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天津一中2024-2025-1高三年级二月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）Ⅰ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Let’stakeacoffeebreak.—________We’v

ebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother?B.Goahead.C.Goodforyou.D.Yousaidit.2.Theorganizationassistspeoplebasedonneedandgivesthetop________tot

hoseinthemostseriousandimmediatedanger.A.priorityB.divisionC.potentialD.devotion3.Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembers______

__tenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.A.givesB.hasgivenC.havegivenD.give4.OntheannualInternationalVolunteerDay,theworld_____

___theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers.A.abolishesB.acknowledgesC.accompaniesD.accesses5.—Whatabouttakingadouble-deckerbusforatou

rofthecity?—OK,________it’snotcrowded.Double-deckersareverypopularrightnow.A.asthoughB.incaseC.aslongasD.nowthat6.Sincethisschoolprovidesvario

usoptionalcourses,studentswillhavea（n）________choiceaccordingtotheirinterest.A.availableB.flexibleC.reliableD.compulsory7.—I’mtraveling

toHokkaidothiswintervacation.Wouldyouliketotellmeaboutyourexperiencethere?—________.Let’schataboutitthere.A.Mypleasure.B.It’suptoyou.C.Bynomeans.D.W

ithpleasure.8.________hisexcellentperformanceinthecompetition,histeammatesalladvocatedhimbeingtheircaptain.A.IntermsofB.InviewofC.

InadditiontoD.Inspiteof9.________withroutineofficetasks,shecouldn’tsetasideanytimetoattendtoherchildren.A.OccupyingB.OccupiedC.Beingoc

cupiedD.Havingoccupied10.Johnhasauniquewayto________hisopinionbyusingasfewwordsaspossible,whichhasmadeadeepimpres

siononus.A.drawupB.getacrossC.breakthroughD.turnout11.________someteenagersdon’trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaf

tertheygetobsessedtovideogames.A.That;thatB.What;thatC.What;howD.That;how12.—Haveyoueverseenthatmovie?—Ye

s.WhenIwasinTokyo,I________itthreetimes.A.sawB.hadbeenC.haveseenD.wouldsee13.Astothe“996workschedule”,________employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,P

eople’sDailycommentedthatvaluinghardworkdoesnotmeanforcingemployeestoworkovertire.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whose14.Whatevertheli

ttlegirlsaid,herparentswouldnotallowher________therealoneatnight.A.riskingtogoB.toriskgoingC.forrisktogoD.riskgoing15.ItbotheredMr.Bla

ckverymuchthatthemachine________worknomatterhowhetried.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’tⅡ.完型填空（共2

0小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavingshadbeen1

6topaylawyers’fees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosedwitha17disease.Therewasno18,onlypainrelief.Failingtof

indanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea19journey,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers’guide.Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand20r

ecovery.Whenleavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust£320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe21lowbylivingonboilednoodles,withthe22hamburgershoptreat.Wildcampi

ngis23inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentup24andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoond

iscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot25thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynor26alloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,after

aninitial27,foundhissymptomswerestrangely28bytheirdailytiringjourney.29,thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre-foundstrongmu

sclesthattheythoughthad30forever.“Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes31toathread,butwewerealive.”Durin

gthejourneyRaynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,“32hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandleftmetornbare,anemptypageattheendofa（n）33writtenbook.

Ithadalsogivenmea（n）34,eithertoleavethatpage35ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.Ichosehope.”16.A.drawnupB.usedupC.backedupD.keptup17.A.cru

cialB.criticalC.preventableD.severe18.A.cureB.luckC.careD.promise19:A.businessB.walkingC.busD.rail20.A.expectedB.frighteningC.disappointingD.a

stonishing21.A.budgetB.revenueC.bonusD.allowance22.A.frequentB.occasionalC.abundantD.constant23.A.unpopularB.lawfulC.fasci

natingD.illegal24.A.soonB.earlyC.lateD.slowly25.A.tougherB.easierC.granderD.funnier26.A.rolledB.bledC.achedD.trembled

27.A.struggleB.progressC.excitementD.research28A.developedB.controlledC.reducedD.increased29.A.InitiallyB.

