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天津一中2024-2025-1高三年级二月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）Ⅰ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Let’stakeacoffeebreak.—________We’ve

beenworkingforhours.A.Whybother?B.Goahead.C.Goodforyou.D.Yousaidit.2.Theorganizationassistspeoplebasedonneedandgivesthetop________tothoseinthemosts

eriousandimmediatedanger.A.priorityB.divisionC.potentialD.devotion3.Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembers________tenperformancesinthelastthreemo

nths.A.givesB.hasgivenC.havegivenD.give4.OntheannualInternationalVolunteerDay,theworld________theworkofmillio

nsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers.A.abolishesB.acknowledgesC.accompaniesD.accesses5.—Whatabouttakingadou

ble-deckerbusforatourofthecity?—OK,________it’snotcrowded.Double-deckersareverypopularrightnow.A.asthoughB.incas

eC.aslongasD.nowthat6.Sincethisschoolprovidesvariousoptionalcourses,studentswillhavea（n）________choiceaccordingtotheirinterest

.A.availableB.flexibleC.reliableD.compulsory7.—I’mtravelingtoHokkaidothiswintervacation.Wouldyouliketotellmeabou

tyourexperiencethere?—________.Let’schataboutitthere.A.Mypleasure.B.It’suptoyou.C.Bynomeans.D.Withpl

easure.8.________hisexcellentperformanceinthecompetition,histeammatesalladvocatedhimbeingtheircaptain.A.IntermsofB.InviewofC.

InadditiontoD.Inspiteof9.________withroutineofficetasks,shecouldn’tsetasideanytimetoattendtoherchildren.A.OccupyingB.Occupi

edC.BeingoccupiedD.Havingoccupied10.Johnhasauniquewayto________hisopinionbyusingasfewwordsaspossible,whichhasmadeadeepimpressiononus

.A.drawupB.getacrossC.breakthroughD.turnout11.________someteenagersdon’trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaft

ertheygetobsessedtovideogames.A.That;thatB.What;thatC.What;howD.That;how12.—Haveyoueverseenthatmovie?—Yes.WhenIwasinTokyo,I________i

tthreetimes.A.sawB.hadbeenC.haveseenD.wouldsee13.Astothe“996workschedule”,________employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,People’sDailycommentedthatva

luinghardworkdoesnotmeanforcingemployeestoworkovertire.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whose14.Whateverthelittlegirlsaid,herparentswouldnotallowher_

_______therealoneatnight.A.riskingtogoB.toriskgoingC.forrisktogoD.riskgoing15.ItbotheredMr.Blackverymuchthatthemachine________worknomatter

howhetried.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’tⅡ.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Thei

rsavingshadbeen16topaylawyers’fees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosedwitha17disease.Therewasno18,onlypainrelief.Failingtofindanyot

herwayout,theydecidedtomakea19journey,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers’guide.Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhards

hipand20recovery.Whenleavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust£320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe21lowbylivingo

nboilednoodles,withthe22hamburgershoptreat.Wildcampingis23inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadto

gettheirtentup24andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot25thantheyrememberitwasinth

eir20s.Raynor26alloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,afteraninitial27,foundhissymptomswerestrangely28bytheirdailytiringjourney.29,thecouplefo

undthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre-foundstrongmusclesthattheythoughthad30forever.“Ourhairwasfr

iedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes31toathread,butwewerealive.”DuringthejourneyRaynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,“32hadtakeneverymaterialt

hingfrommeandleftmetornbare,anemptypageattheendofa（n）33writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenmea（n）34,eithertoleavethatpage35ortokeepwritingth

estorywithhope.Ichosehope.”16.A.drawnupB.usedupC.backedupD.keptup17.A.crucialB.criticalC.preventableD

.severe18.A.cureB.luckC.careD.promise19:A.businessB.walkingC.busD.rail20.A.expectedB.frighteningC.disappointingD.astonishing

21.A.budgetB.revenueC.bonusD.allowance22.A.frequentB.occasionalC.abundantD.constant23.A.unpopularB.lawfulC.fascinatingD.ille

gal24.A.soonB.earlyC.lateD.slowly25.A.tougherB.easierC.granderD.funnier26.A.rolledB.bledC.achedD.trembled27.A.struggleB.progressC.excitementD.resea

rch28A.developedB.controlledC.reducedD.increased29.A.InitiallyB.EventuallyC.TemporarilyD.Consequently30.A.gainedB.keptC.woundedD.lost31.A.sewnB.wa

shedC.wornD.ironed32.A.DoctorsB.HikingC.LawyersD.Homelessness33.A.wellB.partlyC.neatlyD.originally34.A.optionB.rewardC.promiseD

