贵州省贵阳市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末监测英语试题 含答案

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贵阳市普通中学2020-2021学年度第一学期期末监测考试试卷高二英语2021.1本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,满分90。考试用时90分钟,加上口试分10分,本次考试满分100分。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用钢笔填写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔

将答题上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。3.选择题每题限选一个答案,多选不给分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)听下面5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Watchaprogram

.B.TurnofftheTV.C.Readaboutastronauts.2.HowwillLindagethomeafterschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.3.Whyisthewomansohappy?A.S

hegothighmarks.B.Shewonsomemoney.C.Shereceivedmanybirthdaygifts.4.Whenwilltheman’sfatherstarttopaint?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheearlyafternoon.C

.Intheevening.5.Whatistheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthespeaks?A.Teacherandstudents.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Do

ctorandpatient.第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.7.Whatisthenameofthefamilydog?A.Gorger.B.Suzy.C.Jake.听

第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whichmonthisitnow?A.February.B.March.C.April.9.Wherearethespeakersstaying?A.Inahotel.B.Inahouse.C.Inanapar

tment.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.plansfortheday.B.Plansforanewschool.C

.Plansforabirthdayparty.11.Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheparty?A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.12.Whatwillthespeakersseefirs

t?A.Birds.B.Tigers.C.Polarbears.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthegirlbeenlearningballet?A.Forfiveyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Foroneyear.14.Whatdidthem

an’swifedoforaliving?A.Shewasanathlete.B.Shewasadancer.C.Shewasanengineer.15.Wheredidthemanfirsttalktohiswife?A.A

ttheGardenHall.B.AttheOperaHouse.C.AttheNationalTheater.16.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhefirstmethiswife?A.Confident.B.N

ervous.C.Amused.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdothemembersoftheBSAusuallydoeveryyear?A.Theysellcookies.B.Theymakedecorat

ions.C.Theyworkintheyardorcleanthedark.18.Wheredidthetwogroupsworkthisyear?A.Atalocalmarket.B.Atacommunity

center.C.Atanelder-carehome.19.Whatactivitydidthetwogroupsdotogether?A.Paper-cutting.B.Gardening.C.Painting.20.Whatisalreadydecidedforn

extyear?A.Theeventwillrepeat.B.Moregroupswilljoinintheevent.C.Thelocationoftheeventwillbechanged.第二部分阅读理解(共4篇,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分

)第一节阅读下面的短文,从21—32小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。AWhetheryouhavetenminutesoranhourtopracticeeachday,

you’llfindawidevarietyoflearningmaterialstohelpyoumakeprogressandimproveyourlanguageskills.AllthematerialontheLearnEnglishwebsiteisdesignedfors

elf-studytosupportyourlearning.Takeouronlineleveltest:StartbytakingourfreeEnglishgrammarandvocabularytesttoh

elpyoufindyourlevel.Allthematerialislabelled(标记)withthelevel,tomakeiteasiertofindmaterialtosuityourneeds.ExploreourSkillSections:InourSkillssectionsy

oucanfindself-studylessonstopracticeyourlistening,readingandreadingandwritingskills.Therearedifferenttypesoftextsandaudio(音频)recording

,allwithinteractiveexercisesandworksheetsthatpracticetheskillsyouneed.Chooseyourlevelandthenchooseal

esson!Practicegrammar:Inthissectionyoucanimproveyourgrammarwithourclearandsimplegrammarlessons.Thelessonsstartwithanexercisetotestyourunderstan

ding,thenanexplanationtoimproveyourgrammarknowledgeandfinallyanotherexercisetotestyourunderstandingagaintoseeifyouhaveimproved.C

hooseyourlevelandthenchooseagrammarpoint!ReadourMagazinesections:Areyoulookingforsomethingquicktoread?OurMagazin

eandBusinessmagazinesectionshaveshortinterestingarticlesforyoutoreadaboutspecialdaysandbusinesstopics.Challengeafriendoracolleague:Ifyouwan

ttoplayaquickonlinegameandpracticeyourEnglishvocabularyatthesametime,haveagoatWordshake.Seehowmanypointsyoucangetint

hreeminutes!YoucanchallengeacolleaguetoplaytooandcompareyourpointstoseewhoseEnglishvocabularyisimprovi

ngthemost.21.Ifyouwanttofindlearningmaterialsthatsuityou,youcanstartby___________.A.takinganonlineleveltestB.findingself-studylessonsC.play

ingaquickonlinegameD.practicingyourEnglishgrammar22.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutbusinesstopics,youcanclick____________.A

