备战2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)专题03 语法填空(原卷版)

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专题05语法填空Passage1(2022秋·广东梅州·高一校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StrangethingsappearedbeforetheTangshanearthqua

kehappened.Forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewells1(rise)andfell.Thewellwallshaddeepcracksinthem.Asmellygascameoutofthecracks.Someanimalsincludingfish,

2(mouse)behavedstrangely.Otherstrangethingsalsohappenedinthecity,3peoplethoughtlittleoftheseeventsandtheysleptasusual.Finally4terribleearthq

uakehitthecityofTangshanonJuly28,1976,inwhichmorethan240,000peoplediedandmany5(injure).Manyhousesfelldownandsandfilledthewellsinst

eadofwater.Peopleweregreatlyshocked.Alltheelectricityinthecitywascutoffandpeoplebegantowonderhowlongthedi

sasterwouldlast.Thewholecitywascompletelydestroyedandtheworldseemedtobe6anend.Itwasoneofthemostdestruc

tiveearthquakesever,whichshockedthewholenation.However,thepeopleofTangshandidn’tlosehopebecause150,000soldiersweresent7(help)therescueworkers.Thes

oldierstriedtheirbesttodigoutthose8weretrapped.Theyalsobuiltsheltersforthe9(survive).Freshwaterwastakentothecitybyeverymean

s.10(slow),thecitybegantocomebacktolife.Passage2(2022秋·四川雅安·高一雅安中学校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。Pillow(枕头)fightingis

movingoutofthebedroomandintotheboxingring.ThePillowFightChampionship,orPFC,plans11(hold)itsfirstlive,pay-to-watcheventinFlorida12January29,

2022.SteveWilliamshadtheideaof13(turn)achildren'sgameintoaprofessionalfightingspot.TheheadofPFGsaidprofessionalpil

lowfightingwillhavethe14(excite)ofhand-to-handfightingwithouttheviolence(暴力)ofmixedmartialarts,orMMA,andboxi

ng,Hosaiditwasnotajoke.TheathletesinJanuary'seventcome15(most)fromMMAandboxing.ButWilliamssaidtheathletesarenotgoingtoget16(

injure),"Thefightersdon'tliketobehurt,andthose17wanttoseegoodcompetitionjustdon'twanttoseeviolence."Sincemanypeoplegrewuppillowfightingwith

18(friend)orrelatives,Williamshopesthenewsportwillbepopularandcanattractalargeaudience,includingchildren.“Youcancallit19unusualspor

t,butwethinkit'sgoingtohavemainappeal(吸引力),”hesaid.“Thinkabouthowtheymixedcountrymusicwithrapmusicand20(bring)thesedifferentaudiencestogether.Th

at'swhatwe'redoing,andwehopeitbringsinadifferentkindofviewer."Passage3(2022秋·辽宁葫芦岛·高一校联考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Naturalindigo-dy

e(靛蓝印染)hasalonghistoryinChina.21(go)backtotheQinandHandynasties,theindigo-dyedclothhadbeenused22amainmaterialforclothesforatleast1,

000years.Naturalindigo23(take)fromfourkindsofplants.NowinChinese,anyplantthatcanbeusedtogetindigois24(usual)namedasLa

nCao(blueplants).Theclothdyedbytheseplantsalways25(keep)asweetsmellandisnaturallymothproof.Naturalindigo-dyedclothhastwo

patterns(模式):Oneiswhitedesignprintedonbluebackground;26otherhasbluepatternsonwhite.Patternsonbothsidesoftheclothdevelopedinrece

ntyears.Thethemesarecenteredon27(plant)andluckyanimalsandcharactersinstories28haveChinesepeople’sgoodwishesfortheirlive

s.Nantongindigo-dyedclothfromthetimeoftheMingandQingdynasties.NantonginJiangsuProvincehasbeenthemajorsupplierofindigodyedcloth,an

dtheentireprocessisfinished29hand.InMay2006,thebluedyetechniquewasconsideredasanational30(culture)herita

ge(遗产)bytheStateCouncil.Passage4(2022秋·四川成都·高一树德中学校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Notripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodcu

lture.Actually,Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,31(include)awidevarietyoflocalsnacks.Withoutadoubt,forth

emajorityoftheforeignersIcontacted,andmyselfincluded,PekingDuck,DimSum,HotPotwerethefavoriteChinese32(dish).Chinaisaplace33thefoodisnot

onlydelicious,butthe34(cheap)I’veeverfound.35mylastnightinBeijingbeforereturningtotheStates,IwenttoaPeking

Duckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedformetotry.Whatabeautifulplace!Splendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,fresh

flowersinthevasesonthetable,36(attract)silverware(镀银餐具)andbeautifulchopsticks.Iwashanded37menuandfoundmos

toftheprices38(be)especiallylowforthehighqualityofthefood.Theduckcameinwholeorhalf,alongwithallthelittledecorationsthatyouknowifyou’veevereatenPe

kingduck-alittletortilla(玉米饼)toputtheslicedduckandvegetablesinchoppedonion,sauce.Anyway,Iendedupordering

awholeduckandthoughtI’djusttaketherestbacktomyhotel39(eat)laterifIcouldn’tfinishit.Unbelievably,intheendtherewasnoneofthew

holeduck40(leave)ontheplate.Passage5(2022秋·广东惠州·高一校考期中)阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Theuseofchopstickshasbeen

41bigpartofChinesefoodcultureforcenturies.Whencookingfoodorpickingitup,apairofchopsticksalwayscomesforuse.Sohow

didchopstickscomeintobeing?It’ssaidthatDayu,alegendaryrulerofancientChina42helpedhispeoplefightfloods,inventedthem.Inthosedays

,people43(eat)onlywiththeirhands.ButDayuwasbusypreparingforfloodcontrolworkandoftenhadhismealsinthewild.Mostly,h

ehurriedtodeal44unexpectedaccidentsanddidn’twanttowaittoeat.Themeat45(cook)inthepotwastoohottopickupwithhishands.S

oonedayDayupickedupsometwigs(细枝)46(help)himholdthemeat.Later,thetwigs47(gradual)becamethechopsticksweknowtoday.Butofcourse,thisisju

stastory.The48(early)chopsticksarchaeologists(考古学家)havefoundsofararemorethan3,000years,49(date)backtotheShangDynasty.T

hesixbronzechopstickswerefoundinYinxu,oneofChina’soldestarchaeological50(site)inAnyang,HenanProvince.Passage6(2022秋

·江苏连云港·高一统考期中)阅读下面两篇短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Teenagers’physicalchangesmayresultinfamily51(tense).Ontheotherhand,itcanbeabigheadachetobalanceyou

rdevelopingmentalneeds,52canleadtoabreakdowninyourrelationship.Althoughsometimesitmayseem53(possibility)togetalongasafa

mily,youcantakeactiontoimprovethesituation.Thekeyto54(keep)thepeaceisregularandhonestcommunication.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,rememb

ertotake55minutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.Perhapsthey56(experience)somethin

gsimilaranddonotwantyoutogothroughthesamepain.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelings57(calm),li

stencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns.Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,you58(learn)whentobackdownandwhentoaskyourparentstorelaxth

eircontrol.Justrememberthatitiscompletelynormal59(struggle)withthestressthatparent-childtensionscreate,andthatyouandyourpare

ntscanworktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.Thegoodnewsisthatthisstormyperiodwillnotlast.Everythingwilltu

rnoutallrightintheend,andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyou60adulthood.Passage7(2022秋·辽宁沈阳·高一

沈阳二中校考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上。AreyouimpressedbythemountainsinAvatar?TherealonesareinZhan

gjiajie.Forthosewholovenature,Zhangjiajieisamust.ZhangjiajieNationalParkisnow61UNESCOWorldHeritagesite,o

nethathasseentourismboom,stimulatingeconomic62(grow),andprovidingalotofjob63(opportunity)forthelocals.Overtheyears,thero

ckcavesandkarst(喀斯特)formations64(lead)peopletocallita“fairyland”.Theparkhasthickforests,deepcanyons,unusualpeaks,caves,andpillar-like(像柱子似的)r

ockformationsblanketedthroughoutthepark.Thesepillar-likerockformationsarewhattheparkisfamousforaroundtheworld.Oneofthefastestandmost

