【文档说明】【精准解析】北京市海淀区首都师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题+Word版含解析.doc，共(26)页，643.000 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-9900b9a8610b6cc0faca1e340ade57aa.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

北京市海淀区2019-2020学年度第二学期第二次月考试卷首师附中学校高一英语一、完形填空（共20道题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Afriendofmineisamusician.He____1____seemstobelearningnewtunes

,new____2____,andnewwaysofmakingmusicincoolways.Attheweekends,he____3____togointoCentralParkinthecenterofNagoyaduringthedaytimewherelotsofbands____4

____.Someofthesebandsarereallygood,butsomeofthemarequite____5____.Oneofthereasonswhymyfriendlikes____6____a

llthebandsisthattheyare____7____!Andashesaystome,''____8____expensivethingsdon'tnecessarilymeanthatthey'regood,freethingsdon't

necessarilymeantheyhaveno____9____.Youhavetolistenandlookyourselfand______10______whatisvaluableforyou.And______11______,asyoulistenand

look,youmaylearndifferentthings.''Somyfriendgoestothe______12______everyweekwhentheweatherisfine,andhes

ayshelearns______13______fromeverysingleband!Whenhewatchesandlistenstothereallygoodbands,helearnsnewconce

rtos(协奏曲)fromthe______14______andcoolrhythmsfromthedrummers.Iguessthatit'snot______15______thatyoucanlearna

lotbywatching______16______performers.Butwhatreally______17______mearemyfriend'swords—''Youcanlearnbywatchingandlisteningtotheba

dperformers,too.WhenIwatchabadperformer,Ithinktomyself-wow,that'sanotherthingthatI'mgoingto______18______.''Somyfriendmakes______19______bylear

ningfrombothgoodandbadperformers.Andhesayshealsofinds______20______andpleasureinlearningandimprovingi

nwaysthatheneverevenimagined!1.A.finallyB.quicklyC.seldomD.always2.A.gamesB.systemsC.instrumentsD.languages3.A.lovesB.

wishesC.agreesD.affords4.A.competeB.performC.studyD.succeed5.A.poorB.shyC.unluckyD.fierce6.A.formingB.watchingC.inspiringD.training7.A.right

B.familiarC.famousD.free8.A.SinceB.ForC.WhileD.Unless9.A.priceB.faultC.soulD.value10.A.findoutB.waitforC.bringoutD.cal

lfor11.A.inshortB.ofcourseC.atfirstD.asusual12.A.parkB.clubC.studioD.cinema13.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.somet

hing14.A.listenersB.learnersC.playersD.dancers15.A.touchingB.excitingC.surprisingD.satisfying16.A.excellentB.strangeC.energeticD.amateur17.A.e

mbarrassesB.impressesC.comfortsD.convinces18.A.comeupwithB.getholdofC.lookdownonD.getridof19.A.timeB.moneyC.pro

gressD.way20.A.dutyB.funC.prideD.respect【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.B5.A6.B7.D8.C9.D10.A11.B12.A13.D14.C15.C16.A17.B18.D19.C20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作

者一个做音乐的朋友，他喜欢去公园看各种街头乐队的免费演出，不论是演奏的好还是演奏的不好，都对他的创作产生了帮助。【1题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他似乎总在学习新的曲调、新的乐器，以及用更酷的方式来创作音乐。A.finally

最后；B.quickly快速地；C.seldom极少；D.always总是。根据下文Somyfriendgoestothe_____12_____everyweekwhentheweatherisfine,andhesayshelearns_____13_____from

everysingleband!可知，作者的朋友每周都要去公园听音乐，故此处用“总是”符合语境，故选D项。【2题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他似乎总在学习新的曲调、新的乐器，以及用更酷的方式来创作音乐。A.games游戏；B.systems系统；C.instruments器械；D.languag

es语言。根据前文Afriendofmineisamusician.可知，此处用“乐器”符合语境，故选C项。【3题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：周末，他喜欢去Nagoya的中央公园，那里有很多的乐队表演。A.loves喜欢；B.wishes希望；C.agrees

同意；D.affords承担得起。根据下文whymyfriendlikes____6____allthebands可知，此处用“喜欢”符合语境，like和love是同义词复现，故选A项。【4题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：周末，他喜欢去Nagoya的中央公园，那里有很多的乐队表演。A.co

mpete竞赛；B.perform表演；C.study学习；D.succeed成功。根据下文Youcanlearnbywatchingandlisteningtothebadperformers,too.可知，

此处用“表演”符合语境，perform和performer是原词复现，故选B项。【5题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些乐队表演的很好，但是一些表演的很糟糕。A.poor糟糕的；B.shy害羞的；C.unlucky不幸的；D.fierce

猛烈的。根据句意可知，上下文是转折关系，故此处用“糟糕的”符合语境，good和poor是反义词复现，故选A项。【6题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我朋友喜欢看所有乐队表演的原因之一是他们都是免费的。A.forming形成；B.watching看；C.inspi

ring启发；D.training训练。根据下文And____11____,asyoulistenandlook,youmaylearndifferentthings.可知，此处用“看”符合语境，watch和look是同义词复现，故选B项。【7题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：我朋友喜欢看所有乐队表演的原因之一是他们都是免费的。A.right正确的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.famous著名的；D.free免费的。根据下文freethingsdon’tnecessarilymeantheyhaveno____9____.可知，此处用“免费的

”符合语境，free是原词复现，故选D项。【8题详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：正如他对我说的：“昂贵的东西不一定意味着它们是好的，而免费的东西也不一定意味着它们没有价值。”A.Since因为，自从；B.For因为；C.While然

而；D.Unless除非。结合句意可知，此处表两种情况的对比，用“然而”符合语境，故选C项。【9题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如他对我说的：“昂贵的东西不一定意味着它们是好的，而免费的东西也不一定意味着它们没有价值。”A.

price价格；B.fault错误；C.soul灵魂；D.value价值。结合上下文可知，此处是指免费的东西也有价值，且下文的whatisvaluableforyou有暗示，value和valuable是原词复现，故选D项。【10题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你需

