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贵阳市普通中学2020-2021学年度第一学期期末监测考试试卷高二英语2021.1本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,满分90。考试用时90分钟,加上口试分10分,本次考试满分100分。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用钢笔填写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答
题上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。3.选择题每题限选一个答案,多选不给分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)听下面5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Watchaprogram.B.Turnofft
heTV.C.Readaboutastronauts.2.HowwillLindagethomeafterschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.3.Whyisthewomansohappy?A.Sheg
othighmarks.B.Shewonsomemoney.C.Shereceivedmanybirthdaygifts.4.Whenwilltheman’sfatherstarttopaint?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheearlyafternoon.
C.Intheevening.5.Whatistheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthespeaks?A.Teacherandstudents.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听
下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.7.Whatisthenameofthefamilydog?A.Gorger.B.Suzy.C.Jake.听第7
段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whichmonthisitnow?A.February.B.March.C.April.9.Wherearethespeakersstaying?A.Inahotel.B.Inahouse.C.Inanapartment.听第8段材料,回答第
10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.plansfortheday.B.Plansforanewschool.C.Plansforabirthda
yparty.11.Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheparty?A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.12.Whatwillthespea
kersseefirst?A.Birds.B.Tigers.C.Polarbears.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthegirlbeenlearningballet?A.Forfiveyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Foroneyear.
14.Whatdidtheman’swifedoforaliving?A.Shewasanathlete.B.Shewasadancer.C.Shewasanengineer.15.Wheredidthemanfirsttalktohiswife?A.AttheGardenH
all.B.AttheOperaHouse.C.AttheNationalTheater.16.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhefirstmethiswife?A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Amused.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdothe
membersoftheBSAusuallydoeveryyear?A.Theysellcookies.B.Theymakedecorations.C.Theyworkintheyardorcleanthedark.18.Wheredidthetwogroupsworkthisyear?A.
Atalocalmarket.B.Atacommunitycenter.C.Atanelder-carehome.19.Whatactivitydidthetwogroupsdotogether?A.Paper-cutting.B.Gardening.C.Painting.20.Wh
atisalreadydecidedfornextyear?A.Theeventwillrepeat.B.Moregroupswilljoinintheevent.C.Thelocationoftheeventwillbechanged.第二部分阅读理解(
共4篇,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)第一节阅读下面的短文,从21—32小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。AWhetheryouhavetenmin
utesoranhourtopracticeeachday,you’llfindawidevarietyoflearningmaterialstohelpyoumakeprogressandimproveyourl
anguageskills.AllthematerialontheLearnEnglishwebsiteisdesignedforself-studytosupportyourlearning.Takeouronlinele
veltest:StartbytakingourfreeEnglishgrammarandvocabularytesttohelpyoufindyourlevel.Allthematerialislabelled(标记)wi
ththelevel,tomakeiteasiertofindmaterialtosuityourneeds.ExploreourSkillSections:InourSkillssectionsyoucanfindself-studylessonstopracticeyourlistening
,readingandreadingandwritingskills.Therearedifferenttypesoftextsandaudio(音频)recording,allwithinteractiveexercisesandworksheetsthatpracti
cetheskillsyouneed.Chooseyourlevelandthenchoosealesson!Practicegrammar:Inthissectionyoucanimproveyourgrammarwithourcl
earandsimplegrammarlessons.Thelessonsstartwithanexercisetotestyourunderstanding,thenanexplanationtoimproveyourgrammarknowledgeandf
inallyanotherexercisetotestyourunderstandingagaintoseeifyouhaveimproved.Chooseyourlevelandthenchooseagrammarpoint!ReadourMagazinesections:
Areyoulookingforsomethingquicktoread?OurMagazineandBusinessmagazinesectionshaveshortinterestingarticlesforyoutoreadaboutspecialdaysand
businesstopics.Challengeafriendoracolleague:IfyouwanttoplayaquickonlinegameandpracticeyourEnglishvocabular