65(effort)waystoexperiencetheareaisby66(ride)uptheworld’stallestoutdoorelevator.The326-meter-tallglassBailongElevator67(build)ontothesideof

acliffatthestartofthiscenturyandoffersamazingviewsofthepark.Manyendangeredspeciesofanimalsandplantscanbefoundthere,68inspiredtheChine

segovernmenttobeginconservationefforts69(protect)thelandscapeofZhangjiajie.Zhangjiajieisalsohome70theworld’stallestbungeejumpaswellasth

efamousZhangjiajieGrandCanyonGlassBridge—whichisthehighestandthelongestglassbridgeofitskind.Passage8(2022秋·河北石家庄·高一校考期中)用单词的适当形式完成短文Ecotourism

(生态旅游)iscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsth

etravelertobecome71(educate)abouttheareas—bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,and

oftenprovidesmoneyforprotectionandbenefitsthe72(develop)ofthelocalareas.Ecotourismhas73(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.It

wasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept74thelate1980s.Duringthattime,increasingenvironmentalawarenessmadeitdesirable.Dueto75gr

owingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes76tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmustme

etthefollowingprinciples:Minimizetheimpactof77(visit)theplace.Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.Provide78(fina

nce)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.Makesurethatthetourismprovidesexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehos

ts.KomodoNationalPark,officially79(recognize)in1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofitsuniquebiodiversity.80(acti

vity)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andaccommodationsaimtohavealowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.Passage9(2022秋·广东珠海·高一珠

海市第二中学校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InsouthernChina,thereisafamousroadbuiltacrossPoyangLake,whichliesinthenorthofJiangxiProvince,Chinaa

ndisknownasChina’ssecondlargestlake.PeopleinChinaalsocallit“81mostbeautifulroadunderthewater.”Thisroadissure82(attract)a

lotofattentiontowardstheendofMayeveryyear.Alotofpeoplecomeoutof83(curious).Thewaterlevelofthelakeissoclosetothesurfaceoft

heroad,84(make)theviewaheadbroadandbrightwhenpeopledrivealong.It’sasthoughthey85(be)takingaboatacrosst

helake.Thefeelingis86(simple)wonderful!Itisforthenextfewmonths87thisroadisnotabovethesurfacebutunderthewater.WhenthewaterlevelofP

oyangLakestartstogoup,theroadsurfacebecomes88(see).However,driverscanstilldriveacrossthelakesafelybywatchingthegua

rdrails(防撞护栏)fixedoneithersideoftheroad.Formotoristswhodesireastrongfeelingofexcitement,it’s89drivinganam

phibious(水陆两栖的)supercar.Theninafewdays,theentireroad90(flood)withthecontinuouslyrisingwater.Afewmonthslater,theroadwillreappear.Passage

10(2022秋·浙江·高一校联考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.91(locate)inthenorthwestofhumanProvince,about300kilometersawayfromChangsha,thecap

italofhuman,Zhangjiajie,92coversatotalareaof9,563squarekilometers,isatouristcityforitsuniquenaturalsceneryandabundantt

ourismresource.Zhangjiajiewasgiventhetitleof“WorldGeologicalPark”in2004.93(actual),Zhangjiajie,honoredas“themostfantasticmountainunderheaven”an

d“awalkingChineselandscapepainting”,isalsowidelypraisedas“94enlargedpottedlandscape”“aminifairyland”and“maze(迷宫)ofnature”,95(attract)growingnu

mberoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.Sinceitwasdiscoveredinthe1980’s,thetourismindustry96(become)theleadingindustryinZhangjiajie

,whichhasstimulatedthe97(develop)ofotherindustriesrelatedtotourism.Atthesametime,ego-tourismhasbeendevelopedrapidlyinZhangjiajie.Whenyoucometo

