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沈阳市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号；2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效

；3.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回；4.本试题卷包括七道大题，59道小题，共8页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C

、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mr.Liis________doctor.Heisbusywhenheworks.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.Childrenlovetoplayinthesnowin________.A.springB.summerC.a

utumnD.winter3.Aliceis________bestfriend.Ihopeourfriendshipcanlastforever.AmyB.hisC.yourD.their4.Withlights,peoplecandoa

s________thingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much5.Peopleshould________pickup

therubbishwhenevertheyseeit.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always6.Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto________othersbykeepingpets.A.dependonB.agreewithC.lo

okafterD.fallbehind7.TheArtofWarisgreatandI________itmanytimessofar.A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willread8.Ilove

goingtoschool________everyoneinmyclassisfriendly.A.beforeB.althoughC.becauseD.unless9.—Hi,Tom.Couldyoutellme________?—I’llgotherenext

Sunday..A.howyouwillgotoBeilingParkB.whenyouwillgotoBeilingParkC.howwillyougotoBeilingParkD.whenwillyougotoBeilingPark10

.—IamsorrythatIbrokeyourcup.—________.Let’sjustcleanitup.A.NotbadB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.Nevermind二、完形

填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Amanwalkedinthedesert（沙漠）fortwodays.He___11___asandstormduringthetrip.Afterthesandstorm,he

lostthesenseof___12___.Whilehewasunabletoholdon,hesuddenlyfoundasmalloldhouse.Hepulledhis___13___body

intothehouse.Therewasonlysomewoodinside.Hewalkedtothecornerhopelessly,butsuddenly___14___awaterpump.Excitedlyhewenttodrawwater（抽水）,__

_15___hecouldn’tpumpwaternomatterhowhardhetried.Hesatontheground___16___.Justatthattime,hesawasmallbottlewithacork（瓶塞）.Therewasayellow___

17___postedonthebottle,whichread,“Youmustputthewaterintothepumpbeforeyoucandrawwater!Don’t___18___,beforeyouleave,refillitwithwate

r!”Hepulledthecorkandfoundthebottlewasreallyfilledwithwater!Hecouldhardlybelievehis___19___.Atthismoment,he

thought,“IfIonlythinkaboutmyself,aslongasIdrinkthewaterinthebottle,Icanbe___20___togooutofthisdesert!IfIdoasthenotetoldtoputthe

onlywaterintothepumpandthewatercan’tcomeback,Iwillbe___21___todeath.WillItaketheriskornot?”Finally,hemadea___22___todowhatthenotetoldhimandb

egantodrawwaterwithhisshakinghands.Sureenough,thewaterreally___23___!Afterhedrankenoughwater,hefilledthebottlewithwater.Heenveloped（封住）itwiththec

orkand___24___hiswordsafterthenote,“Believeme,it’sreally___25___.Youshouldlearntopaybeforeyougetit!”11.A.metB

.missedC.avoidedD.expected12.A.touchB.tasteC.humourD.direction13.A.lightB.tiredC.perfectD.strong14.A.startedB.r

epairedC.controlledD.discovered15.A.soB.orC.butD.and16.A.sadlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.patiently17.A.mapB.noteC.signD.mark,1

8.A.cryB.lieC.shoutD.forget19.A.luckB.successC.abilityD.trouble20.A.weakB.aliveC.awfulD.nervous21.A.lonelyB.an

gryC.thirstyD.hungry22.A.wishB.ruleC.messD.decision23.A.cameoutB.driedupC.cooleddownD.ranaway24.A.sentB.passedC.addedD.repeated25.A.funnyB.usefulC.

wrongD.strange三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）AAds（广告）BayTheatreGroupPresentsanewplay,TheTourist,attheBayTheatre,MondaythroughSaturdayat8:00p.

m.Ticketsare¥15foradults,and¥10forstudents.Call68955509.CityMusicCenterOffersguitarlessonsinsmallgroups