.ExploreourSkillSectionsB.ReadourMagazinesectionsC.PracticegrammarD.Challengeafriendoracolleague23.WhatcanwelearnaboutLearning

English?A.Similartypesoftextsareprovidedforlearners.B.Thegrammarlessonsareclearbutcomplicated.C.TheMagazinesectionsprovidelongarticlesforlearn

ers.D.Aquickonlinevocabularygameislimitedtothreeminutes.24.Whoisthetextmostprobablywrittenfor?A.Students.B.Self-st

udylearners.C.Teachers.C.Workers.BChina’sChang’e5spacecraft,taskedwithbringinglunar(月球的)rocksamplestoEarth,successfullylandedonth

eMoononDecember1st,2020.The8,200kgspacecraft,setofffromChina’sWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteonNovember23,2020,enteredthesatellite’sorbit(轨道)onNovem

ber28th,2020.With19hoursoflanding,theprobe(探测器)gatheredabout2kgofrocksandsoilbydiggingalmost2metersdeepintothelu

narsurfaceusingitsroboticarm.Thesample-filledjarwasplacedintheascendervehicle(上升器),whichlefttheMoon’ssurfaceandenteredthe

lunarorbitonDecember3rd,2020.Then,inahistoricfirst,theascenderandChang’s5orbiter(轨道器)spacecraftsuccessfullycametogetheronDecember6,2020toc

ompletethefirst-everroboticrendezvousanddocking(对接)inlunarorbit.“Intermsofthespacetasksthathumanshaveperformedsofar,onlytheA

polloprogrammissionshavecompletetherendezvousanddockinginlunarorbit.However,unscrewedrendezvousandcockinghavenev

erbeendonebefore,”PengJing,deputychiefdesigneroftheChang’e5probefromtheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnology(CAST),toldChine

semediaaheadoftheattempt.Withtherocksamplessafelytransportedtothereturncapsule(太空舱),theChang’e5spacecraftwillcon

tinuetocircletheMoonforafewdaysbeforebeginningits112-hourjourneybacktoEarth.25.WhatisthetaskofChang’e

5?A.Bringinglunarrocksamplestoearth.B.Enteringthesatellite’sorbit.C.Dockinginlunarorbit.D.CirclingtheMoonforafewda

ys.26.WhendidChang’e5landonthemoon?A.November23rd,2020.B.November28th,2020.C.December1st,2020.D.December6th,2020.27.Whath

appenedinDecember3rd,2020?A.Theascendervehiclesetoff.B.Theascendervehicleenteredthelunarorbit.C.Theascendervehiclecircledthemoon.D.Theasce

ndervehiclecamebacktotheearth.28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.LandingontheMoononDecember1st,2020.B.PengJin

g,aDesignerofChang’e5Probe.C.TheFirst-everRoboticRendezvousandDocking.D.Chang’e5’sReturningtoEarthwithMoonRo

cks.CToday’sgrandparentsarejoininggrandchildrenonsocialmedia,butthedifferentgeneration’sonlinehabitscouldn’tbemoredifferent.Theover-5

5sarejoiningFacebookinincreasingnumbers,meaningthattheywillsoonbethesite’ssecondbiggestusergroup,with3.5millionusersaged55-64and2.9millionover-65s.

