山西省朔州市怀仁县大地学校2019-2020学年高一下学期期末英语试题含答案

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绝密★启用前怀仁市大地学校2019-2020学年下学期高一年级期末考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由三个部分组成。其中,第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节

(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringth

attherewasnobetterway.Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogand

saidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(*personwhosejobissellingmeat).andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntot

hebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedo

gwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoun

dofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebu

tcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysth.fromashop).But,thedo

gcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethird

timeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeatt

oeattoday?”Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!1.Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite_________.A.cruellyB.f

airlyC.kindlyD.friendly2.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.Smi

thB.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclearC.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshopD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smi

th3.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsinitcouldbringitmeatB.theb

utcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.Mrs.SmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfap

oundofmeatBOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.Consideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardwork

,I,togetherwithmyfamily,wenttoourcountryside,averysmallfarmhouseinwhichmygrandparentsusedtolive,tospendthesummer.Obviously,lifeinthecountryisverydi

fferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookawalkalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.Withadogfollowing,sometimesIr

anaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyrisefromthe

easternhorizon.Thebirdsalsosangrestlesslyamongthebushes.Inordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountry,Igavemyselfentirelyto

nature,withalightheartandahappymind.SometimesintheafternoonI,togetherwithmycousins,tookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethefamilyhappywhenthey

sawmereturningwithabasketfuloflargefreshfish.Whennightcame,Iwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostwonderfulandinterestingstoriestomycousins,wholistenedtot

hetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouth.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalm,pureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.4.Whydidthefamilyliveintheir

countryhomeduringthesummer?A.Becausetheydidn’tlikecitylife.B.Becausetheycouldbreathefreshair.C.Becausetheboyn

eededtorelaxafteraperiodofhardwork.D.Becausetheyhadsomethingtodothere.5.Howdidtheauthorenjoyhimselfwhilehestayedinthecountry?A.

Hesatintheopenairalldaylong.B.Hegothimselftonatureentirely.C.Helistenedtothesongssungbythebirds.D.Hedreamedalot

forhisfuturelife.6.Heoncemadethefamilymembershappyby______.A.singingpopularsongsB.helpingotherswiththeirhouseworkC.tell

ingstoriesD.returningwithplentyoffish7.Whatdoestheword“meadow”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.playgroundB.sportsfieldC.grasslandD.

grasscutterCGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeach

es,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometom

anyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingablet

ostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotak

eapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexper

iencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearest

oresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolourstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwant

edtotryatandem(双人自行车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryone

shouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.8.Drivinginacar

onGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youcan'tdriveintosomeparksC.youwillcausemuchnoiseD.youcan'tenjoytheb

eautifulscenerywell9.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A.youcangetacle

arersightofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravellingC.itisagoodwaytodosunbathingD.youcantakephotosofanimals10.What'stheauthor's

attitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hedoesn'tlikethiswayoftravelling.B.Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C.Hesupportsitve

rymuch.D.Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.11.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.C

.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.DTheEnglishlanguageisfullofphrasesabouttheweather.Someofthesephrasesareeasytounde

rstand,butothersarenotreallyabouttheweatheratall.Ifyousayyou“hitroughweather”,youmaynotbestruckbyarealstorm,butyoudoexperiencediffic

ultiesorproblems.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatsuch__phrasesmean,theymightleaveyou“inafog(雾)”!InEnglish,youcan“shootthebreeze”,orhaveaninformalchat.Butt

hingscanalsobeabreeze.Ifyoutakeanexamandfinditveryeasy,you’dtellyourfriends:“Itwasabreeze!”Thewindcanals

obringinformation.Youcan“getwindof”apieceofnews,andifsomeone“knowswhichwaythewindblows”,theyhaveagoodideaabouthowthingswillworkout.Butd

on’t“throwcaution(警惕)tothewind”—thatmeanstakingagreatrisk!Cloudssometimesbringrain,andinEnglishtheyoftenrepres

entproblemsordifficulties.Ifsomeone“seesacloudonthehorizon(地平线)”,theremaybeproblemsahead.Andifsomeoneis“underacloud”,thenpeoplethinkthepe

rsonmighthavedonesomethingwrong.Butcloudsarenotalwaysbad;infact,peoplesaythat“everycloudhasasilverlining”.Thismeansthatthereisagoodsidetoeverysit

uation,nomatterhowbaditmayseem.Youmayevenendup“oncloudnine”,whichmeansyouareveryhappy!Butsomepeoplehavetheir“headsintheclouds”,notpaying

attentiontoreality.Noonelikestobestuckintherainorstorm,soit’snosurprisethatphrasesaboutthemaregenerallynegative.Whenso

meonesays“itneverrainsbutitpours”,theyarecomplaining(抱怨)thatwhenthingsgowrong,theygoverywrong.Peoplewhotalkabo

ut“weatheringastorm”justwanttogetthroughadifficultperiodorsituation.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“suchphrases”inthefirstparagraphr

eferto?A.Theoldphrasesabouttheweather.B.Thefunnyphrasesabouttheweather.C.Thesimplephrasesabouttheweather.D.T

heconfusingphrasesabouttheweather.13.Itmaybedangerouswhenyou________.A.knowwhichwaythewindblowsB.findthatsomethingisa

breezeC.getwindofapieceofnewsD.throwcautiontothewind14.Ifyoulookatsomethinginapositiveway,youmaysay________

