北京市顺义区杨镇一中2020届高三4月月考模拟英语试题含答案

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2020年杨镇一中月考模拟试卷2020.4第一部分:第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeveraldaysago,I1.(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralh

undredpeople.AsIapproachedtheplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.(calm)myself,Itriedanunusualway.Iaskedtheaudience,

“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyougiveaspeech?”Almosteveryoneputuptheirhands.“Well,that’sexactly3.Ifeelrightnow!”Theaudiencerespondedwithlaughter.Ifelt

relaxedandwasabletogetonwithmyspeech.BLastyear,thePalaceMuseum4._(release)aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebs

ite.Byputtingonavirtualreality(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.(go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismeansyoucanexploreitsha

lls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.(story)behindtheexhibits.“DuringafieldvisittothePalaceMus

eum,itistoughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepalacedecorations7.detail,”amuseumloversaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible.CFo

rsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8._theyhavemorefreedomathome.How

ever,onlineteachingandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.(compare)tostudyinginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmatesarearou

ndmeandallworkingveryhard,”astudentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures.Whenthenewterm10.(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomte

achingwithonlineclasses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30MyfamilylivesinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelasttim

eitsnowed.Wealsodidn’tgetthe11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuquerque,NewMexicofromTexasafterawe

ekofvisitingfamilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andsoon,aswegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpilesl

itteredthesidesoftheroad.Wehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackontheroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontoth

esnow-filledhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewould16it,andwealmostdid.Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckint

hesnow.MysisterandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthewordsofmysister,"thisishowhorrormovies17."Thankg

oodnessitwasn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acartohelpus.Thedriverlooked

atusandunfortunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawanoth

ercarandgrabbedourphonesand21themwiththeflashlightson.AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despitehimnothavingany2

3,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad.Afterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus,butso

meoneinit24thedrivertobackupandhelp.Twowhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirsh

ovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthesnow,andrevealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslow

lyspeedup.Withtheirhelp,ourcar26madeitbackontheroad.I’mreally27toyouthreewhohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopetha

tsomehowthispieceofwriting29you,andyouunderstandthatyousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentiallylife-threatening30.11A.jobsB

.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.s

hinyD.huge15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signa

lC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.there

fore23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.fina

llyD.totally27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertain

sC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最

佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGlassesMakeItSafetoDriveatNightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?Arecent

breakthrougheyeglasstechnologyhasmadeitsafetodriveatnight.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.Spendmoneyonyour

safetyandpeaceofmindbehindthewheelwithapairofthesecuttingedge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatocc

uratnightismostlytheresultofpoorvisibility.Evenwith60%lesstrafficontheroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindi

nglightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibility.Imaginebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontofyouandwhat’sapproaching,eve

nifit’sverydarkandfoggy.OnceyoustartwearingClearViewnightglasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingdark.W

ithClearViewyouwillnoticeaninstantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetlights.Thisisbecausethespecialyellowlensti

nt(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluelight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltrafficlightstandardfor

safersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolors.YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses.SimplyplaceClearViewontopofyourgla

ssesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnologymakes!Isitworthit?Absolutely!Keepapairineachofyourcarstomakes

ureyouhaveyourglassesathandwhennightcomes.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.31.Accordingt

othetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatnightis______.A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.baddriving32.HowdoesClearViewma

keitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.B.Itpassesthenationalstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.D.

Itreducesthebrightnessofstronglight.33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toinform.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-WireActMickeyWilsonh

adbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapa

hoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonth

ecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedonthe

slope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtriedt

ojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisn

eck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedoffthe

irskisandrantowardthescene.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking

,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewasto

climbontothetwo-inchsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkont

hecable.37.Therefore,hecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,buttha

thewouldn’treachRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemp

tedtodropdownontoit.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWi

lsonattached.Butbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)

hadgatheredbelowandperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnig

ht,RichardcalledfromthehospitaltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetried

tojumpoffthecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtomov

eforwardinthecablecar.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedto

getherandsavedhim.B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtot

hehospital.36.Theauthorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerousB.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.Wilsoncouldman

agetheprocessverywellD.theoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus______.A.i

tisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshighoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreattalentalwayshasgreatw

ill-powerCWearingheadphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadphonesreflectsadesiretoavoidboredom

,inconveniences,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesaying“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeoplerecently.Unfortunatel

yfortheheadphonelovers,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespreaduseofheadphonesinpublicisharmfultousersb

ecauseitlimitsintellectual(智力的)growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrangersimpossible.Freq

uentheadphoneusersaremissingoutonvaluableexperiences,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadphones,thinkingtheywillfacefewersoc

ialchallenges,arguments,orevencasualrudeness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonotgrowbyavoiding“discom

fort”.Infact,todevelophealthily,ateenagerhastobefacedwithchallengesorevenembarrassments.Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeper

roots.”Wearingheadphoneswhenfacedwithsocialawkwardnessteachesustobepassive,andpreventsusfrombecomingmatureintellec

tually.Headphonescanalsocauseustomissoutonpositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBernsteindescribesasweetinteractionbetweenayoungwom

anandanolderwomanonatrain39thatwouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwomanhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualthatday.Asimilarc

aseisdiscussedin“ThrowAwayYourHeadphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergivingupheadphones,headapt

stothesocialenvironmentduringhisdailyroutine.Helaughsatridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandevenenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.Beco

mingfamiliarwithpeopleoutsideyourchosengroupcanopenyoureyestootherwalksoflifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.Youngpeoplethinktheyaregood

communicators.However,communicationisnotmeasuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationisthebasisofhumanity.Weneedrealinteractionsinourdaily

life.Thissummer,don’tforgettotakeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolife.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“discomfort”toyoungpeopleinParagraph2?A.

Beneficial.B.Normal.C.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrainoccurred_________.A.byaccidentB.onpurpose

C.intimeD.insecret40.TheauthormentionedthestoriesofJacobBernsteinandRosecransBaldwinto_________.A.an

alyzetheirbehaviorsB.learnfromthetwostoriesC.giveevidenceforhisargumentD.makethearticlemoreattractiv

e41.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutyoungpeople?A.Theybecomemoreandmoreindependent.B.Theylacktheabilityofrealcommunication.C.Headphone

scontributealottotheirsocialinteractions.D.Facebookprovidesthemwithmorechancestomakefriends.DThelatestdatafromtheOffic

eforNationalStatisticsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswherenoonehasworkedforatleastayear.Thatma

ybeduetounemploymentorissuessuchassicknessordisabilitythatmeantheycan’twork,andaren’trequiredto.Thisisknownasbeingina“longtermwork

less”family.Theissuesfacedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveverybadinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeducation,limitingt

heirfutureemploymentprospects,andreducingtheiropportunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Notonlydoesworklessnessreducefami

lyincome,itcanalsodamagefamilies’healthandstability,andthusdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworklessfamiliesareheldbac

kbydisadvantagessuchasdebt,drugandalcoholdependency,andbyhomelessness.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenfaceagreaterandgreaterpossibili

tyofrepeatingthepooroutcomesoftheirparents.Governmentresearchhasshownthatchildreninworklessfamiliesarealmosttwiceaslike

lynottoreachtheexpectedlevelatallstagesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-quartersofchildrenfromfamilieswherenooneworksfailedtoreachtheex

pectedlevelatGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-incomeworkingfamilies.Soattentionshouldbep

aidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingparentsmeansachildismorelikelytodobetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,educationanddevelopment,

andalsomeanstheyarelesslikelytofallintocrime.Butforsomefamilies,worklessness,ornotemployment,isthenorm.Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamiliesoft

enfacehugebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheopportunitiesofferedbythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfr

ustratedbyissueslikelowskillsorpoormentalorphysicalhealth,ordrugandalcoholdependency,leavingchildrenwithoutthestabilitytheyneed.Weallwanttohel

pworklessfamilieswithcomplexproblemssothattheirchildrencantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinBritain.Weallwantparentst

ohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoythepleasureofwork,sothattheirchildrencanbenefitfromthegoodexam

plesofworkingparents.Indoingso,weshouldknowtheneedtounderstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamiliesfaceandtodevelopane

wapproachtodealwithpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelpingfamiliesovercometheprob

lemstheyfacesothattheycangoasfarastheirtalentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfromactingtodealwithdisadvantages,becauseweknowthecost

sofinactiontoindividuals,communitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtotheauthor,childreninworklessfamiliesmay_______.A.havebetterperformanc

eatschoolB.takechancestogoouttoearnalivingC.bemoreabletodealwiththeirproblemsD.livethesamelifestylesthattheirparentshad43.Theunder

linedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.ahugebarrierB.aturningpointC.atypicalstandardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastpara

graphtheauthormainlytalkedabout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstotheproblemsC.developmentofthesocietyD.reformingofthegovernment45.Whatist

heauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastudyonchildreninworklessfamilies.B.Toappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfamilies.C.To

presentanewapproachtodealwithpovertyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformancesinworklessfamiliesandlow-incomeones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,

共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulardestinationforinternationalthird-levelstudentsaftertheUS.Expertssuggestt

hatthispopularityisbecauseofthegoodnameUKuniversitieshavefortheirexcellentteachingmethodsandlearningfacilities(设施).46.Internationalstudentsgraduatin

gfromUKuniversitiesaremorelikelytogetbetterjobsandearnhighersalariesthanthosewhostudiedathome.Butthebigquestionforstudentsthinkingaboutstudyinginthe

UKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Theanswer,unfortunately,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsisjustunder£12,000in2016.47.Youalsohavetoadd

inthecostofliving,whichisaroundthesameamountagain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentataround£5,000.