yatthesametime,haveagoatWordshake.Seehowmanypointsyoucangetinthreeminutes!Youcanchallengeacolleaguetop
laytooandcompareyourpointstoseewhoseEnglishvocabularyisimprovingthemost.21.Ifyouwanttofindlearningmaterialsthatsuityou,youcanstartby_
__________.A.takinganonlineleveltestB.findingself-studylessonsC.playingaquickonlinegameD.practicingyourEnglishgrammar22.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutbusin
esstopics,youcanclick____________.A.ExploreourSkillSectionsB.ReadourMagazinesectionsC.PracticegrammarD.Challe
ngeafriendoracolleague23.WhatcanwelearnaboutLearningEnglish?A.Similartypesoftextsareprovidedforlearners.B.Thegrammarlessonsareclearbutcomplicated.C.T
heMagazinesectionsprovidelongarticlesforlearners.D.Aquickonlinevocabularygameislimitedtothreeminutes.24.Whoisthetextmostprobablywrittenfor?A.Student
s.B.Self-studylearners.C.Teachers.C.Workers.BChina’sChang’e5spacecraft,taskedwithbringinglunar(月球的)rocksam
plestoEarth,successfullylandedontheMoononDecember1st,2020.The8,200kgspacecraft,setofffromChina’sWenchangSpacecraft
LaunchSiteonNovember23,2020,enteredthesatellite’sorbit(轨道)onNovember28th,2020.With19hoursoflanding,theprobe(探测器)gathereda
bout2kgofrocksandsoilbydiggingalmost2metersdeepintothelunarsurfaceusingitsroboticarm.Thesample-filledjarwaspla
cedintheascendervehicle(上升器),whichlefttheMoon’ssurfaceandenteredthelunarorbitonDecember3rd,2020.Then,inahistoricfirst,theascend
erandChang’s5orbiter(轨道器)spacecraftsuccessfullycametogetheronDecember6,2020tocompletethefirst-everroboticrendezvousanddocking(对接
)inlunarorbit.“Intermsofthespacetasksthathumanshaveperformedsofar,onlytheApolloprogrammissionshavecompletetherendezvousanddockinginlunarorbit.How
ever,unscrewedrendezvousandcockinghaveneverbeendonebefore,”PengJing,deputychiefdesigneroftheChang’e5probefromtheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnolog
y(CAST),toldChinesemediaaheadoftheattempt.Withtherocksamplessafelytransportedtothereturncapsule(太空舱),theChang’e5spacecraftwillcontinuetocircletheMoo
nforafewdaysbeforebeginningits112-hourjourneybacktoEarth.25.WhatisthetaskofChang’e5?A.Bringinglunarrocksamplestoearth.B.Ente
ringthesatellite’sorbit.C.Dockinginlunarorbit.D.CirclingtheMoonforafewdays.26.WhendidChang’e5landonthemoon?A.Novembe
r23rd,2020.B.November28th,2020.C.December1st,2020.D.December6th,2020.27.WhathappenedinDecember3rd,2020?A.Theascendervehiclesetoff.B.Theascender
vehicleenteredthelunarorbit.C.Theascendervehiclecircledthemoon.D.Theascendervehiclecamebacktotheearth.28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispass
age?A.LandingontheMoononDecember1st,2020.B.PengJing,aDesignerofChang’e5Probe.C.TheFirst-everRoboticRendezvousandDocki
ng.D.Chang’e5’sReturningtoEarthwithMoonRocks.CToday’sgrandparentsarejoininggrandchildrenonsocialmedia,butthedifferentgeneration’sonline
habitscouldn’tbemoredifferent.Theover-55sarejoiningFacebookinincreasingnumbers,meaningthattheywillsoonbethesite’ssecondbi
ggestusergroup,with3.5millionusersaged55-64and2.9millionover-65s.Sheila,aged59,says,“Ijoinedtoseewhatmygrandchildrenaredoing,asmydaugh
terpostsvideosandphotosofthem.It’samuchbetterwaytoseewhatthey’redoingthanwaitingforlettersandphotosinthepost.IthinkI’
mluckyIgettoseesomuchmoreoftheirlivesthanmygrandparentsdid.”However,Sheila’sgrandchildrenarelesslikelytouseFacebookthemselves.Childrenunder17arel
eavingthesite—only2.2millionusersareunder17---butthey’renotgoingfarfromtheirsmartphones.Chloe,age15,evensleepswithherphone.“It’smyalarmclocksoIhave
to,”shesays.“IlookatitbeforeIgotosleepandassoonasIwakeup.”Teenagersmighthavetheirparentstothankfortheirsmartph
oneandsocialmediaaddictionastheirparentsweretheearlyadoptersofthesmartphone.Peter,38andfatheroftwoteenagers,reportsthath
eusedtobeonhisphoneorlaptopconstantly.Hesays,“HowcouldItellmykidstogetofftheirphonesisIwasalwaysinfrontofascreenmyself?”S
o,intheeveningsandatweekends,hetakeshisSIMcardoutofhissmartphoneandputsitintoanold-stylemobilephonethatcanonlymakecallsandsendtextmessages.
