainourabilitytostartonlineandphoneordersas49aspossible.Westronglybelievethat

ourbooksareaveryimportantresource(资源)theworldcould50userightnow.36.A.goodsB.articlesC.booksD.letters37.A.scho

olB.hospitalC.communityD.bookstore38.A.writersB.loversC.sellersD.posters39.A.keepB.findC.collectD.change40.A.repackB.repayC.reopen

D.repair41.A.spreadB.lossC.recoveryD.control42.A.decisionB.suggestionC.beliefD.comment43.A.designersB.workersC.employersD.managers44.A.questi

onB.serviceC.historyD.reply45.A.servedBgreetedC.chargedD.paid46.A.strangeB.comfortableC.normalD.popular47.A.gett

hroughB.getbackC.playwithD.keepoff48.A.showoffB.giveupC.pickoutD.comeout49.A.muchB.soonC.wellD.often50.A.finall

yB.almostC.reallyD.never第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Historybooksandmuseumsmaygiveyouaglimpseintothepast,b

utanewprojectwill(51)_________(actual)allowyoutosmellhistory.Anewproject(52)_________(call)Odeurpoawilluseartificialintelligencetorecreatethes

mells,(53)_________werecommoninpeople’sdailyinEuropebetweenthe16thandearly20thcenturies.Theproject(54)_________(start)inMarch2021andtakethreeyear

stocomplete.(55)_________(expert)fromvariousinstitutionsacrosstheUKandEuropehavereceivedafoundof2.8millioneuros(欧元)fromthe(56)________

_(Europe)UnionHorizonprogramfortheproject.They’llpublish(57)_________onlineEncyclopedia(百科全书)ofSmells,includingthesmelloft

obaccos(烟草),smellingsaltsandherbsusedtopreventofthedisease.ThefirststepoftheprojectistodevelopAItoscreenandi

dentifyhistoricaltextsinsevenlanguagesofsmells---notonlystraight-forwardnarratives(叙述),(58)_________a

lsoemotionsandplacesrelatedto(59)_________(they).TheAItechniquewillalsobe(60)_________(adopt)toscanpaintingsforobje

cts.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,除多.词或缺词....外,所有错误

都已标出。请按照下列要求改正。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.不得改变原文意思。DearPete

r,Howiseverythinggoing?I’vegotgreatnewstosharewithyou.IhavegivenachanceatauniversityinChinaformyfurtherstudy.Twohundredstud

entstakeexamsforit,butonlyafewwerechosenandIwasoneofaluckiest.However,myparentareunhappyaboutit.Theyareallagainstmeg

oingthere,worryingIcan’ttakecareofmyselfinaplacewhereisfarfromhome.TheyareafraidthatnotonlywillIfeellonelyandalsotheyw

on’tseemeforalongtime.Asaresultof,theyadvisemetostudyinginourowncityinsteadandgoonlivingwiththem.Howcan

IpersuadethemtoacceptthefactthatIhadgrownup?Yours,Jane第二节书面表达(满分15分)假如你是李华,想通过短视频给国外的朋友介绍你所了解的中国高中生的兴趣爱好。请你用英文写一份视屏脚本,内容如下:1.爱好及其原因;2.对学生成长的好处。注意:1

.词数100字左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。Hello,everyone!I’mLiHuafromChina.Today,I’dliketosharethehobbiesofChinesestudentswit

hyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyouforwatching!

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