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2020年杨镇一中月考模拟试卷2020.4第一部分:第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeveraldaysago,I1.(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralhundredp
eople.AsIapproachedtheplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.(calm)myself,Itriedanunusualway.
Iaskedtheaudience,“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyougiveaspeech?”Almosteveryoneputuptheirhands.“Well,that’sexactly3.Ifeelrightnow!”Theaudiencer
espondedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasabletogetonwithmyspeech.BLastyear,thePalaceMuseum4._(release)aprogramcalledthePa
noramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebsite.Byputtingonavirtualreality(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuse
um,5.(go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismeansyoucanexploreitshalls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.(story)behindtheexhibits.“Duringafield
visittothePalaceMuseum,itistoughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepalacedecorations7.detail,”amuseumloversaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadethe
seexperiencespossible.CForsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8._theyhavemor
efreedomathome.However,onlineteachingandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.(compare)tostudyinginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmy
classmatesarearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”astudentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures.Whenthenewter
m10.(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomteachingwithonlineclasses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30MyfamilylivesinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelas
ttimeitsnowed.Wealsodidn’tgetthe11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuquerque,NewMexicofromTe
xasafteraweekofvisitingfamilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andsoon,aswegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpileslittered
thesidesoftheroad.Wehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackontheroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontothesnow-filledhig
hway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewould16it,andwealmostdid.Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.Mysist
erandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthewordsofmysister,"thisishowhorrormovies17."Thankgoodnessit
wasn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acartohelpus.Thedriverlookedatu
sandunfortunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawanothercarandgrabbedourphonesand21th
emwiththeflashlightson.AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despitehimnothavingany23
,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad.Afterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus,butsomeoneinit24
thedrivertobackupandhelp.Twowhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirshovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthesnow,andre
vealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslowlyspeedup.Withtheirhelp,ourcar26madeitback
ontheroad.I’mreally27toyouthreewhohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispieceofwriting29
you,andyouunderstandthatyousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentiallylife-threatening30.11A.jobsB.hobbies
C.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.huge15A.moveB.lookC.tr
yD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bookD
.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.s
enseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.t
otally27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situati
onC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGlassesMakeItSafetoDri
veatNightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?Arecentbreakthrougheyeglasstechnologyhasmadeitsafetod
riveatnight.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpeaceofmindbehindth
ewheelwithapairofthesecuttingedge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightismostlytheresultofpoorvis
ibility.Evenwith60%lesstrafficontheroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindinglightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibility.Imagi
nebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontofyouandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.OnceyoustartwearingClearViewnightg
lasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingdark.WithClearViewyouwillnoticeaninstantreductioninstrongli
ghtfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetlights.Thisisbecausethespecialyellowlenstint(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluelight,
andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltrafficlightstandardforsafersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolors.You
canstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses.SimplyplaceClearViewontopofyourglassesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnol
ogymakes!Isitworthit?Absolutely!Keepapairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhaveyourglassesathandwhennightcomes.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisa
no-brainer.31.Accordingtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatnightis______.A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.
baddriving32.HowdoesClearViewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.B.Itpassesthenationalstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfor
drivers.D.Itreducesthebrightnessofstronglight.33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toinform.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-Wire
ActMickeyWilsonhadbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecableca
r(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeen
onthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesou
rceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtried
tojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaro
undhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedo
fftheirskisandrantowardthescene.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking,Wi
lsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-in
chsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthecable.37.Therefore,hecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenu
sedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthathewouldn’treachRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.
WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodropdownontoit.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovable
footrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilsonattached.Butbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreeh
imselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowandperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,th
enskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnight,RichardcalledfromthehospitaltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisothe
rfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetriedtojumpoffthecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameu
nconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinthecablecar.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdo
wnthecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhim.B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolg
othimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.36.Theauthorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdange
rousB.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.WilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywellD.theoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArap
ahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus______.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshighoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalm
canhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreattalentalwayshasgreatwill-powerCWearingheadphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadpho
nesreflectsadesiretoavoidboredom,inconveniences,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesaying“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpopu
larityamongyoungpeoplerecently.Unfortunatelyfortheheadphonelovers,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespreaduseofhead
phonesinpublicisharmfultousersbecauseitlimitsintellectual(智力的)growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrangersimpossibl
e.Frequentheadphoneusersaremissingoutonvaluableexperiences,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadphone
s,thinkingtheywillfacefewersocialchallenges,arguments,orevencasualrudeness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonotgrowbyavoiding“discomfort”.I
nfact,todevelophealthily,ateenagerhastobefacedwithchallengesorevenembarrassments.Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.”Weari
ngheadphoneswhenfacedwithsocialawkwardnessteachesustobepassive,andpreventsusfrombecomingmatureintellectually.Headphonescanalsoca
useustomissoutonpositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBernsteindescribesasweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonat
rain39thatwouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwomanhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualthatday.Asimilarcaseisdiscus
sedin“ThrowAwayYourHeadphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergivingupheadphones,headaptstothesocialenvironmentduringhis
dailyroutine.Helaughsatridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandevenenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.Becomingfa
miliarwithpeopleoutsideyourchosengroupcanopenyoureyestootherwalksoflifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.Youngpeopleth
inktheyaregoodcommunicators.However,communicationisnotmeasuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationisthebasisofhumanity.Weneedreali
nteractionsinourdailylife.Thissummer,don’tforgettotakeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolife.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“discomfort”toyoungpeo
pleinParagraph2?A.Beneficial.B.Normal.C.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrainoccurred_________.A.bya
ccidentB.onpurposeC.intimeD.insecret40.TheauthormentionedthestoriesofJacobBernsteinandRosecransBaldwinto_________.A.analyzetheirbehaviorsB.learn
fromthetwostoriesC.giveevidenceforhisargumentD.makethearticlemoreattractive41.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutyoungpeople?A
.Theybecomemoreandmoreindependent.B.Theylacktheabilityofrealcommunication.C.Headphonescontributealottotheirsocialinte
ractions.D.Facebookprovidesthemwithmorechancestomakefriends.DThelatestdatafromtheOfficeforNationalStatist
icsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswherenoonehasworkedforatleastayear.Thatmaybeduetounemploymentorissuessuchassicknessordisabilitythatmea
ntheycan’twork,andaren’trequiredto.Thisisknownasbeingina“longtermworkless”family.Theissuesfacedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveveryba
dinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeducation,limitingtheirfutureemploymentprospects,andreducingtheiropportunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Not
onlydoesworklessnessreducefamilyincome,itcanalsodamagefamilies’healthandstability,andthusdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworkless
familiesareheldbackbydisadvantagessuchasdebt,drugandalcoholdependency,andbyhomelessness.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenface
agreaterandgreaterpossibilityofrepeatingthepooroutcomesoftheirparents.Governmentresearchhasshownthatchildreninworkless
familiesarealmosttwiceaslikelynottoreachtheexpectedlevelatallstagesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-quartersofchildrenfromfamilieswheren
ooneworksfailedtoreachtheexpectedlevelatGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-incomeworkingfamili
es.Soattentionshouldbepaidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingparentsmeansachildismorelikelytodobetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,education
anddevelopment,andalsomeanstheyarelesslikelytofallintocrime.Butforsomefamilies,worklessness,ornotemployment,isthenorm.
Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamiliesoftenfacehugebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheopportunitiesoff
eredbythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfrustratedbyissueslikelowskillsorpoormentalorphysicalhealth,ordrugandalcoholdependency,leavingchildre
nwithoutthestabilitytheyneed.Weallwanttohelpworklessfamilieswithcomplexproblemssothattheirchildrencantakeadvantageoftheoppo
rtunitiesinBritain.Weallwantparentstohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoythepleasureofwork,sothattheirchildrencanbenefitf
romthegoodexamplesofworkingparents.Indoingso,weshouldknowtheneedtounderstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamilies
faceandtodevelopanewapproachtodealwithpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelpingfamiliesovercometheproblemstheyfacesothattheycango
asfarastheirtalentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfromactingtodealwithdisadvantages,becausewekno
wthecostsofinactiontoindividuals,communitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtotheauthor,childreninworklessfamiliesmay_
______.A.havebetterperformanceatschoolB.takechancestogoouttoearnalivingC.bemoreabletodealwiththeirproblemsD.livethesamelifestylest
hattheirparentshad43.Theunderlinedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.ahugebarrierB.
