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沈阳市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号；2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效；3.考试结束，将本试题卷和

答题卡一并交回；4.本试题卷包括七道大题，59道小题，共8页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。1.Mr.Liis________doctor.Heisbusywhenheworks.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.Childrenlovetoplayinthesnowin________.A.springB.summerC.autum

nD.winter3.Aliceis________bestfriend.Ihopeourfriendshipcanlastforever.A.myB.hisC.yourD.their4.Withlights,peoplecandoas

________thingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much5.Peopleshould________pickuptherubbishwhenevertheyseeit.A.neverB.

seldomC.sometimesD.always6.Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto________othersbykeepingpets.A.dependonB.agreewithC.lookafterD.fallbehind7.

TheArtofWarisgreatandI________itmanytimessofar.A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willread8.Ilovegoingtoschool________eve

ryoneinmyclassisfriendly.A.beforeB.althoughC.becauseD.unless9.—Hi,Tom.Couldyoutellme________?—I’llgotherenextSunday.A.howyouwillgotoBeilingParkB

.whenyouwillgotoBeilingParkC.howwillyougotoBeilingParkD.whenwillyougotoBeilingPark10.—IamsorrythatIbrokeyourcup.—________.Let’sju

stcleanitup.A.NotbadB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.Nevermind二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Amanwalkedinth

edesert（沙漠）fortwodays.He___11___asandstormduringthetrip.Afterthesandstorm,helostthesenseof___12___.Whilehewasunableto

holdon,hesuddenlyfoundasmalloldhouse.Hepulledhis___13___bodyintothehouse.Therewasonlysomewoodinside.Hewalkedtothecornerhopelessly,butsudden

ly___14___awaterpump.Excitedly,hewenttodrawwater（抽水）,___15___hecouldn’tpumpwaternomatterhowhardhetried.H

esatontheground___16___.Justatthattime,hesawasmallbottlewithacork（瓶塞）.Therewasayellow___17___postedontheb

ottle,whichread,“Youmustputthewaterintothepumpbeforeyoucandrawwater!Don’t___18___,beforeyouleave,refill

itwithwater!”Hepulledthecorkandfoundthebottlewasreallyfilledwithwater!Hecouldhardlybelievehis___19___

.Atthismoment,hethought,“IfIonlythinkaboutmyself,aslongasIdrinkthewaterinthebottle,Icanbe___20___togooutofthisdesert!IfIdoasthenotetol

dtoputtheonlywaterintothepumpandthewatercan’tcomeback,Iwillbe___21___todeath.WillItaketheriskornot?”Finally,hemadea___22___tod

owhatthenotetoldhimandbegantodrawwaterwithhisshakinghands.Sureenough,thewaterreally___23___!Afterhedrankenoughwater,hefilledthebottlewithwater.Heenve

loped（封住）itwiththecorkand___24___hiswordsafterthenote,“Believeme,it’sreally___25___.Youshouldlearntopaybeforeyougetit!”11.A.metB.missedC.avoid

edD.expected12.A.touchB.tasteC.humourD.direction13.A.lightB.tiredC.perfectD.strong14.A.startedB.repairedC.controlledD.discovered15.A.soB.orC.butD.an

d16.A.sadlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.patiently17.A.mapB.noteC.signD.mark18.A.cryB.lieC.shoutD.forget19.A.luckB.successC.abilityD.trouble20

.A.weakB.aliveC.awfulD.nervous21.A.lonelyB.angryC.thirstyD.hungry22.A.wishB.ruleC.messD.decision23.A.cameoutB.driedupC.cooleddownD.

ranaway24.A.sentB.passedC.addedD.repeated25.A.funnyB.usefulC.wrongD.strange三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18

分）AAds（广告）BayTheatreGroupPresentsanewplay,TheTourist,attheBayTheatre,MondaythroughSaturdayat8:00p.m.Tick

etsare¥15foradults,and¥10forstudents.Call68955509.CityMusicCenterOffersguitarlessonsinsmallgroups.Price:¥100each.Cal

lPaulbetween9:00a.m.and5:00p.m.TuesdaythroughSaturday,68955540.Carter’sRestaurantNeedshelperstoworkeveningsfrom6:00to10:00p.m.¥150aday.Call6