要自己听，自己看看，然后找出什么对你是有价值的。A.findout找出，查明；B.waitfor等待；C.bringout出产；D.callfor需求。结合句意可知，此处是指通过看和听找出对自己有用的东西

，故选A项。【11题详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意：当然，当你听和看时，你可能学到不同的东西。A.inshort简言之；B.ofcourse当然；C.atfirst首先；D.asusual像往常一样。结合上下文可知，此处是指不管是好的乐队还是不好的乐

队，你都可以从中学到东西，故用“当然”符合语境，故选B项。【12题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以每周天气好的时候，我的朋友都会去公园，他说他从每个乐队那都学到了一些东西。A.park公园；B.club俱乐部；C.studio录影棚；D.cinema电影院。根据上文gointoCe

ntralParkinthecenterofNagoya可知，此处用“公园’符合语境，park是原词复现，故选A项。【13题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：所以每周天气好的时候，我的朋友都会去公园，他说他从每个乐队那都学到了一些东西。A.nothing没有

什么；B.anything任何事物；C.everything每件事物；D.something某物/事。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者的朋友从每个乐队那儿都学到了一些东西，故选D项。【14题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当看到和听到好的乐队时，他就从演员那儿学习新的

协奏曲，从鼓手那儿学习很酷的节奏。A.listeners听众；B.learners学习者；C.players演员；D.dancers舞者。结合句意可知，此处是指作者的朋友从乐队表演者那里学习新的协奏曲，故选C项。【15题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我猜，通过观看优秀的表演，

你可以学到很多东西，这并不意外。A.touching令人感动的；B.exciting令人兴奋的；C.surprising令人吃惊的，意外的；D.satisfying令人满意的。结合句意可知，此处是指通过观看优秀乐队的表演学到东西，是一件意料之内

的事情，故此处用“不意外”符合语境，故选C项。【16题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我猜，通过观看优秀的表演，你可以学到很多东西，这并不意外。A.excellent优秀的；B.strange奇怪的；C.energetic有活力的；D.amateur业余的。根

据上文Whenhewatchesandlistenstothereallygoodbands,可知，此处用“优秀的”符合语境，reallygood和excellent是同义词复现，故选A项。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但让我印象

深刻的是我朋友的话——“通过看和听，你也可以从糟糕的乐队那里学到东西。”A.embarrasses使尴尬；B.impresses使印象深刻；C.comforts安慰；D.convinces使相信。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者对朋友的这句话印象深刻，故选B项。【18题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句

意：当我观看一个糟糕的表演者，我就会想“那又是一个我要丢弃的东西。”A.comeupwith想出；B.getholdof抓住；C.lookdownon轻视；D.getridof丢弃，摆脱。结合句意可知，此处是

指作者的朋友学到了要丢弃的不好的东西，故选D项。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，我的朋友通过从好的和不好的乐队学习，取得了进步。A.time时间；B.money金钱；C.progress进步；D.way方法。结合句意可知，此处考查短语makeprogress“取得进步”，且下文的

inlearningandimproving也有暗示，improve和makeprogress是同义词复现，故选C项。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说通过用他不曾想象过的方法来学习和提高，他获得了乐趣和快乐。A.duty职责；B.fun乐趣；C.pride骄傲；D.respec

t尊敬。根据句子结构可知，此处应选择一个和pleasure感情色彩相同的词，故选B项。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第

16小题，考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文Whenhewatchesandlistenstothereallygoodbands,可知，此处用“优秀的”符合语境，reallygood和excellent是同义词复现。句意：我猜，通过观看优秀的表演，你可以学到很多东西，这并不意外。结合选项：A.exc

ellent优秀的；B.strange奇怪的；C.energetic有活力的；D.amateur业余的。故选A项。二、阅读理解（共5篇文章，为A、B、C、D、E文章，每个文章共4道题，共计20小题，每道题3分，共60分）AForaherde

r(放牧人)inAfrica,thehardestpartofthejobissearchingforcattlelostinthebush.ButforAndrew,aherderatafarminZimbabwe,it'snotaproblem.OncehespotsToro,heknow

stherestoftheherdisnearby.That’sbecauseToroisn’tanordinarymemberoftheherd.He'sagiraffe.Inhotweather,cattlerestintheshadeunderhisb

elly.Andbecauseofhisheight,Torocanspotlionslongbeforetheycomeclosetotheherd.Toro'sunusualsituationcameaboutafterhis

motherwaskilledbylions.Torosurvivedtheattack,buthewasleftwithnoonetoprotecthimorgivehimmilk.Abouttwodayslater,someh

erdersspottedandrescuedhim.WiththepermissionoftheDepartmentofWildlife,theherdersmovedTorotoAndrew'sfarm.Sincegiraffesandcattleareb

othplant-eatinganimalsthatliveingroups,theirbehaviorsaremuchthesame.Torowasacceptedintotheherdandwanderedamongthecattleastheyategrass.Toro

doesn'talwaysbehaveliketheothermembersofhisnewherd.Likemanykindsofanimals,cattlecompetefordominance(支配).Standing

morethan13feettall,Toroismorethanthreetimestallerthanthebiggestbull,ButToronevertriestobe''theboss.''Heisveryusedtotheircompany,''Andrewsaid.Whentheh

erdentersthekraal(家畜栏),thecowsandbullspusheachother.''Butthankstohisheight,Torodoesnotneedtojointhemess,'

'saidAndrew.WhenaskedifTorowouldeverbereturnedtothewild,Munetsi,anofficeroftheDepartmentofWildlifesaidno.''Inthewild,hewouldfinditdifficultto

beacceptedintoanotherherdordefendhimselffrompredators(猎食者),''headded.''Heseemsverymuchathomeandisrespectedbythecattle.''21.Whatw

asTorolikewhentheherdersfoundhim?A.Hewasleftalone.B.Hewasseriouslyill.C.Hewaslostinthebush.D.Hewasfightingwithlions.22.W

hatdoweknowaboutTorointhecattleherd?A.Hehasfoughttobetheleader.B.Hegetsalongwellwiththeherd.C.Heispushedaroun

dbythebulls.D.Hestaysawayfromtheherdmostofthetime23.WhatwillhappentoToroaccordingtoMunetsi?A.Hewillbesentbacktothewild.B.Hewi

llbeputintoanotherherdofgiraffes.C.HewillcontinuetolivetogetherwithAndrew.D.Hewillbetrainedtofightwiththebiganimals.24.Whatmaybethebesttitlefor

thetext?A.GiraffesunderthreatinthewildB.AsurprisingnewfamilyforagiraffeC.AnewwayofherdingappearinginAfricaD.Momentsshowingfriendshipbetweenanima

ls【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一头长颈鹿和牛群一起生活在Andrew农场的故事。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的Torosurvivedtheatta

ck,buthewasleftwithnoonetoprotecthimorgivehimmilk.可知，当放牧人发现Toro时，它是独自一个，没有人保护它或者给它食物。A.Hewasleftalone.