Sheila,aged59,says,“Ijoinedtoseewhatmygrandchildrenaredoing,asmydaughterpostsvideosandphotosofthem.It

’samuchbetterwaytoseewhatthey’redoingthanwaitingforlettersandphotosinthepost.IthinkI’mluckyIgettoseesom

uchmoreoftheirlivesthanmygrandparentsdid.”However,Sheila’sgrandchildrenarelesslikelytouseFacebookthemselves.Childrenund

er17areleavingthesite—only2.2millionusersareunder17---butthey’renotgoingfarfromtheirsmartphones.Chloe,age15,evensl

eepswithherphone.“It’smyalarmclocksoIhaveto,”shesays.“IlookatitbeforeIgotosleepandassoonasIwakeup.”Teenagersmighthavetheirparentstothankfort

heirsmartphoneandsocialmediaaddictionastheirparentsweretheearlyadoptersofthesmartphone.Peter,38andfatheroftwoteenagers,reportsthatheusedtobeo

nhisphoneorlaptopconstantly.Hesays,“HowcouldItellmykidstogetofftheirphonesisIwasalwaysinfrontofascreen

myself?”So,intheeveningsandatweekends,hetakeshisSIMcardoutofhissmartphoneandputsitintoanold-stylemobilephonethatcanonlymakecall

sandsendtextmessages.“I’mnotcompletelyseparatedfromtheworldifemergent,buttheimportantthingisthatI’msettingabetterexampletomy

kidsandspendingmorequalitytimewiththem.”IsitonlyamatteroftimeuntilthegenerationaboveandbelowPetercatchesupwiththenewtrend(趋势)foral

essdigitallife?29.HowdoesSheilafeelaboutsocialmedia?A.Useful.B.Disappointed.C.Useless.D.Addicted.30.WhydoesPetertakeh

isSIMcardoutofhissmartphone?A.Tomakecallstohisboss.B.Tostophiswork.C.Tosetagoodexampletohiskids.D.Tocatchupwiththenewtrend.31.What

doestheunderlinedword“separated”meaninParagraph4?A.differentB.figuredoutC.cutoffD.protected32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Childre

nunder17don’tusesmartphoneatall.B.Chloeisoneoftheearlyadoptersofthesmartphone.C.Today’sgrandparentsenjoyalif

ewithoutsocialmedia.D.Peoplemayenjoyalessdigitallifeinthenearfuture.第三节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。

其中一个为多余选项。Everytimeyou’reonline,youarebombarded(轰炸)bypictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotelltheirstories.Unfortunately,n

otallthesestoriesaretrue.Thereisarangeoffakenews.Readthesetips,anddon’tgetfooled!Checkthesource.33.Fakenewswebsitesoftenuseaddress

esthatsoundlikerealnewspaper,butdon’thavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.Ifyouaren’tsure,clickonthe“About”pageandlook

foracleardescriptionoftheorganization.Watchoutforfakephotos.ManyfakenewsstoriesuseimagesthatarePhotoshoppedort

akenfromanunrelatedsite.Sometimes,ifyoujustlookcloselyatanimage,youcanseeifithasbeenchanged.34.Itwillshowyouifthesameimagehasb

eenusedinothercontexts.Checkthestoryinotherplaces.Looktoseeifthestoryisonothernewssites(网站)thatyouknowandtrust.

____35,thenitprobablyisn’tfake(althoughtherearesomeexceptions),asmanybignewsorganizationstrytochecktheirsourcesbeforetheyp

ublishastory.Ifyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake,themostimportantadviceis:don’tshareit!A.Ifyoudofindito

nmanyothersitesB.IfyouknowthesethingsfromonlinenewsC.LookatthewebsitewherethestorycomesfromD.YoucanalsouseatoollikeGoogleReverseImagesearch第三部分英语