Zhangjiajie,youcanfullyappreciate98(it)magnificentnaturalsceneryandexperienceappealingfolkcustomaswellasotherthrillingtouristacti

vities,andyouwillbeattracted99whatisperformedbytheminoritiesthere.Itmustbeanexciting,joyfuland100(forget)tourtoZhangjiajie.Passa

ge11(2022秋·浙江·高一浙江省普陀中学校联考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dubbed“rocketboy”,YanHongsen,101primaryschoolstudentfromShaoxing,Zhejiangprovince,102(

invite)toteachhiswholeschoolaboutspacescienceattheopeningceremonyofthenewschoolterm.The9-year-oldboy103won

nationalfameafter104(point)outfactualerrorsinaplanetariumdocumentary(天文馆纪录片)isnowgivingastronomylessonstohisschoolmates.Yan105(be)as

pacesciencefansincehewasjust4yearsoldandmakescardboardrocketmodelsandteachesonlineclassestoother106(love).Hebecame107(interest)inspacescience,thenf

ellinlovewithastronomyandmilitaryaffairs.Aftertheshortvideoabouthimwas108wide)spread,thissmartboyiswellknownalloverChina.Manyschoolsincludinghisownin

vitedhimtogivelessons.His109pride)fatherpostedtheboy’s“joboffer”whenYanwasmade“AerospaceJuniorLecture

r”byhisschoolwhosetsanexample110alltheteenagers.Passage12(2022秋·重庆·高一重庆一中校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whilethepandemichaspreventedpeoplefromtravelingafar,there’sasilverliningtothatdarkcloud:micro-tourism,ormin

i-vacationsMicro-tourismreferstoshort-distancetravel,111peopledrivetwoorthreehourstoanearbydestinationandspendtwoorthreedays.Accord

ingtoChinaToday,micro-tourismbegancatchingonsevenoreightyearsago,butit112(become)increasinglypopularsincetheCOVID-19pandemic

.Withthepandemicpreventionandcontrolmeasures113(make)longanddistanttripslessconvenient,moreandmoreChinesepeopl

echoosetotakeshorttripsinstead.MarkHoufromShanghaiisoneofthem.Beforethepandemic,the28-year-old114(prefer)takinglongtripsab

roadorleavingShanghaitosee115(place)ofinterestinotherChineseprovinces.Butthepandemicmeanthehadtoadaptto116extremelynewtr

avelstyle.“Travelingalongdistancemeansyoushouldtakepublictransportation.Butthatwouldmore117(possible)increasethechanc

esofinfection(感染),”Housaid.“Tostayhealthy,short-distancetravelisthe118(good)choice.Whenwefeeltired,wecanputupatenttorestandhaveapicnic.That

caneasetensionsof119(day)life.”Withthenewtrend,youngtouristsnolongerlooktoget‘distance’,120arewillingtofindnewwaystoexperiencetheircities.Tra

veldoesn'tmeanyouneedtogofarawaytofindarestingspotforyourheart.That’salsothemissionofthemicro-tourism.Passage13(2022春·湖南长沙·高一长郡中

学校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jake’sIceCream,locatedinthecityofFallsChurch,hasemployed12adultswithdisabilities.“The121

(inspire)comesfrommynephewJake,whothisplace122(name)after,”ownerRobinRinearsonsaid.“Jakeis29yearsold.He’sgotcerebra

lpalsy(脑瘫).Hehadajobforeightyearsworkingforacompanywith17otheryoungadultswithdisabilities.And123COVIDhit,thatcompan

y124(basic)remainedopen,buttheysentallthe18peoplewithspecialneedshome,”Rinearsonsaid.Shewasangryat125(se

e)hernephewremain126(employed)forayearandahalf.ShethoughtsheneededtocomeupwithabusinessforJakeandotherpeoplelikehi

m.Shedecidedtoopenanicecreamshop127thenameofJake.Uptonow,she128(hire)12peoplewithspecialneeds.Theirwork129(responsibility)includemakinga

ndscooping(舀)icecream,creatingcupcakesandoperatingtheregister.“Forsomeoftheseyoungadults,it’salonglearningjourney,130

youknowwhat?Theycandoit,”Rinearsonsaid.NowJake’sIceCreamhas28flavorsoficecreamavailablealongwithcakes.Passage14(2022春·四川