.Price:¥100each.CallPaulbetween9:00a.m.and5:00p.m.TuesdaythroughSaturday,68955540.Carter’sRestaurantNeedshelpers

toworkeveningsfrom6:00to10:00pm.¥150aday.Call68955550,andaskforJohnorSue.Noexperiencenecessary.ForSaleAlmost

-newG6computerforsale.Only¥450,sohurry.Don’tmissit!CallJoanat68955510or78955537.26.Whichadwillcatchyoureyeifyo

uareaplaylover?.A.BayTheatreGroup.B.CityMusicCenter.C.Carter’sRestaurant.D.ForSale.27.Whattelephonenumberwillyoudial（拨

打）todevelopyourinterestinmusic?A.68955509.B.68955540.C.68955550.D.68955510.28.Howmuchwillyoupayforasecond-handcomputer?A.¥25.B.¥100.C.¥15

0.D.¥450.29.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheads?A.Inastorybook.B.Inacitynewspaper.C.Inafilmposter.D.Inasciencemagazine.BMynameisMaryWhite.Ihavefivechi

ldren,soourhouseisalwaysnoisy.Luckily,Ilovegardeningandmygardenhelpsmerelax.Foralongtime,Iguardedthegardenofpeaceandquiet.Whenthechildrenfollo

wedmeintothegarden,Iwouldexpectthemtobeoutofsight(视野).AndIwouldhandouttasks.“Here:youwaterthetomatoes,youdigthehole,and…”Soont

heywouldbetired,andtheywouldleavemetomyself.Butduringarecentspring,whileIwasworkinginthegarden,my13-year-oldson,Jo

siahnoticedme.Hepickedupatoolandbeganhelping.Workingasateam,wefinishedthejobsoon.IappreciatedJosiahandk

issedhim,realizingthatI’denjoyedworkingwithhim.Oneday,whenIwaspickingthepeas(豌豆)andhavingatastealone,Abbysawmeandranover.Iputsev

eralpeasintohermouth.Shejustlovedhowtastytheywere.“Mum,Iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo.”Suddenly,IrealizedIhadbee

nwrongforlong.I’dtriedtokeepthehappinessofgardeningtomyself,andherewasachildwhocouldn’twaittosharewithothers.“Sure,dear,let’spicksome.We’llmakeawo

nderfulmeal.”Fromthenon,Ienjoyedallofthegarden’sbeautieswiththechildren.Webroughtthevegetablesbackhome,preparingandcookingtogether

,becauseweknewthateverythingwasbetterwhenshared.30.HowdidMaryWhitemakehergardenpeacefulandquiet?A.Sheofferedherchildrensometasks.B.She

keptherchildrendiggingholes.C.Sheservedherchildrensometomatoes.D.Shetaughtherchildrenaboutgardening.31.Whatdoestheunderline

d(画线的)word“appreciated”probablymean?A.refusedB.thankedC.orderedD.educated32.WhatdoyouknowaboutMaryWhitefromthetext?A.S

hefoundthatteamworkwasdifficult.B.Shewentonworkinginthegardenalone.C.Shestilldislikedthehelpfromherchildren.D.Shegottoenjoythetimewithher

children.33.What’sMaryWhite’sattitude(态度)towardssharing?A.Itisuseless.B.Itispainful.C.Itismeaningful.D.Itiscommon.CWouldyoutryf

oodmadeofrubbish?WhenworldleadersgottogetherattheUNforameetingonclimate(气候)change,theyhadaspeciallunch.Thefood

wasmadefromsomethingthatmostofuswouldthrowaway.Therewasasaladmadeofvegetablescraps(剩菜叶).Theleadersalsohad

hamburgersmadeoffruitleftoverfromjuicing.TheUNsaidthisremindedpeopleaboutfoodwasteandthebadinfluenceithasonclimatechange.“Foodwastei

snotoftennoticedinclimatechange,andthatisshamefulwhensomanypeopleareinhunger.”saidagovernmentsecretary.Mostpeopledon’tevenreali

zehowmuchfoodtheythrowawayeveryday.Sometimestheycooktoomuchortheydon’tuseitintime.Everyyearmorethanone-thirdofallfoodproducedworldwidegoestowa

ste,accordingtotheUN.Stopthewaste,andthewholeworldcouldsave$300billionfromwastedfood.Moreimportantly,itcouldalsodolessharmtotheenvironment.

