北京市顺义区杨镇一中2020届高三4月月考模拟英语试题含答案

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2020年杨镇一中月考模拟试卷2020.4第一部分:第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeveraldaysago,I1.(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralhundredpeople.AsIapproachedth

eplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.(calm)myself,Itriedanunusualway.Iaskedtheaudience,“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyoug

iveaspeech?”Almosteveryoneputuptheirhands.“Well,that’sexactly3.Ifeelrightnow!”Theaudiencerespondedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasableto

getonwithmyspeech.BLastyear,thePalaceMuseum4._(release)aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebsite.By

puttingonavirtualreality(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.(go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismeans

youcanexploreitshalls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.(story)behindtheexhibits.“DuringafieldvisittothePalaceMuseum,itist

oughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepalacedecorations7.detail,”amuseumloversaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible

.CForsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8._theyhavemorefreedomathome.However,onlineteachi

ngandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.(compare)tostudyinginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmates

arearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”astudentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures.Whenthenewterm10.(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomteachin

gwithonlineclasses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30MyfamilylivesinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelasttimeitsnowed.Weals

odidn’tgetthe11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuquerque,NewMexicofromTexasafteraweekofvisiti

ngfamilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andsoon,aswegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpileslitteredthesidesof

theroad.Wehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackontheroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontothesnow-filledhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewoul

d16it,andwealmostdid.Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.MysisterandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthew

ordsofmysister,"thisishowhorrormovies17."Thankgoodnessitwasn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acar

tohelpus.Thedriverlookedatusandunfortunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawan

othercarandgrabbedourphonesand21themwiththeflashlightson.AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despitehimnothaving

any23,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad.Afterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus,butsomeoneinit24thedrivertoba

ckupandhelp.Twowhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirshovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthes

now,andrevealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslowlyspeedup.Withtheirhelp,ourcar26madeitbackontheroad.I’mr

eally27toyouthreewhohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispieceofwriting29you,andyouunderstandthat

yousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentiallylife-threatening30.11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.runnin

g13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.huge15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challen

ge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.tri

alC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24

A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totally27A.joyful

B.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理

解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGlassesMakeItSafetoDrivea

tNightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?Arecentbreakthrougheyeglasstechnologyhasmadeit

safetodriveatnight.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpeaceofmindbehindthewheelwithapairofthesecutting

edge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightismostlytheresultofpoorvisibility.Evenwith60%lesstrafficont

heroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindinglightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibility.Imaginebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontof

youandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.OnceyoustartwearingClearViewnightglasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingd

ark.WithClearViewyouwillnoticeaninstantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetlights.Th

isisbecausethespecialyellowlenstint(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluelight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltraffi

clightstandardforsafersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolors.YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses

.SimplyplaceClearViewontopofyourglassesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnologymakes!Isitworthit?Absolutely!Kee

papairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhaveyourglassesathandwhennightcomes.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.31.Accordin

gtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatnightis______.A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.baddriving32.HowdoesClearVi

ewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.B.Itpassesthenationalstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.D.Itreducesthebrightness

ofstronglight.33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toinform.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-WireActMickeyWilsonhadbe

enonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)at

theArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichard

hadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofth

escreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpofft

hecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck,makinghimb

reathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriends

kickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescene.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofaroffthegro

und.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfi

rstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthec

able.37.Therefore,hecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthath

ewouldn’treachRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedt

odropdownontoit.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilsonattached.Bu

tbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgather

edbelowandperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnight,Richardcalledfromthehospi

taltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetriedtojumpoffth

ecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtom

oveforwardinthecablecar.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsaved

him.B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.36.The

authorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerousB.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.Wilsoncouldmanage

theprocessverywellD.theoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus_____

_.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshighoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreatt

alentalwayshasgreatwill-powerCWearingheadphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadphonesreflectsadesir

etoavoidboredom,inconveniences,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesaying“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeoplerecently.U

nfortunatelyfortheheadphonelovers,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespreaduseofheadphonesinpublicisharmfulto

usersbecauseitlimitsintellectual(智力的)growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrangersimpossible.Frequentheadphoneusersarem

issingoutonvaluableexperiences,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadphones,thinkingtheywillfacefewersocialchallen

ges,arguments,orevencasualrudeness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonotgrowbyavoiding“discomfort”.Infact,todevelophealthily,ateen

agerhastobefacedwithchallengesorevenembarrassments.Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.”Wearingheadphoneswhenf

