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名校联盟2021年下学期高一期中考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答
案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话
后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakepla
ce?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.2.Whatdoesthemanlikemostaboutthecar?A.Theprice.B.Thecolor.C.Thedesign.3.Whenwasthewomanborn?
A.In1978.B.In1979.C.In1989.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheparty?A.Justso-so.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.5.Howdoesthewomanusuallygo
towork?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白
前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howoldisthewoman?A.Eightyearsold.B.Thi
rteenyearsold.C.Twenty-oneyearsold.7.What’stheman'shobby?A.Playingbasketball.B.Collectingstamps.C.Playingtheviolin.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What'sthematter
withtheman?A.Hecouldn'tsleep.B.Helosthismind.C.He'sunderpressure.9.Howcanthewomanhelptheman?A.Justtalktohim.B.Shareherfeelings.C.Aidhimwiththe
project.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What’sthemostimportantinkeepingfit?A.Neverskippingmeals.B.Takingplentyofexercise.C.Havinga
gooddiet.11.Whichofthefollowingisbeneficialtohealth?A.Severalglassesofwineaday.B.Smallamountsofprotein.C.Toomuchfattyfood.12.Whatdidtheman
advisethewomantogiveup?A.Sugarandcoffee.B.Smoking.C.Wholegrains.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakerst
alkingabout?A.Meetingdifferentpeople.B.Travelingaroundtheworld.C.Bodylanguagesinvariouscountries.14.WheredidthemanmeettheJapanesewoman?A.InJap
an.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.15.WhydidtheJapanesewomanavoideyecontact?A.Becausesheignored.B.Becauseit'sconsideredr
ude.C.Becauseshedidn’tliketheman.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Meetanotherforeigner.B.ApologizetotheJapanesewoman.C.Learnmoreabou
tinterculturalcommunication.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdidthespeakergetinformationaboutrestaurants?A.BysurfingtheInternet.B.Byhavingat
alkwithcustomers.C.Byeatingindifferentrestaurants.18.Howmanyrestaurantsdidthespeakerfind?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eigh
t.19.Whatisthespeaker'sfirstconsiderationinchoosingarestaurant?A.Theprice.B.Itsstyleofdecoration.C.Dishesofawi
deselection.20.Howdidthespeakerlearnaboutothers’dinningexperience?A.Byconsultingrestaurantreviews.B.Byob
servingthewaiters’services.C.Byhavinginterviewswithothers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B
、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A4-DayClassicBeijingTourThe4-dayclassicBeijingtourisdesignedfortouristswhocometovisitCh
inaforthefirsttime.ItcoversthemostpopularandtypicalplacesinBeijing,fullydisplayingthescenery,culture,history,locallifestylesa
ndfeatures,foodanddrinks,business,etc.toyou.Day1:ArrivalinBeijingYourguidemeetsyouatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport,andhelpsyoucheckinatyourhot
el.EnjoyPekingduckaswelcomedinner.Accommodation:DowntownBeijingDay2:TheGreatWall&theSummerPalaceStartyourda
yatthemostfamouspartoftheGreatWall,theBadalingGreatWall.LeavethedowntownfortheGreatWallat8a.m.SinceitisalongdrivetotheGreatW
all(about2hours'riding),haveabreakattheBeijingBonaJadeMuseumontheway.Lunchwillbeenjoyedinalocalrestaurant.Intheearlyafternooncomebacktothecity
andhaveasightseeingtouroftheSummerPalace.Suggestedactivity:Beijingoperashows(LiyuanTheatre,19:30-20:
30everyevening)Accommodation:DowntownBeijingDay3:Beijingcitysightseeing&thelocalexperienceYourguidemeetsyouatthehotelat8a.m.ands
etoutfortheday'stouring:Tian'anmenSquareandtheForbiddenCity.Aftervisitingthetwosites,haveabreakandgetreadyforlunch.Hutongvisit:seesometradi
tionalartsoftheoldBeijing,suchaspapercuttingandkitemaking,andvisitalocalfamily.Accommodation:DowntownBeijingDay4:BeijingOlympicsitesVisitt
heOlympicsites:theBird'sNest,theWaterCubeandtheOlympicGreen,showingthefastdevelopingmodernChina.Enjoysomefreeti
meaftervisitingthesites.Afterlunch,itisshoppingtimeandthenthetourisover.21.WhichpartisNOTcoveredinthe4-daytour
?A.Foodanddrinks.B.Hiking.C.Locallifestyles.D.Business.22.OnwhichdaycantouristsseetheSummerPalace?A.