8955550,andaskforJohnorSue.Noexperiencenecessary.ForSaleAlmost-newG6computerforsale.Only¥450,sohurry.Don’tmissit!C

allJoanat68955510or78955537.26.Whichadwillcatchyoureyeifyouareaplaylover?A.BayTheatreGroup.B.CityMusicCent

er.C.Carter’sRestaurant.D.ForSale.27.Whattelephonenumberwillyoudial（拨打）todevelopyourinterestinmusic?A.68955509.B.68955540.C.68955550.D.68955510.28

.Howmuchwillyoupayforasecond-handcomputer?A.¥25.B.¥100.C.¥150.D.¥450.29.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheads?A.Inastorybook.B.Ina

citynewspaper.C.Inafilmposter.D.Inasciencemagazine.BMynameisMaryWhite.Ihavefivechildren,soourhouseisalwaysnoisy.Luckily,Iloveg

ardeningandmygardenhelpsmerelax.Foralongtime,Iguardedthegardenofpeaceandquiet.Whenthechildrenfollowedmeintothegarden,Iwouldexpect

themtobeoutofsight(视野).AndIwouldhandouttasks.“Here:youwaterthetomatoes,youdigthehole,and…”Soontheywouldbetired,andtheywould

leavemetomyself.Butduringarecentspring,whileIwasworkinginthegarden,my13-year-oldson,Josiahnoticedme.Hep

ickedupatoolandbeganhelping.Workingasateam,wefinishedthejobsoon.IappreciatedJosiahandkissedhim,realizingthatI’denjoyedworkingwithhim.Oneday,whenIwasp

ickingthepeas(豌豆)andhavingatastealone,Abbysawmeandranover.Iputseveralpeasintohermouth.Shejustlovedhowtastytheywere.“Mum,Iwanttheotherst

otrythemtoo.”Suddenly,IrealizedIhadbeenwrongforlong.I’dtriedtokeepthehappinessofgardeningtomyself,andherewasachildwhocouldn’twaittosharewithoth

ers.“Sure,dear,let’spicksome.We’llmakeawonderfulmeal.”Fromthenon,Ienjoyedallofthegarden’sbeautieswiththechildren.Webroughtthevegetablesbackhome,pr

eparingandcookingtogether,becauseweknewthateverythingwasbetterwhenshared.30.HowdidMaryWhitemakehergardenpeacefulandquiet?A.Sheofferedherchildrensomet

asks.B.Shekeptherchildrendiggingholes.C.Sheservedherchildrensometomatoes.D.Shetaughtherchildrenaboutgardening.31.Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)w

ord“appreciated”probablymean?A.refusedB.thankedC.orderedD.educated32.WhatdoyouknowaboutMaryWhitefromthet

ext?A.Shefoundthatteamworkwasdifficult.B.Shewentonworkinginthegardenalone.C.Shestilldislikedthehelpfromherchildr

en.D.Shegottoenjoythetimewithherchildren.33.What’sMaryWhite’sattitude(态度)towardssharing?A.Itisuseless.B.Itispainful.C.Itismeaningful.D.I

tiscommon.CWouldyoutryfoodmadeofrubbish?WhenworldleadersgottogetherattheUNforameetingonclimate(气候)change,theyhadas

peciallunch.Thefoodwasmadefromsomethingthatmostofuswouldthrowaway.Therewasasaladmadeofvegetablescraps(剩菜叶).Theleadersal

sohadhamburgersmadeoffruitleftoverfromjuicing.TheUNsaidthisremindedpeopleaboutfoodwasteandthebadinflu

enceithasonclimatechange.“Foodwasteisnotoftennoticedinclimatechange,andthatisshamefulwhensomanypeopleareinhunger.”sa

idagovernmentsecretary.Mostpeopledon’tevenrealizehowmuchfoodtheythrowawayeveryday.Sometimestheycooktoomuchortheydo

n’tuseitintime.Everyyearmorethanone-thirdofallfoodproducedworldwidegoestowaste,accordingtotheUN.Stopthewaste,andthewholeworldcouldsave$30

