广东省化州市第一中学2019-2020学年高二6月月考英语试题含答案

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2019—2020学年度第二学期高二级月考(一)英语科试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的

钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上。选择题部分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项

涂黑。ATakealookatthebestmusicalsandshowsinLondon’sWestEndrightnow.FindyourfavoriteWestEndmusicalfromheartwar

mingadaptationsandaward-winningscorestofunnymusicaltheatres.Don'twait.Bookdiscountedtheatreticketsonlinewithusnowto

enjoyunforgettable,world-classtheatreperformances!TheBookofMormonatthePrinceofWalesTheatreThiscomedymusicalfollowsthetr

oublingsituationofapairofteenageMormonmissionaries(传教士),whoweresenttochangeavillageinadangerouspartofU

ganda.TheBookofMormonhaswonnineTonyAwards,includingBestMusical.BookinguntilJuly2020.Pricesfrom£20.00.WickedattheApolloVictoriaBasedontheprai

sednovelbyGregoryMaguire,WickedtellstheuntoldstoryoftheWitchesofOz(奥兹国女巫).Experiencethisunforgettable,award-winni

ngmusicalanddiscoverthehiddenstoryofOz.BookinguntilOct.2020.Pricesfrom£19.50.KinkyBootsattheAdelphiThea

treThemulti-award-winninghitmusicalarrivesinLondon’sAdelphiTheatre.FeaturingabookbyTonyAwardwinnerHarveyFierstein,andmu

sicandlyricsbypopiconCyndiLauper,thisheartwarmingtalebasedonarealeventissuretoamazetheaudience.BookinguntilSept.2020.Pricesfrom£19.5

0.SchoolofRockatNewLondonTheatreRockoutwiththewholefamilyatthisaward-winningnewmusical.Basedonthepopularmoviein200

3,SchoolofRockfollowsthefunnystoryofDeweyFinnandhisexplorationtochangeaclassofA-gradestudentsintothebestrockgroup.BookinguntilNov.2020.P

ricesfrom£15.00.1.Whichmusicalisadaptedfromatruestory?A.Wicked.B.KinkyBoots.C.SchoolofRock.D.TheBookofMormon.2.Wherecanweprob

ablyseeamusicalaboutschoollife?A.AttheAdelphiTheatre.B.AttheApolloVictoria.C.AtNewLondonTheatre.D.AtthePrinceofWalesTheatre.3.Whatisthelowestprice

toseeallthemusicals?A.£39.B.£59.C.£89.D.£74.BAttheageoffour,Isufferedfromepilepsy(癫痫).Havingaphysicaldisabilityandalearningdisabilit

y,IfeltlikeIwasanoutcast.WhenIwasateenager,IwasbeingtoldwhatIcouldn’tdointhefuture.MydoctorsaidthatIhadbraindamageandIwouldn’tbeabletodoanal

yticalthings.Iwantedtobeacounselor(顾问)morethananythingelseintheworld,buthecrushedmydream.WhenIgraduatedfromhighschoolin1994,Ien

teredalocalcommunitycollege.Imettwopeoplethatimpressedmealot.Onewasmycollegeprofessor,whothoughtIwasanamazing,articulate(能说会道的)student.Sheen

couragedmetoapplyfortheHumanServicesprogramatWesternWashingtonUniversity.Theotheronewasmybestfriend,whohelpedmewithmymath.Hesho

wedgreatfaithinmyabilities.Hehimselfwasvisuallydamaged,butheneverquitonhisdreams.Iadmirehispositiveattitudeverymuch.In1997,Ide

cidedtoattendWesternWashingtonUniversity.IknewexactlywhatIwantedandIwasdeterminedthatnoonecouldstopme.Mypar

entshadahardtimegraspingthatIcouldgotouniversity.Theydidnotwanttoseemegethurt.ButIwaswillingtogethurt.Tome,thatwaspartofgrowingand

gainingexperience.Iwantedtoexperiencethesameopportunitiesaseveryoneelse.Later,notonlydidIreceivemybachelor’sdegreeinHumanServicesprogra

m,butIgotamaster’sdegreeinPsychology!Afterfinallybecomingthecounselor,Iwantedtoexploreanewdirection.T

hisnewdirectionhadsomethingtodowithwritingandinspiringotherstoseetheirinnerpower,aswellastheirfreedomtochoosetheirownlifepath