Day1.B.Day2.C.Day3.D.Day4.23.Whatarethetraditionalartsmentionedinthisarticle?A.Kunqu.B.Papercutting.C.Papercuttingandkit
emaking.D.Pekingduck.BIrememberthedaywhenIfirstlearnedtorideabike.Itwasafrightening,yetfunexperience.Mygrandfatherwastheonewhot
aughtmeandhehelpedmewhenIgothurt.ThefirsttimeIgotonabike,IhadnoideawhatIwasdoing,andjustabouteverythingwentwrong.Mygrandfathertoldm
etojustputmyfeetonthepedals(脚蹬子)andstartcycling.Healsotoldmehewouldholdontothebackofthebikethewholetime,y
ethedidn't.AssoonasIstartedtryingtobalancemyself,heletthebikego.Ihappenedtolookbackjustthen.Iwasscaredtodeat
hthatIwasgoingtofallandhurtmyself.WhenIwasscared,mymindwentblankfromcycling,andIjustwantedoff.Iforgothowtousethebrakes(车闸)andfel
lrightoffthebike.Mygrandfatherkeptencouragingmetogetupandtryagain,andafterabout15minutes,Ifinallystoppedcrying,got
upandtriedagain.AssoonasIstartedridingagain,mypantsgotcaughtinthechain,andIfellflatonmyfaceandhitmynose.Mygrandfa
therdecidedtocallitadayandtryagainthenextmorning.ThenextmorningIwokeupbrightlyandearly,andwasveryeagertotrytoridemybike.Mynosefeltbetter,so
Iwasn'tthatafraidoffallinganymore.DespitethefactthatIknewtherewerearangeofdifficultiesonthewaytomast
eringtheskillsinridingabike,IbelievedIcoulddowellwithmygrandfather'shelp.Afterall,ridingabikewasindeedwhatIwantedtodoeagerly.24.Howdidtheauthor
feelwhenherodeabikeforthefirsttime?A.Upset.B.Frightened.C.Concerned.D.Happy.25.Whywastheauthorscaredtodeath?A.Heletthebikegof
orward.B.Hisgrandfatherencouragedhimtogetup.C.Hewasafraidtofalloffthebike.D.Heforgottohowtousethebike'sbrake.26.Whatdidtheauthor'sgrandfatheraskhimt
odoafterhehithisnose?A.Goonwithhisbike.B.Stophimridinghisbikeandtryitthenextmorning.C.Lethimgiveupridinghisbike.D.Takehimtothenearesthospital.27.Wha
tdoestheauthortrytotellus?A.It'snevertoolatetolearn.B.Greatmindsthinkalike.C.Successreliesonperseverance(毅力).D.It'shardtoseethebottomof
thewater.CAtypicalschooldayintheUKstartsaround8:30a.m.Thisisoftenevenearlierthanelsewhereintheworld,wi
thstudentssittingdowntotheirfirstlessonat7:30a.m.intheUS.Theaverageteenagerproperlyneedseighttoninehours
'sleepeachnight,butinfactalotofteenagersstruggletogetthismuch.Alotofproblemshappenbecauseoursleeppatterns
arenotfixed,andtheychangeaswegrow.Soalaterschoolstarttimecouldhelptosolvethisproblem,byensuringtogettheireightplushoursof
sleepandreactproperlytotheirbody'snaturalrhythms(规律).Therehasbeenageneralchangeoverthepast25yearstoshortentheschoolday.