(它被独自留下了)符合以上说法，故选A项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的Sincegiraffesandcattlearebothplant-eatinganimalsthatliveingroups,theirbehaviorsaremuchthesame.Torow

asacceptedintotheherdandwanderedamongthecattleastheyategrass.(因为长颈鹿和牛都是食草群居动物，它们的行为习惯很相似。Toro被牛群接受了，每天牛吃草时它就和它们一起)可知，Toro和牛群

相处的很好。B.Hegetsalongwellwiththeherd.(它和牛群相处得好)符合以上说法，故选B项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的''Inthewild,hewouldfinditdifficulttobeacceptedintoanotherherdordefendhim

selffrompredators(猎食者),''headded.''Heseemsverymuchathomeandisrespectedbythecattle.''(在野外，它很难被其它长颈鹿群接受，或者

不能抵御猎食者，它在这里感觉很舒服，而且牛群也尊敬它)可推测，Toro将会继续和Andrew一起生活。C.HewillcontinuetolivetogetherwithAndrew.(他将继续和Andrew生活)符合以上推测，故选C项。【24题详解】主旨大

意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是第二段的WiththepermissionoftheDepartmentofWildlife,theherdersmovedTorotoAndrew'sfarm.Sincegi

raffesandcattlearebothplant-eatinganimalsthatliveingroups,theirbehaviorsaremuchthesame.Torowasacceptedintotheherdandwanderedamongthecattleastheyate

grass.(在野生动物部门的同意下，这些放牧人把Toro带到了Andrew的家里。因为长颈鹿和牛都是食草群居动物，它们的行为习惯很相似。Toro被牛群接受了，每天牛吃草时它就和它们一起)可知，本文主要讲述了一头长颈鹿来到放牧人的家里，和牛群生活在

一起的故事。B.Asurprisingnewfamilyforagiraffe(一头长颈鹿的意外的新家)可以作为本文标题，故选B项。BWhenFaithWanjikugraduatedfromtheTechnic

alUniversityofKenyalastyear,sheimmediatelyenrolled(注册)attheConfuciusInstituteinKenyattaUniversity.ShewantedtolearnChinese,asshebelievedthatitwo

uldhelpherlandagoodjob.ShehasjustcompletedthehanyuShuipingKaoshi(HSK)3exam.HSKisatestofChineselanguageleve

lfornon-nativespeakers,organizedbytheConfuciusInstituteHeadquarters.However,thislevelisn’tenoughforWanjiku,whoplanstopassHSK6.Shewantedtoincre

aseherlevelofChineseandimproveherspokenChinese.AndWanjikuisn’talone.ThenumberofpeopletakingtheHSKreached6.8million

in2018andwentup4.6percentfromayearearlier,theMinistryofEducationsaidonMay31.Chineseisbecominganincreasingly

popularchoiceoflanguagetostudyaroundtheworld.Currently,middleschoolstudentsinRussiacantakeChineseasanelectivelanguagetestinthecountry’snationa

lcollegeentranceexam,SputnikNewsreported.InMay,ZambiabecamethefourthcountryinAfrica-afterKenya,UgandaandSouthAfrica—tointroduceChineselanguag

etoitsschools.AndmanyEnglish-speakingcountrieshaveshownaninterestinallowingtheirstudentstolearnChinese.TheUSgovernmentanno

uncedthelaunchof“1MillionStrong”in2015,aplanthataimstobringthetotalnumberoflearnersofChinesetolmillionby2020.BehindthegrowingpopularityofChines

elanguagelearningistheinternationalcommunity’spositiveattitudetowardChinasfuturedevelopment,aswellasthepeople’slongingtolearnaboutChinesecivili

zationandculture.Indeed,it’sastheformerpresidentofSouthAfricaNelsonMandelaputit,“ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatg

oestohishead.Ifyoutalktohiminhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.”25.WhatdidWanjikudoaftergraduatingfromuniversity?A.Shewentab

road.B.ShelearnedChinese.C.Shefoundajob.D.ShetravelledtoChina.26.HSKisatestfor______.A.non-nativespeakersB.nativespeakersC.middlescho

olstudentsD.collegestudents27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Wangjikuhaslotsoffriends.B.LotsofpeoplewanttopassHSK6exam.C.WangjikuhaspassedHSK3e

xam.D.ManypeoplewanttoliveinChina.28.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.ChineseLanguageStudyTakesOffB.ChinesePlayanImportantRoleinEc

onomyC.PeopleSharetheExperienceofLearningChineseD.DifferentOpinionsabouttheFunctionofChinese【答案】25.B26.A27.B28.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。Wanjiku毕业后想学汉

语。HSK是由孔子学院总部组织的针对非母语人士的汉语水平测试。中文正成为世界各地越来越受欢迎的语言学习选择。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中ShewantedtolearnChinese,asshebelievedt

hatitwouldhelpherlandagoodjob.“她想学中文,因为她相信这会帮助她的土地找到一份好工作。”可知，毕业后Wanjiku想学汉语。故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中HSK

isatestofChineselanguagelevelfornon-nativespeakers,organizedbytheConfuciusInstituteHeadquarters.“HSK是由孔子学院总部组织的针对非母语人士的汉语水平测试。”可

知，汉语水平考试是一项针对非母语人士的考试。故选A。【27题详解】句意猜测题。根据第三段中ThenumberofpeopletakingtheHSKreached6.8millionin2018andwen

tup4.6percentfromayearearlier,theMinistryofEducationsaidonMay31.“教育部5月31日表示，2018年参加HSK考试的人数达到680万，同比增长4.6%。”由此推知，划线句