.Now,Iamfortunatetohavefamilyandfriendsstandingbymethroughallthesuccessesandfailures.TheyremindmethatIamworthit.4.Theunde

rlinedword“outcast”inParagraph1probablymeans“_________”.A.someonefacinglotsoftreatmentB.someonewithhardworktodoC.alegallyprotectedpe

rsonD.anabandonedperson5.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthesecondparagraph?A.Hefeltsorryforhisfriend’svisualproblem.B.Hewasoftenlaughedatby

otherstudentsatschool.C.Histeacherandfriendhadanimportantinfluenceonhim.D.Histeacherthoughthewasanorm

alpersonlikeallofus.6.WhydidtheauthordecidetogotoWesternWashingtonUniversity?A.Togainahigherdegree.B.

Toexperiencelifelikeothers.C.Togetpraisefromhisparents.D.Torepayhiscollegeprofessor.7.Thepassageisorganized

___________.A.bytheorderoftimeB.bylistingexamplesC.bycomparingfactsD.bytheorderofspaceCFormostofus,thereisnodebat

e—bananasareyellow.Colorisn’tasobjectiveasyoumightthinkthough.Ourbraindecideswhatcolorwearelookingat

basedonthelightthatcomesintooureyes,andhowweseecolorsactuallyvariesalot.Therearemanywayscolorcanconfuseourbra

ins.Positioningandshadingcanchangewhatwethinkwearelookingat.Twopeoplecanseethesamethingverydifferentlybecau

seofhowourbrainsdealwithlight.Howweseecolor,however,isgovernedbymuchmorethanjustourbodies.Ouremotionsoreventhetimeofyear,canchangehowoureyesandbra

insreacttowhatwesee.Yellowlooksdifferenttousdependingontheseason,accordingtoscientistsattheUniversityofYork.Inthesummeryellowap

pearsmore“greenish”whereasinthewinteryellowappearsmore“reddish”.Thisistheresultoflivinginanenvironmentwherethelevelofgreenlightincrease

sinthesummer.Whenthetreesarefullofleaves,oureyesneedtoadapt.Withextragreenallaroundus,ourbrainhastorecheckitsundersta

ndingofyellow.ResearchersinRochester,NewYorkhavefoundthatfeelingsadcanimpactonyourabilitytoidentify(辨别)colors.Participantswereshownsomesmal

lpiecesofclothwhichhadmost,butnotall,ofthecolorsremovedfromthem.Later,theywereaskedtoidentifywhatcolortheywerel

ookingat.AgroupwhohadwatchedthedeathofMufasainTheLionKingfoundithardertopickoutblueandyellowthanotherswhohadnotseenthefilm

.Psychologistsbelievethatdopamine—whichcontrolsourbrain’srewardandpleasurecenters—hasanimpactonhowweidentifythesecolors.Sowhi

lecolormightseemtobeoneofthesimplestthingsinourworld,itisactuallyamysteryscientistsareonlyjustbeginningtosolve.8.Whatdo

esthepassagemainlyfocuson?A.Whyweseecolorsdifferently.B.Howourbrainsreceivecolors.B.Whycolorsaffectouremotions.D

.Howpeoplecanidentifycolors.9.Whichofthefollowingisunabletoaffectpeople’sabilitytoidentifycolors?A.Position.B.Intell

igence.C.Environment.D.Feeling.10.Yellowlooksdifferentinsummerandwinterbecauseof___________.A.people’sdifferentsightB.thed

ifferenttemperaturesC.thedifferentlevelsofgreenlightD.people’sdifferentbodyconditions11.Whatcanwelearnfromthela

stparagraph?A.Thesadfeelingweakenspeople’sabilitytoidentifycolors.B.Wecanfindoutthesecretofdopamineinsomemovies.C.Scientistshavefoundtheanswertoth