Thisisnotatthecostofteachingtime(whichhasremainedconstant)butatthecostofnaturalbreaks,whichhasledtoreduc
edlunchtimeandlessonbreaks.Laterstarttimescouldhelpteens'gradesandhealth.Thisismainlybecauseitmakesthemanagementofchildreneas
ier.Managinghundredsofchildren"playing"requireseffectivestaffing.Andthereisalwaysthefearthatbehaviorworsensduringbreaks.Sothetheorygoesthathavin
gtheminclassandstrictlysupervisedmustbebetter.Butthismeansthatstudentsbarelyhaveenoughtimetoabsorbwhattheyweredoinginma
thsbeforesuddenlytheyareforcedtostudyancienthistory.Andteachingstaffalsomovethroughfromoneclasstoanother,withhardlyarestortimetorefo
cus.Clearlyrethinkingtheschooldaycouldbenefiteveryoneincluded.Anyway,itcouldalsoleadtobetterachievementinteenagersandlessof
astruggleforparentsinthemornings.28.Howmanyhoursdoaverageteenagersneedtosleepatleasteverynight?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Eighttonine.D.Nin
etoten.29.Whatistheresultofschoolsshorteningtheschoolday?A.Reducinglunchtimeandlessonbreaks.B.Changingchildren's
naturalrhythms.C.Reducingtheteachingtime.D.Increasingmoreholidays.30.Whatdoestheunderlined"supervised"meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Thought.B.Blamed.C
.Managed.D.Concerned.31.Wherecanyoureadthetext?A.Inageographybook.B.OntheInternet.C.Inabookreview.D.Inasciencefict
ion.DSelf-confidence(自信)istheanswertosuccess,orwecansaythemostimportantsteptosuccess.Ifapersonhasconfidence
inhimself,hehasalreadywonhalfthebattle.Thosepeoplewhoseemtobeself-confidentatwork,school,andalsointheirdailylifeconstantlyappearonto
poftheworldineverygiventask.Everythingseemstogocorrectlyforthesepeopleandtheyalwaysseemtopresentthemselvesaspeaceful,calmandvictoriousine
verythingtheydo.Ifyoupayalittleattention,youmightbecomeawareofthattheseself-confidentpeoplearegenerallysuccessfulineac
hareaoftheirlives.Haveyoueverwondered"why"?Thatisbecauseself-confidentpeoplerealizetheimpactofbelievinginthemselve
sandrelyingontheirownabilities.Theytalksoconfidentlythattheymakeyoubelievetheyarecorrectandmakeyouagreewiththeirpointofview.Aconfidentpersonseems
tobemoreawareandeducatedevenifheknowsalittleaboutthesubject.However,apersonwhoislearnedbutlackingconfidencemightfail.Thisconfide
ncefinallycreatesopportunitiesforsuccessandwitheachfreshsuccess;anotherself-confidentbuildingblockis
toputintoposition.Successbuildsupyourself-confidencewitheachnewaccomplishment.Self-confidentpeoplerecognizet
hemselvesasabletoattainthosethingstheysetouttodoandthisrecognitioncreatesrealityintheirlives.32.What'sthemainideaofthefirstpara
graph?A.Self-confidencemustleadtosuccess.B.Self-confidenceisthekeytosuccess.C.Self-confidenceisconnectedwithluck.D.Self-confidencehasnothingtod
owithfailure.33.Whywillconfidentpeoplebesuccessful?A.Theyhavegoodeducation.B.Theyworkhardintheirlives.C.Theyhavetheirow
npointofview.D.Theybelieveintheirabilitiesandthemselves.34.Whatwillhappentoaknowledgeablemanlosingconfidence?A.Hewillf
ailinworkandlife.B.Hewillkeeponworkinghard.C.Hewillbeexhausted.D.Hewillblamesociety.35.Whatdoestheauthortellusaboutat
