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高一期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题
中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnowprobably?A.8:30.B.8:20
.C.8:00.2.Whichofthefollowingwasn'tlost?A.Herpurse.B.Herphone.C.Herkeys.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotonight?A.Watchamovie.B.Got
oaconcert.C.Gotobedearly.4.Whichfruitarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Grapes.B.Apples.C.Bananas.5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Workonhercompo
sition.B.SurfontheInternet.C.Chatwithneighbors.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredidthemanjustcomebackfrom?A.Italy.B.Brazil.C.South
Africa.7.WhydidthemangotoChinalastyear?A.Todovolunteerwork.B.Toseehischildren.C.Todosomesightseeing.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howoldistheman'sphysicsteache
r?A.Inhisthirties.B.Inhisforties.C.Inhisfifties.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhismathteacher?A.Boring.B.Humorous.C.Strict.10.Whoisanewteachertothe
woman?A.Thephysicsteacher.B.Themathteacher.C.TheEnglishteacher.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.HowlongdidthemanworkinFrance?A.Forab
outfiveyears.B.Foraboutsevenyears.C.Forabouttenyears.12.Whyisthewomanhere?A.Togiveaclass.B.Tolearnthepiano.C.Topickupherson.13.Howdo
thespeakersfeelafterrealizingwhereeachotherlives?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Concerned.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatsubjectistheman'sfirstclass?A.F
rench.B.Math.C.Science.15.Whichteacherdoesthemanlikebest?A.MadameMartin.B.Mr.Thomas.C.Mr.Greenwood.16.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Greenwood?A.Heseldomgivesho
mework.B.Hecanexplaineverything.C.HecanspeakFrench.17.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMissMcCloud?A.Sheisstrict.B.Sheispatient.C.Sheissmart.听第10段材
料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatdidJean-LucBrassarddo?A.ATVreporter.B.Acoach.C.Asportsman.19.WhendidDaleBegg-Smithwinthegoldmedal?A.In2006.
B.In2010.C.In2014.20.WhatisJasonBegg-Smithgoodat?A.Tennis.B.Fishing.C.Surfing.第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共
15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmind
whengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteac
herswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththin
gsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcite
dbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenj
oyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervous,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’
treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbec
omeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David,Aged19I’mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening(令人恐惧的).Butyou’llget
usedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makings
omefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.21.W
hatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?A.Teachersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstu
dents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Re
laxed.23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.BTheEnglishlanguagehasalotofwordswhichcan
beusedinmanydifferentwaysandinmanydifferentexpressions.Onesuchexampleisthewordmatter.Infact,mattercanmeanju
staboutanything.ItcouldbeoneofthemostusefulwordsintheEnglishlanguage.Let’sgettotheheartofthematter—amatterofprinciple(原则).Ifsomeonesay
sthatyouowe(欠)him$50,butyoudon’t,afriendmightsay,“Well,youcouldpayhimthe$50.It’snotthatmuchmoney.Thenyouwon’thavetohearhimsayitanymore.”Butifyoudon
otowehimthemoney,donotpayhimthemoney.It’samatterofprinciple.Thereisanotherwaytousethewordmatter.Butbecarefulwithyourchoiceofwor
ds.Ifyouasksomeone,“What’sthematter?”,itshowsyouareworriedabouttheotherperson.Butsaying,“What’sthematterwithyou?”hasacompl
etelydifferentmeaning.Anditusuallysoundsrude(粗鲁的).Infact,whenyousay,“What’sthematterwithyou?”,youaresuggestingthatthepersondidsomethingwrongorstupid.