ecolormystery.D.Therearemanywaysthatcolorcanentertainourbrains.DHowdoyoufeelaboutsocks?Dependingonhowyouviewthem,theycaneitherbeanec

essity—inwhichcaseblack,blueorgreywilldo—ortheyareawindowtothewayyoucanshowoffyourpersonalityandattitudesdifferentfromothers’.Soundstood

ramaticandcrazy?Well,anewstudyhasfoundthecrazysocksyouchoosenotonlysayalotaboutyou,butalsosayalotabouthowpeopleseeyou.Despiteourtrad

itionalattitudes,thestudypublishedinTheJournalofConsumerResearchconfirmedthetheorythatpeoplewhoarenonconformists(不墨守成规的人)canpotentiallybeviewedash

avinghigherstatusandmorecompetent(能干的)thanthosewhoobeysocialrules.Sowhatdoesthissayaboutyourchoiceofwearingbrightneonorrainbow-stripedsocks?Well,i

tfoundpeoplewhohaveshowntodeliberately(故意地)choosetowearstrangesocks,areseenashavingincreasedstatusandcompetencyintheeyesofother

s.“Webelievedthat,undercertainconditions,nonconformingbehaviorscanbemorebeneficialtosomeonethansimplytryingtofitin.Inotherwords,whenitlooksd

eliberate,apersoncanappeartohavehigherstatusandasenseofcompetency,”statedauthorsofthestudy,SilviaandFrancescaGinofromHar

vardUniversity.Dr.Adam,asocialpsychologistfromtheNorthwesternUniversity,conductedastudythatshowedwhatwewearaffects

thewaywethink,feelandact.Andthisincludesoursocks.Whenweputonoursillyandcrazysocks,weare,inpart,showingoffouruniquenessandourconfidence.It’sthisbelief

thathelpsustoskillfullyachievemoresuccesswithoutlackofbraveryorconfidence.So,ifyou’realoveroffunandunusualsocks,t

hengooutintotheworldandembracethem.Notonlywillyougivepeopleaninsightintoyournonconforming,uniquepersonality,b

uttheywillholdyouingoodstatusasaresult!12.WhatisthestudypublishedinTheJournalofConsumerResearchmainlyabout?A.Thefunctionofsocks.B.Thedif

ferentcharactersofpeople.C.Theinfluenceofwearingcrazysocks.D.Thereasonwhypeopleachievesuccess.13.Howdopeopleviewthosewhowearunusualsocks?A.Theyh

atesocialrules.B.Theyappearsillyandcrazy.C.Theyaremuchwealthier.D.Theyaremoreoutstandingandtalented.14.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeop

letodo?A.Wearthesockstheylike.B.Havefunandenjoythelife.C.Holdgoodstatusintheworld.D.Letpeoplehavetheirownpersonality

.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Tryingtofitinwillhelpyouhavehigherstatus.B.Unusualsocksarefashionableinsociety.C.P

eopleshouldavoidwearingsillysocks.D.Whatwewearmayaffectwhoweare.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takingcareofasicklovedonecanputstressonyourhealth.Whentakingcareoftheotherperson,youmayignor

eyourownphysicalneeds.Youmayfindthatyourownhealthisfailing.Ifyoufallill,youwon’tbeabletohelp.16Eatwell.Whenthingsseemoutofcontrol,yo

umayhavenotimetofocusongoodeatinghabits.17Bothofthoseputstressonyou.Trytoeatashealthilyasyoucan,evenifsome

timesyouhavetorelyonsimplemealslikesalads.Trytogetenoughsleep.Sleepcanalsobedifficultwhenyou’recaringforalovedone.Youmaybetooworr

iedtosleepattimes,orthetaskmayinterruptyoursleep.18Therefore,trytogetasmuchasyoucan.Taketimetoexercise.Exercis

ingwillalsohelpyoukeephealthywhileyou’recaringforalovedone.Exercisecanreduceyourstresslevel.19Soyou’llneedtofindwayst

oworkitintoyourschedule.Youcantakeashortwalkacoupleoftimesadayordoyogaathome.20Itcanbeeasytooverlook(忽视)thehealthproblemsinyourselfwheny