.break35.A.looseB.fullC.blankD.missingⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）ADisinformation,whichisfalseinformationsp

readonpurpose,hasbecomeacauseofconcernrecently.Inresponsetothisrisingglobalthreat,theUnitedNationsInformationCentre（UNIC）Canberraandi

tspartnerswillbeorganizingatwo-dayconference,DISINFOPACIFIC,onNovember11and12,2024.Theconferencewillfocusonstrategiesforpreventingandre

ducingdisinformation,aswellasapplyingbestpracticestoapproachthisglobalchallenge.Itaimstoprovideaforumforjournalists,socialmed

iaexperts,educators,researchers,policy-makersandcommunicationsprofessionals,fromwithinandoutsidetheUN.Currentl

y,weareinsearchofsocialmediavolunteerstoprovideonlineassistanceforthisconference.Requirements:*Outstandingoralandwrittencommunications

kills*Professionalgraphic（绘图的）designexperience*Priorinvolvementindesigningdocumentlayouts*In-depthfamiliaritywi

thgraphicdesignapps*WorkingknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguageNote:Adegreeingraphicdesignorarelatedfieldisconsideredaplus.Responsi

bilities:*Developingacomprehensivesocialmediareleaseplan*Assistinginchoosingtherighttypesofmediaandupdatingconferenceinformationonadailybasis*Wo

rkingtogetherwithourcommunicationsteamtocreatesocialmediaactivitiesaccordingtoagreedrequirements*Developingaseriesofsocialme

diaresourcesoncethefinalconceptisagreedupon,withaparticularfocusonayouth（universitylevel）studentaudienceJoinusnowasasocialmediavolunteerandhelpb

uildafuturewithlessdisinformation.YouwillalsohavetheopportunitytobuildconnectionswiththeUNICCanberraanditspartnersandlearnabo

utthewaysinwhichsocialmediacommunicationcansupportthepromotionofaconferencecenteringondisinformation.Findoutmoreathttps

://app.unv.org/opportunities.36.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“approach”inParagraph2?A.moveclosetoB.faceuptoC.dealwithD.reachalevel

of37.Accordingtothepassage,volunteersarerequiredto________.AholdadegreeingraphicdesignB.beabletodevelopgraphic

designappsC.haveagreatcommunicativecompetenceD.bepreviouslyinvolvedinorganizingconferences38.Ifadmit

ted,thevolunteerswilltaketheresponsibilityof________.A.releasingaUNICworkplanB.helpingdesignsocialmediaactivi

tiesC.evaluatingthefinalconceptD.providingweeklymediaupdates39.Howcanthesocialmediavolunteersprofitfromthewor

kbasedonthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Theywillbreakdowntheboundariesbetweensocialmediausers.B.Therewillbemorechancestocommunicat

ewithbusinesssuccesses.C.TheywillcreateclosebondsbetweentheUNICCanberraandsocialmediausers.D.Theywilllearnabouthowaconferencecontributes

toreducingdisinformation.40.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Topromoteaconference.B.Torecrui

tonlinevolunteers.C.Tohighlightaglobalthreat.D.Tointroduceanorganization.BTheadventofwarmweatherhereinMainecallsforaseasonalritualthat,for

me,putsanendtowinter—fetchingthewoodenscreendoor（木纱门）.NotethatIwrote“wooden”.Thealuminummodelsjustwon’tdoit—theyc

losetooneatlyandkeeptheirperfectformfordecades.Inthe1960s,atimeofimperfection,therewasnoperfecthouse,noperfectcar,noperfectkidsorparents.