知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从36—50题中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,使短文句意通顺,符合逻辑,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。ToTheStrand’sfam

ilyandfriends,TheStrand’staskhasalwaysbeensimple.Itistogetgood36inthehandsofreaders.Forover93years,the__37mygrandfatherfound

edhasbecomesomuchmorethanjustabookstore---TheStrandhasbecomeacommunitycenter,welcomingallbook38withopenarm.Inord

erto39TheStrandasabusiness,withnoincomeandnoclearideaastowhenwecan40ourdoor,wehavehadtotemporarilyfire(解雇)them

ostofourworkers.Duetotherapid41ofCOVID-19,wemakethe42_tocloseourdoorsaweekbeforethegovernmentorder,aswefe

ltitwasunsafeforour43andcommunity.Thisisthefirsttimeinour44thatwehavehadtohavealayoff(裁员).Allofourworkershavebeen45fortheweekandweare

payingoutanyvacation.Wearealsoworkingwithourunionandourproviderstoextend(延长)healthinsuranceaslongaspossible.Weknowthatitisourbooksel

lersthatmakeTheStrandso46,soourgoalisto47_thissowecanrehire(重新雇佣)everyemployeeassoonaspossible.Wewon’t48now.Wehaveputforwardarequesttothe

Governor’sofficeinordertoregainourabilitytostartonlineandphoneordersas49aspossible.Westronglybelievethatourbooksareaveryimpo

rtantresource(资源)theworldcould50userightnow.36.A.goodsB.articlesC.booksD.letters37.A.schoolB.hospitalC.commun

ityD.bookstore38.A.writersB.loversC.sellersD.posters39.A.keepB.findC.collectD.change40.A.repackB.repayC.reopenD.repair41.A.spreadB.lossC.recoveryD.

control42.A.decisionB.suggestionC.beliefD.comment43.A.designersB.workersC.employersD.managers44.A.questionB.servic

eC.historyD.reply45.A.servedBgreetedC.chargedD.paid46.A.strangeB.comfortableC.normalD.popular47.A.getthroug

hB.getbackC.playwithD.keepoff48.A.showoffB.giveupC.pickoutD.comeout49.A.muchB.soonC.wellD.often50.A.final

lyB.almostC.reallyD.never第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Historybooksandmuseumsmaygiveyouaglimpseintothepast,butanewpro

jectwill(51)_________(actual)allowyoutosmellhistory.Anewproject(52)_________(call)Odeurpoawilluseartificialintelligenc

etorecreatethesmells,(53)_________werecommoninpeople’sdailyinEuropebetweenthe16thandearly20thcenturies.Theproject(54)_________(start)inMa

rch2021andtakethreeyearstocomplete.(55)_________(expert)fromvariousinstitutionsacrosstheUKandEuropehavereceivedafoundof2.8millioneuros(欧元)

fromthe(56)_________(Europe)UnionHorizonprogramfortheproject.They’llpublish(57)_________onlineEncyclopedia(百科全书)ofSmells,includingthesmellofto

baccos(烟草),smellingsaltsandherbsusedtopreventofthedisease.ThefirststepoftheprojectistodevelopAItoscreenandidentifyhistoricaltextsinse

venlanguagesofsmells---notonlystraight-forwardnarratives(叙述),(58)_________alsoemotionsandplacesrelatedto(59)_________(the

y).TheAItechniquewillalsobe(60)_________(adopt)toscanpaintingsforobjects.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定

英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,除多.词或缺词....外,所有错误都已标出。请按照下列要求改正。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改

后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.不得改变原文意思。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’vegotgreatnewstosharewithyou.Ihav

egivenachanceatauniversityinChinaformyfurtherstudy.Twohundredstudentstakeexamsforit,butonlyafewwerechosenandIwasoneofaluckiest.However,myparen

tareunhappyaboutit.Theyareallagainstmegoingthere,worryingIcan’ttakecareofmyselfinaplacewhereisfarfromhome.Theyareafraidthatnotonlywil

lIfeellonelyandalsotheywon’tseemeforalongtime.Asaresultof,theyadvisemetostudyinginourowncityinsteadandgoonlivingwit

hthem.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactthatIhadgrownup?Yours,Jane第二节书面表达(满分15分)假如你是李华,想通过短视频给国外的朋友介

绍你所了解的中国高中生的兴趣爱好。请你用英文写一份视屏脚本,内容如下:1.爱好及其原因;2.对学生成长的好处。注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不

计入词数。Hello,everyone!I’mLiHuafromChina.Today,I’dliketosharethehobbiesofChinesestudentswithyou.___________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________That’sall.Thankyouforwatching!

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