ou’recaringforsomeoneelse.Ifyoufallill,thatdoesnotdoanyoneanygood.Soit’sbesttomakesureyou’reingoodhealth.A.Don’tignoresignsofi

llnessinyourself.B.Therefore,it’simportanttotakecareofyourself.C.Youmaynoteatmuch,oryoumayendupeatingjunkfood.D.Notgettingenoughs

leepcanmakeyoulesseffectiveinthetask.E.However,itcanbedifficultwhenyouaretakingcareofalovedone.F.Thebestplanistovisitadoctorregularly

tomakesureyou’reingoodhealth.G.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyou’reill,asthatcanhelptakesomeofburdenoffyou.第二

部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwas4pm.Ahmadwaslyingonanet21bytwococonuttrees.22hehelpe

dhisparentstakecareofthefarmrecently,hewaspreparedtoliveaquite23lifeonhisown.“Boom!”Acoconutfellontohishead.Hewas24aboutabump

(肿块)onhishead.Sohedecidedtocutitintopiecesandmakeitonedish.Ahmadwascookingwhenastrangeoldmanknockedonthedoor.Theo

ldman25thattherainwaspouringdownandthattheonlyshelter26wasthishouse.Afterthemancameinside,Ahmadsuddenly27thathisfoodwasboilingandquicklyrushedtothe

kitchen.AfterAhmadfinishedcooking,hismomaskedtheoldmantoeatwiththem.Theoldman28.Afterdinner,theoldmansaiditwasthemost29foodhehade

aten.HetoldAhmadtherewouldbea(n)30andthathewasinchargeoffindingthebestcooksand31themtojoininit.Andhe32askedAhmad

toattendit.Afraidoflosingface,Ahmadwantedto33theoldman’sgoodintention.However,withencouragementfromhis

mom,hefinallyparticipated.Andtohis34,hewonfirstplaceandwashiredbyabigrestaurant.Fromthisexperience,A

hmadlearnedwhenthe35comes,weshouldtakeitbravely.Maybetheresultisfarbeyondourexpectation.21.A.decoratedB.controlledC.

supportedD.hidden22.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If23.A.peacefulB.healthyC.independentD.busy24.A.annoyedB.caref

ulC.anxiousD.curious25.A.whisperedB.provedC.arguedD.explained26.A.inreturnB.insightC.inuseD.inpublic27.A.admittedB.complainedC.remembe

redD.ignored28.A.leftB.hesitatedC.apologizedD.agreed29.A.expensiveB.deliciousC.popularD.ordinary30.A.competitionB.exhibitio

nC.experimentD.ceremony31.A.invitingB.beggingC.preparingD.ordering32.A.suddenlyB.gratefullyC.casually

D.sincerely33.A.acceptB.refuseC.appreciateD.question34.A.surpriseB.embarrassmentC.disappointmentD.admiration35.A

.judgementB.adventureC.accidentD.opportunity非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnedayKatyQu

allssawapostonherneighborhood’sFacebookpage,36(say)anoldmanwithdementia(痴呆)hadgotlost.Sheknewtheman’sfami

lyandshewantedtohelpfindhim.Especiallywiththecoldtemperature,shewasvery37(worry)abouttheoldman’scondition.Withherparent

s’38(agree),shegotdressedandsetouttofindthemanalongwithotherwarmheartedneighbors39werelookingfortheeld

erlyman.Almostallofthesearchteamswentintothewoodstofindtheelderlyman,40Katytookadifferentroute.“IwalkedaroundandIfeltl

ikethatwasgood,”she41(explain).“Iheardsomething,andIturnedtomyleft,findinghewaslyingontheflooronhisside,back

edupintothebushes(灌木丛).”Katywasverygentlewiththemanandmadehimbelievethatshewouldn’thurthim.Shethenpickedthemanupinto42(she)a

rmsandcarriedhimtothepolicecar.Andshewaited43(patient)withtheoldmaninsidethewarmpolicecarforhisfamily44(show)upan

dhiswifewasverygrateful45whatKatyhaddoneforthem.第三部分写作(共五节,满分70分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)请根据括号内的汉语或单词提示写出正确的单词形式,并使句子意思完整。46.