子的意思是“很多人都想通过HSK6考试。”故选B。【28题详解】标题判断题。根据第四段Chineseisbecominganincreasinglypopularchoiceoflanguagetostudyaroundtheworld.Currently,middleschool

studentsinRussiacantakeChineseasanelectivelanguagetestinthecountry’snationalcollegeentranceexam,SputnikNewsreported.“中文正成为世界各地越来越受欢迎

的语言学习选择。据俄罗斯卫星新闻报道，目前，俄罗斯的中学生可以在全国大学入学考试中选修中文。”由此可知，中文学习正在腾飞。故选A。CAustraliaandNewZealand’shealthorganizationshavegiventheiradviceonwhentousesunscree

n(防晒霜),suggestingAustraliansapplyiteverydaytoavoidbadhealtheffects.ASunscreenSummittookplaceintheAustralianStateofQueens

land.DuringthesummitrepresentativesfromsomeofAustralia’sleadingresearch,medicalandpublichealthorganizationsexaminedth

eevidenceonsunscreenuseanddeterminedthatinmostpartsofthecountryitisbeneficialtoapplysunscreeneveryday.“Upuntilnow,publichealt

horganizationshaverecommendedapplyingsunscreenaheadofplannedoutdooractivitiesbuthaventrecommendedapplyingiteverydayaspartofa

morningroutine(惯例),”professorRachelNealefromQIMRBerghoferMedicalResearchInstitutesaid.“Inrecentyears,ithasbecomeclearthattheD

NAdamagecausesskincancerandmelanoma(黑色素瘤),whichiscausedbyrepeatedsmallexposuretosunlightoveraperiodoftime,”Nealesaid.“InAustralia,weget

alotofsunexposurefromeverydayactivitiessuchasalkingtothebusstoportrainstation,”Nealesaid.AstudyshowedthatoneintwoAustraliansbelieve

ditwasunhealthyandpotentiallydangeroustousesunscreeneveryday.However,TerrySlevinfromthePublicHealthA

ssociationofAustraliasaysitiswrong.“Thereisconsistentandcompellingevidencethatsunscreensaresafe,”Slevinsaid.“Importantly,medicaltrial

shavefoundthatpeoplewhousesunscreendailyhavethesamelevelsofvitamindasthosewhodon’t,”Slevinadded.Australiahasoneofthehighestrateso

fskincancerintheworldwhichismadeworsebythecountry’sclosetoAntarcticawherethereisaholeintheozonelayer(臭氧层

),lettinginhighernumbersofUVrays.29.WhatmadeAustralianhealthorganizationsadviseAustralianstousesunscreen?A.Themakers

ofsunscreen.B.Australiangovernment.C.TheSunscreenSummit.D.NewZealand’sresearchers.30.WhatisnotrecommendedbeforetheSunscreenSummit

?A.Usingsunscreenbeforeoutdooractivities.BUsingsunscreenasamorningroutine.C.Reducingtheuseofsunscreen.D.Reduci

ngoutdooractivities.31.WhatisthemisunderstandingofmanyAustralians?A.Peopleusingsunscreenwon’thaveskincancer.B.Sunscreenwillnevertakeeffect.C.

PeopleusingsunscreenhavethesamelevelsofvitaminD.D.Sunscreenisbadforpeople’shealth.32.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“compe

lling”underlinedinparagraph4?A.Interesting.B.Disappointing.C.Boring.D.Convincing.【答案】29.C30.B31.D32.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明

文。文章介绍防护霜的使用。澳大利亚和新西兰的健康组织给出了何时使用防晒霜的建议，建议澳大利亚人每天涂抹防晒霜，以避免对健康造成不良影响。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段ASunscreenSummittookp

laceintheAustralianStateofQueensland.Duringthesummit,representativesfromsomeofAustralia’sleadingresearch,medicalandpublichealthorganiza

tionsexaminedtheevidenceonsunscreenuseanddeterminedthatinmostpartsofthecountryitisbeneficialtoapplysunscreeneveryday.“一场防晒霜峰会

发生在澳大利亚昆士兰州。在峰会期间,来自澳大利亚一些领先研究的代表,医疗和公共卫生组织研究了防晒霜使用的证据,并确定在大多数地区,每天涂防晒霜是有益的。”由此可知，防晒峰会促使澳大利亚健康组织建议澳大利亚人使用防晒

霜。故选C。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中buthaventrecommendedapplyingiteverydayaspartofamorningroutine“但我不建议你每天早上都使用它”可知，“早上

要使用防晒霜”在防晒霜峰会前不推荐。故选B。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中AstudyshowedthatoneintwoAustraliansbelieveditwasunhealthyandpotentiallydangeroustousesunscreenevery

day.However,TerrySlevinfromthePublicHealthAssociationofAustraliasaysitiswrong.“一项研究表明，两分之一的澳大利亚人认为每天使用防

晒霜是不健康的，而且有潜在的危险。然而，澳大利亚公共卫生协会的TerrySlevin说这是错误的。”由此可知，很多澳大利亚人认为防晒霜对人们的健康有害。故选D。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词前后的内容consistent“一致的”和eviden

cethatsunscreensaresafe“防晒霜是安全的证据”以及划线句的下句“Importantly,medicaltrialshavefoundthatpeoplewhousesunscreendailyhavethesamelevelsofvitamindasthosewhod

on’t,”“重要的是，医学试验发现，每天使用防晒霜的人和不使用防晒霜的人体内的维生素d含量是一样的。”由此推知，划线词的意思是“令人信服的”。故选D。【点睛】做词义猜测题时要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义

。尤其注意划线词前后的内容。本题第4小题，根据划线词前后的内容consistent“一致的”和evidencethatsunscreensaresafe“防晒霜是安全的证据”以及划线句的下句“Importantly,medicaltria

lshavefoundthatpeoplewhousesunscreendailyhavethesamelevelsofvitamindasthosewhodon’t,”“重要的是，医学试验发现，每天使用防晒霜的人和不使用防晒霜的人体内的维