Thenthere’sfoodfollowedbypersonalitems(物品).Soitreallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingappro

ximately£12,000intotalonlivingcostsalone.48.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuchmore.49.Thismeansyouareusua

llypayingforthreeinsteadoffouryears’study—savingoneyear’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Theshortansweris:yes.转折关系50

.Ifyoudobadly,getpoorgradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealwith,youradventureabroadwillbeaveryexpensivemistake.A.Anditdoesn’ten

dthere.B.IthasseveraladvantagesC.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thisisjusttheaveragecost.E.Youcanenjoyabetterquality

oflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)

假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电子邮件,邀请他来参加此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;2.活动的内容;3.活动的时间、地点.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”

写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:汉语成语大赛ChineseIdiomsCompetition(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)答案:2020年杨镇一中月考模拟

试卷2020.4第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeveraldaysago,I1.wasinvited(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralhundredpeople.AsIapproachedthepl

atform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.Tocalm(calm)myself,Itriedanunusualway.Iaskedtheaudience,“Howman

yofyoufeelnervouswhenyougiveaspeech?”Almosteveryoneputuptheirhands.“Well,that’sexactly3.howIfeelrightnow!”Theaudiencerespo

ndedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasabletogetonwithmyspeech.BLastyear,thePalaceMuseum4.released_(release)aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMus

eumonitsofficialwebsite.Byputtingonavirtualreality(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.going(go)slowlywithoutatimerestric

tion.Thismeansyoucanexploreitshalls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.stories(story)behindtheexhibits.“DuringafieldvisittothePal

aceMuseum,itistoughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepalacedecorations7.indetail,”amuseumloversaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadethe

seexperiencespossible.CForsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8.because_theyhavemor

efreedomathome.However,onlineteachingandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.compared(compare)tostudyinginaphysicalc

lassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmatesarearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”astudentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures.When

thenewterm10.begins(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomteachingwithonlineclasses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30MyfamilylivesinLasVegas,whereIca

nhardlyrememberthelasttimeitsnowed.Wealsodidn’tgetthe11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuquerque,NewMexicofr

omTexasafteraweekofvisitingfamilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andsoon,as

wegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpileslitteredthesidesoftheroad.11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.runnin

g13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.hugeWehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackontheroadagain.S

lowly,wedroveontothesnow-filledhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewould16it,andwealmostdid.Rightattheed

geofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.MysisterandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthewords

ofmysister,"thisishowhorrormovies17."15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.

fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.testedThankgoodnessi

twasn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acartohelpus.Thedriverlookedatusandunfortunat

elycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawanothercarandgrabbedourphonesand21themwiththeflashlightso

n.AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despitehimnothavingany23,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontothe

road.22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encou

raged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totallyAfterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus,butsomeoneinit24thedriver

tobackupandhelp.Twowhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirshovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthesnow

,andrevealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslowlyspeedup.Withtheir

help,ourcar26madeitbackontheroad.I’mreally27toyouthreewhohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispiece

ofwriting29you,andyouunderstandthatyousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentiallylife-threatening30.27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD

.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC

.warningD.stage11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differe

ntB.tidyC.shinyD.huge15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.po

werB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwis

eD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.fi

nallyD.totally27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.

mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGla

ssesMakeItSafetoDriveatNightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?Arecentbreakthrougheyeglasstechnologyhas

madeitsafetodriveatnight.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpeaceofmindbehin

dthewheelwithapairofthesecuttingedge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightism

ostlytheresultofpoorvisibility.31Evenwith60%lesstrafficontheroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindingligh

tandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibility.Imaginebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontofyouandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.Onceyo

ustartwearingClearViewnightglasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingdark.32.WithC

learViewyouwillnoticeaninstantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetlights.Thisisbecausethespecialyellowlen

stint(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluelight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltrafficlightstandardfor

safersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolors.YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses.SimplyplaceClearViewonto

pofyourglassesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnologymakes!33.Isitworthit?Absolutely!Keepapairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhave

yourglassesathandwhennightcomes.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.31.Accordingtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatni

ghtis______.A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.baddriving32.HowdoesClearViewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.