Whyshouldascreendoorbeanexception?Igrewupwithmysiblingsinaworking-classneighborhoodinNewJersey.Whenthewarmweathera

rrived,mydadwouldpulloutthewoodenscreendoorandinstallitoverthebackdoor,whichcouldthenbeleftwideopen,admittingarefreshingbreeze（wehadnoairconditioning

）.MyfatherwasaMr.Fix-it,sokeepingthescreendoorserviceablewasoneofhishobbies.Everyfewyearshegaveitafreshcoat

ofpaintandfixeditabit.Idistinctlyrememberhimputtingthelastscrewinthelasthinge（铰链）,andswingingthedoorshutwitha“crack!”Agood,woodenscre

endoor,unsightlyasitwas,hadaninvaluablefunctionintheageofthestay-at-homemom:Italertedhertothecomingandgoingo

fthekids.Mysiblings,andmyfriendsraninandoutofthehouse,tearingthescreendooropenandlettingitslapshutbehindus.Ahundredtimesaday.Itwasallgood,a

ndmymomnevercomplainedaboutthenoise,becausethatwasthepurposeofawoodenscreendoor—toslamshutandtherebyannouncethathe

rchildrenwerewithinearshot.Severalyearsago,inafitofnostalgia（怀旧）,Iwentshoppingforawoodenscreendoor.Iwasdisappointedinthechoice

savailable.Theylookedabittoosolid,toowellmade.ButIfoundoneonline,andwithinaweekitwasdeliveredtomydoorstep.Thefi

rmhadsentmeonewiththewrongdimensions,soIaskedmycarpentertomakethenecessaryadjustments.Ozzieworkedawayatitforacouple

ofhoursuntilhegotittositneatlyinitsframe.Igaveitatest:Ipulleditopenandletgo.Itclosedinalazyfashion.“Notgood,”Ipronounced.“Pleaseremovetheautomaticd

oorcloserandadjustthedoorsoitswingsshutwithagoodcrack.”Ozziewentabouthisworkandashortwhilelaterthetaskwasdone.Thedoorwasuneveninitsframe,and

thescreennolongerlayflat.ButwhenIpulledopenthedoorandreleasedit,thethingclappedshutlikearifleshot.“Whatdoyouth

ink?”Iasked.“Itlookslikehell,”saidOzzie.“Butitsoundslikeheaven,”Isaid.AndI,beingtheownerofthedoor—andthememory—ha

dthefinalword.41.Whatcanbelearntfromthefirstfourparagraphsinthepassage?A.Theauthor’sfatherwasgoodatkeepingthescreendoor

inservice.BThescreendoorkepttherefreshingbreezefromblowingin.C.Thescreendoorwasmadeofeitherwoodoraluminum.D.Intheauthor’smemory,thescr

eendoorwasaperfectone.42.Whatparticularfunctiondidthewoodenscreendoorperformintheauthor’schildhood?A.Itfunctionedasanairconditionerinsumm

er.B.Ithelpedsharpenhisfather’srepairingskills.C.Itwasmorelikeatoythatkidsoftenplayedwith.D.ItmadeMomawarethatthekidswerecloseby.43.Thereasonwhy

thewriteraskedthecarpentertocontinuetoadjustthedooristhat________.A.thedoorwasnottherightsizefortheframeB.thedoorwaspoorlymadethatitd

idn’tsuithimC.hewantedtoseehowthedoorwassupposedtoshutD.hewasdeterminedtoseizetheownershipofthedoor44.W

hatdoesthewoodenscreendoormeantothewriternow?A.Itisareminderoftheimperfectthings.B.Itisasymbolofhismemoryofsu

mmer.C.Itisacontributortothebetterlifeheleads.D.Itisanantiqueworthcherishinginthecommunity45.Whatdoyouth

inkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThegoodolddaysaregoneB.NeverjudgeadoorbyitsappearanceC.SummerannouncesitselfwithacrackD.Everysingle

imperfectionaddstobeautyCAstudyconductedbyCornellUniversityexaminedhowtheuseofAIinconversationsimpactsthewaypeopleexpressthemselvesandvieweacho

ther.Theresearchershavefoundpeoplehavemoreefficientconversations,usemorepositivelanguageandperceiveeachothermorepositivelywhenusinganAI-enab

ledchattool.HoweverthegroupalsofoundthatwhenparticipantsthinktheirpartnerisusingmoreAI-suggestedresponses,theyco

nsiderthatpartneraslesscooperative.“Iwassurprisedtofindpeopletendtoevaluateyoumorenegativelysimplybecausetheysuspectyou’reusingAItohelpcomposetext,re

gardlessofwhetheryouactuallyare,”saidJessHohenstein,theleadresearcher.“Thisillustratesthecontinuousoveralldoubtthatpeopleseemtoh