acedwithsocialawkwardnessteachesustobepassive,andpreventsusfrombecomingmatureintellectually.Headphonesc

analsocauseustomissoutonpositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBernsteindescribesasweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwoma

nonatrain39thatwouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwomanhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualthatday.Asimilarcaseisdiscusse

din“ThrowAwayYourHeadphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergivingupheadphones,headaptstothesocialenvironmentduringhisdai

lyroutine.Helaughsatridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandevenenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.Becomingfamiliarwithpeopleou

tsideyourchosengroupcanopenyoureyestootherwalksoflifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.Youngpeoplethinktheyaregoodcommunicators.However,communicationisn

otmeasuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationisthebasisofhumanity.Weneedrealinteractionsinourdailylife.Thissumme

r,don’tforgettotakeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolife.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“discomfort”toyoungpeopleinParagraph2?A.Beneficial.B.Normal.C

.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrainoccurred_________.A.byaccidentB.onpurposeC.intimeD.insecret4

0.TheauthormentionedthestoriesofJacobBernsteinandRosecransBaldwinto_________.A.analyzetheirbehaviorsB.learnfromthetwostoriesC.give

evidenceforhisargumentD.makethearticlemoreattractive41.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutyoungpeople?A.Theybecomemo

reandmoreindependent.B.Theylacktheabilityofrealcommunication.C.Headphonescontributealottotheirsocialinteractions.D.Facebo

okprovidesthemwithmorechancestomakefriends.DThelatestdatafromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswherenooneh

asworkedforatleastayear.Thatmaybeduetounemploymentorissuessuchassicknessordisabilitythatmeantheycan’twork,andaren’trequiredt

o.Thisisknownasbeingina“longtermworkless”family.Theissuesfacedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveverybadinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeduca

tion,limitingtheirfutureemploymentprospects,andreducingtheiropportunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Notonlydoesworklessnessredu

cefamilyincome,itcanalsodamagefamilies’healthandstability,andthusdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworklessfamiliesareheldb

ackbydisadvantagessuchasdebt,drugandalcoholdependency,andbyhomelessness.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenfaceagreate

randgreaterpossibilityofrepeatingthepooroutcomesoftheirparents.Governmentresearchhasshownthatchildreninworkl

essfamiliesarealmosttwiceaslikelynottoreachtheexpectedlevelatallstagesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-q

uartersofchildrenfromfamilieswherenooneworksfailedtoreachtheexpectedlevelatGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE

),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-incomeworkingfamilies.Soattentionshouldbepaidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingparentsmeansachildism

orelikelytodobetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,educationanddevelopment,andalsomeanstheyarelesslikelytofallintocrime.Butforsomefamilies,worklessn

ess,ornotemployment,isthenorm.Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamiliesoftenfacehugebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheoppo

rtunitiesofferedbythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfrustratedbyissueslikelowskillsorpoormentalorphysicalhealth,or

drugandalcoholdependency,leavingchildrenwithoutthestabilitytheyneed.Weallwanttohelpworklessfamilieswithcomplexproblemssothattheirchildrencantakeadva

ntageoftheopportunitiesinBritain.Weallwantparentstohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoythepleasureofwork,sothattheirchildrencanbenefit

fromthegoodexamplesofworkingparents.Indoingso,weshouldknowtheneedtounderstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamiliesfaceandtodevelopanewapproachtodealw

ithpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelpingfamiliesovercometheproblemstheyfacesothattheycangoasfarastheirta

lentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfromactingtodealwithdisadvantages,becauseweknowthecost

sofinactiontoindividuals,communitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtotheauthor,childreninworklessfamiliesmay_______.A.h

avebetterperformanceatschoolB.takechancestogoouttoearnalivingC.bemoreabletodealwiththeirproblemsD.livethesamelifestylesthattheirpa

rentshad43.Theunderlinedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.ahugebarrierB.aturningpointC.atypicalst

andardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlytalkedabout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstotheproblemsC.development

ofthesocietyD.reformingofthegovernment45.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastudyonchildre

ninworklessfamilies.B.Toappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfamilies.C.Topresentanewapproachtodealwithpove

rtyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformancesinworklessfamiliesandlow-incomeones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulardestinationforinternationalthird-levelstudentsaftertheUS.Expertssuggestthatthispopu

larityisbecauseofthegoodnameUKuniversitieshavefortheirexcellentteachingmethodsandlearningfacilities(设施).46.I