MyfriendDavidisan__________(ambition)student,becausehewantstobeadmittedintoakeyuniversity.47.I’mrather_____

______(alarm)thatyou’replanningtoleavethecompany.48.They___________(沉溺于)themselvestodrinkingtheotherday.49.Idon’tthinkwh

athesaidis___________(relevance)tothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.50.Mysister____________(占据)animportantpositioninthebigc

ompany,andthisearnsheralargeamountofmoney.第二节选择词组并用适当的形式填空,每个词组只用一次(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)51.Yourperformanceinthee

xamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard;_____________,youfailed.52.He_______________abouthalfanhourtobuilduphisbodyeveryday.53.We________

_______bytheterriblesnowstormlastnight.54.I_______________mypal-friendlastSunday,sayinghewouldcometoseemethenextweek.fitin,hearfrom,seta

side,outofthequestion,bescaredtodeath,inotherwords,adaptto55.Itis______________thatshewillattendyourweddingsince

sheisfarawayfromhome.第三节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)请根据汉语意思,完成下列英语句子,每空一词。56.战士们被允许下午休息一下。Thesoldierswerepermitt

ed_________________arestintheafternoon.57.对她来说被朋友们妒忌是一件成功的事。Itisasuccessforher_______________________byherfriends.58.会上正在讨论的问题非常重要。Thepr

oblem___________________atthemeetingisveryimportant.59.狗是这个世界上唯一一个爱你比爱它自己更多的生物。Adogistheonlythingonearth________lovesyoumorethanitlovesitself.

60.她听到一个可怕的声音,这让她把心都提到嗓子眼了。Sheheardaterriblenoise,________broughtherheartintohermouth.第四节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,正在伦敦读书

。请你给你们学校的校长史密斯先生写一封信,建议学校开设天文学兴趣小组(anastronomyinterestgroup)。内容包括:1、写信目的;2、分析原因;3、表达期待。注意:1、词数80左右;2、书信格式已给出(不计入总词数);3、可根据内容要点适当增加细节,

以使行文连贯。DearMrSmith,Yours,LiHua第五节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Acoupleofyearsago,adaybeforeChristmas,itwassocoldin

Nebraska.Thehightemperatureforthedayhadbeenbelowzero.Eventhoughitwassocoldthatithurttobeoutside,ItriedtocompletesomeChristmassh

oppingduringmylunchhour.Ithoughtmanypeoplewouldchoosetostayinsideuntilitgotwarmerandthattherewouldbefewerpeopleatthestore.ThemomentIgo

toutofmyhouse,IrealizeditwasmuchcolderthanIhadexpected.Onthewaytothestore,Icouldonlyseeafewpeopleonthestreet.Tocomfortmyself,Ikepttellingmyselfth

atitwasmyresponsibilitytooffermyfamilygoodChristmasgifts.AsIapproachedastore,hurryinginanefforttokeepwarm,Isawayoungwomanstandi

ngoutside,seemingtowaitforsomebody,asIsawshekeptlookinginalldirections.Shewascompletelybundledup(裹得严严实实)fromheadtotoe.Butitw

asclearthatshestillfeltcold.Shekeptstampingherfeetbecausethemotion(动作)couldhelphertowarmupalittle.Igreetedherands

aid,“MyLady,youmustfeelverycoldtostandhereinsuchbadweather.”Shelaughedandsaid,“ImsocoldthatIcan’tfeelth

ecoldanymore!”Shetoldmethatshehadbeentheresince8:00thatmorning.AnditwasnoonwhenIsawher.Andshealsosaidthatsh

emightstillhaveseveralhourstogo.However,shedidn’ttellmewhyshewasstandingthereandIdidn’taskherwhyshedidso,consideringforpoliteness.I

wentinsidethestore,andIwassurprisedtoseesomanypeoplethere.Atlast,IdidnotfindanythingtobuyandIleft.AsIarrivedatthefrontofthestore,

Isawthesnackbar(小吃店).Paragraph1:Suddenly,anideacametome._________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2AsIwentoutofthestore,Ipresented

herwiththewarmdrink.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________

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