EventuallyC.TemporarilyD.Consequently30.A.gainedB.keptC.woundedD.lost31.A.sewnB.washedC.wornD.ironed32.A.DoctorsB.HikingC.Lawyers

D.Homelessness33.A.wellB.partlyC.neatlyD.originally34.A.optionB.rewardC.promiseD.break35.A.looseB.fullC

.blankD.missingⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）ADisinformation,whichisfalseinformationspreadonpurpose,hasbe

comeacauseofconcernrecently.Inresponsetothisrisingglobalthreat,theUnitedNationsInformationCentre（UNIC）Canberraanditspartnerswillbeor

ganizingatwo-dayconference,DISINFOPACIFIC,onNovember11and12,2024.Theconferencewillfocusonstrategiesforpreventingandreducingdisinformation,

aswellasapplyingbestpracticestoapproachthisglobalchallenge.Itaimstoprovideaforumforjournalists,socialmediaexperts,educato

rs,researchers,policy-makersandcommunicationsprofessionals,fromwithinandoutsidetheUN.Currently,weareinsearchofsocialmediavolunteersto

provideonlineassistanceforthisconference.Requirements:*Outstandingoralandwrittencommunicationskills*Profes

sionalgraphic（绘图的）designexperience*Priorinvolvementindesigningdocumentlayouts*In-depthfamiliaritywithgraphicdesignapps*WorkingknowledgeoftheEng

lishlanguageNote:Adegreeingraphicdesignorarelatedfieldisconsideredaplus.Responsibilities:*Developingacomprehensivesocialmediareleasep

lan*Assistinginchoosingtherighttypesofmediaandupdatingconferenceinformationonadailybasis*Workingtogetherwithourcommunicat

ionsteamtocreatesocialmediaactivitiesaccordingtoagreedrequirements*Developingaseriesofsocialmediaresourc

esoncethefinalconceptisagreedupon,withaparticularfocusonayouth（universitylevel）studentaudienceJoinusnowasasocialmediavolunteerandhe

lpbuildafuturewithlessdisinformation.YouwillalsohavetheopportunitytobuildconnectionswiththeUNICCanberraanditspartnersandlearnaboutthewaysi

nwhichsocialmediacommunicationcansupportthepromotionofaconferencecenteringondisinformation.Findoutmoreathttps://app.unv.org/op

portunities.36.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“approach”inParagraph2?A.moveclosetoB.faceuptoC.dealwithD.reachalevelof37.Accord

ingtothepassage,volunteersarerequiredto________.AholdadegreeingraphicdesignB.beabletodevelopgraphicdesig

nappsC.haveagreatcommunicativecompetenceD.bepreviouslyinvolvedinorganizingconferences38.Ifadmitted,thevolunteerswillt

aketheresponsibilityof________.A.releasingaUNICworkplanB.helpingdesignsocialmediaactivitiesC.evaluatingthefinalconceptD.provi

dingweeklymediaupdates39.Howcanthesocialmediavolunteersprofitfromtheworkbasedonthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Theywillbreakdowntheboundariesbetweensocialme

diausers.B.Therewillbemorechancestocommunicatewithbusinesssuccesses.C.TheywillcreateclosebondsbetweentheUNICCanberraandsocialmediausers.D.Th

eywilllearnabouthowaconferencecontributestoreducingdisinformation.40.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Topromo

teaconference.B.Torecruitonlinevolunteers.C.Tohighlightaglobalthreat.D.Tointroduceanorganization.BTheadventofwarmweat

herhereinMainecallsforaseasonalritualthat,forme,putsanendtowinter—fetchingthewoodenscreendoor（木纱门）.NotethatIwrote“wooden”.Thealuminummodelsjus

twon’tdoit—theyclosetooneatlyandkeeptheirperfectformfordecades.Inthe1960s,atimeofimperfection,therewasnoperfecthouse,noperfectcar,noperfectkidsorpa

rents.Whyshouldascreendoorbeanexception?Igrewupwithmysiblingsinaworking-classneighborhoodinNewJersey.Whenthewarmweatherarrived,myda

dwouldpulloutthewoodenscreendoorandinstallitoverthebackdoor,whichcouldthenbeleftwideopen,admittingarefre

shingbreeze（wehadnoairconditioning）.MyfatherwasaMr.Fix-it,sokeepingthescreendoorserviceablewasoneofhishobbies.Ev

