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2020年杨镇一中月考模拟试卷2020.4第一部分:第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeveraldaysago,I1.(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralhundredpeople.AsIapproachedth
eplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.(calm)myself,Itriedanunusualway.Iaskedtheaudience,“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyoug
iveaspeech?”Almosteveryoneputuptheirhands.“Well,that’sexactly3.Ifeelrightnow!”Theaudiencerespondedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasableto
getonwithmyspeech.BLastyear,thePalaceMuseum4._(release)aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebsite.By
puttingonavirtualreality(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.(go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismeans
youcanexploreitshalls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.(story)behindtheexhibits.“DuringafieldvisittothePalaceMuseum,itist
oughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepalacedecorations7.detail,”amuseumloversaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible
.CForsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8._theyhavemorefreedomathome.However,onlineteachi
ngandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.(compare)tostudyinginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmates
arearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”astudentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures.Whenthenewterm10.(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomteachin
gwithonlineclasses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30MyfamilylivesinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelasttimeitsnowed.Weals
odidn’tgetthe11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuquerque,NewMexicofromTexasafteraweekofvisiti
ngfamilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andsoon,aswegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpileslitteredthesidesof
theroad.Wehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackontheroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontothesnow-filledhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewoul
d16it,andwealmostdid.Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.MysisterandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthew
ordsofmysister,"thisishowhorrormovies17."Thankgoodnessitwasn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acar
tohelpus.Thedriverlookedatusandunfortunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawan
othercarandgrabbedourphonesand21themwiththeflashlightson.AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despitehimnothaving
any23,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad.Afterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus,butsomeoneinit24thedrivertoba
ckupandhelp.Twowhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirshovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthes
now,andrevealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslowlyspeedup.Withtheirhelp,ourcar26madeitbackontheroad.I’mr
eally27toyouthreewhohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispieceofwriting29you,andyouunderstandthat
yousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentiallylife-threatening30.11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.runnin
g13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.huge15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challen
ge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.tri
alC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24
A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totally27A.joyful
B.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理
解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGlassesMakeItSafetoDrivea
tNightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?Arecentbreakthrougheyeglasstechnologyhasmadeit
safetodriveatnight.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpeaceofmindbehindthewheelwithapairofthesecutting
edge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightismostlytheresultofpoorvisibility.Evenwith60%lesstrafficont
heroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindinglightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibility.Imaginebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontof
youandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.OnceyoustartwearingClearViewnightglasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingd
ark.WithClearViewyouwillnoticeaninstantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetlights.Th
isisbecausethespecialyellowlenstint(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluelight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltraffi
clightstandardforsafersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolors.YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses
.SimplyplaceClearViewontopofyourglassesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnologymakes!Isitworthit?Absolutely!Kee
papairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhaveyourglassesathandwhennightcomes.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.31.Accordin
gtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatnightis______.A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.baddriving32.HowdoesClearVi
ewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.B.Itpassesthenationalstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.D.Itreducesthebrightness
ofstronglight.33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toinform.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-WireActMickeyWilsonhadbe
enonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)at
theArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichard
hadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofth
escreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpofft
hecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck,makinghimb
reathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriends
kickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescene.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofaroffthegro
und.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfi
rstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthec
able.37.Therefore,hecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthath
ewouldn’treachRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedt
odropdownontoit.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilsonattached.Bu
tbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgather
edbelowandperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnight,Richardcalledfromthehospi
taltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetriedtojumpoffth
ecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtom
oveforwardinthecablecar.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsaved
him.B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.36.The
authorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerousB.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.Wilsoncouldmanage
theprocessverywellD.theoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus_____
_.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshighoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreatt
alentalwayshasgreatwill-powerCWearingheadphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadphonesreflectsadesir
etoavoidboredom,inconveniences,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesaying“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeoplerecently.U
nfortunatelyfortheheadphonelovers,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespreaduseofheadphonesinpublicisharmfulto
usersbecauseitlimitsintellectual(智力的)growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrangersimpossible.Frequentheadphoneusersarem
issingoutonvaluableexperiences,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadphones,thinkingtheywillfacefewersocialchallen
ges,arguments,orevencasualrudeness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonotgrowbyavoiding“discomfort”.Infact,todevelophealthily,ateen
agerhastobefacedwithchallengesorevenembarrassments.Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.”Wearingheadphoneswhenf
acedwithsocialawkwardnessteachesustobepassive,andpreventsusfrombecomingmatureintellectually.Headphonesc
analsocauseustomissoutonpositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBernsteindescribesasweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwoma
nonatrain39thatwouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwomanhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualthatday.Asimilarcaseisdiscusse
din“ThrowAwayYourHeadphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergivingupheadphones,headaptstothesocialenvironmentduringhisdai
lyroutine.Helaughsatridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandevenenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.Becomingfamiliarwithpeopleou
tsideyourchosengroupcanopenyoureyestootherwalksoflifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.Youngpeoplethinktheyaregoodcommunicators.However,communicationisn
otmeasuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationisthebasisofhumanity.Weneedrealinteractionsinourdailylife.Thissumme
r,don’tforgettotakeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolife.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“discomfort”toyoungpeopleinParagraph2?A.Beneficial.B.Normal.C
.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrainoccurred_________.A.byaccidentB.onpurposeC.intimeD.insecret4
0.TheauthormentionedthestoriesofJacobBernsteinandRosecransBaldwinto_________.A.analyzetheirbehaviorsB.learnfromthetwostoriesC.give
evidenceforhisargumentD.makethearticlemoreattractive41.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutyoungpeople?A.Theybecomemo
reandmoreindependent.B.Theylacktheabilityofrealcommunication.C.Headphonescontributealottotheirsocialinteractions.D.Facebo
okprovidesthemwithmorechancestomakefriends.DThelatestdatafromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswherenooneh
asworkedforatleastayear.Thatmaybeduetounemploymentorissuessuchassicknessordisabilitythatmeantheycan’twork,andaren’trequiredt
o.Thisisknownasbeingina“longtermworkless”family.Theissuesfacedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveverybadinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeduca
tion,limitingtheirfutureemploymentprospects,andreducingtheiropportunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Notonlydoesworklessnessredu
cefamilyincome,itcanalsodamagefamilies’healthandstability,andthusdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworklessfamiliesareheldb
ackbydisadvantagessuchasdebt,drugandalcoholdependency,andbyhomelessness.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenfaceagreate
randgreaterpossibilityofrepeatingthepooroutcomesoftheirparents.Governmentresearchhasshownthatchildreninworkl
essfamiliesarealmosttwiceaslikelynottoreachtheexpectedlevelatallstagesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-q
uartersofchildrenfromfamilieswherenooneworksfailedtoreachtheexpectedlevelatGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE
),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-incomeworkingfamilies.Soattentionshouldbepaidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingparentsmeansachildism
orelikelytodobetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,educationanddevelopment,andalsomeanstheyarelesslikelytofallintocrime.Butforsomefamilies,worklessn
ess,ornotemployment,isthenorm.Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamiliesoftenfacehugebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheoppo
rtunitiesofferedbythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfrustratedbyissueslikelowskillsorpoormentalorphysicalhealth,or
drugandalcoholdependency,leavingchildrenwithoutthestabilitytheyneed.Weallwanttohelpworklessfamilieswithcomplexproblemssothattheirchildrencantakeadva
ntageoftheopportunitiesinBritain.Weallwantparentstohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoythepleasureofwork,sothattheirchildrencanbenefit
fromthegoodexamplesofworkingparents.Indoingso,weshouldknowtheneedtounderstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamiliesfaceandtodevelopanewapproachtodealw
ithpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelpingfamiliesovercometheproblemstheyfacesothattheycangoasfarastheirta
lentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfromactingtodealwithdisadvantages,becauseweknowthecost
sofinactiontoindividuals,communitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtotheauthor,childreninworklessfamiliesmay_______.A.h
avebetterperformanceatschoolB.takechancestogoouttoearnalivingC.bemoreabletodealwiththeirproblemsD.livethesamelifestylesthattheirpa
rentshad43.Theunderlinedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.ahugebarrierB.aturningpointC.atypicalst
andardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlytalkedabout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstotheproblemsC.development
ofthesocietyD.reformingofthegovernment45.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastudyonchildre
ninworklessfamilies.B.Toappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfamilies.C.Topresentanewapproachtodealwithpove
rtyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformancesinworklessfamiliesandlow-incomeones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulardestinationforinternationalthird-levelstudentsaftertheUS.Expertssuggestthatthispopu
larityisbecauseofthegoodnameUKuniversitieshavefortheirexcellentteachingmethodsandlearningfacilities(设施).46.I
nternationalstudentsgraduatingfromUKuniversitiesaremorelikelytogetbetterjobsandearnhighersalariesthanthosewhost
udiedathome.ButthebigquestionforstudentsthinkingaboutstudyingintheUKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Theanswer,unfortuna
tely,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsisjustunder£12,000in2016.47.Youalsohavetoaddinthecostofl
iving,whichisaroundthesameamountagain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentataround£5,000.Thenthere’sfoodfollowedbypersonalitem
s(物品).Soitreallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingapproximately£12,000intotalonlivingcostsalone.48.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuc
hmore.49.Thismeansyouareusuallypayingforthreeinsteadoffouryears’study—savingoneyear’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Th
eshortansweris:yes.转折关系50.Ifyoudobadly,getpoorgradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealwith,youradventureabroadwillbeaveryexpensivemistak
e.A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.B.IthasseveraladvantagesC.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thisisjusttheaverag
ecost.E.Youcanenjoyabetterqualityoflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhand,mostU
KdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电子邮件,邀请
他来参加此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;2.活动的内容;3.活动的时间、地点.第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词数不少于
60。提示词:汉语成语大赛ChineseIdiomsCompetition(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)答案:2020年杨镇一中月考模拟试卷2020.4第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15ASeveraldaysago,I1.wasinvit
ed(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralhundredpeople.AsIapproachedtheplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.Tocalm(calm)myself,Itr
iedanunusualway.Iaskedtheaudience,“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyougiveaspeech?”Almosteveryoneputuptheirh
ands.“Well,that’sexactly3.howIfeelrightnow!”Theaudiencerespondedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasabletogeto
nwithmyspeech.BLastyear,thePalaceMuseum4.released_(release)aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebsite.Byputtingo
navirtualreality(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.going(go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismea
nsyoucanexploreitshalls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.stories(story)behindtheexhibits.“Duringafieldvisitt
othePalaceMuseum,itistoughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepalacedecorations7.indetail,”amuseumlove
rsaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible.CForsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpect
edbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8.because_theyhavemorefreedomathome.However,onlineteachingandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.compared(compare)tostudyi
nginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmatesarearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”astudentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemp
orarymeasures.Whenthenewterm10.begins(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomteachingwithonlineclasses.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30Myfamilylive
sinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelasttimeitsnowed.Wealsodidn’tgetthe11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.Wehadbeen12throughAlbuqu
erque,NewMexicofromTexasafteraweekofvisitingfamilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andso
on,aswegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpileslitteredthesidesoftheroad.11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC
.flyingD.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.hugeWehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackont
heroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontothesnow-filledhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewould16it,andwealmostdid.
Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.MysisterandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthewordsofmysister,"this
ishowhorrormovies17."15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.s
lowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.testedThankgoodnessitw
asn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acartohelpus.Thedriverlookedatusandunf
ortunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawanothercarandgrabbedour
phonesand21themwiththeflashlightson.AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despite
himnothavingany23,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad.22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefor
e23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reall
yC.finallyD.totallyAfterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus,butsomeoneinit24thedrivertobackupandhelp.Tw
owhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirshovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthesnow,andr
evealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslowlyspeedup.Withtheirhelp,ourcar26madeitbackontheroad.I’mreally27toyouthree
whohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispieceofwriting29you,andyouunderstandthatyousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentially
life-threatening30.27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.infor
msD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD
.running13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.huge15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop16A.ca
tchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view20A.ca
mpaignB.trialC.missionD.trip21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore23A.toolsB.senseC.foo
dD.beliefs24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged25A.inB.onC.upD.out26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totally27A.joyfulB.unselfis
hC.friendlyD.grateful28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage第二部分:阅读理解
(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARevolutionaryGlassesMakeItSafetoDrive
atNightDidyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?Arecentbreakthrougheyeglas
stechnologyhasmadeitsafetodriveatnight.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpe
aceofmindbehindthewheelwithapairofthesecuttingedge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightismostlytheresultofpoorv
isibility.31Evenwith60%lesstrafficontheroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindinglightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibilit
y.Imaginebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontofyouandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.OnceyoustartwearingClearViewnight
glasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingdark.32.WithClearViewyouwillnoticean
instantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetlights.Thisisbecausethespecialyellowlenstint(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluel
ight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltrafficlightstandardforsafersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolo
rs.YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses.SimplyplaceClearViewontopofyourglassesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnol
ogymakes!33.Isitworthit?Absolutely!Keepapairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhaveyourglassesathandwhennightcomes
.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.31.Accordingtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatnigh
tis______.A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibilityC.pooreyesightD.baddriving32.HowdoesClearViewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?A.Itcuresnightblindness.B.Itpassesth
enationalstandard.C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.D.Itreducesthebrightnessofstronglight.33.Whatisthepurposeofthelas
tparagraph?A.Toinform.B.Toexplain.C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.BHigh-WireActMickeyWilsonhadbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardt
hescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfr
iendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofth
elift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefrien
dsscreamedtoo.“Oh,Richard!”yelledMueller.WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendra
ggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabov
ethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescene.Theymadeahumanpyramidtotrytorea
chRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatche
dashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcabl
ethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthecable.37.Therefore,hecalmedd
ownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthathewouldn’treachRichard.“Thisw
aslifeordeath,”hesaid.WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodropdownontoit.B
utashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilsonatt
ached.Butbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowa
ndperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.Thatnight,Richardcalledfro
mthehospitaltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.34.WhathappenedtoRichardw
henhetriedtojumpoffthecablecar?A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinthecable
car.D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.35.HowdidRichardsurvive?A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhim.B.Wilsonclimbedo
nthecableandsavedhim.C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.36.Theauthorwr
otethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.A.therescueprocesswasdangerousB.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecarC.WilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywellD.t
heoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus______.A.itisverydangeroustogoskiingB.hethatclimbshi
ghoftenfallsheavilyC.braveryandcalmcanhelpyoumakeadifferenceD.apersonwithagreattalentalwayshasgreatwill-powerCWearin
gheadphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeople.Theiraffectionforheadphonesreflectsadesiretoavoidboredom,inconveniences
,andundesirablesocialinteractions(互动).Thesaying“headphonesin,worldout”hasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeoplerecently.Unfo
rtunatelyfortheheadphonelovers,“worldout”isnotagreatpolicyforathoughtfulsociety.Thewidespreaduseofheadphonesinpublicisharmfultousersbecaus
eitlimitsintellectual智力的growthandmakespotentiallymeaningfulinteractionswithstrangersimpossible.Frequentheadphoneusersaremissingoutonvaluableexperien
ces,thus,limitingintellectualgrowth.Youngpeoplewearheadphones,thinkingtheywillfacefewersocialchallenges,arguments,orevencasual
rudeness.Thoughthatsoundslikeagoodidea,wedonotgrowbyavoiding“discomfort”.38Infact,todevelophealthily,ateenagerhastobefacedwi
thchallengesorevenembarrassments.Justasasayinggoes,“Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.”Wearingheadphoneswhenfacedwithsocialawkwardnessteachesusto
bepassive,andpreventsusfrombecomingmatureintellectually.Headphonescanalsocauseustomissoutonpositiveinteractionswithstrangers.WriterJacobBern
steindescribesasweetinteractionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrain39thatwouldnothaveoccurrediftheyoungwoma
nhadrememberedherheadphonesasusualthatday.Asimilarcaseisdiscussedin“ThrowAwayYourHeadphones,BoredomIsGood”byRosecransBaldwin.Aftergiv
ingupheadphones,headaptstothesocialenvironmentduringhisdailyroutine.Helaughsatridiculousoverhearddiscussionsandev
enenjoyshismorningjogwithoutasoundtrack.Becomingfamiliarwithpeopleoutsideyourchosengroupcanopenyoureyestootherwalksofl
ifeandtheiruniqueexperiences.41Youngpeoplethinktheyaregoodcommunicators.However,communicationisnotmeasuredinFacebookfriends.Realcommunicationist
hebasisofhumanity.Weneedrealinteractionsinourdailylife.Thissummer,don’tforgettotakeoffyourheadphonesandplugyourselfintolif
e.38.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“discomfort”toyoungpeopleinParagraph2?A.Beneficial.B.Normal.C.Annoying.D.Unnecessary.39.Thesweetinterac
tionbetweenayoungwomanandanolderwomanonatrainoccurred_________.A.byaccidentB.onpurposeC.intimeD.insecret40.Theauthor
mentionedthestoriesofJacobBernsteinandRosecransBaldwinto_________.A.analyzetheirbehaviorsB.learnfromthetwostorie
sC.giveevidenceforhisargumentD.makethearticlemoreattractive41.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutyoungpeople?A.Theybecomemoreandmoreind
ependent.B.Theylacktheabilityofrealcommunication.C.Headphonescontributealottotheirsocialinteractions.D.Facebookprovidesthemwith
morechancestomakefriends.DThelatestdatafromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowsthatoneinevery12kidsislivinginhomeswherenoonehasworkedforatlea
stayear.Thatmaybeduetounemploymentorissuessuchassicknessordisabilitythatmeantheycan’twork,andaren’trequiredto.Thisisknownasbeingin
a“longtermworkless”family.Theissuesfacedbychildreninworklessfamilieshaveverybadinfluenceontheirdevelopmentandeducation,limitingtheirfutureemploym
entprospects,andreducingtheiropportunitiestosucceedthroughouttheirlives.Notonlydoesworklessnessreducefamilyincome,i
tcanalsodamagefamilies’healthandstability,andthusdestroychildren’sdevelopment.Thisisbecausemanyworklessfamiliesareheldbackbydisadvan
tagessuchasdebt,drugandalcoholdependency,andbyhomelessness.42.Sufferingfromthefamilyproblems,manychildrenfaceagreaterandgreaterpossibilityofrepea
tingthepooroutcomesoftheirparents.Governmentresearchhasshownthatchildreninworklessfamiliesarealmosttwice
aslikelynottoreachtheexpectedlevelatallstagesoftheireducation.Forexample,three-quartersofchildrenfromfamilieswherenooneworksfa
iledtoreachtheexpectedlevelatGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE),comparedtoaroundhalfofchildreninlower-incomeworkingfamilies.Soattentio
nshouldbepaidtochildreninout-of-workhomes.Havingworkingparentsmeansachildismorelikelytodobetteratschool,tohavebetterhealth,educationanddevelopme
nt,andalsomeanstheyarelesslikelytofallintocrime.Butforsomefamilies,worklessness,ornotemployment,isthenorm.Theyjustchoosenottowork.Thesefamilies