遂宁·高一四川省遂宁市第二中学校校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheerhuisatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofth

ehuqinfamily.Themodernerhudevelopedfromxiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少数民族)duringtheTangDyna

sty.IntheSongDynasty,131(musician)begantousethistypeofhuqin132(perform)differentkindsofmusic,anditbe

camequiteapopularinstrument.133theriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoferhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbeca

me134importantaccompanying(陪伴)instrumentin135(difference)folkmusic.Nowitisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,roc

kandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo(独奏的)instrument.Oneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhu136(be)TheMoonOveraFountain.Astheerhuwas137(m

ain)playedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownbyoraltradition,therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatc

an138(find).Tostudythehistoryandthe139(develop)oftheerhu,historiansusuallyturntoancientpaintings.Theearliestpicturesofthisinstr

umentwerediscoveredinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,140fiveerhupictureswerediscovered.Passage15(2022秋·浙江宁波·高一慈溪市浒山中学校联考期中

)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thankstotheaward-winningcomposer,andconductorEricWhitacre141cameupwiththeideaof

thevirtualchoirandowingtothe142(create)ofthevirtualchoir,youcanimagine143(offer)anopportunitytosingathometogetherwithhundredsofother

peopleworldwide.Youcanhaveyourvoices144(add)tothoseofotherindividualsbysimplyusingavideocameraand145

Internetconnection.146(separate),virtualchoirmembersrecordanduploadthevideosontotheInternet,147theyarethenputtogetherintoonethatyoucanseeonlin

e.Sofarit148(prove)thatmusicmayhaveapositiveinfluence149people’slife,justasSarahWilliamssharedinherspeech.Feelingaloneand150(di

scourage)whenfacedwithaseriousdiseasehardtocure,Sarahwasadvisedtolistentosomemusicandsongs,whicheventuallygaveherstrengthandbroughtherre

lief.Passage16(2022秋·辽宁大连·高一校联考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Itis1969inChina’sNortheast151ZhouZhigang,aconstructionworker,issent

toengageinalarge–scaleconstructionproject.Hiseldestsonanddaughterbecomezhiqing,152(leave)theyoungestsonandhismotherathom

e.FocusingontheupsanddownsofZhou’sfamilyoverfiftyyears,therealisticdrama“ALifelongJourney”hasbeen153hugehitonTVandonline.154(ada

pt)fromLiangXiaosheng’snovelofthesamename,whichwontheMaoDunLiteraryPrize,theshow155(explore)themesoffamily,f

riendshipandromanceinabittersweetstory.Manyreviewersdescribetheshow156atimemachinetogobacktothepast,reflectinghowwe’vegotthere.

The157(major)ofthestorytakesplaceinaShantytown(棚户区),Guangzipianrepresentingren,yi,li,zhi,andxin,thefivevirtuesofConfucianism.I

nthisdrama,Zhou’sfamilyhastodealwith158(society)changesandfitinwiththecountry’srapiddevelopment.AlifelongJourneyshowsviewers159ordinaryChinesehaveexp

eriencedinChina’stransformingfromapoorcountryintoapowerfulone.Itisthekindofshowthattouchesourheartstringswithheartwarmingstoriesand

youcan’taffordtomiss160anyway.Passage17(2022秋·广西钦州·高一钦州一中校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。KungPaoChickenisa161(traditio

n)ChinesedishandfamousforitsrichnessandvarietyandregardedbymanypeoplesthemostpopularChinesedishinternat

ionally.YoucanfinditinalmostanyChineserestaurantoverseas.Its162(popular)hasmadeitsnamedcardforChinesecu

isine(菜肴).Itsflavor163(combine)sour,sweetnessandspiciness(辣)withthefirsttwoasthemajorones.It’sagoodchoiceforthefestivalSpr

ingFestivalEve,164mostChinesefamiliesenjoytimetogether.KungPaoChickenisadishfromSichuancuisine,butitoriginatedfromLucuisine

inShandongProvince.ThedishisbelievedtobethecreationofDingBaozhen,165officialduringtheQingDynasty.Ding166(serve)asaleaderinShandongProv

inceandlaterinSichuanProvince.Hefavoredpeanutsandspicyfood,soheimprovedtheShandongdish“JiangBaoChicke”by167

