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张家界市2020年普通高中一年级第二学期期末联考英语试题卷本试卷分阅读技能、英语知识运用和写作技能三部分。共6页。考试时间90分钟，卷面满分100分。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题

卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项

（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHello,boysandgirls.I’mMissBaker.Iwillintroduceagreatsummercoursetoyou.It’sforthestudentswhoarei

nterestedincomputergames.Butyouwon’tbeplayingcomputergames.Youwilllearnhowtodesignthem.Youwillgettheopportunitytolearnfromtwofamous

computergamedesigners.TheyareSamGatesandDanielStonefromthecompanyStarryGames.Youwilllearnhowtousedifferentcomputerprogra

msandcreatecomputergamesbyyourself.Asforthelengthofthecourse,thisyearthecourseisfromAugust14toAugust20.Studentswhoaretakingtheco

ursewillstayatahotelthathascomputers,adininghall,andaswimmingpool.Youonlyneedtopay260dollars!Butthereareonly20placesav

ailable.So,ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasehurry.Youcanreserveyourspotatwww.starrygames.com!Whenyoucomeforthecourse,pleaseremembertobringyourIDcard

andaphotoofyourself.Welcometoourcourse.Ihopetoseeyouthen!1.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroduceahotel.B.Tointroducesomecomputergames.C.Toin

troduceasummercourse.D.Tointroducesomegamedesigners.2.Howlongwillthecourselast?A.Fivedays.B.Aweek.C.Halfamonth.D.Amonth.3.Whatc

anyoulearnfromthecourse?A.Howtodesignacomputer.B.Howtoplaycomputergames.C.Howtousecomputerprograms.D.Howtoswiminaswimmingpoo

l.4.Ifyoucomeforthecourse,youshouldbring________.A.acomputerB.yourIDcardC.aphotoofyourselfD.yourIDcardandaphotoofyo

urselfBChenLingyu,28,isasaleswomanatagarmentcompanyinWuhan,CentralChina’sHubeiprovince,andshewasavolunteerdriverinthefightagainstth

enovelcoronavirus(新冠肺炎).Shedrovemedicalworkersbetweentheirhomesandhospitalseveryday.“IloveWuhan,whetheritisgoodornot.Inthecurrentsituation,Iwouldl

iketodowhatIcantohelp.Thebusesandsubwayshavestoppedrunning,butmedicalworkersneedtodotheirimportantwork.Myworkcanhelpthem,anditmakesmefeelbette

r.”Chensaid.Shedrovemorethan10doctorsandnursestohospitalsandbackhomeaday.ChenrememberedclearlywhenshefirstpickeduptwonursesatZhong

shanHospitalinthecity’sQiaokoudistrict,astheytoldherifshehadnotpickedthemup,theymighthavetowalkhome.Chentookh

ertemperatureandneverforgottowearafacemaskeveryday.Theprotectiveclothingsheworewhendrivingwashungonherbalconyafterwork.Shesaidsheatetw

omealsaday,oneinthemorning,andanothermealafterfinishingtheday’swork.Oneday,shedrovesomanymedicalworkershome,andshewassotiredth

atshedidn’teatsupper.Shesaidshelivedbyherself,andherparentslivedwithhergrandparents.Theysupportedher,sayingsheneededtobecarefulandusedgoodprotect

ionmeasures.Whenshewasauniversitystudent,ChendidvolunteeratWuhanRailwayStation.Atthebeginningoftheepidemic（疫情）,shebought3,

000facemaskstodonate,andalsojoinedthevolunteerdriverteam.Thoughshegottired,shenevereventhoughtofgivingup.5.What’sChenLingyu’sjob?A.Ad

river.B.Asaleswoman.C.Adoctor.D.Arailwaywoman.6.Whatdidshemainlydoasavolunteer?A.Todonatefacemasks.B.Todrivedoctorsandnursesho

me.C.Todrivemedicalworkerstowork.D.Todrivemedicalworkerstohospitalsandbackhome.7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTherwaytoprotectherself?A.Sh

eatetwomealsaday.B.Sheworeafacemaskeveryday.C.Shetookhertemperatureeveryday.D.Sheworeprotectiveclothingwhendriving.8.What’sherfamilymembe

rs’attitudetowardshervoluntarywork?A.Supportheraction.B.Respectherchoice.C.Don’tcareaboutit.D.Disagreeaboutherwork.CWor

ldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.Itwassetupin1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.IntheUK,thegover

nmenthasintroducedarulethatabooktoken(购书券)isapassport.Everyyear15milliontokensaregivenouttostudentsinBritaina

ndIreland.Withatoken,studentscangotoanybookshoptochooseafreebookaccordingtotheirtasteandhobby.Itisbelievedthat15%ofthe