Anotherexpressionthatcouldsoundrudeistosay,“Itdoesn’tmattertome.”Here,itdependsonthecontext,andhowyousayit.Let
’ssayyoutellsomeonethatafriendjustgotabigraiseatwork.Thatpersonanswerswith,“Itdoesn’tmattertome.”Here,itmeansheorshedoesnotcare.Anditso
undsrude.Butsaying,“Oh,youpickwhereweeatdinner.Itdoesn’tmattertome.”doesnotsoundrude.Inthissituation,“itdoesn’tmatter
”showsyouareeasy-going(随和的).Nomatterhowyoulookatitandwhatyousay,matterisaveryusefulword.Andit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforeyouwillbecom
eanexpertontheuseofmatter.24.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewordmatter_____.A.hasawideuseB.canmeanmoneyC.isthemostusedEnglishwordD.hasthe
mostdifferentexpressions25.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestioninParagraph4?A.Everypennycounts.B.Sticktowhatisright.C.Followyour
friend’sadvice.D.Becarefulwhenmakingfriends.26.Theunderlinedword“context”inthetextprobablymeans_____.A.choiceB.personC
.situationD.answer27.Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby_____.A.usingexamplesB.givinginstructionsC.describinghisexperiencesD.discussingresearchfind
ingsCWhenhighschoolstudentKatieShipleywasbornwithaseriousbraindisease,doctorssaidshewouldn’tlivetogotoscho
ol.Now,KatieisnotonlyabouttograduatefromSouthridgeHighSchoolinOregon,butshewasalsonamedtheschool’sprom(高中毕业舞会)queen.KnowingKatie’swishesforpro
mqueen,herfriendCourtneyTravisbeganreachingouttofindherthepromkingsheneededtomakeheraqueen.CourtneyfoundMichaelParks,whoalsothoughtitwasagreatidea.“
IreallygottoknowShipley,”saidMichael.“Whenyoutakethetimetogettoknowotherpeople,itreallygivesyouagreatchan
cetoliveformorethanyourself.”CourtneytookapictureofthecoupletogetherandputitonherTwitter,explainingtheirplansfortheprom.“Itbe
cameverypopularintheschool,”shesaid.Theireffortspaidoff,andKatiewasveryexcitedtobenamedpromqueen.Onthedayoftheprom,Katieworeaverybeautifu
ldress.Hergrandmother,JoanFraley,whoalsowenttotheprom,saidthenightwillstaywithheralways.“Iwasstandingthereand
thechildrenwereshoutinghername,”shesaid.“Theycalledhernameasthenewpromqueen—Istartedcrying.I’mgreatlythankfultothestudents
ofSouthridgeHighSchool.”Katierepeatedthatfeeling.“Ijustwanttosaythankyoutomyfriendsforalltheydidforme.Iloveyouall.”ToddCorsetti,theprincipal(校长)atSo
uthridgeHighSchoolsaidthatseeingKatieaspromqueenandtheenergyandhelpofhisstudentsisoneofhis“proudestmoments.”“Ithinkteenagershavegreat
heartsandarereallylookingtomaketheworldabetterplace,”Toddsaid.“Aswefinishourschoolyear,it’sagreatlegac
y(遗产)toleavetheotherclasseswhocomeafterthem.”28.WhenKatiewasborn,she_____.A.nearlydiedinhospitalB.wasn’texpectedtolivelongC.wa
sn’tsupposedtofinishhighschoolD.caughtadiseasecausedbydoctors’mistakes29.HearingaboutKatie’sstory,Michael_____.A.turnedtohisfri
endsforhelpB.begantoraisemoneyforKatieC.decidedtoliveforothersratherthanhimselfD.wasveryhappytohelpKatiereali
zeherdream30.WhydidFraleycryattheprom?A.ShefeltsorryforKatie.B.ShethoughtofKatie’shardlife.C.ShewasinvitedtoKatie
’sgraduation.D.ShewasmovedbywhatothersdidforKatie.31.WhatisTodd’sopiniononthestudents?A.Theyarethekindesttee
ns.B.Theyarethehopeoftheworld.C.Theysetagoodexampletoothers.D.Theycandomuchbetterinthefuture.DAccordingtoanewUSstudy,coupleswhoexpecttheirchi
ldrentolookaftertheminoldageshouldhopetheyhavedaughtersbecausedaughtersaretwiceasattentiveassonsoverall.TheresearchbyAngelina