aturningpointC.atypicalstandardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlytalkedabout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstothe
problemsC.developmentofthesocietyD.reformingofthegovernment45.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointro
duceastudyonchildreninworklessfamilies.B.Toappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfamilies.C.Topr
esentanewapproachtodealwithpovertyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformancesinworklessfamiliesandlow-incomeones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文
内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulardestinationforinternationalthird-levelstudentsafterth
eUS.ExpertssuggestthatthispopularityisbecauseofthegoodnameUKuniversitieshavefortheirexcellentteachingmethodsandlearningfac
ilities(设施).46.InternationalstudentsgraduatingfromUKuniversitiesaremorelikelytogetbetterjobsandearnhigh
ersalariesthanthosewhostudiedathome.ButthebigquestionforstudentsthinkingaboutstudyingintheUKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Thea
nswer,unfortunately,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsisjustunder£12,000in2016.47.Youalsohavetoaddinthecostofliving,whichisa
roundthesameamountagain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentataround£5,000.Thenthere’sfoodfollowed
bypersonalitems(物品).Soitreallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingapproximately£12,000intotalonlivingcostsalo
ne.48.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuchmore.49.Thismeansyouareusuallypayingforthreeinsteadoffouryears’study—savingon
eyear’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Theshortansweris:yes.转折关系50.Ifyoudobadly,getpoorgradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealw
ith,youradventureabroadwillbeaveryexpensivemistake.A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.B.IthasseveraladvantagesC.However,iti
scertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thisisjusttheaveragecost.E.Youcanenjoyabetterqualityoflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhan
d,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电
子邮件,邀请他来参加此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;2.活动的内容;3.活动的时间、地点.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:汉语成语大赛Chi
neseIdiomsCompetition(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)答案:2020年杨镇一中月考模拟试卷2020.4第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeveraldaysago,I1.wasinvited(i
nvite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralhundredpeople.AsIapproachedtheplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmym
outhwentdry.2.Tocalm(calm)myself,Itriedanunusualway.Iaskedtheaudience,“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyougiveaspeech?”Almoste
veryoneputuptheirhands.“Well,that’sexactly3.howIfeelrightnow!”Theaudiencerespondedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasabletogetonwithmyspeech.BLast
year,thePalaceMuseum4.released_(release)aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebsite.Byputtingonavirtualreality(VR)headset,people
cantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.going(go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismeansyoucanexploreitshalls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnabo
utthe6.stories(story)behindtheexhibits.“DuringafieldvisittothePalaceMuseum,itistoughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepala
cedecorations7.indetail,”amuseumloversaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible.CForsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeune
xpectedbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8.because_theyhavemorefreedomathome.However,onlineteachingandlearninghasitsweaknesse
s9.compared(compare)tostudyinginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmatesarearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”a
studentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures.Whenthenewterm10.begins(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomtea
chingwithonlineclasses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30MyfamilylivesinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelasttimeitsnowed.Wea
lsodidn’tgetthe11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuquerque,NewMexicofromTexasafteraweekof
visitingfamilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andsoon,aswegotclosertoAlbuquer
que,14snowpileslitteredthesidesoftheroad.11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mention
edD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.hugeWehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackontheroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontothesnow-fille
dhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewould16it,andwealmostdid.Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.MysisterandIgotouttotryandp
ushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthewordsofmysister,"thisishowhorrormovies17."15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.sta
rtB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.
calledB.droppedC.wavedD.testedThankgoodnessitwasn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acartohelpus.Th
edriverlookedatusandunfortunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawanothercarandgrabbedourphonesa
nd21themwiththeflashlightson.AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despitehimnothavingany23,hestilltrie
dtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad.22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encour
aged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totallyAfterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassed
us,butsomeoneinit24thedrivertobackupandhelp.Twowhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirshovel(铁锹).They
knewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthesnow,andrevealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslowlyspeedup.Withtheirhelp,ourcar
26madeitbackontheroad.I’mreally27toyouthreewhohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispieceofwriting29you,a
ndyouunderstandthatyousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentiallylife-threatening30.27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.Unless
B.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addre
sses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.huge15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catch
B.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bo
okD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.othe
rwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A
.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totally27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD
.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGlassesMakeItSafetoDriveatNightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccide
ntsoccuratnight?Arecentbreakthrougheyeglasstechnologyhasmadeitsafetodriveatnight.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledrivin
g.Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpeaceofmindbehindthewheelwithapairofthesecuttingedge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Th
eamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightismostlytheresultofpoorvisibility.31Evenwith60%lesstrafficontheroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblinding
lightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibility.Imaginebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontofyouandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.Once
youstartwearingClearViewnightglasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingdark.32.WithClearViewyo
uwillnoticeaninstantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetlights.Thisisbecausethespecialyellowlenstint(镜片色彩)canbl
ockstrongbluelight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltrafficlightstandardforsafersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolo
rs.YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses.SimplyplaceClearViewontopofyourglassesandbeamazedbythed
ifferencethistechnologymakes!33.Isitworthit?Absolutely!Keepapairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhaveyourgla
ssesathandwhennightcomes.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.31.Accordingtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatnightis______.A.he
avytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.baddriving32.HowdoesClearViewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.B.Itpassesthenationa
lstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.D.Itreducesthebrightnessofstronglight.33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A
.Toinform.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-WireActMickeyWilsonhadbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.
Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansM
ueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesource
ofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMu
eller.WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttw
istedaroundhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperator
hadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescene.Theymadeahumanpyramidtotrytor
eachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.S
caredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcable
thatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthecable.37.Therefore,hecalmeddo
wnandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthathewouldn’treachRicha
rd.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodropdow
nontoit.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilson
attached.Butbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowandper
formedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnight,Richardcalledfromthehospitaltoexpressh
isthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetriedtojumpofft
hecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinth
ecablecar.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhi
m.B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehos
pital.36.Theauthorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerousB.somethingwasw
rongwiththecablecarC.WilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywellD.theoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytell
sus______.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshighoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadiffer
enceD.apersonwithagreattalentalwayshasgreatwill-powerCWearingheadphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadphonesreflectsades
iretoavoidboredom,inconveniences,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesaying“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpop
ularityamongyoungpeoplerecently.Unfortunatelyfortheheadphonelovers,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespr
eaduseofheadphonesinpublicisharmfultousersbecauseitlimitsintellectual智力的growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrange
rsimpossible.Frequentheadphoneusersaremissingoutonvaluableexperiences,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadphones,thinkingt
heywillfacefewersocialchallenges,arguments,orevencasualrudeness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonot
growbyavoiding“discomfort”.38Infact,todevelophealthily,ateenagerhastobefacedwithchallengesorevenembarrassments
.Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.”Wearingheadphoneswhenfacedwithsocialawkwardnessteachesustobepassive,andpreventsusfrombecom
ingmatureintellectually.Headphonescanalsocauseustomissoutonpositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBernsteindescribesasweetint
eractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrain39thatwouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwomanhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualthatday.As
imilarcaseisdiscussedin“ThrowAwayYourHeadphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergivingupheadphones,headaptstothesocialenvironmentduri
nghisdailyroutine.Helaughsatridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandevenenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.Becomingfamiliarwithpeopleoutsi
deyourchosengroupcanopenyoureyestootherwalksoflifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.41Youngpeoplethinktheyaregoodcommuni
cators.However,communicationisnotmeasuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationisthebasisofhumanity.Weneedrealin
teractionsinourdailylife.Thissummer,don’tforgettotakeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolife.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“d
iscomfort”toyoungpeopleinParagraph2?A.Beneficial.B.Normal.C.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinteractionbe
tweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrainoccurred_________.A.byaccidentB.onpurposeC.intimeD.insecret40.TheauthormentionedthestoriesofJacobBerns
teinandRosecransBaldwinto_________.A.analyzetheirbehaviorsB.learnfromthetwostoriesC.giveevidenceforhisargumentD
.makethearticlemoreattractive41.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutyoungpeople?A.Theybecomemoreandmoreindependent.B.Theylacktheabili
tyofrealcommunication.C.Headphonescontributealottotheirsocialinteractions.D.Facebookprovidesthemwithmorechancestomakefriends.
DThelatestdatafromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswherenoonehasworkedforatleastayear.Thatmaybeduetounemp
loymentorissuessuchassicknessordisabilitythatmeantheycan’twork,andaren’trequiredto.Thisisknownasbeingina“lo
ngtermworkless”family.Theissuesfacedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveverybadinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeducation,limitingtheirf
utureemploymentprospects,andreducingtheiropportunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Notonlydoesworklessnessreducefamilyincome,itcana
lsodamagefamilies’healthandstability,andthusdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworklessfamiliesareheldbackbydisadvanta
gessuchasdebt,drugandalcoholdependency,andbyhomelessness.42.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenfaceagreaterandgreaterpossibil
ityofrepeatingthepooroutcomesoftheirparents.Governmentresearchhasshownthatchildreninworklessfamiliesar
ealmosttwiceaslikelynottoreachtheexpectedlevelatallstagesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-quartersofchildrenfromfamilieswherenoonew
orksfailedtoreachtheexpectedlevelatGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-incomeworki
ngfamilies.Soattentionshouldbepaidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingparentsmeansachildismorelikelyt
odobetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,educationanddevelopment,andalsomeanstheyarelesslikelytofallintocr
ime.Butforsomefamilies,worklessness,ornotemployment,isthenorm.Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamiliesoftenfacehug
ebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheopportunitiesofferedbythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfrustratedbyissueslikelowskills
orpoormentalorphysicalhealth,ordrugandalcoholdependency,leavingchildrenwithoutthestabilitytheyneed.Weallwanttohelpworklessfamilieswithcomplexproble
mssothattheirchildrencantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinBritain.Weallwantparentstohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoyth
epleasureofwork,sothattheirchildrencanbenefitfromthegoodexamplesofworkingparents.Indoingso,weshouldknow44thenee
dtounderstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamiliesfaceandtodevelopanewapproachtodealwithpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelping
familiesovercometheproblemstheyfacesothattheycangoasfarastheirtalentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfrom
actingtodealwithdisadvantages,becauseweknowthecostsofinactiontoindividuals,communitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtotheautho
r,childreninworklessfamiliesmay_______.A.havebetterperformanceatschoolB.takechancestogoouttoearnalivingC.bemoreable
todealwiththeirproblemsD.livethesamelifestylesthattheirparentshad43.Theunderlinedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphprobablymean
s_______.A.ahugebarrierB.aturningpointC.atypicalstandardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastparagraphtheauth
ormainlytalkedabout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstotheproblemsC.developmentofthesocietyD.reformingofthegovernment45.Whatistheauth
or’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastudyonchildreninworklessfamilies.B.Toappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfamilies.C.Topresent
anewapproachtodealwithpovertyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformancesinworklessfamiliesandlow-inco
meones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulardestinationforinternationalthird-levelstu
dentsaftertheUS.ExpertssuggestthatthispopularityisbecauseofthegoodnameUKuniversitieshavefortheirexcellentteachingmethodsandlear
ningfacilities(设施).46F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.InternationalstudentsgraduatingfromUKuniversitiesaremorelikelyto
getbetterjobsandearnhighersalariesthanthosewhostudiedathome.Butthebigquestionforstudentsthinkingaboutstu
dyingintheUKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Theanswer,unfortunately,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsisjustunder£12,000in2016.47A.An
ditdoesn’tendthere.Youalsohavetoaddinthecostofliving,whichisaroundthesameamountagain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentataro
und£5,000.Thenthere’sfoodfollowedbypersonalitems(物品).Soitreallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingapproximately£12,000intotal
onlivingcostsalone.48D.Infact,thisisjusttheaveragecost.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuchmore.49G.Ontheothe
rhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.Thismeansyouareusuallypayingforthreeinsteadoffouryears’study—savingone
year’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Theshortansweris:yes.转折关系50C.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.Ifyoudobadly,get
poorgradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealwith,youradventureabroadwillbeaveryexpensivemistake.A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.B.Ithassever
aladvantagesC.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thisisjusttheaveragecost.E.Youcanenjoyabetterqualityoflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperform
anceofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电子邮件,
邀请他来参加此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;2.活动的内容;3.活动的时间、地点.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheChineseFolkMusicFestivalinourcommunitynextweeke
nd.SinceyouhavealwaysbeeninterestedinChinesefolkmusic,Ithinkthisisagreatchanceforyoutobeexposedtotherichmusicatmospher
e.Atthefestival,therewillbevariousperformances,suchastheperformancesoffolkmusicalinstruments,folksongs,folkope
ras,folkdancesandsoon.Besides,professionalartistsandteacherswillgivelecturesondifferentaspectsofChinesefolkmusic.Sowhatdo
youthinkoftheMusicFestival?Ifyou’dliketocome,feelfreetocontactme.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词
数不少于60。提示词:汉语成语大赛ChineseIdiomsCompetition(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)Lastmonth,IwithtwoofmyclassmatestookpartintheFifthChineseIdiomsCompetitionofourschool.Afew
daysbeforethecompetition,ourheadteacherannouncedthecompetitionwouldbeheldintheschoolhallonMarch26th.TwoofmyclassmatesandIwere
chosenasthecompetitorsonbehalfofourclass.Inthefollowingdays,wethreespentalloursparetimeinthelibrary,enrichingourknowledgeofChineseidiomswiththeh
elpofbooks,dictionariesandtheInternet.Whenthebigdaycame,wewerefullofconfidenceanddidanexcellentjob.Afterseveralroundsoffiercecompetition,webeatth
eothercompetitorsandwonthefirstprize.Standingonthestagewithourcertificate,wefeltreallyproudofourselves.Fromthisactivity,weexp
eriencedthegreatcharmofChineseidiomsandalsolearnedtobeconfidentandcalmwhilefacingchallenges