“I’mnotcompletelyseparatedfromtheworldifemergent,buttheimportantthingisthatI’msettingabetterexampletomykidsandspendingmor
equalitytimewiththem.”IsitonlyamatteroftimeuntilthegenerationaboveandbelowPetercatchesupwiththenewtrend(趋势)foralessdigitallife?29.HowdoesSheilafeelab
outsocialmedia?A.Useful.B.Disappointed.C.Useless.D.Addicted.30.WhydoesPetertakehisSIMcardoutofhissmartphone?A.Tomakecallstohisboss.B.To
stophiswork.C.Tosetagoodexampletohiskids.D.Tocatchupwiththenewtrend.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“separated”meaninParagraph4?A.differentB.figuredo
utC.cutoffD.protected32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Childrenunder17don’tusesmartphoneatall.B.Chloeisoneoftheearlyadoptersofthesmartphone.C.To
day’sgrandparentsenjoyalifewithoutsocialmedia.D.Peoplemayenjoyalessdigitallifeinthenearfuture.第三节根据短文内容,从短文后的
选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。其中一个为多余选项。Everytimeyou’reonline,youarebombarded(轰炸)bypictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotel
ltheirstories.Unfortunately,notallthesestoriesaretrue.Thereisarangeoffakenews.Readthesetips,anddon’tgetfooled!Checkthesource.33.Fakenewswebsitesofte
nuseaddressesthatsoundlikerealnewspaper,butdon’thavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.Ifyouaren’tsure,clickonthe“About”page
andlookforacleardescriptionoftheorganization.Watchoutforfakephotos.ManyfakenewsstoriesuseimagesthatarePhotoshoppedortakenfromanunrelatedsite.Somet
imes,ifyoujustlookcloselyatanimage,youcanseeifithasbeenchanged.34.Itwillshowyouifthesameimagehasbeenusedinothercontexts.Checkthestoryinotherpla
ces.Looktoseeifthestoryisonothernewssites(网站)thatyouknowandtrust.____35,thenitprobablyisn’tfake(althoughtherearesomeexceptions),asma
nybignewsorganizationstrytochecktheirsourcesbeforetheypublishastory.Ifyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake,themostimp
ortantadviceis:don’tshareit!A.IfyoudofinditonmanyothersitesB.IfyouknowthesethingsfromonlinenewsC.Lookatthewebsitewhe
rethestorycomesfromD.YoucanalsouseatoollikeGoogleReverseImagesearch第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小
题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从36—50题中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,使短文句意通顺,符合逻辑,并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。ToTheStrand’sfamilyandfriends,TheS
trand’staskhasalwaysbeensimple.Itistogetgood36inthehandsofreaders.Forover93years,the__37mygrandfatherfoundedhasbecomesomuchmo
rethanjustabookstore---TheStrandhasbecomeacommunitycenter,welcomingallbook38withopenarm.Inorderto39TheStrandasabusine
ss,withnoincomeandnoclearideaastowhenwecan40ourdoor,wehavehadtotemporarilyfire(解雇)themostofourworkers.Duetothe
rapid41ofCOVID-19,wemakethe42_tocloseourdoorsaweekbeforethegovernmentorder,aswefeltitwasunsafeforour43andcommunity.Thisisthefirsttim
einour44thatwehavehadtohavealayoff(裁员).Allofourworkershavebeen45fortheweekandwearepayingoutanyvacation.Wearealsoworkingwit
hourunionandourproviderstoextend(延长)healthinsuranceaslongaspossible.WeknowthatitisourbooksellersthatmakeTheStrandso46,soourgoalis