last?A.Therelationshipofsuccessandconfidence.B.Theeffectonrecognitionandreality.C.Thereasonforsuccessandchances.D.Thecauseofsuccessandconfiden
ce.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inaworldsurroundedbybadnews,itmayfeellikeanunhappyplacesometime
s.However,youcanmakeadifference.Ifyoumakeevenonepersonsmiletoday,youcanhelpmakethisworldabetterplace.36.SendahandwrittenletterInthisday
andagewhereeverythingissentbyemail,Facebook,WhatsAppandWeChat,it'sashocktoreceivealetterthroughthepost.37.Evenpostingacardwith
acoupleofsentencescouldreallymakesomeone'sday-allforthepriceofastamp!38Requiringsometimeandresearchtofindtheperfectproject,volunteerin
gisoneofthenicestthingsyoucando.Whetheryouvolunteeratyourlocalyouthgrouportakedogsfromsheltersforawalk,thesimplefactthatyouaregivingupyo
urtimetohelpsomeoneelseisincredible.Therearesomanyopportunities,soyouaresuretofindonethatisrightforyou.39-itcouldbeonceaweekoracoupleoftim
esayear.Tellsomeone"Iloveyou"40.Youdon'tevenhavetosay"Iloveyou".Perhapsyoucantellafriendthatyouappreciatealltheyaretoyou,orremindyourmumthatyoulo
veher.Sometimes,inourbusylivesweforgettotakeamomenttotellpeoplewhattheymeantous.A.Smile.B.Volunteer.C.Hereisthreew
aystohelpyou.D.Itcanbeanyone-yourmumordad,grandparents,familymembersorfriends.E.Writingafewwordstoafrien
dcanbeaneasyway.F.Anditdoesn'tnecessarilyhavetotakeupallyourtime.G.Someideascouldincludeacard,painting
,drawing,song,poemorcake.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastweekend,Daniel
spent43hourswithhisdaughterEsmefornearlytwowholedays.Nowheis30,000feetuponaplane,lookingatapictureshehaspostedonline-a"sel
fie"(自拍)andtheshadowofhisface.Hethoughtaboutlastweekend.That41Friday,heandhisdaughterwatchedtheprints(脚印)ofbirdsinthe42.Whenthesn
owrelented(减弱),Esmeinsistedtheygoout,sotheyboughtaplasticsledanddroveouttothehill.He43hersaildownthehillquicklywithbiglau
ghtertimeaftertime.Thenshesaid"let'sbuildasnowman"andtheyworked44,makingagreatballofsnowaroundthebottomofthehill,andasmalloneforthe
head.He45hishatandEsmemadeafacefrombranches.Whentheyhadfinishedshe46thehattoabetterangle,then47itsbelly."Lookslikeyoudad."48thenoiseofthe
plane'sengine,he49how,astheywereleaving,heturnedandsawtheswathe(一长条土地)ofgrasstheyhadexposedallroundthesnowman.Hestaredoutatthevastfieldsofclou
ds.Bynowthesnowmanwouldhavemelted.Maybesomeonewalkingtheremightseea50andapileofbranches.Theymight51aboutwholeftthemther
eandwhy.Hedidn'ttakeapictureofthe52,neitherdidEsme.Butwhenhe53hiseyeshecouldhearhisdaughter'sloud54.Andhecanfeelt
heweightoftirednessinhisarmsashe55hisownsleepingdaughtertobedthatnight.41.A.hotB.warmC.coldD.sunny42.A.sno
wB.waterC.earthD.sky43.A.smeltB.noticedC.watchedD.inspected44.A.sadlyB.smoothlyC.carelesslyD.together45.A.putonB.broughtupC.tooko
verD.gaveup46.A.changedB.adjustedC.adaptedD.threw47.A.brokeB.tastedC.pattedD.hit48.A.AgainstB.ByC.OverD.Into49.A.remembersB.f
orgetsC.realizesD.worries50.A.coatB.hatC.gloveD.mask51.A.findB.witnessC.wonderD.explore52.A.grassB.snowmanC.