UKchildrendon’thaveabookoftheirs.Thismainlyresultsfromthehighbookprices.Abooktokenwillhelpthemrealiz

etheirdreamtohavetheirfirstbook.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent(智慧的).Readinghelpsustofoll

owthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Readingprovidesuswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemaylear

nmanythingsthatareoffourbeattous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindoutthea

nswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.ReadingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.w

eallknowthatwecan’tlearneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearespeakingandwritingtoday.“Readingmakesafullman.”Books,magazine

s,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelptoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Therefore,itisnecessarytoformthe

habitofreadingeveryday.9.HowdoestheUKcelebrateWorldBookDay?A.Bywritingmorebooksforkids.B.Bybuildingmorepubliclibraries.

C.Byintroducingbooktokensystem.D.Byopeningfreebookshopsforkids.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“offourbeat”inthethirdparagraphmeans?A.

Unknown.B.Familiar.C.Difficult.D.Traditional.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Readinghelpstodevelopscience.B.Readingisgoodforpeopleinman

yways.C.Readingcanhelptocreateanewculture.D.Readingcanhelpfindawaytolearnwell.12.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A

.SuggestionsonReadingB.WorldBookDayinChinaC.WorldBookDayintheUKD.WorldBookDayandBenefitsofReading第二节小标题填

空（共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Mindfulnessistaughtinmanyschools.

Kidslearndeepbreathing,movement,andhowtorelax.Mindfulnesscanhelppeopleindifferentways.Readontolearnmore.13.________________Mindfulnessh

elpspeoplerelax.Itcalmsthebody.Italsoquietsthemind.14.________________Mindfulnesshelpspeoplefeelgood.Itreducesangerandsadness.Itissaidt

oboosthappiness.StayFocusedMindfulnesshelpspeoplepayattention.Itcanhelpkidsdowellinschool.15.________________Mindfulnesshelpspeoplegetalong

.Itincreasesfeelingsofempathy.Empathyistheabilitytounderstandandshareotherpeople’sfeelings.A.BeHappyB.CalmDo

wnC.PleaseothersD.ConnectwithOthers第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。In

asmalltowninEnglandtherewasanicehousewithalargegarden.Therelivedanoldman.Theoldmanlikedplantingflowersand16hisflowerseveryday.T

hegardenwasso17thatmanypassers-bystoppedtohavealook.Oneday,anartistwasenjoyingthebeautyofthegardenwh

ensuddenlyhe18thattheoldmanwasblind.Theartistaskedhim,“19areyoubusylookingaftertheflowerswhenyoucan’tseethem?”Theoldmansmiledandanswered,“Thereare

threereasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylove20.Second,Ican’tseetheseflowers,21Icantouchandsmellthem.Astothet

hirdone,it’s22.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheartist.“ItistruethatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthebeautyofmygardenmakesyoufeel23andgi

vemeachancetotalkwithyou.Howgreatitisthatwesharethehappinesstheflowershavebroughtus!”Hearingtheoldman’s24,theartistwasmovedtotears.Alltheflowershav

eeyes.Theycan25thekindnessoftheoldman.16.A.lookedupB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedinto17.A.largeB.sm

allC.cleanD.beautiful18.A.guessedB.forgotC.foundD.thought19.A.WhyB.WhereC.WhenD.How20.A.paintingB.gardeningC.cookingD

.singing21.A.orB.andC.soD.but22.A.meB.youC.themD.him23.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.lucky24.A.wordsB.questionsC.adviceD.