(add)peppertoit.AfterhecametoSichuan,thedishwaspopularized.Thedishspreadsso168(wide)thatit’sbeenlocalizedinvariousplaces.Someevenu

semeatinsteadofchicken169(cook)thisdish.WhenitwentWest,thepeopletherealsoimproveditaccordingtotheirown170(prefer).Passa

ge18(2022秋·河北邯郸·高一校联考期中)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HowtoCookBeijingRoastDuckOveralongperiodofdevelopment,PekingDuc

krecipehasbeen171(firm)established.First,asuitableWhiteBeijingDuckischosen.Afterthebirdhasbeenplucked(去毛),airispumpedb

etweenitsskinandflesh.Second,oncethebirdhasbeencleaned,172woodenstickisinsertedthroughitforhangingandheatin

g.Thebodycavity(腔)173(fill)withwater.Third,theskinoftheduckisairdriedandbrushedalayerofsugar.Fourth,chefsputtheduckintoalargeoven,1

74(use)asmokelesshardwoodfuelandheatingtoabout270degreesCentigradefor30to40minutes.Theduckisturnedfrequentlyduringtheroastingprocess175(ensure

)even(均匀的)cooking.Thenthedeliciousdishisready!Itwillbeashiningincoloranduniqueinflavor.Besidesthe176(tradition)one,manyrestaurantsofferanAllDuckBan

quet.Itwillbesuretogiveyou177(satisfy)andenjoyment.Therearealsosomepointsto178youneedtopayattention.Thebest179(season)fore

atingitarespring,autumnandwinter.ThehotDuckwillbebroughttothediningtablebythechefwherehewillcutit180morethan100thinpieces.

Passage19(2022秋·广东深圳·高一深圳市宝安中学(集团)校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FuchsiaDunlopfromtheUKlikestoposth

erexperiencesoffoodfromaroundtheworldonsocialmedia.SincetheoutbreakofCOVID-19,cookingChinesefood181(become)awayforhertodealwiththe“endle

sslockdown”.182(realize)herdreamofbecomingacook,shedecidedtocometoChengdu,183shelearnedlocalcookingskillsin1994.Sevenyearslater,Dunloppu

blishedherfirstbook,SichuanCookery,184(praise)as“oneofthetop10cookbooksofalltime”.Sofar,shehaspublishedfive

booksaboutChinesecuisines,showingherdeepunderstandingofthefoodculturethat185(run)inthebloodofChinesepeople.HavingstudiedChine

sefoodculturefornearly20years,sheregardsJiangnan186thecenterofthenation’sgastronomy(美食学).Thedecisivemomentwasin2008whenshewen

ttoLongjingCaotang,187restaurantinHangzhou.Thewholecookingmethodwassomovingand188(impress)that,atthatmoment,shedecidedto

writeabookaboutthearea.AccordingtoDunlop,bypresentingthe189(dish),sheistryingtopaintapictureoftheareaanddisplay19

0(it)differentsides,fromthebanquettothestreetfood.Passage20(2022秋·广东茂名·高一统考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chi

naisthenativeplaceoftea.Originally,tea191(use)asakindofmedicineinsteadofadrink.LaterastheancientChinesepeopleexploredfurtherintothefeaturesofte

a,theyseparatedit192herbs(药草)andmadeitintoakindofdrinkand193(gradual)itdevelopedintoChineseteaculture.Recordsshow194thecustomoftead

rinking,whichstartedintheWesternHanDynasty(朝代),became195fashionforpeoplewithhigh196(society)positionduringtheWeiDynasty.IntheTangDy

nastyitwascommon197(drink)tea.Andpeopletriedoutevenmore198(way)todrinktea.IntheSongDynasty,teaplantingandtradewereontheincreaseandthetechniqu

eof199(make)teawasgreatlyimproved.BytheYuanDynasty,drinkingtea200(become)somethingverycommonineverydaylife.IntheMingandQingdynasties,peo

pledrankteainalmostthesamewayaswedotoday.

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