B.Itpassesthenationalstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.D.Itreducesthebrightnessofstronglight.33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toin

form.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-WireActMickeyWilsonhadbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28

yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBi

llySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthe

lift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthe

friendsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbac

kdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingin

gfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescen

e.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking,Wi

lsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallenge

wastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthecable.37.Therefore,h

ecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthathewouldn’tre

achRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodr

opdownontoit.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbeg

antoslidedown,withWilsonattached.Butbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipat

rol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowandperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdo

wntoanambulance.Thatnight,RichardcalledfromthehospitaltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersa

ttheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetriedtojumpoffthecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecame

unconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinthecablecar.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownt

hecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhim.B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolgoth

imdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.36.Theauthorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerous

B.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.WilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywellD.theoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty

37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus______.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshighoftenfallsheavil

yC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreattalentalwayshasgreatwill-powerCWearingheadphonesisverycommonamongyo

ungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadphonesreflectsadesiretoavoidboredom,inconveniences,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesay

ing“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeoplerecently.Unfortunatelyfortheheadphonelovers

,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespreaduseofheadphonesinpublicisharmfultousersbecauseitlimi

tsintellectual智力的growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrangersimpossible.Frequentheadphoneusersaremissingoutonvaluableexperi

ences,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadphones,thinkingtheywillfacefewersocialchallenges,arguments,orevencasualrud

eness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonotgrowbyavoiding“discomfort”.38Infact,todevelophealthily,ateenagerhastobeface

dwithchallengesorevenembarrassments.Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.”Wearingheadphoneswh

enfacedwithsocialawkwardnessteachesustobepassive,andpreventsusfrombecomingmatureintellectually.Headphonescanalsocaus

eustomissoutonpositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBernsteindescribesasweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrain39tha

twouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwomanhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualthatday.Asimilarcaseisdiscussedin“

ThrowAwayYourHeadphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergivingupheadphones,headaptstothesociale

nvironmentduringhisdailyroutine.Helaughsatridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandevenenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.Bec

omingfamiliarwithpeopleoutsideyourchosengroupcanopenyoureyestootherwalksoflifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.41Youngpeoplethinktheyare

goodcommunicators.However,communicationisnotmeasuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationisthebasisofhumanity.Weneedrealinteractionsinourdailyl

ife.Thissummer,don’tforgettotakeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolife.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“discomfort”toyoung

peopleinParagraph2?A.Beneficial.B.Normal.C.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomananda

nolderwomanonatrainoccurred_________.A.byaccidentB.onpurposeC.intimeD.insecret40.Theauthormentionedthe

storiesofJacobBernsteinandRosecransBaldwinto_________.A.analyzetheirbehaviorsB.learnfromthetwostoriesC.giveevidenceforhisargum

entD.makethearticlemoreattractive41.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutyoungpeople?A.Theybecomemoreandmoreindependent.B.Theylacktheabilityofrealcommunic

ation.C.Headphonescontributealottotheirsocialinteractions.D.Facebookprovidesthemwithmorechancestomakefriends.DThelatestd

atafromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswherenoonehasworkedforatleastayear.Thatmaybeduetounemploymentorissue

ssuchassicknessordisabilitythatmeantheycan’twork,andaren’trequiredto.Thisisknownasbeingina“longtermworkless”family.Theissuesfa

cedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveverybadinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeducation,limitingtheirfutureemploymentprospects,andreducingtheirop

portunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Notonlydoesworklessnessreducefamilyincome,itcanalsodamagefamilies’he

althandstability,andthusdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworklessfamiliesareheldbackbydisadvantagessuchasdebt,drugandalcoholdependenc

y,andbyhomelessness.42.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenfaceagreaterandgreaterpossibilityofrepeatingthepo

oroutcomesoftheirparents.Governmentresearchhasshownthatchildreninworklessfamiliesarealmosttwiceaslikelynottoreachtheexpectedlevelatallst

agesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-quartersofchildrenfromfamilieswherenooneworksfailedtoreachtheexpectedlevelatGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEdu

cation(GCSE),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-incomeworkingfamilies.Soattentionshouldbepaidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingp

arentsmeansachildismorelikelytodobetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,educationanddevelopment,andalsomeanstheyarele