to47_thissowecanrehire(重新雇佣)everyemployeeassoonaspossible.Wewon’t48now.WehaveputforwardarequesttotheGovernor’sofficeinordertoregainourabilitytosta
rtonlineandphoneordersas49aspossible.Westronglybelievethatourbooksareaveryimportantresource(资源)thewo
rldcould50userightnow.36.A.goodsB.articlesC.booksD.letters37.A.schoolB.hospitalC.communityD.bookstore38.A.writersB.loversC
.sellersD.posters39.A.keepB.findC.collectD.change40.A.repackB.repayC.reopenD.repair41.A.spreadB.lossC.recoveryD.control42.A.decisionB
.suggestionC.beliefD.comment43.A.designersB.workersC.employersD.managers44.A.questionB.serviceC.histor
yD.reply45.A.servedBgreetedC.chargedD.paid46.A.strangeB.comfortableC.normalD.popular47.A.getthroughB.getbackC.playwithD.keepoff48.A.showoffB.giveupC.
pickoutD.comeout49.A.muchB.soonC.wellD.often50.A.finallyB.almostC.reallyD.never第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Historybooksandmuseumsmaygiveyouaglimpseintothepast,butanewprojectwill(51)_________(actual)allowyoutosmellhistory.Anewproject(52
)_________(call)Odeurpoawilluseartificialintelligencetorecreatethesmells,(53)_________werecommoninpeople’sdailyinEuro
pebetweenthe16thandearly20thcenturies.Theproject(54)_________(start)inMarch2021andtakethreeyearstocom
plete.(55)_________(expert)fromvariousinstitutionsacrosstheUKandEuropehavereceivedafoundof2.8millioneuros(欧元)fromthe(56)_________(Europe)Union
Horizonprogramfortheproject.They’llpublish(57)_________onlineEncyclopedia(百科全书)ofSmells,includingthesmelloftobaccos(烟草),smellings
altsandherbsusedtopreventofthedisease.ThefirststepoftheprojectistodevelopAItoscreenandidentifyhistoricaltex
tsinsevenlanguagesofsmells---notonlystraight-forwardnarratives(叙述),(58)_________alsoemotionsandplacesrelatedto(59)_________(they).T
heAItechniquewillalsobe(60)_________(adopt)toscanpaintingsforobjects.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下
作文。文中共有10处语言错误,除多.词或缺词....外,所有错误都已标出。请按照下列要求改正。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后
的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.不得改变原文意思。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’vegotgreatnewstosharewithyou.Ihavegivena
chanceatauniversityinChinaformyfurtherstudy.Twohundredstudentstakeexamsforit,butonlyafewwerechosenandIwasoneofaluckiest.H
owever,myparentareunhappyaboutit.Theyareallagainstmegoingthere,worryingIcan’ttakecareofmyselfinaplacewh
ereisfarfromhome.TheyareafraidthatnotonlywillIfeellonelyandalsotheywon’tseemeforalongtime.Asaresultof,theyadvisemet
ostudyinginourowncityinsteadandgoonlivingwiththem.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactthatIhadgrownup?Yours,Jane第二节书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华,想通过短视频给国外的朋友介绍你所了解的中国高中生的兴趣爱好。请你用英文写一份视屏脚本,内容如下:1.爱好及其原因;2.对学生成长的好处。注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。Hello,everyone!I’mLiHu
afromChina.Today,I’dliketosharethehobbiesofChinesestudentswithyou.________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou
forwatching!