hillD.bird53.A.closedB.widenedC.openedD.moved54.A.criesB.songsC.laughterD.screams55.A.pushedB.huggedC.t
ouchedD.carried第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mostparentsknowthatbreakfastisofgreat56(
important)totheirchildren,yetagreatnumberofkidsstillaren'tgettingthebreakfasttheyneedeachday.Newresearchshowsthatmore
thanthreequartersofteachershavegivenfood57astudenttheythoughthungry.Thisnumbershowsthatevenifparentsmaythinktheirkidsarefinew
hentheyleavethehousewithouteating,skippingbreakfast58(affect)theschoolday.Astudyshowsbigdifferencesbetweenwhatparentssayaboutbreakfast59whatteach
ersareseeingatschool.Morethanhalfofteachersbelievepoorgradescan60(connect)withchildrennoteatingthebreakfasttheyshouldeachd
ay.Noteatingbreakfastgoesbeyondthefooditself-itcangreatlyinfluence61(one)abilitytoconcentrate.And62affectstheirgrade
s,behaviorandabilitytosocialize,too.Thenewsis63(certain)good.Whenchildrencometoschoolaftereatingabalance
dbreakfast,teachersseeencouraging64(result).Fromthestudy,parentsshouldrealizethatnomatter65busytheyare,theyshouldmakesurethattheyandtheirch
ildrenhavebreakfast.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是学生会主席李华。你校将要举办一次以环保为主题的摄影展览,请根据下面提示写一则通知,介绍相关情况并鼓励同学们
积极参加。主题:环境保护;时间:12月15日下午2:00-5:00;地点:学校餐厅。环境保护environmentalprotection餐厅dininghall注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NoticeSt
udents'Union第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Brandonwenttothepetstorewithhismomandhisbrothers,IsaiahandMatt.Isaiahneededfoo
dforhisrabbit.Mattwantedatoyforhisbird.Brandonlookedatared-and-blue-stripedfishwhilehewaited.Airbubbled(冒泡)tothetopofthefishtank.Brand
onleanedclosetotheglass.Couldhehearthebubblespop(爆裂)?"MayIhaveapet?"Brandonasked."Youcan'ttakecareofapet,"Isaiahs
aid."You'retoolittle.""I'malmostseven,"saidBrandon."Icantakecareofapet.""Youwon'tbegentlewithapet,"saidMatt."You'retoolittle."Momsmiled."It's
hardtokeepapet'scageneat."Brandonstoodtall."Icanbeneat."Whentheygothome,BrandonwenttotheroomhesharedwithMatt.Brandon'sblockswer
eonthefloor.Toycarscoveredthetopofhisdesk.Manybooksaboutfishwerespreadoutonhisbed.Brandon'spajamas(睡衣)hungfromthebackofhischair."Mysideof
theroomisnotneat,"Brandonsaid.Hedroppedhisblocksintoabin.Heparkedthecarsonhisshelf.Heputawaythebooks,leavingOneFish,
TwoFish,RedFish,BlueFishonthetop.Brandonputhispajamasaway.Hesmiled.Hecouldbeneat.Thedoorbellrang.BrandonheardUncleJaysayhellot
oMom.Heheardhisbabycousin,Rubie,crying."Hi,UncleJay,"Brandonsaid."WhyisRubiecrying?""She'shungry,Brandon,"Un
cleJaysaid."Canyougetherbabybottle?"BrandonfoundthebottleinRubie'sbag.UncleJayputRubieonablanket.Brandonsatinfrontofher.H
ehidhisfacewithhishands."Peekaboo(躲猫猫),"Brandonsaid,loweringhishands.Rubiestoppedcrying."You'reverygentle,"saidUncle
Jay."DoyouwanttofeedRubie?"Brandonnodded.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BrandonhelpedRubieholdthebottlewithhislittlefingers.
Thatnight,MomandDadtoldBrandonhecouldhaveapetforhisbirthday.