oftenfacehugebarrierstogettingonwiththeirlivesbuttheytaketheopportunitiesofferedbythesociety.Parents’abilitytoworkisfrustratedbyissueslikelowskills
orpoormentalorphysicalhealth,ordrugandalcoholdependency,leavingchildrenwithoutthestabilitytheyneed.We
allwanttohelpworklessfamilieswithcomplexproblemssothattheirchildrencantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinBritain.Weallwan
tparentstohavethechancetogoouttoearnalivingandtoenjoythepleasureofwork,sothattheirchildrencanbenefitfromthegoodexamplesofworkingparents.Ind
oingso,weshouldknow44theneedtounderstandthecomplexissuesthatsomefamiliesfaceandtodevelopanewapproach
todealwithpoverty.Becausetherootcausesarenotfinancial.Itisabouthelpingfamiliesovercometheproblemstheyfacesothattheyca
ngoasfarastheirtalentsandhardworkwilltakethem.Weshouldn’tretreatfromactingtodealwithdisadvantages,becauseweknowthecostsofinactiontoindividuals,co
mmunitiesandsociety.42.Accordingtotheauthor,childreninworklessfamiliesmay_______.A.havebetterperformanceatschoolB.takechancestogooutto
earnalivingC.bemoreabletodealwiththeirproblemsD.livethesamelifestylesthattheirparentshad43.Theunderlinedword“norm”inthefifthparagraphpr
obablymeans_______.A.ahugebarrierB.aturningpointC.atypicalstandardD.anunusualevent44.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormain
lytalkedabout_______.A.raisingofsocialwelfareB.solutionstotheproblemsC.developmentofthesocietyD.reformingofthegovernment45.Whatistheauthor’s
purposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastudyonchildreninworklessfamilies.B.Toappealtothereaderstohelpchildreninworklessfa
milies.C.Topresentanewapproachtodealwithpovertyofworklessfamilies.D.Tocomparechildren’sperformancesi
nworklessfamiliesandlow-incomeones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUKisthesecondmostpopulardestinationf
orinternationalthird-levelstudentsaftertheUS.ExpertssuggestthatthispopularityisbecauseofthegoodnameU
Kuniversitieshavefortheirexcellentteachingmethodsandlearningfacilities(设施).46F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.Int
ernationalstudentsgraduatingfromUKuniversitiesaremorelikelytogetbetterjobsandearnhighersalariesthanthosewhostudiedathome.Butthebigquestionfo
rstudentsthinkingaboutstudyingintheUKis:howmuchdoesitallcost?Theanswer,unfortunately,is:alot!Theaveragecostofstudyforinternationalstudentsis
justunder£12,000in2016.47A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.Youalsohavetoaddinthecostofliving,whichisaroundthesameamounta
gain.Thegreatestexpenseisaccommodation,withyearlyrentataround£5,000.Thenthere’sfoodfollowedbypersonalitems(物品).Soi
treallyisn’thardtoseehowstudentsfindthemselvesspendingapproximately£12,000intotalonlivingcostsalone.48D.Infact,thisisjustt
heaveragecost.Inmajorcities,ittendstobemuchmore.49G.Ontheotherhand,mostUKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.Thismeansyouareusuallypay
ingforthreeinsteadoffouryears’study—savingoneyear’sexpense.So,isitworthtravellingtotheUKforthird-levelstudy?Theshortansweris:yes.
转折关系50C.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.Ifyoudobadly,getpoorgradesorfindlifeintheUKhardtodealwith,youradventureabroadwillb
eaveryexpensivemistake.A.Anditdoesn’tendthere.B.IthasseveraladvantagesC.However,itiscertainlyabigrisk.D.Infact,thisisjustt
heaveragecost.E.Youcanenjoyabetterqualityoflife.F.Anotherreasonistheperformanceofgraduates.G.Ontheotherhand,most
UKdegreesareayearshorterthanUSones.第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是李华,你们社区将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在北京学习的英国朋友Jim写封电子邮件,邀请他来参加
此次活动。内容包括:1.邀请的理由;2.活动的内容;3.活动的时间、地点.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheChineseFolkMusicFestivalinourcommunitynextweekend.Sinceyouhavealway
sbeeninterestedinChinesefolkmusic,Ithinkthisisagreatchanceforyoutobeexposedtotherichmusicatmosphere.Atthefestival,therewillbevariousperforman
ces,suchastheperformancesoffolkmusicalinstruments,folksongs,folkoperas,folkdancesandsoon.Besides,professionalartistsandteacherswillgivelect
uresondifferentaspectsofChinesefolkmusic.SowhatdoyouthinkoftheMusicFestival?Ifyou’dliketocome,feelfreetocontactme.第二节(20分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们班上个月参加学校“汉语成语大赛”的全过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:汉语成语大赛ChineseIdiomsCompetition(请
务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内)Lastmonth,IwithtwoofmyclassmatestookpartintheFifthChineseIdiomsCompetitionofourschool.Afewdaysbeforeth
ecompetition,ourheadteacherannouncedthecompetitionwouldbeheldintheschoolhallonMarch26th.TwoofmyclassmatesandIwerechosenasthecompetitorsonb
ehalfofourclass.Inthefollowingdays,wethreespentalloursparetimeinthelibrary,enrichingourknowledgeofChineseidiomswiththehelpofbooks,dictionariesandtheI
nternet.Whenthebigdaycame,wewerefullofconfidenceanddidanexcellentjob.Afterseveralroundsoffiercecompetition,webea
ttheothercompetitorsandwonthefirstprize.Standingonthestagewithourcertificate,wefeltreallyproudofourselves.Fromthisactivity,weexperiencedthegreatc
harmofChineseidiomsandalsolearnedtobeconfidentandcalmwhilefacingchallenges