生素d含量是一样的。”由此推知，划线词的意思是“令人信服的”。故选D。DScientistsblamegreenhousegasesforbeingamajorcauseofclimatechangearoundtheworld.Thisisbeca

usegreenhousegasestrapheatintheatmosphereandmaketheplanetwarmer.Now,ateamofresearchershasannouncedasuccessfulexperimentthatturnedcarbondioxideintouse

fulliquidfuel.Theresearcherscreatedadevice,calledareactor,whichchangesbondioxideintoapureformofformicacid(甲

酸).Formicacidisasubstance(物质)foundinantsandsomeotherinsects,aswellasinmanyplants.Itisusedasanantibacterialm

aterialandintheprocessingofsomekindsofclothing.HaotianWangledtheresearchteam.Hesaidinastatementthattheresultsoftheexperimentwe

reimportantbecauseformicacidisamajorcarrierofenergy.So,thesubstancecanprovideawaytoreusecarbondioxideandpreventitfrombeingreleasedintotheatm

osphere.“It’safuel-cellfuelthatcangenerateelectricityandsendoutcarbondioxidewhichyoucangrabandrecycleagain,”Wangsaid.“Other

methodsforturningcarbondioxideintoformicacidrequireintensepurificationprocesses,”Wangsaid.Suchmethodsareverycostlyandrequirealotofenergy.TheRiceUn

iversityteamsaiditwasabletoreducethenumberofstepsinthetraditionalprocesstocreatealow-cost,energy-savi

ngmethod.Theresearchersreportedthereactordeviceperformedwithaconversionrate(转化率)of42percent.Thismeansthatnearlyhalfoftheelectricalenerg

ycanbestoredinformicacidasliquidfuel.Theteamsaidthereactorwasabletocreateformicacidcontinuouslyfor100hourswithlittledegradation(退化)ofthedevice’spa

rts.Wangsaidthereactorcouldeasilybeusedtoproduceotherhigh-valueproducts,includingalcohol-basedfuels.Theresearchersnotedt

hatthetechnologycouldalsobeabighelpinsolvinganothermajorenergyproblem—howtostorelargeamountsofpowerinsmallplaces.33.Whatfactoristhemaincauseofcli

matechange?A.Greenhousegases.B.Chemistrywaste.C.Formicacid.D.Liquidfuel.34.Whatdoweknowaboutformicacid?A.Itisalargeamountofpower.B.Itcanbefoundin

ants.C.Itishigh-valueequipment.D.Itisasubstanceinclothing.35.WhatisWang’sattitudetowardshisownresearc

h?A.Doubtful.B.Aggressive.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.36.Inwhatmagazinecanyoureadthistext?A.Atravelmagazine.B.

Asportsmagazine.C.Amusicmagazine.D.Asciencemagazine.【答案】33.A34.B35.C36.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。科学家指责温室气体是全球气候变化的主要原因。文章介绍了一

组研究人员宣布的一项成功的实验，这个实验将二氧化碳转化为有用的液体燃料。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Scientistsblamegreenhousegasesforbeingamajorcauseofclimatechangearoundtheworl

d.“科学家指责温室气体是全球气候变化的主要原因。”由此可知，“温室气体”是气候变化的主要原因。故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Formicacidisasubstance(物质)foundinantsa

ndsomeotherinsects,aswellasinmanyplants.“蚁酸是一种存在于蚂蚁和其他昆虫以及许多植物中的物质。”由此可知，蚁酸可以在蚂蚁身上找到。故选B。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句Wangsai

dthereactorcouldeasilybeusedtoproduceotherhigh-valueproducts,includingalcohol-basedfuels.“王说，该反应堆可以很容易地用于生产其他高价值产品，包括酒精

燃料。”由此可知，王对自己的研究持“乐观的”态度。故选C。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Theresearchersnotedthatthetechnologycouldalsobeabighelpinsolvinganothermajoren

ergyproblem—howtostorelargeamountsofpowerinsmallplaces.“研究人员指出，这项技术还可以帮助解决另一个主要的能源问题——如何在小地方储存大量电力。”由

此可知，这是科学研究，这样的文章不可能在旅游杂志、体育杂志和音乐杂志上读到，所以最有可能在“科学杂志”上读到。故选D。【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的

某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,concludeindicate等标志性词语

。本题第3小题，根据最后一段第一句Wangsaidthereactorcouldeasilybeusedtoproduceotherhigh-valueproducts,includingalcohol-basedfue

ls.“王说，该反应堆可以很容易地用于生产其他高价值产品，包括酒精燃料。”由此可知，王对自己的研究持“乐观的”态度。故选C。EThe2016RioOlympicGameshavecometoanend.Withoutdoubt,manyChinesesportsfanssatinfrontof

theTVandcheeredourathleteson,hopingthattheywouldgetasmanygoldmedalsaspossible.Butsometimesourdesireforgoldmedalscanresultinthesadne

ssoffailure.WhenLiuXiang,China’strackhero,pulledoutoftheBeijingOlympicsduetoinjury,hegreatlydisappointedmanyChinesespor

tsfans.Butthingsaredifferentnow.Inthe2016RioOlympicGames,wesawahealthierChineseattitudetowardsthesportspeople,fullyin

linewiththeOlympicspirit.Chinadidn’twinanygoldmedalsonthefirstday.But,insteadofcriticizing(批评)theathleteswhofailedtowin,mostoft

hefanswerehappywiththeirefforts.“Lookingattheresultsintherightwaywhenanathletemissesoutongoldshowsthematurity(成熟)ofaperson,andisalsoachal

lengeforacountrytofaceuptointheprocessofdevelopment,”commentedCRI.SwimmerFuYuanhuiwonfans’hearts,evenifsheonlywonthethirdplaceinth

e100mbackstrokefinal.HerfansonherSinaWeibohaveincreased100,000toover6million.Manysportsfansappreciatedherstraightforwardcharacterandat

titudetowardscompetitions.“ThewarmsupportfromInternetusersshowsthatpublicattitudetowardscompetitivesportsa

ndtheOlympicshasgottentoahigherlevel”,saidanarticleinthePeople’sDaily.37.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Goldmedalscanalsoc

ausesadness.B.LiuXiangalwaysdisappointshisfans.C.FanshavehighexpectationsofLiuXiang.D.LiuXianggotinjuredbefo

retheOlympics.38.Whatispeople’sattitudenowtowardstheathleteswhofailed?A.Interested.B.Understanding.C.Angry.D.Disappointed.39.Whatmake

speoplelikeFuYuanhui?A.HerSinaWeibo.B.Herkindnesstothefans.C.Herattitudetocompetitions.D.Herwinningago

ldmedal.40.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthispassage?A.Winninggoldmedalsisimportant.B.Changingattitudetoathletesisamust.C.Result

sarenotimportantinthecompetition.D.Peoples’attitudetowardscompetitivesportsishealthier.【答案】37.C38.B39.C40.D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文以刘翔因伤退