sslikelytofallintocrime.Butforsomefamilies,worklessness,ornotemployment,isthenorm.Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamiliesoftenfa

cehugebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheopportunitiesofferedbythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfrustratedbyissueslikelo

wskillsorpoormentalorphysicalhealth,ordrugandalcoholdependency,leavingchildrenwithoutthestabilitytheyneed.Weallwanttohelpworklessfamilieswithcomplex

problemssothattheirchildrencantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinBritain.Weallwantparentstohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoy

thepleasureofwork,sothattheirchildrencanbenefitfromthegoodexamplesofworkingparents.Indoingso,weshouldknow44theneedtounde

rstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamiliesfaceandtodevelopanewapproachtodealwithpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelpingfamiliesover

cometheproblemstheyfacesothattheycangoasfarastheirtalentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfromacting

todealwithdisadvantages,becauseweknowthecostsofinactiontoindividuals,communitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtoth

eauthor,childreninworklessfamiliesmay_______.A.havebetterperformanceatschoolB.takechancestogoouttoearnalivingC.bemoreabletodealwiththeirp

roblemsD.livethesamelifestylesthattheirparentshad43.Theunderlinedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans____

___.A.ahugebarrierB.aturningpointC.atypicalstandardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlytalkeda

bout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstotheproblemsC.developmentofthesocietyD.reformingofthegovernment45.Whatistheauthor’spurpose

inwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastudyonchildreninworklessfamilies.B.Toappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfamili

es.C.Topresentanewapproachtodealwithpovertyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformancesinworklessfamiliesandlow-incomeones.第二节(共

5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulardestinationforinternationalthird-levelstudentsaftertheUS.Expe

rtssuggestthatthispopularityisbecauseofthegoodnameUKuniversitieshavefortheirexcellentteachingmethodsandlearningfacilities

(设施).46F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.InternationalstudentsgraduatingfromUKuniversitiesaremorelikelytogetbetterjobsandearnhighersalariest

hanthosewhostudiedathome.ButthebigquestionforstudentsthinkingaboutstudyingintheUKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Theanswer,unfortunat

ely,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsisjustunder£12,000in2016.47A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.Youalsohavetoaddinthecostofliving,whichisa

roundthesameamountagain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentataround£5,000.Thenthere’sfoodfo

llowedbypersonalitems(物品).Soitreallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingapproximately£12,000intotalonlivingcostsalone.48D.Infac

t,thisisjusttheaveragecost.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuchmore.49G.Ontheotherhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.Thismeansyouareus

uallypayingforthreeinsteadoffouryears’study—savingoneyear’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Theshortansweri

s:yes.转折关系50C.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.Ifyoudobadly,getpoorgradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealwith,youradventureabroadw

illbeaveryexpensivemistake.A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.B.IthasseveraladvantagesC.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thi

sisjusttheaveragecost.E.Youcanenjoyabetterqualityoflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshort

erthanUSones.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电子邮件,邀请他来参加此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;

2.活动的内容;3.活动的时间、地点.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheChineseFolkMusicFestivalinourcommunitynextweekend.Sinceyouhaveal

waysbeeninterestedinChinesefolkmusic,Ithinkthisisagreatchanceforyoutobeexposedtotherichmusicatmosphere.Atthefestival,t

herewillbevariousperformances,suchastheperformancesoffolkmusicalinstruments,folksongs,folkoperas,folkdancesandsoon.

Besides,professionalartistsandteacherswillgivelecturesondifferentaspectsofChinesefolkmusic.SowhatdoyouthinkoftheMusicFestival?Ifyou’dliketocome,fe

elfreetocontactme.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:汉语成语大赛ChineseIdiomsCompeti

tion(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)Lastmonth,IwithtwoofmyclassmatestookpartintheFifthChineseIdiomsCompetitionofourschool

.Afewdaysbeforethecompetition,ourheadteacherannouncedthecompetitionwouldbeheldintheschoolhallonMarch26th.Two

ofmyclassmatesandIwerechosenasthecompetitorsonbehalfofourclass.Inthefollowingdays,wethreespentallourspar

etimeinthelibrary,enrichingourknowledgeofChineseidiomswiththehelpofbooks,dictionariesandtheInternet.Whenthebigdaycame,wewerefullof

confidenceanddidanexcellentjob.Afterseveralroundsoffiercecompetition,webeattheothercompetitorsandwonthefirstprize.Standingonthestagew

ithourcertificate,wefeltreallyproudofourselves.Fromthisactivity,weexperiencedthegreatcharmofChineseidiomsandalsolearnedtobeconfidentandcalmwhile

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