eryfewyearshegaveitafreshcoatofpaintandfixeditabit.Idistinctlyrememberhimputtingthelastscrewinthelasthing

e（铰链）,andswingingthedoorshutwitha“crack!”Agood,woodenscreendoor,unsightlyasitwas,hadaninvaluablefunctioni

ntheageofthestay-at-homemom:Italertedhertothecomingandgoingofthekids.Mysiblings,andmyfriendsraninandoutofthehouse,tear

ingthescreendooropenandlettingitslapshutbehindus.Ahundredtimesaday.Itwasallgood,andmymomnevercomplainedaboutthenoise,becausethatwasthepurp

oseofawoodenscreendoor—toslamshutandtherebyannouncethatherchildrenwerewithinearshot.Severalyearsago,inafitofnostalgia（怀旧）,Iwentshoppingforawoode

nscreendoor.Iwasdisappointedinthechoicesavailable.Theylookedabittoosolid,toowellmade.ButIfoundoneonline,andwit

hinaweekitwasdeliveredtomydoorstep.Thefirmhadsentmeonewiththewrongdimensions,soIaskedmycarpentertomakethenecessaryadjust

ments.Ozzieworkedawayatitforacoupleofhoursuntilhegotittositneatlyinitsframe.Igaveitatest:Ipulleditopenandletgo.Itclosedinalazyfashion.“Notgood,

”Ipronounced.“Pleaseremovetheautomaticdoorcloserandadjustthedoorsoitswingsshutwithagoodcrack.”Ozziewentabouthisworkandashortwhilelaterth

etaskwasdone.Thedoorwasuneveninitsframe,andthescreennolongerlayflat.ButwhenIpulledopenthedoorandreleasedit,t

hethingclappedshutlikearifleshot.“Whatdoyouthink?”Iasked.“Itlookslikehell,”saidOzzie.“Butitsoundslikeheaven,”Isaid.AndI,beingtheownerofthedoor—an

dthememory—hadthefinalword.41.Whatcanbelearntfromthefirstfourparagraphsinthepassage?A.Theauthor’sfatherwasg

oodatkeepingthescreendoorinservice.BThescreendoorkepttherefreshingbreezefromblowingin.C.Thescreendoorwa

smadeofeitherwoodoraluminum.D.Intheauthor’smemory,thescreendoorwasaperfectone.42.Whatparticularfunctiondidt

hewoodenscreendoorperformintheauthor’schildhood?A.Itfunctionedasanairconditionerinsummer.B.Ithelpedsharpenhisfather’srepai

ringskills.C.Itwasmorelikeatoythatkidsoftenplayedwith.D.ItmadeMomawarethatthekidswerecloseby.43.Thereasonwhythewriteraskedthecarpentertoc

ontinuetoadjustthedooristhat________.A.thedoorwasnottherightsizefortheframeB.thedoorwaspoorlymadethatitdidn’tsuith

imC.hewantedtoseehowthedoorwassupposedtoshutD.hewasdeterminedtoseizetheownershipofthedoor44.Whatdoesthewoodenscreendoorm

eantothewriternow?A.Itisareminderoftheimperfectthings.B.Itisasymbolofhismemoryofsummer.C.Itisacontributortothebetter

lifeheleads.D.Itisanantiqueworthcherishinginthecommunity45.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thego

odolddaysaregoneB.NeverjudgeadoorbyitsappearanceC.SummerannouncesitselfwithacrackD.Everysingleimperfecti

onaddstobeautyCAstudyconductedbyCornellUniversityexaminedhowtheuseofAIinconversationsimpactsthewaypeopleexpressthemselv

esandvieweachother.Theresearchershavefoundpeoplehavemoreefficientconversations,usemorepositivelanguageandperceiveeachothermorepositivelywhenusingan