出北京奥运会时，他让许多中国体育迷大失所望到2016年里约热内卢奥运会上，我们看到了一个更健康的中国人对体育的态度，完全符合奥林匹克精神为例。说明了如今人们对竞技体育的态度更健康。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中WhenLiuXi

ang,China’strackhero,pulledoutoftheBeijingOlympicsduetoinjury,hegreatlydisappointedmanyChinesesportsfans.可知，当中国的田径英雄刘翔因

伤退出北京奥运会时，他让许多中国体育迷大失所望。由此可推知，粉丝们对刘翔的期望很高。故选C。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中Chinadidn’twinanygoldmedalsonthefirstday.But,insteadofcriticizingtheathleteswh

ofailedtowin,mostofthefanswerehappywiththeirefforts.可知，中国在第一天没有赢得任何金牌。但是，大多数粉丝对他们的努力感到高兴，而不是批评那些失败的运动员。由此可推知，人们现在对那些失

败的运动员是谅解的态度。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中Manysportsfansappreciatedherstraightforwardcharacterandattitudetowardscompetitions.可

知，许多体育迷都很欣赏她直率的性格和对比赛的态度。由此可知，傅园慧对比赛的态度让人们喜欢她。故选C。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“ThewarmsupportfromInternetusersshowsthatpublicattitudetowardscompet

itivesportsandtheOlympicshasgottentoahigherlevel”,saidanarticleinthePeople’sDaily.可知，《人民日报》的一篇文章称：“网民

的热情支持表明，公众对竞技体育和奥运会的态度已经上升到一个更高的水平。”结合本文主要讲述了观众对运动员的态度的转变，文章主要想告诉我们如今人们对竞技体育的态度更健康。故选D。三、七选五（共5小题，每道题2分，共10分）Afteralongdayatwork,cominghomeisabreat

hoffreshair.____41____However,isitashealthyasitcanbe?Belowareanumberofthingswecandotocreateahealthyhomeenvironme

ntthatwillhelptocasetheworkdaystressandpromoteourphysicalandmentalhealth.Cleaningthehouseregularlyisthefirstthingweshoulddo.Itmayseemlikeatiring

thingtocleanbutthereisareasonfordoingso.Wecanremovedustbycleaningthehouse.Leavinglayersofdusteverywheremeansthatthereisabuild-upof

dust.____42____Intoourlungs.Makingsuretheroomsarefullofsunlightisalsoimportant.Wemaynotrealizeitbutsunlightisanimportantpartofourgrowt

h.Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.____43____ThinkaboutusingaParanssystemwheresunlig

htdoesnotreach.Thistechnologygathersthesunlightbyusingsolarpanels(板).Itcansendoutsunlightwhereverweare.____44____Goinggreenwillhe

lptoremovetoxins(毒素)intheair.Theyalsogiveoffoxygen,whichcanlowerstressandimproveourmoods.Alongthelinesofbeinggreen,itcanalsobevitalt

othinkaboutwhatthingswearebringingintothehouse.Trytoavoidspecificplasticsthatareharmfultohealth.____45____Theymaycontainpoisonouschemicalsthatc

anbebreathedin,orsimplyabsorbedthroughtheskin.A.Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo?B.Homeisacomfortableplace

tositbackandrelax.C.Isourhomeassafeasitusedtobe?D.Thesamethingappliestocertaincarpetsandpaint.E.Itisalsoagoodideatoaddmoreplant

sinourhouse.F.Besides,itcanreducebothstressandhighbloodpressure.G.Itisacknowledgedthatagreenerlifestyleisli

nkedtobetterhealth.【答案】41.B42.A43.F44.E45.D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章指出我们可以做的一些事情来创造一个健康的家庭环境，这将有助于缓解工作压力，促进我们的身心健康。【41题详解】上文Afteralongdayatwork,cominghomeisab

reathoffreshair.(在漫长的一天工作之后，回家是呼吸新鲜空气)与B.Homeisacomfortableplacetositbackandrelax.(家是一个舒适的地方，可以坐下来休息)承接

自然，上下文都讲述了家的好处，是明显的并列结构，home是关键词，故选B项。【42题详解】下文Intoourlungs.(进入我们的肺部)与A.Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo?(这些

灰尘都去哪儿了呢？)承接自然，选项提出问题，下文回答问题，故选A项。【43题详解】上文Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.(我们都知道，阳光可以

促进更好的工作条件)与F.Besides,itcanreducebothstressandhighbloodpressure.(此外，它可以减轻压力和高血压)承接自然，选项中的it就是上文的sunlight，故选F项。【44题详解】下文Goinggreenwil

lhelptoremovetoxins(毒素)intheair.(绿色有助于去除空气中的有毒物质)与E.Itisalsoagoodideatoaddmoreplantsinourhouse.(在我们的房子里种更多的植物也是一个好主意)承接自然，上下文是明显的并列关系，都讲述如何让家变

得更健康，故选E项。【45题详解】下文Theymaycontainpoisonouschemicalsthatcanbebreathedin,orsimpleabsorbedthroughtheskin.(它们可能含有有毒的化学物质，那些物质可以吸入，也可以简单

地通过皮肤吸收)与D.Thesamethingappliestocertaincarpetsandpaint.(同样的东西也适用于某些地毯和油漆)承接自然，下文的they就是选项中的carpetsandpaint，故选D项。四、写作第一节提纲类作文共1题，共15分。46.假定你是中国高中生