avearoundAI.”Fortheirfirstexperiment,participantswereaskedtotalkaboutapolicyissueandassignedtooneofthreecond

itions:bothparticipantscanusesmartreplies;onlyoneparticipantcanusesmartreplies;orneitherparticipantcanusesmartreplies.Researchersfoundthatusi

ngsmartrepliesincreasedcommunicationefficiency,positiveemotionallanguageandpositiveevaluationsbycommunicationpartners.Onaverage,smartrepl

iesaccountedfor14.3%ofsentmessages.Butparticipantswhosepartnerssuspectedofrespondingwithsmartreplieswereevalu

atedmorenegativelythanthosewhowerethoughttohavetypedtheirownresponses,consistentwithcommonassumptionsaboutthenegativeimpl

icationsofAI.“WhileAImightbeabletohelpyouwrite,”Hohensteinsaid,“it’salteringyourlanguageinwaysyoumightnotexpect,especiallybymakingyou

soundmorepositive.Thissuggeststhatby,usingtext-generatingAI,you’regivingupsomeofyour-ownpersonalvoice.”MalteJung,anas

sociateprofessor,said,“WhatweobserveinthisstudyistheimpactthatAIhasonsocialdynamicsandsomeoftheunintendedconsequencestha

tcouldresultfromintegratingAIinsocialcontexts.Thissuggeststhatwhoevercontrolsthealgorithm（算法）mayhaveinfluenc

eonpeople’sinteractions,languageandinsightsintoeachother.”46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesJessHohensteinagree

with?A.AIalwaysexpressesinwaysyouexpect.B.Algorithmwillneverinfluencepeople’sinsights.C.Trustcanbeaffec

tedbyusingAIinconversation.D.YouwillregainyourvoicebyusingAIinconversation.47.Howdotheresearchersdrawtheirconclusion?A.Byanalyzingfig

ures.B.Byperformingasurvey.C.Byconductingexperiments.D.Bymakingcomparisons.48.Howwillapersonfeelaboutsuspectinghispartner’susingsmartreplies?A.Nerv

ous.B.Uncomfortable.C.Excited.D.Puzzled.49.Accordingtothepassage,whataretheunexpectedconsequencesofusingt

ext-generatingAl?A.Yourlanguageremainsunchanged.B.Itdoesn’talterspeakers’insightsintoeachother.C.Itmakesthespeakersoundmorenegative.D.Youarelo

singsomeofyourpersonalstyle.50.Whatisthepassageprimarilyabout?A.MethodsofusingAIinconversations.B.EfficiencyofusingAIinconversation

s.C.ConvenienceofusingAIinconversations.D.ImpactsofusingAIinconversations.DTherecomesapointwhenathingbecomestoomuch.Itmightbeattheen

dofthemealwhenthatfinalsliceofpizzaturnsyoufrom“comfortablyfull”to“ergh,”whenthecarkaraokegoesfrombeinghugefuntoathroat-ach

ingchore,orwhenyouaredeaddrunkwithfriendswhohaveinvitedyoutodoshots.Thefactthathumanshaveunstoppablethirstandappetitesisnotnewwisdom.It’sfoundinAn

cientGreeceandinmostoftheworld’sphilosophiestoday.ButintheSwedishideaoflagom,ithasbeengivenfreshlife.

Lagommeanstryingtofindmoderationratherthanconstantlygraspingformore,whichstandsinsharpcontrasttotheAmericanculture.Therearetwoseparateaspect

soflagom.Thefirstisakindofsocialawarenessthatrecognizesthatwhatwedoaffectsotherpeople.Ifyoutakethreecookiesfromtheplate,twoot

herpeoplearen’tgoingtogetone.Thesecond,however,isamentalshiftthatfindscontentmentinsatisfaction.Manyofushavetheideathatbiggermeansbetter,tha

tabankbalancemeansstatus,andthatexcessmeanshappiness.Lagom,thoughistoenjoythe“justright”,appreciatingthatsometimeslessreallyismore.Afterall,talking

toafriendoveracoffeeisnice.Butmeetingwithtenfriendsaftertencoffeesdoesnotmakethingsbetter.So,howarewetoapplylagomtoourlives?I’msureyourchildhoodis

sprinkledwithgreatholidaymemoriesandbrilliantgetaways,butchancesarethatyourfondest,deepestmemorieswe

rethosespentsimplyathome.Youdonothavetopaylotsofmoneyortravelforhourstohavefun.Acheaplycookedmealandsomeold-wornpajamasare