AI-enabledchattool.HoweverthegroupalsofoundthatwhenparticipantsthinktheirpartnerisusingmoreAI-suggeste

dresponses,theyconsiderthatpartneraslesscooperative.“Iwassurprisedtofindpeopletendtoevaluateyoumorenegativelysimplybecausetheysuspectyou’reusingAItoh

elpcomposetext,regardlessofwhetheryouactuallyare,”saidJessHohenstein,theleadresearcher.“Thisillustratesthecontinuousoveralldoubtthatpeopleseemtoha

vearoundAI.”Fortheirfirstexperiment,participantswereaskedtotalkaboutapolicyissueandassignedtooneofthreecon

ditions:bothparticipantscanusesmartreplies;onlyoneparticipantcanusesmartreplies;orneitherparticipantcanusesmartreplies.Researc

hersfoundthatusingsmartrepliesincreasedcommunicationefficiency,positiveemotionallanguageandpositiveevaluationsbycommunicationpartners.Onaverage,sm

artrepliesaccountedfor14.3%ofsentmessages.Butparticipantswhosepartnerssuspectedofrespondingwithsmartreplieswereevaluatedm

orenegativelythanthosewhowerethoughttohavetypedtheirownresponses,consistentwithcommonassumptionsabouttheneg

ativeimplicationsofAI.“WhileAImightbeabletohelpyouwrite,”Hohensteinsaid,“it’salteringyourlanguageinwaysyoumightnot

expect,especiallybymakingyousoundmorepositive.Thissuggeststhatby,usingtext-generatingAI,you’regivingupsomeofyour-ownpersonalvoice.”MalteJung,anasso

ciateprofessor,said,“WhatweobserveinthisstudyistheimpactthatAIhasonsocialdynamicsandsomeoftheunintend

edconsequencesthatcouldresultfromintegratingAIinsocialcontexts.Thissuggeststhatwhoevercontrolsthealgorithm（算法）mayhaveinfluenceonpe

ople’sinteractions,languageandinsightsintoeachother.”46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesJessHohensteinagreewith?A.AIalwaysexp

ressesinwaysyouexpect.B.Algorithmwillneverinfluencepeople’sinsights.C.TrustcanbeaffectedbyusingAIinconversation.D.Youwillregainyourvo

icebyusingAIinconversation.47.Howdotheresearchersdrawtheirconclusion?A.Byanalyzingfigures.B.Byperformingasurvey.C.Byconduct

ingexperiments.D.Bymakingcomparisons.48.Howwillapersonfeelaboutsuspectinghispartner’susingsmartreplies?A.Nervous.B.Uncomfortable.C.Excited.D.Puzzled.

49.Accordingtothepassage,whataretheunexpectedconsequencesofusingtext-generatingAl?A.Yourlanguageremainsunchanged.B.Itdoesn’talterspea

kers’insightsintoeachother.C.Itmakesthespeakersoundmorenegative.D.Youarelosingsomeofyourpersonalstyle.

50.Whatisthepassageprimarilyabout?A.MethodsofusingAIinconversations.B.EfficiencyofusingAIinconversations.C.Conve

nienceofusingAIinconversations.D.ImpactsofusingAIinconversations.DTherecomesapointwhenathingbecomestoomuch.Itmightbeatthe

endofthemealwhenthatfinalsliceofpizzaturnsyoufrom“comfortablyfull”to“ergh,”whenthecarkaraokegoesfrombeinghugefun

toathroat-achingchore,orwhenyouaredeaddrunkwithfriendswhohaveinvitedyoutodoshots.Thefactthathumanshaveunstoppablethirstandappe

titesisnotnewwisdom.It’sfoundinAncientGreeceandinmostoftheworld’sphilosophiestoday.ButintheSwedishideaoflagom,ithasbeengiven

freshlife.Lagommeanstryingtofindmoderationratherthanconstantlygraspingformore,whichstandsinsharpcontrasttotheAmericanculture.Th

erearetwoseparateaspectsoflagom.Thefirstisakindofsocialawarenessthatrecognizesthatwhatwedoaffectsotherpeople.Ifyoutaket

hreecookiesfromtheplate,twootherpeoplearen’tgoingtogetone.Thesecond,however,isamentalshiftthatfindsc

ontentmentinsatisfaction.Manyofushavetheideathatbiggermeansbetter,thatabankbalancemeansstatus,andthat

excessmeanshappiness.Lagom,thoughistoenjoythe“justright”,appreciatingthatsometimeslessreallyismore.Af

terall,talkingtoafriendoveracoffeeisnice.Butmeetingwithtenfriendsaftertencoffeesdoesnotmakethingsbetter.So,howarewetoapply

lagomtoourlives?I’msureyourchildhoodissprinkledwithgreatholidaymemoriesandbrilliantgetaways,butchancesarethatyourfondest,deepestmemoriesweretho