promise25.A.listenB.touchC.seeD.smell第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。DearSir/Madam,R

ecentlytherehasbeenalotofdiscussionin26(you)newspaperaboutpreservingthepast.Everyoneistalkingabout27imp

ortantitistospendtimeandmoneypreservinghistoricalbuildingsand28(site).Well,Ihaveonequestion.Whataboutallthepeople29(live)inthewo

rldwhohavenofood30(eat)andnoplacetolive?Theyare31(important)thanancientcivilizationsthathavedisappeared.Themoneythathasbeengiventoresearchers320e

xploreruinsofthepastcouldbebetterspentonhelpingpoorpeopleallaround330world.Whathastheworldcometowhenthepast34(matter)moretha

nthepresent?Weshouldpaymoreattention35theproblemsthatwehavetodayandwhatkindofsolutionswearegoingtofind.Bestwishes!Michael第三部分写作技能（共两节，满分30分）

第一节双向翻译（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）DearMr.Smith,Iwanttospeaktoyouaboutthestateoftheplayground.36.Peoplearethrowingtheirgarbageeveryw

here.Theyleavegarbageonthegroundinsteadofusingthegarbagecans.37.这对孩子们来说是一件危险的事情.Yesterday,asix-year-oldkidfellandcuthishandonabroken

bottle.Immediately,38.theboywastakentohospital.Also,thegarbagemakestheplaygrounddirtyand39.没有人想去那儿.Iwouldlikeyoutoha

ndlethisproblemrightaway.Forexample,40.youshouldbuymoregarbagecansandstoppeoplefromlittering.Pleasetakemysuggestionsi

ntoseriousconsideration.Iamwaitingforyouranswer.Bestregards!JerryBroker第二节书面表达（满分20分）请根据以下提示用英语写一篇题为F

utureSchools的短文。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。FutureschoolsStudentsPeopleofallagesfroman

ywhereCoursesMorecoursestochoosefromMostcoursesofferedontheInternetBuildingsandequipmentModernEverythingisrunbycomputerEasytouseWayoflearningLear

natschoolorathomeChooseteachersActivitiesManydifferentkindsSchoollifeRicherandmoreinterestingFutureschoolsWestudentshave

beeninterestedinfutureschoolsforquitesometime.Ourfutureschoolswillbedifferentinmanywaysfromwhattheyarenow.________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________张家界市2020年普通高中一年级第二学期期末联考英语参考答案及评分标准一、参考答案第一部分阅读技能（共两节，每小题3分，满分45

分）1-5CBCDB6-10DAACA11-15BDBAD第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）16-20BDCAB21-25DBCAC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分

）26.your27.how28.sites29.living30.toeat31.moreimportant32.who/that/to33.the34.matters35.to第三部分写作技能（共两节，满分30分）第一节双向翻译（共5个小题；每小题2

分，满分10分）36.人们到处(乱)扔(他们的)垃圾。37.Thisisadanger/adangerousthingtokids/children.38.这个男孩被送往了医院。39.noone/nobod

ywantstogothere.40.你应该买更多的垃圾桶。第二节书面表达（满分20分）FutureSchoolsWestudentshavebeeninterestedinfutureschoolsforquitesometime.Ourfutureschoolswillbediff

erentinmanywaysfromwhattheyarenow.First,studentswillbedifferent.Notonlyyoungpeoplebutthoseofallotheragesfr

omanywherewillbeadmitted.Additionally,theywillbefreetochooseanyclasstheywant.Second,manymorecourseswillb

eavailableforstudentstochoosefrom,andmostcourseswillbeofferedontheInternet.What’smore,schoolbuildingsan

dequipmentwillbemuchbetterthantheyarenow.Everythingwillberunbycomputers,moremodernandeasierforstudentstouse

.Besides,moredifferentactivitiesatschoolwillbeorganized,makinglifeatschoolricherandmoreinteresting.Inconclusion,futureschoolswillbemuch

betterandconvenientlearningplacesforstudents.二、评分标准（一）客观题01-15每小题3分。答对给满分，答错计0分。16-25每小题1.5分。答对给满分，答错计0分。（二）主观题26-35每小题1分。答对给满分，凡

符合答题要求且可读懂的其它答案均给分。36-40每小题2分。答对给满分，凡符合答题要求且可读懂的其它答案均给分。（三）写作题1．评分原则：1）本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次

的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3）词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法

均可接受。6）如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。2.内容要点：涉及到与主题相关内容均可接受。3.各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档17～20分完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致

；具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档13～16分完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简

单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的。第三档9～12分基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯整体而言，基本达

到了预期的写作目的。第二档5～8分未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档1～4分未完成

试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯信息未能传达给读

者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。