0billionfromwastedfood.Moreimportantly,itcouldalsodolessharmtotheenvironment.Thinkaboutabagofcheese(奶酪).Beforewebuyitatthes

tore,peoplehavetoraisethecows,dealwiththemilk,anddrivetotheshoptosellthecheese.Ifyouthrowthecheeseaway,youhavewastedenergy,f

uel(燃料)andwater,whichgiveoutgreenhousegasesthataddtoglobalwarming.TheUNsaidifwestopthrowinggoodfoodaway,wecouldcutdownupto17millionto

nsofCO₂.Thegoodofthatwouldbethesameastakingoneineveryfourcarsofftheroad.34.Whydidthewriterthinkthelunchwasspecial?A.Becausethe

vegetablesweremadeintojuice.B.Becausetheleadershadasaladandhamburgers.C.Becausefoodwascookedfromsomethingthrowna

way.D.Becausethelunchwaspreparedwithdifferentfreshfruits.35.Whatdoesfoodwasteinfluenceatlast?A.Fuel.B.C

ars.C.Cows.D.Climate.36.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthetext?A.Evensmallactionscanhelpmakeourworldbetter.B.Weshouldbuyabago

fcheesefromthesupermarket.C.Mostpeoplehavealreadypaidattentiontofoodwaste.D.Savingfoodismoreimportantthandrivingcarslessoften.37.Whichofthefo

llowingisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Cheese—HealthyforpeopleB.Ameeting—TraditionalattheUNC.Foodwaste—Badfort

heenvironmentD.Greenhousegases—DangeroustotheEarth第二部分非选择题（四大题；共62分）四、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）阅读图文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。Herei

sanoticefortheTableTennisClubmatchesinSunshineSportsCenter.TableTennisClubmatchesEvents（赛事）:Boys’,Girls’Dates:7July:las

tdaytoenter10Julyto30July:matchesuptothesemi-finals（半决赛）2August:finalsTimes:Boys’final1:30.Girls’final2:30Fo

rmoreinformation,pleasecallon28623111orvisitwww.sunshineschool.com.38.Whatisthetextabove?__________________________________________________39.W

herewillthematchestakeplace?__________________________________________________40.IsJuly7thelastdaytoenter?___________________________________

_______________41.AtwhattimewilltheBoys’finalstart?__________________________________________________42.Howmanywaysarementioned

togetmoreinformation?__________________________________________________五、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Itisbelievedthattheearliestcho

psticksweredevelopedover5,000yearsagoinChina.IntheSpringandAutumnPeriod,metal(金属)chopsticksappeared.Today___43___(us)havechops

ticksmadeofdifferentmaterials(材料).Inancienttimes,therich___44___(usual)usedhardgreenstoneorgoldchopsticksforsh

owingtheirwealth.Itwassaidthatsilverchopstickswouldturnblackiftheytouchedpoisoned(有毒的)food(butweknowitwaswrongtoday)

,soinhistorymanykingsusedthem___45___(see)whetherthefoodwasbadforthemornot.InChina,chopsticks___46___(give)toad

aughterwhenshemarriestohopethattheywillhaveachildverysoon,becausethewordinChineseispronouncedlike“quickchild”.Peopleoftenb

elievechopsticksmeangoodluck.Soonthe___47___(one)dayofanewyear,manyfamilieswillputnewchopsticksonthetableatdinner,wishinggoodluck.It’s

believedthatusingchopsticksatdinnerisvery___48___(help)tomakeyourfingersdoeverythingfreely.Itcanimprovememory,too.Nowmanywesternersputtheknives

andforksbesidetheir___49___(bowl)anddishesbutchoosechopsticksinChina.六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）阅读短文，然后按