sespentsimplyathome.Youdonothavetopaylotsofmoneyortravelforhourstohavefun.Acheaplycookedmealandsomeold-wornpajamasare“

justenough”tohavefun.Thereareotherwayswecanapplylagom,fromhowoftenweseeourfriendstohowmuchwebuytolivingsustainably.Butthemostpr

ofoundelementoflagomissimplytorestandrelaxwhenathingfeelsgood.Simplepleasuresdonotmeansimplehumans.51.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph1?A.Appeti

teishardtocontrol.B.Friendshipmeansalotinourlife.C.Muchtimeisspentonentertainment.D.Greedinevitablyleadstodestruction.52.W

hatdoestheAmericancultureadvocatebasedonthetext?A.Therejectionofbarenecessities.B.Thepromotionofequalopportunities.C.Therecognitionofphilos

ophers’contributions.D.Thepursuitofmorewealth.53.Accordingtotheauthor,wecanapplylagomtoourlivesby________.A.JivinglifetothefullestbyexcessB.

spendingamarvelousholidayabroadC.havingahomelymealwithourfamilyD.doingshoppingcrazilyonabadday54.Whichofthefollowingis

exactlyoneseparateaspectoflagom?A.Mentalchangethatonewhoiscontentishappy.B.Socialawarenessthatourbehaviorsdon’timpactotherpeople.G.Avoidinglivingsust

ainablyandconsumingexcessively.D.Long-standingrecognitionthatmoreisbetter55.Whatcouldbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.WisdomofLagom:Redefinin

gPhilosophy.B.SwedishLagom:ModerationandHappiness.C.LagomandSocialAwareness:SharingandCaring.D.UnderstandingLagom:HeritageofAncientGreece第

Ⅱ卷（共35分）写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Sometimeswhenitfeelslikethingsarefallingapart,theymayactuallybefallingintoplace.Thisisexactly

thecaseforHollySmith,34,fromSurrey,whenshelostherjobtwoyearsago.Atthebeginningof2020,Hollywasworkingasage

neralmanagerforasmallindependentbakerybusinessinSurrey.Shehadbeentheresixyearsandcouldn’tbelieveitwhentheytoldhershehadtopackuphe

rbagsandleave.Beingmaderedundantcameasahugeshockforherandshepanickedaboutstrugglingtopaythebillsandfindinganotherjobduringsuchadifficulttime.Hollyd

idn’tknowwheretoturninitially,butshewasdeterminedtofindasilverlining,soshepickedupapaintbrushandbegantopaint.Hollypainteda

portraitofherparent’sdog,aSpinoneItalianonamedBailey,andsharedtheimageonline.Straightafter,afewfriendsrequestedtheirownpetp

aintingsandsoonhercareertookoff.HollynamedherbusinessHolly&Murphy,afterherspecialfive-year-oldcockerspaniel,Murphy.Sheisoftenathermostcreati

vewhenshe’sfloatingonwater,togetherwithherfurrycompanioninherboat.Shecombineswatercolourpaintsandpencilstob

ringdogs’facestolife.Asmallpaintingusuallytakestwotothreedaystocomplete.Customerslovehowshecapturestheirpe

t’spersonalityingreatdetail.Someofthemostmemorablepaintingsshehasbeenaskedtodoareofdogsthathavepassedaway.Herdog

portraitsstartat£295andcancostupto£595.“Whenitfirsthappened,itfeltliketheendoftheworld,”Holly,acurrentfull-t

imepainterandbusinessowner,toldTheMirror,“butitwasthebestthingthateverhappenedtome.AndI’msogratefultohaveajobthatIlove.

”56.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?（nomorethan3words）57.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus

?（nomorethan15words）58.WhatdoHolly’scustomersloveherpaintingsabout?（nomorethan10words）59.HowdoesHollyfeelaboutthebigchang

einlife?（nomorethan15words）60.WhathaveyoulearnedfromHollyandherstory?（Nomorethan20words）第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是谢飞，你参加了学校英文报刊面对高三学生开展的“我的高中生活印记”（TheHighl

ightofMyHighSchoolLife）征稿活动。请你写一篇英文投稿，内容包括：1.我高中参加的一次活动（时间地点；活动内容）2.感受和收获注意：1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。TheHighlightofMyHighSch

oolLife___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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