北京市顺义区杨镇一中2020届高三4月月考模拟英语试题含答案

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2020年杨镇一中月考模拟试卷2020.4第一部分:第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeveraldaysago,I1.(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralh

undredpeople.AsIapproachedtheplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.(calm)myself,Itriedanunusualway.Iaskedth

eaudience,“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyougiveaspeech?”Almosteveryoneputuptheirhands.“Well,that’sexactly3.Ifeelrightnow!”The

audiencerespondedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasabletogetonwithmyspeech.BLastyear,thePalaceMuseum4._(release)

aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebsite.Byputtingonavirtualreality(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.(

go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismeansyoucanexploreitshalls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.(story)behindtheexhibits.“Duringafieldvis

ittothePalaceMuseum,itistoughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepalacedecorations7.detail,”amuseumlo

versaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible.CForsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashad

someunexpectedbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8._theyhavemorefreedomathome.However,onlineteachingandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.(compare)tos

tudyinginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmatesarearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”astudentsaid

.Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures.Whenthenewterm10.(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomteachingwithonlineclas

ses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30MyfamilylivesinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelasttimeitsnowed.Wealsodidn’tgett

he11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuquerque,NewMexicofromTexasafteraweekofvisitingfamilyandfriendsafter15yea

rsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andsoon,aswegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpileslitteredthesidesoftheroad

.Wehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackontheroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontothesnow-filledhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewould16it,andwealmost

did.Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.MysisterandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthewordsofmysiste

r,"thisishowhorrormovies17."Thankgoodnessitwasn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryan

d19acartohelpus.Thedriverlookedatusandunfortunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawanother

carandgrabbedourphonesand21themwiththeflashlightson.AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30

s,stoppedtohelpus.Despitehimnothavingany23,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad.Afterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus

,butsomeoneinit24thedrivertobackupandhelp.Twowhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirsh

ovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthesnow,andrevealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmy

dadtoslowlyspeedup.Withtheirhelp,ourcar26madeitbackontheroad.I’mreally27toyouthreewhohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgety

ournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispieceofwriting29you,andyouunderstandthatyousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentiallylife-threateni

ng30.11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC

.shinyD.huge15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early

19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23

A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finall

yD.totally27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistak

eB.situationC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGlassesMakeIt

SafetoDriveatNightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?Arecentbreakthrougheyeglasstechnologyhasmadeitsafetodriveatnight

.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpeaceofmindbehindthewheelwithapairofthesecuttingedge(最前沿)nightdrivinggl

asses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightismostlytheresultofpoorvisibility.Evenwith60%lesstraffico

ntheroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindinglightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibility.Imaginebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontof

youandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.OnceyoustartwearingClearViewnightglasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreco

nfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingdark.WithClearViewyouwillnoticeaninstantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetl

ights.Thisisbecausethespecialyellowlenstint(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluelight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltraf

ficlightstandardforsafersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolors.YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses.SimplyplaceClearViewontopofyo

urglassesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnologymakes!Isitworthit?Absolutely!Keepapairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhaveyourglassesathandwhe

nnightcomes.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.31.Accordingtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatnightis______.

A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.baddriving32.HowdoesClearViewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.B.Itpas

sesthenationalstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.D.Itreducesthebrightnessofstronglight.33.Whatisthe

purposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toinform.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-WireActMickeyWilsonh

adbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSk

iAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhen

themenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingt

othecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoffthecablecar

,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaroun

dhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedoff

theirskisandrantowardthescene.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantoth

eladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-in

chsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthecable.3

7.Therefore,hecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthathewou

ldn’treachRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodropdownontoit.Bu

tashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilsonattached.Butbeforethatcoul

dhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowandperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,who

hadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnight,RichardcalledfromthehospitaltoexpresshisthankstoWil

son,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetriedtojumpoffthecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameu

nconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinthecablecar.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.35.Howdid

Richardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhim.B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skier

streatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.36.Theauthorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerou

sB.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.WilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywellD.theoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSk

iAreamainlytellsus______.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshighoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreat

talentalwayshasgreatwill-powerCWearingheadphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadphonesreflectsadesiretoavoidbor

edom,inconveniences,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesaying“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeoplerecently

.Unfortunatelyfortheheadphonelovers,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespreaduseofheadphonesinpublicisharmfultousersbecausei

tlimitsintellectual(智力的)growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrangersimpossible.Frequentheadphoneusersaremissingoutonvaluableexp

eriences,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadphones,thinkingtheywillfacefewersocialchallenges,arguments,o

revencasualrudeness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonotgrowbyavoiding“discomfort”.Infact,todevelophealthily,ateenagerhastobefacedwi

thchallengesorevenembarrassments.Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.”Wearingheadphoneswhenface

dwithsocialawkwardnessteachesustobepassive,andpreventsusfrombecomingmatureintellectually.Headphonescanalsocauseustomissoutonp

ositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBernsteindescribesasweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrain39tha

twouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwomanhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualthatday.Asimilarcaseisdiscussedin“ThrowAwayYourHea

dphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergivingupheadphones,headaptstothesocialenvironmentduringhisdailyroutine.Helaughsat

ridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandevenenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.Becomingfamiliarwithpeopleoutsideyourchosengroupc

anopenyoureyestootherwalksoflifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.Youngpeoplethinktheyaregoodcommunicators.However,communicationisnotme

asuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationisthebasisofhumanity.Weneedrealinteractionsinourdailylife.Thissummer,don’tforgetto

takeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolife.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“discomfort”toyoungpeopleinParagraph2?A.Benef

icial.B.Normal.C.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatra

inoccurred_________.A.byaccidentB.onpurposeC.intimeD.insecret40.TheauthormentionedthestoriesofJacobBernsteinandRosecransBaldwinto_________.A.ana

lyzetheirbehaviorsB.learnfromthetwostoriesC.giveevidenceforhisargumentD.makethearticlemoreattractive41.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutyoungpeople?A.Th

eybecomemoreandmoreindependent.B.Theylacktheabilityofrealcommunication.C.Headphonescontributealottotheirsocialinteractions.D.Faceb

ookprovidesthemwithmorechancestomakefriends.DThelatestdatafromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswhe

renoonehasworkedforatleastayear.Thatmaybeduetounemploymentorissuessuchassicknessordisabilitythatmeantheycan’twork,andaren’trequire

dto.Thisisknownasbeingina“longtermworkless”family.Theissuesfacedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveverybadinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeducation,l

imitingtheirfutureemploymentprospects,andreducingtheiropportunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Notonly

doesworklessnessreducefamilyincome,itcanalsodamagefamilies’healthandstability,andthusdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworklessfa

miliesareheldbackbydisadvantagessuchasdebt,drugandalcoholdependency,andbyhomelessness.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenf

aceagreaterandgreaterpossibilityofrepeatingthepooroutcomesoftheirparents.Governmentresearchhasshownt

hatchildreninworklessfamiliesarealmosttwiceaslikelynottoreachtheexpectedlevelatallstagesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-quartersofchildrenfro

mfamilieswherenooneworksfailedtoreachtheexpectedlevelatGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-i

ncomeworkingfamilies.Soattentionshouldbepaidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingparentsmeansachildismor

elikelytodobetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,educationanddevelopment,andalsomeanstheyarelesslikelytofallintocrime.Butforsomefamilies,workle

ssness,ornotemployment,isthenorm.Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamiliesoftenfacehugebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheopportuniti

esofferedbythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfrustratedbyissueslikelowskillsorpoormentalorphysicalhealth,ordrugandalcoholdepe

ndency,leavingchildrenwithoutthestabilitytheyneed.Weallwanttohelpworklessfamilieswithcomplexproblemssot

hattheirchildrencantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinBritain.Weallwantparentstohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoythepleasureofwo

rk,sothattheirchildrencanbenefitfromthegoodexamplesofworkingparents.Indoingso,weshouldknowtheneedtounderstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamiliesface

andtodevelopanewapproachtodealwithpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelpingfamiliesovercometheproblemstheyface

sothattheycangoasfarastheirtalentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfromactingtodealwithdisadvantage

s,becauseweknowthecostsofinactiontoindividuals,communitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtotheauthor,childreninwor

klessfamiliesmay_______.A.havebetterperformanceatschoolB.takechancestogoouttoearnalivingC.bemoreabletodealwiththeirproblemsD.li

vethesamelifestylesthattheirparentshad43.Theunderlinedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.ahugebarrierB.aturningpointC.atypical

standardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlytalkedabout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstotheproblemsC.developmentofthesoc

ietyD.reformingofthegovernment45.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastudyonchildreninworklessfamilies.B.T

oappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfamilies.C.Topresentanewapproachtodealwithpovertyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformances

inworklessfamiliesandlow-incomeones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulard

estinationforinternationalthird-levelstudentsaftertheUS.ExpertssuggestthatthispopularityisbecauseofthegoodnameUKuniversitieshavefortheirexce

llentteachingmethodsandlearningfacilities(设施).46.InternationalstudentsgraduatingfromUKuniversitiesaremor

elikelytogetbetterjobsandearnhighersalariesthanthosewhostudiedathome.Butthebigquestionforstudentsthinkingabou

tstudyingintheUKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Theanswer,unfortunately,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsisjustunder

£12,000in2016.47.Youalsohavetoaddinthecostofliving,whichisaroundthesameamountagain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentat

around£5,000.Thenthere’sfoodfollowedbypersonalitems(物品).Soitreallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingapproxima

tely£12,000intotalonlivingcostsalone.48.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuchmore.49.Thismeansyouareusuallypayingforthre

einsteadoffouryears’study—savingoneyear’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Theshortansweris:yes.转折关系50.Ifyoudobadly,getpoor

gradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealwith,youradventureabroadwillbeaveryexpensivemistake.A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.B.IthasseveraladvantagesC.Howev

er,itiscertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thisisjusttheaveragecost.E.Youcanenjoyabetterqualityoflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperformanc

eofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请

你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电子邮件,邀请他来参加此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;2.活动的内容;3.活动的时间、地点.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词

数不少于60。提示词:汉语成语大赛ChineseIdiomsCompetition(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)答案:2020年杨镇一中月考模拟试卷2020.4第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeve

raldaysago,I1.wasinvited(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralhundredpeople.AsIapproachedtheplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.Tocal

m(calm)myself,Itriedanunusualway.Iaskedtheaudience,“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyougiveaspeech?”Almosteveryoneputuptheirhands.“Wel

l,that’sexactly3.howIfeelrightnow!”Theaudiencerespondedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasabletogetonwithmyspeech.B

Lastyear,thePalaceMuseum4.released_(release)aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebsite.Byputtingonavirtualrealit

y(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.going(go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismeansyoucanexploreitshal

ls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.stories(story)behindtheexhibits.“DuringafieldvisittothePalaceMuseum,itistoughtovisitsomehiddenplacesa

ndviewallthepalacedecorations7.indetail,”amuseumloversaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible.CFor

somestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8.because_theyhavemorefreedomathome.However,onlinetea

chingandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.compared(compare)tostudyinginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmatesarearoundmeandallwor

kingveryhard,”astudentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures.Whenthenewterm10.begins(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomteachingwith

onlineclasses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30MyfamilylivesinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelasttimeitsnowed.Wealsodidn’tgetthe

11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuquerque,NewMexicofromTexasafteraweekofvisitingfam

ilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andsoon,aswegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpileslitteredthesides

oftheroad.11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentioned

D.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.hugeWehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackontheroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontot

hesnow-filledhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewould16it,andwealmostdid.Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.

MysisterandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthewordsofmysister,"thisishowhorrormovies17."15A.moveB

.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19

A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.testedThankgo

odnessitwasn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acartohelpus.Thedriverlookedatusandunfo

rtunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawanothercarandgrabbedourphonesand21themwiththeflashlightson.Ama

ninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despitehimnothavingany23,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad

.22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encou

raged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totallyAfterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus,

butsomeoneinit24thedrivertobackupandhelp.Twowhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirshovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactly

whattodo,shovelingthesnow,andrevealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslowlyspeedup.Wit

htheirhelp,ourcar26madeitbackontheroad.I’mreally27toyouthreewhohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispieceofwriting29you,and

youunderstandthatyousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentiallylife-threatening30.27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.Unles

sB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.name

sD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.huge15A.m

oveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.earl

y19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perh

apsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.

upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totally27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.

SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGlassesMakeItSafetoDriveatN

ightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?Arecentbreakthrougheyeglasstechnologyhasmadeitsafetodriveatni

ght.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpeaceofmindbehindthewheelwithapairo

fthesecuttingedge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightismostlytheresultofpoorvisibility.31Evenwith60%less

trafficontheroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindinglightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibility.Imaginebeingabletoclea

rlyseewhat’sinfrontofyouandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.OnceyoustartwearingClearViewnightglasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentand

safedrivingwhenit’sgettingdark.32.WithClearViewyouwillnoticeaninstantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetl

ights.Thisisbecausethespecialyellowlenstint(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluelight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltrafficlightstan

dardforsafersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolors.YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses.SimplyplaceClear

Viewontopofyourglassesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnologymakes!33.Isitworthit?Absolutely!Keepapairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhaveyourglass

esathandwhennightcomes.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.31.Accordingtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedriving

atnightis______.A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.baddriving32.HowdoesClearViewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.B

.Itpassesthenationalstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.D.Itreducesthebrightnessofstronglight.33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpar

agraph?A.Toinform.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-WireActMickeyWilsonhadbeenonthemountain

onlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSki

AreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,

butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedonthesl

ope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoff

thecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaro

undhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefr

iendskickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescene.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withthecl

ockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereache

dthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldn

otwalkonthecable.37.Therefore,hecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’ttha

the’dfall,butthathewouldn’treachRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodropd

ownontoit.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilsonattached.Butbef

orethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowandperformedemergen

cytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnight,Richardcalledfromthehospitaltoe

xpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetri

edtojumpoffthecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinthecabl

ecar.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhim.B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.C.The

skipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.36.Theauthorwrotethefourthparag

raphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerousB.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.WilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywellD.theoperatorofthecableca

rignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus______.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.heth

atclimbshighoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreattalentalwaysha

sgreatwill-powerCWearingheadphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadphonesreflectsadesiretoavoidbor

edom,inconveniences,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesaying“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeoplerec

ently.Unfortunatelyfortheheadphonelovers,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespreaduseofheadphonesin

publicisharmfultousersbecauseitlimitsintellectual智力的growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrangersimpossible.Fr

equentheadphoneusersaremissingoutonvaluableexperiences,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadpho

nes,thinkingtheywillfacefewersocialchallenges,arguments,orevencasualrudeness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonotgrow

byavoiding“discomfort”.38Infact,todevelophealthily,ateenagerhastobefacedwithchallengesorevenembarrassments.

Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.”Wearingheadphoneswhenfacedwithsocialawkwardnessteachesustobepassive,andp

reventsusfrombecomingmatureintellectually.Headphonescanalsocauseustomissoutonpositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBernsteindescribesasw

eetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrain39thatwouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwomanhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualth

atday.Asimilarcaseisdiscussedin“ThrowAwayYourHeadphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergivingupheadphones,headaptsto

thesocialenvironmentduringhisdailyroutine.Helaughsatridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandevenenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.

Becomingfamiliarwithpeopleoutsideyourchosengroupcanopenyoureyestootherwalksoflifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.41Youngpeople

thinktheyaregoodcommunicators.However,communicationisnotmeasuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationisthebasisofhumanity.Weneedrealinteract

ionsinourdailylife.Thissummer,don’tforgettotakeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolife.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“discomfort”toyoungpeo

pleinParagraph2?A.Beneficial.B.Normal.C.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrainoccu

rred_________.A.byaccidentB.onpurposeC.intimeD.insecret40.TheauthormentionedthestoriesofJacobBernsteinandRos

ecransBaldwinto_________.A.analyzetheirbehaviorsB.learnfromthetwostoriesC.giveevidenceforhisargumentD.makethearticlemoreattractive41.Whatdoestheautho

rimplyaboutyoungpeople?A.Theybecomemoreandmoreindependent.B.Theylacktheabilityofrealcommunication.C.Headphon

escontributealottotheirsocialinteractions.D.Facebookprovidesthemwithmorechancestomakefriends.DThelatestdatafromtheOfficef

orNationalStatisticsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswherenoonehasworkedforatleastayear.Thatma

ybeduetounemploymentorissuessuchassicknessordisabilitythatmeantheycan’twork,andaren’trequiredto.Thisisknownasbeingina“longtermworkless”family.Theis

suesfacedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveverybadinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeducation,limitingtheirfutureemploymentprospects,andreducingth

eiropportunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Notonlydoesworklessnessreducefamilyincome,itcanalsodamagefamilies’healthandstability,andt

husdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworklessfamiliesareheldbackbydisadvantagessuchasdebt,drugandal

coholdependency,andbyhomelessness.42.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenfaceagreaterandgreaterpossibilityofrepeatingthepooroutcomesoftheir

parents.Governmentresearchhasshownthatchildreninworklessfamiliesarealmosttwiceaslikelynottoreachtheexp

ectedlevelatallstagesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-quartersofchildrenfromfamilieswherenooneworksfailedtoreachtheexpectedleve

latGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-incomeworkingfamilie

s.Soattentionshouldbepaidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingparentsmeansachildismorelikelytod

obetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,educationanddevelopment,andalsomeanstheyarelesslikelytofallintocrime.Butforsomefamilies,workless

ness,ornotemployment,isthenorm.Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamiliesoftenfacehugebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheopportunitiesoffered

bythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfrustratedbyissueslikelowskillsorpoormentalorphysicalhealth,ordrugandalcoholdependency,leavingchildrenwithoutthe

stabilitytheyneed.Weallwanttohelpworklessfamilieswithcomplexproblemssothattheirchildrencantakeadvantageoftheopportu

nitiesinBritain.Weallwantparentstohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoythepleasureofwork,sothattheirchildrencanbenefitfromtheg

oodexamplesofworkingparents.Indoingso,weshouldknow44theneedtounderstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamiliesfaceandtodevelopanewapproachtodealwi

thpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelpingfamiliesovercometheproblemstheyfacesothattheycangoasfarast

heirtalentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfromactingtodealwithdisadvantages,becauseweknowthecostsofin

actiontoindividuals,communitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtotheauthor,childreninworklessfamiliesmay_______.A.havebetterperforma

nceatschoolB.takechancestogoouttoearnalivingC.bemoreabletodealwiththeirproblemsD.livethesamelifestylesthattheirparentshad43.Theunder

linedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.ahugebarrierB.aturningpointC.atypicalstandardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastparagraphth

eauthormainlytalkedabout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstotheproblemsC.developmentofthesocietyD.r

eformingofthegovernment45.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastudyonchildrenin

worklessfamilies.B.Toappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfamilies.C.Topresentanewapproachtodealwithp

overtyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformancesinworklessfamiliesandlow-incomeones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文

内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulardestinationforinternationalthird-levelstudentsaftertheUS.E

xpertssuggestthatthispopularityisbecauseofthegoodnameUKuniversitieshavefortheirexcellentteachingmethodsandlearningfacilities(设施).46F.Anotherreasonist

heperformanceofgraduates.InternationalstudentsgraduatingfromUKuniversitiesaremorelikelytogetbetterjobsandearnhighers

alariesthanthosewhostudiedathome.ButthebigquestionforstudentsthinkingaboutstudyingintheUKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Theanswer,unfortuna

tely,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsisjustunder£12,000in2016.47A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.Youalsohavetoaddi

nthecostofliving,whichisaroundthesameamountagain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentatarou

nd£5,000.Thenthere’sfoodfollowedbypersonalitems(物品).Soitreallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingapproximately£1

2,000intotalonlivingcostsalone.48D.Infact,thisisjusttheaveragecost.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuchmore.

49G.Ontheotherhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.Thismeansyouareusuallypayingforthreeinsteadoffouryears’study—savin

goneyear’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Theshortansweris:yes.转折关系50C.Howeve

r,itiscertainlyabigrisk.Ifyoudobadly,getpoorgradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealwith,youradventureabroadwillbea

veryexpensivemistake.A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.B.IthasseveraladvantagesC.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thisisjusttheaveragecost.E

.Youcanenjoyabetterqualityoflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.第三部

分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电子邮件,邀请他来参加此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;2.活动的内容;3.

活动的时间、地点.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheChineseFolkMusicFestivalinourcommunitynextweekend.SinceyouhavealwaysbeeninterestedinChinesefolkmusic

,Ithinkthisisagreatchanceforyoutobeexposedtotherichmusicatmosphere.Atthefestival,therewillbevariousperformances,su

chastheperformancesoffolkmusicalinstruments,folksongs,folkoperas,folkdancesandsoon.Besides,professionalartistsandteacherswillgivelect

uresondifferentaspectsofChinesefolkmusic.SowhatdoyouthinkoftheMusicFestival?Ifyou’dliketocome,feelfreetocon

tactme.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:汉语成语大赛ChineseIdiomsCompetit

ion(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)Lastmonth,IwithtwoofmyclassmatestookpartintheFifthChineseIdiomsCompetitionofours

chool.Afewdaysbeforethecompetition,ourheadteacherannouncedthecompetitionwouldbeheldintheschoolhallonMarch2

6th.TwoofmyclassmatesandIwerechosenasthecompetitorsonbehalfofourclass.Inthefollowingdays,wethreespentallours

paretimeinthelibrary,enrichingourknowledgeofChineseidiomswiththehelpofbooks,dictionariesandtheInternet.Whenthebigdaycame,wewerefullofconfidenceanddi

danexcellentjob.Afterseveralroundsoffiercecompetition,webeattheothercompetitorsandwonthefirstprize.Standingonthestagewith

ourcertificate,wefeltreallyproudofourselves.Fromthisactivity,weexperiencedthegreatcharmofChineseidiomsandalsolea

rnedtobeconfidentandcalmwhilefacingchallenges

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