Thinkaboutabagofcheese(奶酪).Beforewebuyitatthestore,peoplehavetoraisethecows,dealwiththemilk,anddrivetothe

shoptosellthecheese.Ifyouthrowthecheeseaway,youhavewastedenergy,fuel(燃料)andwater,whichgiveoutgreenhousegasesthataddtoglobalwarming.TheUNsaidifwes

topthrowinggoodfoodaway,wecouldcutdownupto17milliontonsofCO₂.Thegoodofthatwouldbethesameastakingoneineveryfourcarsofftheroad.34.Whydidthewr

iterthinkthelunchwasspecial?ABecausethevegetablesweremadeintojuice.B.Becausetheleadershadasaladandhamburgers.C.

Becausefoodwascookedfromsomethingthrownaway.D.Becausethelunchwaspreparedwithdifferentfreshfruits.35.Whatdoe

sfoodwasteinfluenceatlast?A.Fuel.B.Cars.C.Cows.D.Climate..36.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthetext?A.Evensmallactionscanhelpmakeourworldbetter.B.Weshoul

dbuyabagofcheesefromthesupermarket.C.Mostpeoplehavealreadypaidattentiontofoodwaste.D.Savingfoodismoreimportantthandrivingcarslesso

ften.37.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Cheese—HealthyforpeopleB.Ameeting—TraditionalattheUNC.Foodwaste—Badfort

heenvironmentD.Greenhousegases—DangeroustotheEarth第二部分非选择题（四大题；共62分）四、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）阅读图文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。H

ereisanoticefortheTableTennisClubmatchesinSunshineSportsCenter.TableTennisClubmatchesEvents（赛事）:Boys’,Girls

’Dates:7July:lastdaytoenter10Julyto30July:matchesuptothesemi-finals（半决赛）2August:finalsTimes:Boys’final1:3

0.Girls’final2:30Formoreinformation,pleasecallon28623111orvisitwww.sunshineschool.com.38.Whatisthetextabove?____________________________

______________________39.Wherewillthematchestakeplace?__________________________________________________40.IsJuly7th

elastdaytoenter?__________________________________________________41.AtwhattimewilltheBoys’finalstart?________________

__________________________________42.Howmanywaysarementionedtogetmoreinformation?____________________________

______________________五、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Itisbelievedthattheearliestchopstic

ksweredevelopedover5,000yearsagoinChina.IntheSpringandAutumnPeriod,metal(金属)chopsticksappeared.Today___43___(us)havechopsticksmadeofdifferentmaterial

s(材料).Inancienttimes,therich___44___(usual)usedhardgreenstoneorgoldchopsticksforshowingtheirwealth.Itwassaidthatsilv

erchopstickswouldturnblackiftheytouchedpoisoned(有毒的)food(butweknowitwaswrongtoday),soinhistorymanykingsused

them___45___(see)whetherthefoodwasbadforthemornot.InChina,chopsticks___46___(give)toadaughterwhenshemarriestoh

opethattheywillhaveachildverysoon,becausethewordinChineseispronouncedlike“quickchild”.Peopleoftenbelievechopsticksm

eangoodluck.Soonthe___47___(one)dayofanewyear,manyfamilieswillputnewchopsticksonthetableatdinner,wishinggoodluck

.It’sbelievedthatusingchopsticksatdinnerisvery___48___(help)tomakeyourfingersdoeverythingfreely.Itcanimprovememory,too.Nowmanywesternersputthek

nivesandforksbesidetheir___49___(bowl)anddishesbutchoosechopsticksinChina.六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50—