.A.youareunderacloudB.yourheadisinthecloudsC.everycloudhasasilverliningD.youseeacloudonthehorizon15.Phraseslike“i

tneverrainsbutitpours”and“weatheringastorm”arerelatedtosomething________.A.changeableB.unfavorableC.acceptableD.Unbelievab

le第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。AreYouHappy?Happinessisimportantinourl

ife.___16.___Areyouhappy?Doyouwanttobehappyeveryday?Followme,andyouwillleadahappylife.___17.___Everymorningwhenyouwakeupa

ndlookatyourselfinthemirror,whatdoyoudo?Ifyouwanttobehappyinthehoursthatfollow,pleasesay“Youarethebest!”toyours

elf.Don’talwaysthinkthatyouareworsethanotherstudents.Youareactuallypowerfulandcangiveyourselfevenmorepower.Youhavethepotential(潜能)

tobethebestintheworld.Justbelieveinyourself!Smile.___18.___Areyouoftenunhappybecauseofthefrustrations(挫折)inyourlife?Doyoualwaysdropyourhe

adwhenyouareintrouble?Ifyouwanttowalkoutoftheshadowandbehappy,pleasesmile.Smileatyourself.Andkeeponsmiling.Asm

ilecanmakeyoustrong,andasmilecanalsomakeyouhappy.Talktoothers.Asinglelifeisalwaysdullandboring.___19.___Talktoyourfriendsoryourfamily.Talktothemabo

utyourfeelings,yourinterestingstoriesandalsoyourtroubles.Openyourhearttotheworld,andyouwillfindtheworldismorecolorfulthanyouimagined.Itisnoth

ardtobehappy.___20.___Remembertobeconfidenttosmileallthetime,andtocommunicatewithothers.Wishyouahappylife!A.Beco

nfident.B.Doyourbest.C.Itcanmakeusenergeticandoptimistic.D.Whenyoumeetdifficulties,whatdoyoudo?E.Don’tli

veinaworldwhereyouaretheonlycitizen.F.Ifyouwanttogetwhatyouwant,youfirstchoosetobehappy.G.Happinessisclosetoyouaslongasyoukeepdoingth

eabovethreethingseveryday.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。Mysister,Shirley,isnow83.Shehaslivedonafarmfor64yearsandhasneverbeena__21__tohardwork.Forthefirst12yearsofhermarriage,sheandherhusband

__22__fivechildrenwhilelivinginasmallhouse.Herhusband__23__from9to5,andShirleywas_24__formilkingthecows

,growingvegetablesinthegarden,andhelpingwiththecrops.Afterherhusband’sdeath,she_25__toraisebeefcattle,andgr

owcornsandsoybeans.Shirleywas__26_forthecattleshehad.Therewasawaitinglineofpeoplewhowantedtoget__27fromher.Thefarmingishardwork,b

utshehasalways_28__thedifficulties.Lookingoutfromthewindowatthecattleeatinggrassandcropsgrowinggiveshera_29_t

hatsheisapartoftheland.Italsogivesherthepridethatsheisdoingsomethingthathasbeen__30__toherfamily.I’mtheyoungersister,sowh

enIwasinhighschool,I__31__thebuseverydayatShirley’sfarmto__32__herkidswhilesheworked.WhenIwasthere,Shirley__33__mehowtocookandclean,andhowt

ogrowvegetables._34_Ihelpedherwiththekidseveryday,nowI_35__thatshehelpedmemorethanIdid.She’smysister,butshe’salsobeenmy_36__a

ndrolemodel.Shirleyis__37_amongthoseinhercommunity.Shealwayshasasmileonherfaceandloves__38__adeliciousmealwheneveryougotoherhouse

,asifbymagic.Andat83,she’s__39__notreadytoretire.Shecontinuestorunthefarmthathasbeenpasseddowntoher.Sheisarolemodeltoallwhoknow

her.I’m40__tobehersister.21.A.helperB.strangerC.farmerD.host22.A.raisedB.helpedC.lostD.loved23.A.sleptB.s

tayedC.workedD.lived24.A.sorryB.readyC.eagerD.responsible25.A.expectedB.seemedC.continuedD.stopped26.A.well­knownB.sadC.acceptedD.reminded2