“justenough”tohavefun.Thereareotherwayswecanapplylagom,fromhowoftenweseeourfriendstohowmuchwebuytolivingsustainably.Butthemostprofoundelementofl

agomissimplytorestandrelaxwhenathingfeelsgood.Simplepleasuresdonotmeansimplehumans.51.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph1?A

.Appetiteishardtocontrol.B.Friendshipmeansalotinourlife.C.Muchtimeisspentonentertainment.D.Greedinevitablyleadstodestr

uction.52.WhatdoestheAmericancultureadvocatebasedonthetext?A.Therejectionofbarenecessities.B.Thepromotionofequalopportunities.C.Therecognitionof

philosophers’contributions.D.Thepursuitofmorewealth.53.Accordingtotheauthor,wecanapplylagomtoourlivesby________.A.Ji

vinglifetothefullestbyexcessB.spendingamarvelousholidayabroadC.havingahomelymealwithourfamilyD.doingshoppingcr

azilyonabadday54.Whichofthefollowingisexactlyoneseparateaspectoflagom?A.Mentalchangethatonewhoiscontentishappy.B.Socialawarenessthatourbehaviorsdon’

timpactotherpeople.G.Avoidinglivingsustainablyandconsumingexcessively.D.Long-standingrecognitionthatmoreisbetter55.Whatcouldbeasui

tabletitleforthepassage?A.WisdomofLagom:RedefiningPhilosophy.B.SwedishLagom:ModerationandHappiness.C.LagomandSocialAwareness:Sharin

gandCaring.D.UnderstandingLagom:HeritageofAncientGreece第Ⅱ卷（共35分）写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Sometimeswhenitfeelslikething

sarefallingapart,theymayactuallybefallingintoplace.ThisisexactlythecaseforHollySmith,34,fromSurrey,whenshelostherjobtwoyearsago.Atth

ebeginningof2020,HollywasworkingasageneralmanagerforasmallindependentbakerybusinessinSurrey.Shehadbeentheres

ixyearsandcouldn’tbelieveitwhentheytoldhershehadtopackupherbagsandleave.Beingmaderedundantcameasahugeshock

forherandshepanickedaboutstrugglingtopaythebillsandfindinganotherjobduringsuchadifficulttime.Hollydidn’tknowwheretoturnini

tially,butshewasdeterminedtofindasilverlining,soshepickedupapaintbrushandbegantopaint.Hollypaintedaportra

itofherparent’sdog,aSpinoneItalianonamedBailey,andsharedtheimageonline.Straightafter,afewfriendsrequestedtheirownpetpaintingsandsoonhercareertook

off.HollynamedherbusinessHolly&Murphy,afterherspecialfive-year-oldcockerspaniel,Murphy.Sheisoftenathermostcreativewhenshe

’sfloatingonwater,togetherwithherfurrycompanioninherboat.Shecombineswatercolourpaintsandpencilstobringdogs’facestolife.Asmallpaintingusually

takestwotothreedaystocomplete.Customerslovehowshecapturestheirpet’spersonalityingreatdetail.Someofthemostmemorablepaintingsshehasbeenaskedtodoare

ofdogsthathavepassedaway.Herdogportraitsstartat£295andcancostupto£595.“Whenitfirsthappened,itfeltlike

theendoftheworld,”Holly,acurrentfull-timepainterandbusinessowner,toldTheMirror,“butitwasthebestthingthateverhappenedtome.AndI’msogratefult

ohaveajobthatIlove.”56.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?（nomorethan3words）57.WhatdoesParagraph

3mainlytellus?（nomorethan15words）58.WhatdoHolly’scustomersloveherpaintingsabout?（nomorethan10words）59.HowdoesHollyf

eelaboutthebigchangeinlife?（nomorethan15words）60.WhathaveyoulearnedfromHollyandherstory?（Nomorethan20words）第二节书面表达

（满分25分）假定你是谢飞，你参加了学校英文报刊面对高三学生开展的“我的高中生活印记”（TheHighlightofMyHighSchoolLife）征稿活动。请你写一篇英文投稿，内容包括：1.我高中参加的一次活动（时间地

点；活动内容）2.感受和收获注意：1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。TheHighlightofMyHighSchoolLife____________________________

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