要求完成第50—59小题。AThereweremanyfamousexplorers（探险家）inancientChina.Let’shavealook.XuFuXuFuwasanexplorerduringtheQinDynasty.E

mperorQinShihuangasked（A）________tolookforthemedicinethatcouldmakeapersonliveforever.XuFuwentontwotrips.Inhissecondtrip,hetookmorep

eoplewithdifferentskillstogowithhim.Finally,theyarrivedonabigisland.Theytaughtthepeopletheremanyskills,forexample,to（B）growrice.ZhangQi

anZhangQianwasaChineseexplorerintheHanDynastyandhewasalsoapioneerinsettinguptheSilkRoad.TheemperorsentZhangQiantoexpl

oreandopenroutes（路线）totheoutsideworld.（C）他去了许多国家.Hisjourneysweredifficult.Afterhecameback,hemadeusefulreports（D）ont

hepeopleandculturesthere.ZhengHeZhengHewasafamousChineseexplorerintheMingDynasty.（E）HewasalsoanofficeroftheYon

gleEmperor.Hetooksevengreatvoyages（航行）.Hebuiltagroupofships,（F）________biggestintheworldatthattime.T

heshipswereknownastreasureships.Histravelsweresoimportantthattheyarestillstudiedtoday.50.在文中（A）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；______

__51.写出文中画线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：________；________52.将文中画线部分（C）译成英语：________53.将文中画线部分（E）改写为：Healso________

________anofficeroftheYongleEmperor.54.从文中找出两位中国探险家并写出他们的名字：________；________BLadiesandgentlemen,Thankyouforcomingtodayt

oattendthegraduationceremony（毕业典礼）.Tostartwith,I’dliketocongratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.I’mproud（A）________you.Iremembe

rmeetingyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.Youweresofullofenergyandwantedtolearnmore.Buttodayyou’vebecomepoliteandcreat

ivestudents.①Althoughyou'veworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoudiditalone.Ihopethatyou’llremembertheimportan

tpeopleinyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou—yourparents,yourteachersandyourfriends.（B）他们都爱你们.②Lastly,theendofjuniorhighs

chool（初中）isthebeginningofanewlife.Idon’tneedtotellyouthatlifeinseniorhighschool（高中）willbeharder.You’llmakemistakesalongtheway,（C）butthekeyist

ohavealessonfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.Alongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingforyou.Andyouhavetheabilitytomakeyourownchoi

ces.③Ihopethatinafewyears’time,you’llcomebacktovisitourschool.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldalwaysremember（D）________youcamefrom.Th

efutureisyours.Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!55.在文中（A）和（D）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________56.将文中画线部分（B）译成英语：________57.将文中画线部分（C）改写为：but__

______isimportantto________fromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.58.将“Choosewiselyandthinktwiceaboutyourchoic

esandactions.”填入文中，①②③三处中最佳的位置是：________。59.从文中找出两个描述毕业生的形容词：________；________七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分；

满分25分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。hadfuninneedraisedmyspiritssoniceyourvisitDearBetty,I’mwritingthislett

ertoexpressmythankstoyou.YouhelpedmealotwhenIwas____60____.Myparentshadtoworkallday,soIfeltlonelywhileinh

ospital.Before____61____,Iwasfeelingverylow.Whenyoucame,everythingchanged.We____62____together.WhenIsaidthatIneededsomephotosoftheparknearmyhome,yo

uofferedtobringthemtomeonyournextvisit.Youwere____63____.Iwasabletomakeanicepaintingofthepark.Ihaveta

kenaphotoofmypainting,andsentittoyouwiththisletter.Youreallyhelpedmeduringmyillness.You____64____,andmademefeelloved.

Thankyousomuch!Yours,CindyB）65.榜样是我们学习的楷模、努力的方向。学校英语社团开展以“介绍我心中的榜样”为主题的社团活动。假如你是李华，请你写一封英文发言稿来介绍你心中的榜样——李想。内容包括：1.人物描写；2.说明

理由；3.表达希望。【注意】1.词数80—100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Dearfellowstudents,Ia

mLiHua.TodayIwouldliketointroduceLiXiang,amodelstudentinmymind._____________________________________________________________

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