7.A.vegetablesB.soybeansC.cornsD.beef28.A.dealtwithB.givenupC.broughtinD.heldback29.A.planB.senseC.pictureD.dream30.A.b

eautifulB.terribleC.importantD.nervous31.A.gotoffB.wentonC.leftforD.waitedfor32.A.lookforB.lookafter

C.lookupD.lookback33.A.askedB.warnedC.taughtD.refused34.A.AlthoughB.ButC.BecauseD.So35.A.talkB.realizeC.decideD.forget36.A.teach

erB.studentC.childD.family37.A.ignoredB.missedC.respectedD.understood38.A.changingB.choosingC.preparingD.eating39.A.onlyB.everC.justD.still40.A.ash

amedB.proudC.disappointedD.lovely第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。The

actofreadingisgreat,ofcourse.But41wayyou’rereadingalsohasaninfluenceonyourphysicalandmentalhealth.In42(we)technolog

y-drivenworld,thepaperbookhasbeenreplacedbyelectronicdevices—KindlesandNooks,andevenyourlaptopsorsmartph

ones.Paperbooks43(consider)asinconvenientbysomepeople.However,there’ssomethingsimpleandspecialaboutreadingaclassicpaperbookt

hate­booksseemtolack.Recently,Iwasreading44bedtime,andIfoundthatitnotonlyrelaxedme,butmademefallasleepalmost45(

immediate).Isleptsoundlythroughtheentirenight,andI46(wake)upfeelingrefreshed.Ifoundmyself47(think)ab

outeventsandscenesinthebook,andtheimagery(意象)glowinginmymindwasinplaceofmytypicallyexhaustingworries.Ibelieveitwasn’tacoincidence:Putting

asidemyphone,48focusingonatalethattookmeoutsideofmyself,somehow,helpedmefeel49(good)thanbefore.Keepreadinganditcanhe

lpyouimproveyourselfonmany50(level).第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两

处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10

处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inmycloset,thereisawoodenboxwhereisfilledwithclothes.Foryears,thesizeoftheclotheshasbeenusingasawei

ght-lossgoalbyme.Oneday,my13-year-olddaughterbeggedhavealookatit.Excitedtosavemoneyonmyback-to-schoolclothes,Itoldhertopickafewpi

ece.Shepulledouttheoldjacketandputiton.Itwasnotsuitableforhersoitwastoobig.Iwasjustabouttocommentwhensheburiedwith

herfaceinthejacketandbreathedeeply.“Itsmellslikeyou,”shesaidhappy.InolongercareifIeverfitintothoseclothesagain.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李磊,请你给在美国的阿姨发一封电子邮件

,告诉她近几年家乡发生的变化。内容如下:1.建了许多高楼大厦,还有新工厂、学校、医院等,街道加宽了,交通方便了;2.街道中心建了公园,路旁的树木和鲜花使家乡更加美丽;3.许多家庭有了私家车,人们的生活变得丰富多彩;4.现在通过发电子邮件能更好地与世界

各地的朋友保持联系。注意:1.词数100左右,已给出的内容不计入总词数;2.句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。试题答案阅读:CADCBDACDCCDDDCBCADEG完型填空:BACDCADABCABCABAC

CDB语法填空:theourareconsideredbeforeimmediately.wokethinkingandbetterlevels短文改错Inmycloset,thereisawoodenboxwherethat/whichisfi

lledwithclothes.Foryears,thesizeoftheclotheshasbeenusingusedasaweight­lossgoalbyme.Oneday,my13­year­olddaughterbegged∧toh

avealookatit.Excitedtosavemoneyonmyherback­to­schoolclothes,Itoldhertopickafewpiecepieces.Shepulledouttheanoldjacketandputiton.Itwasnotsu

itableforhersobecauseitwastoobig.Iwasjustabouttocommentwhensheburiedwith\herfaceinthejacketandbreathebreathedd

eeply.“Itsmellslikeyou,”shesaidhappyhappily.InolongercareifIeverfitintothoseclothesagain.书面表达Dear__aunt,Inthepastfewyears,greatchangeshavet

akenplaceinourhometown,wheremanytallbuildingsaswellasnewfactories,schoolsandhospitalshavebeenbuilt.Asthestreetshavebeenwidened,itisveryco

nvenientforthetraffic.Inthecentreofthestreet,thereisabeautifulpark,andtheflowersandtreesbytheroadsidemakeourhometownmorebeauti

ful.Besides,manyfamilieshavegotcarsoftheirown,andtheirlifeherehasbecomerichandcolourful.Anditisnoweasiertokeepintouchwith

friendsallovertheworldbye-mail.I__am__sure__you__will__be__surprised__at__the__changes__when__you__come__back.Yours,Li__Lei

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