nternationalstudentsgraduatingfromUKuniversitiesaremorelikelytogetbetterjobsandearnhighersalariesthanthosewhost

udiedathome.ButthebigquestionforstudentsthinkingaboutstudyingintheUKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Theanswer,unfortuna

tely,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsisjustunder£12,000in2016.47.Youalsohavetoaddinthecostofl

iving,whichisaroundthesameamountagain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentataround£5,000.Thenthere’sfoodfollowedbypersonalitem

s(物品).Soitreallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingapproximately£12,000intotalonlivingcostsalone.48.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuc

hmore.49.Thismeansyouareusuallypayingforthreeinsteadoffouryears’study—savingoneyear’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Th

eshortansweris:yes.转折关系50.Ifyoudobadly,getpoorgradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealwith,youradventureabroadwillbeaveryexpensivemistak

e.A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.B.IthasseveraladvantagesC.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thisisjusttheaverag

ecost.E.Youcanenjoyabetterqualityoflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhand,mostU

KdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电子邮件,邀请

他来参加此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;2.活动的内容;3.活动的时间、地点.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词数不少于

60。提示词:汉语成语大赛ChineseIdiomsCompetition(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)答案:2020年杨镇一中月考模拟试卷2020.4第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeveraldaysago,I1.wasinvit

ed(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralhundredpeople.AsIapproachedtheplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.Tocalm(calm)myself,Itr

iedanunusualway.Iaskedtheaudience,“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyougiveaspeech?”Almosteveryoneputuptheirh

ands.“Well,that’sexactly3.howIfeelrightnow!”Theaudiencerespondedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasabletogeto

nwithmyspeech.BLastyear,thePalaceMuseum4.released_(release)aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebsite.Byputtingo

navirtualreality(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.going(go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismea

nsyoucanexploreitshalls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.stories(story)behindtheexhibits.“Duringafieldvisitt

othePalaceMuseum,itistoughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepalacedecorations7.indetail,”amuseumlove

rsaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible.CForsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpect

edbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8.because_theyhavemorefreedomathome.However,onlineteachingandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.compared(compare)tostudyi

nginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmatesarearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”astudentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemp

orarymeasures.Whenthenewterm10.begins(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomteachingwithonlineclasses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30Myfamilylive

sinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelasttimeitsnowed.Wealsodidn’tgetthe11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuqu

erque,NewMexicofromTexasafteraweekofvisitingfamilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andso

on,aswegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpileslitteredthesidesoftheroad.11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC

.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.hugeWehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackont

heroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontothesnow-filledhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewould16it,andwealmostdid.

Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.MysisterandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthewordsofmysister,"this

ishowhorrormovies17."15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.s

lowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.testedThankgoodnessitw

asn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acartohelpus.Thedriverlookedatusandunf

ortunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawanothercarandgrabbedour

phonesand21themwiththeflashlightson.AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despite

himnothavingany23,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad.22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefor

e23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reall

yC.finallyD.totallyAfterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus,butsomeoneinit24thedrivertobackupandhelp.Tw

owhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirshovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthesnow,andr

evealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslowlyspeedup.Withtheirhelp,ourcar26madeitbackontheroad.I’mreally27toyouthree

whohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispieceofwriting29you,andyouunderstandthatyousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentially

life-threatening30.27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.infor

msD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD

.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.huge15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.ca

tchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.ca

mpaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foo

dD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totally27A.joyfulB.unselfis

hC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理解

(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGlassesMakeItSafetoDrive

atNightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?Arecentbreakthrougheyeglas

stechnologyhasmadeitsafetodriveatnight.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpe

aceofmindbehindthewheelwithapairofthesecuttingedge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightismostlytheresultofpoorv

isibility.31Evenwith60%lesstrafficontheroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindinglightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibilit

y.Imaginebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontofyouandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.OnceyoustartwearingClearViewnight

glasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingdark.32.WithClearViewyouwillnoticean

instantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetlights.Thisisbecausethespecialyellowlenstint(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluel

ight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltrafficlightstandardforsafersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolo

rs.YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses.SimplyplaceClearViewontopofyourglassesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnol

ogymakes!33.Isitworthit?Absolutely!Keepapairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhaveyourglassesathandwhennightcomes

.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.31.Accordingtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatnigh

tis______.A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.baddriving32.HowdoesClearViewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.B.Itpassesth

enationalstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.D.Itreducesthebrightnessofstronglight.33.Whatisthepurposeofthelas

tparagraph?A.Toinform.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-WireActMickeyWilsonhadbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardt

hescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfr

iendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofth

elift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefrien

dsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendra

ggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabov

ethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescene.Theymadeahumanpyramidtotrytorea

chRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatche

dashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcabl

ethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthecable.37.Therefore,hecalmedd

ownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthathewouldn’treachRichard.“Thisw

aslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodropdownontoit.B

utashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilsonatt

ached.Butbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowa

ndperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnight,Richardcalledfro

mthehospitaltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardw

henhetriedtojumpoffthecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinthecable

car.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhim.B.Wilsonclimbedo

nthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.36.Theauthorwr

otethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerousB.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.WilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywellD.t

heoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus______.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshi

ghoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreattalentalwayshasgreatwill-powerCWearin

gheadphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadphonesreflectsadesiretoavoidboredom,inconveniences

,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesaying“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeoplerecently.Unfo

rtunatelyfortheheadphonelovers,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespreaduseofheadphonesinpublicisharmfultousersbecaus

eitlimitsintellectual智力的growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrangersimpossible.Frequentheadphoneusersaremissingoutonvaluableexperien

ces,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadphones,thinkingtheywillfacefewersocialchallenges,arguments,orevencasual

rudeness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonotgrowbyavoiding“discomfort”.38Infact,todevelophealthily,ateenagerhastobefacedwi

thchallengesorevenembarrassments.Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.”Wearingheadphoneswhenfacedwithsocialawkwardnessteachesusto

bepassive,andpreventsusfrombecomingmatureintellectually.Headphonescanalsocauseustomissoutonpositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBern

steindescribesasweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrain39thatwouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwoma

nhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualthatday.Asimilarcaseisdiscussedin“ThrowAwayYourHeadphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergiv

ingupheadphones,headaptstothesocialenvironmentduringhisdailyroutine.Helaughsatridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandev

enenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.Becomingfamiliarwithpeopleoutsideyourchosengroupcanopenyoureyestootherwalksofl

ifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.41Youngpeoplethinktheyaregoodcommunicators.However,communicationisnotmeasuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationist

hebasisofhumanity.Weneedrealinteractionsinourdailylife.Thissummer,don’tforgettotakeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolif

e.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“discomfort”toyoungpeopleinParagraph2?A.Beneficial.B.Normal.C.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinterac

tionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrainoccurred_________.A.byaccidentB.onpurposeC.intimeD.insecret40.Theauthor

mentionedthestoriesofJacobBernsteinandRosecransBaldwinto_________.A.analyzetheirbehaviorsB.learnfromthetwostorie

sC.giveevidenceforhisargumentD.makethearticlemoreattractive41.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutyoungpeople?A.Theybecomemoreandmoreind

ependent.B.Theylacktheabilityofrealcommunication.C.Headphonescontributealottotheirsocialinteractions.D.Facebookprovidesthemwith

morechancestomakefriends.DThelatestdatafromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswherenoonehasworkedforatlea

stayear.Thatmaybeduetounemploymentorissuessuchassicknessordisabilitythatmeantheycan’twork,andaren’trequiredto.Thisisknownasbeingin

a“longtermworkless”family.Theissuesfacedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveverybadinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeducation,limitingtheirfutureemploym

entprospects,andreducingtheiropportunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Notonlydoesworklessnessreducefamilyincome,i

tcanalsodamagefamilies’healthandstability,andthusdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworklessfamiliesareheldbackbydisadvan

tagessuchasdebt,drugandalcoholdependency,andbyhomelessness.42.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenfaceagreaterandgreaterpossibilityofrepea

tingthepooroutcomesoftheirparents.Governmentresearchhasshownthatchildreninworklessfamiliesarealmosttwice

aslikelynottoreachtheexpectedlevelatallstagesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-quartersofchildrenfromfamilieswherenooneworksfa

iledtoreachtheexpectedlevelatGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-incomeworkingfamilies.Soattentio

nshouldbepaidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingparentsmeansachildismorelikelytodobetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,educationanddevelopme

nt,andalsomeanstheyarelesslikelytofallintocrime.Butforsomefamilies,worklessness,ornotemployment,isthenorm.Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamilies

oftenfacehugebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheopportunitiesofferedbythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfrustratedbyissueslikelowskills

orpoormentalorphysicalhealth,ordrugandalcoholdependency,leavingchildrenwithoutthestabilitytheyneed.We

allwanttohelpworklessfamilieswithcomplexproblemssothattheirchildrencantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinBritain.Weallwan

tparentstohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoythepleasureofwork,sothattheirchildrencanbenefitfromthegoodexamplesofworkingparents.Ind

oingso,weshouldknow44theneedtounderstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamiliesfaceandtodevelopanewapproach

todealwithpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelpingfamiliesovercometheproblemstheyfacesothattheyca

ngoasfarastheirtalentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfromactingtodealwithdisadvantages,becauseweknowthecostsofinactiontoindividuals,co

mmunitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtotheauthor,childreninworklessfamiliesmay_______.A.havebetterperformanceatschoolB.takechancestogooutto

earnalivingC.bemoreabletodealwiththeirproblemsD.livethesamelifestylesthattheirparentshad43.Theunderlinedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphpr

obablymeans_______.A.ahugebarrierB.aturningpointC.atypicalstandardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormain

lytalkedabout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstotheproblemsC.developmentofthesocietyD.reformingofthegovernment45.Whatistheauthor’s

purposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastudyonchildreninworklessfamilies.B.Toappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfa

milies.C.Topresentanewapproachtodealwithpovertyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformancesi

nworklessfamiliesandlow-incomeones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulardestinationf

orinternationalthird-levelstudentsaftertheUS.ExpertssuggestthatthispopularityisbecauseofthegoodnameU

Kuniversitieshavefortheirexcellentteachingmethodsandlearningfacilities(设施).46F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.Int

ernationalstudentsgraduatingfromUKuniversitiesaremorelikelytogetbetterjobsandearnhighersalariesthanthosewhostudiedathome.Butthebigquestionfo

rstudentsthinkingaboutstudyingintheUKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Theanswer,unfortunately,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsis

justunder£12,000in2016.47A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.Youalsohavetoaddinthecostofliving,whichisaroundthesameamounta

gain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentataround£5,000.Thenthere’sfoodfollowedbypersonalitems(物品).Soi

treallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingapproximately£12,000intotalonlivingcostsalone.48D.Infact,thisisjustt

heaveragecost.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuchmore.49G.Ontheotherhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.Thismeansyouareusuallypay

ingforthreeinsteadoffouryears’study—savingoneyear’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Theshortansweris:yes.

转折关系50C.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.Ifyoudobadly,getpoorgradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealwith,youradventureabroadwillb

eaveryexpensivemistake.A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.B.IthasseveraladvantagesC.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thisisjustt

heaveragecost.E.Youcanenjoyabetterqualityoflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhand,most

UKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电子邮件,邀请他来参加

此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;2.活动的内容;3.活动的时间、地点.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheChineseFolkMusicFestivalinourcommunitynextweekend.Sinceyouhavealway

sbeeninterestedinChinesefolkmusic,Ithinkthisisagreatchanceforyoutobeexposedtotherichmusicatmosphere.Atthefestival,therewillbevariousperforman

ces,suchastheperformancesoffolkmusicalinstruments,folksongs,folkoperas,folkdancesandsoon.Besides,professionalartistsandteacherswillgivelect

uresondifferentaspectsofChinesefolkmusic.SowhatdoyouthinkoftheMusicFestival?Ifyou’dliketocome,feelfreetocontactme.第二节(20分)

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:汉语成语大赛ChineseIdiomsCompetition(请

务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)Lastmonth,IwithtwoofmyclassmatestookpartintheFifthChineseIdiomsCompetitionofourschool.Afewdaysbeforeth

ecompetition,ourheadteacherannouncedthecompetitionwouldbeheldintheschoolhallonMarch26th.TwoofmyclassmatesandIwerechosenasthecompetitorsonb

ehalfofourclass.Inthefollowingdays,wethreespentalloursparetimeinthelibrary,enrichingourknowledgeofChineseidiomswiththehelpofbooks,dictionariesandtheI

nternet.Whenthebigdaycame,wewerefullofconfidenceanddidanexcellentjob.Afterseveralroundsoffiercecompetition,webea

ttheothercompetitorsandwonthefirstprize.Standingonthestagewithourcertificate,wefeltreallyproudofourselves.Fromthisactivity,weexperiencedthegreatc

harmofChineseidiomsandalsolearnedtobeconfidentandcalmwhilefacingchallenges

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