59小题。AThereweremanyfamousexplorers（探险家）inancientChina.Let’shavealook.XuFuXuFuwasanexplorerduringtheQinDynasty.EmperorQinShihuangasked（A）________toloo

kforthemedicinethatcouldmakeapersonliveforever.XuFuwentontwotrips.Inhissecondtrip,hetookmorepeoplewithdifferentskillstogowithhim.Finally,theyarrive

donabigisland.Theytaughtthepeopletheremanyskills,forexample,to（B）growrice.ZhangQianZhangQianwasaChineseexplorerintheHanDynastyandhew

asalsoapioneerinsettinguptheSilkRoad.TheemperorsentZhangQiantoexploreandopenroutes（路线）totheoutsideworld.（C）他去了许多国家.Hisjourneysweredifficult.Af

terhecameback,hemadeusefulreports（D）onthepeopleandculturesthere.ZhengHeZhengHewasafamousChineseexplorerin

theMingDynasty.（E）HewasalsoanofficeroftheYongleEmperor.Hetooksevengreatvoyages（航行）.Hebuiltagroupofships,（F）________biggestintheworldatthattime.Thes

hipswereknownastreasureships.Histravelsweresoimportantthattheyarestillstudiedtoday.50.在文中（A）和（F）的空白处

填入适当的单词：________；________51.写出文中画线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：________；________52.将文中画线部分（C）译成英语：________53.将文中画线部分（E）改写为：Healso_________

_______anofficeroftheYongleEmperor.54.从文中找出两位中国探险家并写出他们的名字：________；________BLadiesandgentlemen,Thankyouforcomingtodaytoattendthegraduationce

remony（毕业典礼）.Tostartwith,I’dliketocongratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.I’mproud（A）________you.Irememberm

eetingyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.Youweresofullofenergyandwantedtolearnmore.Buttodayyou’vebecomepoliteandcreativestudents.①Altho

ughyou'veworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoudiditalone.Ihopethatyou’llremembertheimportantpeopleinyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou—yourpar

ents,yourteachersandyourfriends.（B）他们都爱你们.②Lastly,theendofjuniorhighschool（初中）isthebeginningofanewlife.Ido

n’tneedtotellyouthatlifeinseniorhighschool（高中）willbeharder.You’llmakemistakesalongtheway,（C）butthekeyi

stohavealessonfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.Alongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingforyou.

Andyouhavetheabilitytomakeyourownchoices.③Ihopethatinafewyears’time,you’llcomebacktovisitourschool.Asyousetout

onyournewjourney,youshouldalwaysremember（D）________youcamefrom.Thefutureisyours.Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!55.在文中（A）和（D

）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________56.将文中画线部分（B）译成英语：________57.将文中画线部分（C）改写为：but________isimportantto________fromyourmis

takesandnevergiveup.58.将“Choosewiselyandthinktwiceaboutyourchoicesandactions.”填入文中，①②③三处中最佳的位置是：________。5

9.从文中找出两个描述毕业生的形容词：________；________七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分；满分25分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。hadfuninneedraisedmyspiri

tssoniceyourvisitDearBetty,I’mwritingthislettertoexpressmythankstoyou.YouhelpedmealotwhenIwas____60____.Myparentshadtoworkallday,soIfeltlone

lywhileinhospital.Before____61____,Iwasfeelingverylow.Whenyoucame,everythingchanged.We____62____together.WhenIsaidth

atIneededsomephotosoftheparknearmyhome,youofferedtobringthemtomeonyournextvisit.Youwere____63____.Iwasablet

omakeanicepaintingofthepark.Ihavetakenaphotoofmypainting,andsentittoyouwiththisletter.Youreallyhelpedmeduringmyillness.You____64____,and

mademefeelloved.Thankyousomuch!Yours,CindyB）65.榜样是我们学习的楷模、努力的方向。学校英语社团开展以“介绍我心中的榜样”为主题的社团活动。假如你是李华，请你写一封英文发言稿来介绍你心中的榜

样——李想。内容包括：1人物描写；2.说明理由；3.表达希望。【注意】1.词数80—100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Dearfellowstudents,

.IamLiHua.TodayIwouldliketointroduceLiXiang,amodelstudentinmymind._______________________________________________________________________________

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