李华，今年暑假将去澳大利亚悉尼南部的KogarahHighSchool学习一个月，并寄宿在Silvia家中。请给Silvia写一封电子邮件，询问一下那里的生活情况。具体内容如下：1.住宿是否有单间；2.房间里是否有网络；3.是否可以自己煮饭；4.是否有便利的交通。注意：1.词数80

左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已写好，不计入词数。DearSilvia,GreetingsfromChina!IamLiHua,ahighschoolstudentinCh

ina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________I’d

appreciateitverymuchifyoucouldgivemeareply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearSilvia,GreetingsfromChina!IamLiHuaahighsc

hoolstudentinChina.Duringthesummervacation,IwillstudyinKogarahHighSchoolforamonth.HowhappyIamtolearnthatyourfam

ilywillbemyhostfamily!I'dliketoknowmoreaboutmystayinKogarah.First,mayIhavemyownroom?AnditwouldbegreatifIcouldhaveaccesstotheInterne

tinmyroom.I'mwonderingifIcouldmakesomesimpleChinesedishesjustincaseI’mnotusedtoAustralianfood.Besides,I'dlik

etoknowifthereisabusbetweenyourhomeandtheschool.I'dappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldgivemeareply.Yourss

incerely,LiHua【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给Silvia写信，询问她家里关于寄宿的情况。【详解】体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应以一般现在时为主结构：总分总要求：1.住宿是否有单间；2.房间里是否有网

络；3.是否可以自己煮饭；4.是否有便利的交通。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）learnabout/one'sown/haveaccessto/wouldliketodosth./beconvenientfors

b.todosth./hostfamily/begladtodosth.第三步：连词成句Duringthesummervacation,IwillstudyinKogarahHighSchoolforamonth.Iamgladtolearnthatyourf

amilywillbemyhostfamily!I'dliketoknowmoreaboutmystayinKogarah.MayIhavemyownroom?AnditwouldbegreatifIcouldhaveaccesstoth

eInternetinmyroom.I'mwonderingifIcouldmakesomesimpleChinesedishesjustincaseI’mnotusedtoAustralianfood.I'dliketoknowifthereisabusbetweenyourhomean

dtheschool.第四步：连句成篇（加入衔接词或从句）表示并列的连词：and/but/or/so…状语从句连词：because/if/though/although…定语从句连词：which/that/when/where…第五步：修改润色（加

入高级词汇或短语）【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些主从复合句，例如：HowhappyIamtolearnthatyourfamil

ywillbemyhostfamily!中that引导宾语从句；I'mwonderingifIcouldmakesomesimpleChinesedishesjustincaseI’mnotusedtoAustralianfood.中if引导宾语从句，incase引导条件状语从句。这些从句

的使用给文章增色添彩。第二节图画类作文共1题，共20分。47.假设你是红星中学的学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你参加学校“社团招新”活动的整个过程。注意：1.词数不少于60；2.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。T

henewtermbeganandtheschoolclubswerelookingfornewmembers.______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thenewtermbeganandtheschoolclubswerelookingfornewmembers.La

stweek,wesawanoticethatalltheclubswouldgatherontheplaygroundduringthelunchbreakonFridayandwecouldchoosetojointheclubw

elike.Manystudentstookinterestinit.OnFriday,wegatheredtheregistrationontheplayground.Thereweremanykindsofclubs,suchastheCartoonClub,theGuitarClub,the

BasketballClubandsoon.Itwasdifficultforustodecidewhichclubtochoose.Finally,ImadeadecisiontosignuptheBasketballClub

becauseIlikesportsandplayingsportsisgoodforourhealth.Imadesomenewfriendswiththesameinterestandwetookphotostogetherhappily.Ibelievemyscho

ollifewillbecolorfulbecauseoftheBasketballClubandnewfriends.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇看图作文。【详解】考生应根据图画一一描述图画中情景，并说明自己的

感受和想法。图画主要描述了学生们参加学校举办的社团招新活动的过程。根据文章开头可知是发生在过去的事情，要注意时态的使用。最后注意文章的词语和逻辑关系。【点睛】本篇文章，考生将画面所包含的所有信息都描述出来，并且也根据词数要求适当的增加了自己的想法。考生写的是记叙文，包含了时间，

地点，人物，事情的原因，过程和结果，概括全面，分析透彻。时态运用准确，语篇连贯，使用复合句，显示考生有很高的英语驾驭能力，如同位语从句Lastweek,wesawanoticethatalltheclubswouldgat

herontheplaygroundduringthelunchbreakonFridayandwecouldchoosetojointheclubwelike.原因状语从句Finally,Imadeadecisiontosignu

ptheBasketballClubbecauseIlikesportsandplayingsportsisgoodforourhealth.五、语法填空（共10小题，每个小题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Didyougrowup

inoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivingina____48____(total)differentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid

.Theterm''third-culturekid''____49____(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile____50____(res

earch)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefitfrom____51____(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellen

tacademicresults.Yetmany____52____(difficulty)mayarisefromthisphenomenon.Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletely____53____thei

rnewsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfindithard____54____(develop)newfriendships.Additionally,forthird-culturekids,itisoften____55____(easy)tomovetoanewco

untrythantoreturntotheirhomeland.Forexample,afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,LouisfinallyreturnedtoTurkeyasateenager.Butshefeltoutofplacew

henshereturnedtothecountry____56____shewasborn.Shedidn'tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshows______57______fashiontrends.

Andshedidn’tsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.【答案】48.totally49.wasused50.researching51.their52.di

fficulties53.to54.todevelop55.easier56.where57.or【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了“第三文化的孩子们”这个术语的出现背景以及“第三文化的孩子们”的学习及心理现状。【48题详解】考查副词。此处应填total

的副词形式修饰形容词different，故填totally。【49题详解】考查时态和语态。此处是句子谓语动词，由inthe1960s判断为一般过去时，主语theterm和use之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，故填wasus

ed。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处考查while引导的状语从句的省略，完整的句子应是ShefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhileshewasresearchingNorthAmericanchildrenl

ivinginIndia.当时间/条件/让步状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，且从句有be动词时，可省略从句的主语和be动词，省略之后是whileresearchingNorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.，故填researching。【51题详解】考查代词。此处应

用they的形容词性物主代词修饰名词experience，故填their。【52题详解】考查名词的数。由many判断此处用difficulty的复数形式，故填difficulties。【53题详解】考查介词。此处考查短语adapt…to…“使…

…适应……”，故填to。【54题详解】考查不定式。此处考查固定句型findit+adj.+todosth.“发现做某事怎么样”，其中it是形式宾语，todo是真正的宾语，故填todevelop。【55题详解】考查形容词比较级。根据than判断

此处应用easy的比较作为is的表语，故填easier。【56题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句关系词，先行词thecountry在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where，故填where。【57题详解】考查并列连词。句意：她对当前的电视节目或时尚潮流

一无所知。根据语境可知，此处是并列关系，意为“或者”，应使用连词or，故填or。【点睛】第9小题考查定语从句关系词。确定定语从句关系词一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：找出先行词：thecountry分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分：先

行词thecountry在从句____9____shewasborn.中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where考虑特殊情况：无故填：where六、阅读短文，回答问题。（共5道题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。InJun

e2011,mylifechangedandsodidmyfamily’s.Irememberthedaylikeitwasyesterday.Icamedownstairsallreadyforthefamilyswim.RightbeforeIgotintothepool,mymomcall

edmeinside.Shesatmedownandwaitedformydadandbrotherstocometojoinus.Then,ourparentstoldustheworstnewsimaginab

le--mydadhadbeendiagnosedwithStageIIIColonCancer(结肠癌).Thenewshithardofcourse.However,inmyhead,mydadwasasuperman.

Ashisdaughter,Iknewthatcancerwasn’tgoingtobeathim.Ijustwentoutandswam.Asweekswenton,lifedidn’tchangemuchwithinourhouse.Mymomstillw

enttowork;mybrothersandIstillwenttoschool;andmydadstillworkedwhilealsomeetinghisdoctor.However,Ididn’trealizedhowmuchthisnewdiagnosiswasgoingto

changemylife.Astreatmentprogressedwithmydad’scancer,Icouldn’tdependonhimforthingsheusuallydid.Andwithmybrothersbeingaway

atcollege,Ihadtotakeonalotmoreresponsibility.Butthatwasnotthehardestpartofthisnewjourney.Itwasthefear.ThefearthatIcouldl

osemyDad.ThefearthatIcouldgetacallsayingthathewasinbadcondition.ThefearthatIcouldnevertalktohimagain.Yetwithallthesefears,therewasneverado

ubtinmymindthatmydadwouldbeatthiscancer.Hewasasuperman.Thedayofmydad’ssurgeryfinallycame.ItwasFather’

sDayandIhadmysoccergamethatday.Iwonmybattleonthefieldandmydadwonhisinthehospital.May2013,mydadwascompletelycancerfree.Thoughthisjourneyprovedtobeafew

ofthehardestyearsofmylife,italsoprovedtomehowwonderfulmydadreallyis.58.Whathappenedtotheauthor’sfamilyinJune2011?(nom

orethan10words)59.Howdidtheauthorbehaveafterhearingthenewsfromhermother?(nomorethan10words)60.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwo

rd“surgery”inParagraph6?(nomorethan5words)61.Whendidtheauthor’sfathercompletelyrecoverfromcancer?(nomorethan5words)62.What’syourfather

like?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan25words)【答案】58.Herfatherdevelopedaseriousdisease./HerfatherwasdiagnosedwithseriousColonCancer.59.Shelivedasusual

.60.Operation.61.InMay2013.62.Open.【解析】本文为记叙文。作者介绍了自己家里发生的改变。作者的爸爸被诊断患有癌症，虽然这个消息对作者一家是个沉重的打击，但爸爸却像个超人一样，边工作边治病，最后战胜了癌症。【58题详解】细节理解题。第一段

“InJune2011...Irememberthedaylikeitwasyesterday....--mydadhadbeendiagnosedwithStageIIIColonCancer.”2011年6月我记忆犹新——我父亲被诊断出患有第三期结肠癌。

由此可知，她的父亲被诊断出患有第三期结肠癌，时间是2011年。故本题的答案为Herfatherdevelopedaseriousdisease./HerfatherwasdiagnosedwithseriousColo

nCancer。【59题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Thenewshithardofcourse.However,inmyhead,mydadwasasuperman.Ashisdaughter,Ik

newthatcancerwasn’tgoingtobeathim.Ijustwentoutandswam.”和第三段“Asweekswenton,lifedidn’tchangemuchwithinourhouse.Mymomstillwenttowork;

mybrothersandIstillwenttoschool”可知，当然，这条消息对我们打击很大。然而，在我的脑海里，我的父亲是一个超人。作为他的女儿，我知道癌症不会打败他。几个星期过去了，我们家里的生活并没有多大变化。我妈妈仍然去上班;我和我的兄弟们还在上学

。由此可知，作者认为父亲是个不会被打败的超人。作者的生活没有多大变化，和平常一样。故答案为Shelivedasusual。【60题详解】猜测词意题。根据第二段“mydadstillworkedwhilealsomeeting

hisdoctor”爸爸边工作边看病；以及第五段划线词所在句子Thedayofmydad’ssurgeryfinallycame.后的“ItwasFather’sDayandIhadmysoccergamethatday.Iwonmybattleonthefieldandmydadw

onhisinthehospital.”那天是父亲节，我有一场足球赛。我在战场上赢了，我爸爸在医院里赢了。以及最后一段的第一句“May2013,mydadwascompletelycancerfree”2013年5月，我父亲完全没有了癌症（即

手术让爸爸从癌症中康复）。由此可推断出，作者的爸爸手术（surgery）的时间到了。故第六段划线词“surgery”的意思为Operation。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“May2013,mydadwascompletelycancerfree

.”可知，2013年5月，我父亲完全没有了癌症。即从癌症中完全康复。故本题的答案为InMay2013.【62题详解】推理判断题。根据自己对父亲的观察以及平时的了解。先对自己作一个总的概括，再举例说明即可。Myfatherisacaringengineer,readytohelp

others.Nomatterwhichneighbor'shouseholdapplianceisbroken,heiswillingtohelpdealwithitforfree。