Grigoryeva,fromPrincetonUniversity,foundthat,whilewomenprovideasmuchcarefortheirelderlyparentsastheycanmanage,mendoaslittleastheycang
etawaywithandoftenleaveittofemalefamilymembers.Heranalysisofthefamilynetworksof26,000oldAmericansconcludedthatgender(性别)isoneofthemos
timportantthingsthatdecidewhetherornotpeoplewillactivelycarefortheirelderlyparents.Inapaperpresentedattheannualconferenc
eoftheAmericanSociologicalAssociationinSanFrancisco,sheconcludesthatsimplyhavingasistermakesmenlikelyprovidelesscare.Usin
gdatafromtheUniversityofMichiganHealthandRetirementStudy,astudywhichhasbeentrackingacrosssectionofover50sforthelastdecade,shecalculated
thatwomenprovideanaverageof12.3hoursamonthofcareforelderlyparentswhilemenofferonly5.6hours.“Sonsreducetheirrelativecaregivingeffortswh
entheyhaveasister,whiledaughtersincreasetheirswhentheyhaveabrother.”“Thissuggeststhatsonspassonparentcaregivingresponsibilitiestotheirsisters.”Inth
eUK,the2011Censusshowedthattherearenowaround6.5millionpeoplewithcaringresponsibilities,afigurewhichhasrisenbyatenthinadecade.Butmany
aredoingsoattheriskoftheirhealth.Thecensusshowedthatthosewhoprovide50hoursormoreofcareaweekwhiletryingtoholddownafulltimejoba
rethreetimesmorelikelytobestrugglingwithillhealththantheirworkingcounterpartswhoarenotcarers.32.Accord
ingtothepassage,what’sthemostimportantfactortopredictifpeoplewillactivelycarefortheelderly?A.Education.B.Gender.C.Career.D.Income
.33.TheUSstudyfindsthat________.A.havingasistermakesmenlesslikelytolookaftertheirparentsB.sonsaretwiceaslikelyasdaughterstocareforparentsinoldageC
.sonsanddaughtersseemtogiveequalcaretotheirparentsD.sonsareunwillingtoleavecaregivingresponsibilitiestotheirsis
ters34.Whatdoestheauthorstressinthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldgiveuptheirjobtocarefortheelderly.B.Manycareprovidersworklongerhoursthanothers.C.Manyc
areprovidershavepotentialhealthproblems.D.Peopleshouldn’tpassoncaringresponsibilitiestoothers.35.Theauthordevelopsthetextby________.A.explainingsocia
lnetworksofcareersB.describingpeople’sexperiencesC.comparingdifferentgenderbehaviorD.analyzingvariousresearchesanddata第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满
分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstobehappy.36Youmustfinditinyourjourneyonyourownanddecidewhatitistha
tmakesyouhappy.Therefore,youaretheonetolightitupandsparkit.Togiveyoumorehappiness,Ihaveprovidedseveralhabi
tsthatyoucanworkon,toliveaninspiringlifethatwillchangeyouandthosearoundyouforever.Seethelightinallsituations.
There'sabrightsidetoeverything.37Butwhenithidesfromtheclouds,rememberthatyouaretheonethatlightsuptheskyevenbrighterthanthe
stars.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.Comparingyourselftoothersisawasteofwhoyouare.38Thereisnooneinthisworldthatisexactlylikeyou.Youhaveman
yspecialqualitiesthatcan'tbecomparedtoothers.Beyourselfandkeepatit,39Whoarethepeopleinyourlifethatisimportanttoyou?Doesthep
ersonbringthebestoutofyou?Spendtimewiththesepeople.It'sworthit.Beconfident.Yourconfidencecanupliftyourmood.Whetherit'sy
ourposture,smile,eyecontact,orvoice,workonitandyouwillnotonlyfeelbetterbutbebetter.Writeyourselffivethingsthatyoulovea
boutyourselfandputitonyourwallorreaditeverymorningyouwakeup.40Youreallyaretheonewhocanmakethisworldbetter.Asyouworkonallthesestep
stobecomehappier,youwillseetheworldalotbetterthanitusedtobe.A.Justbeyourself.B.Itcanreallycount.C.Onthedarkestofdays,the
moonstillshines.D.Spendtimewithpeoplethatmakeyoubetter.E.Whatmakesyoufeellikeyou'reflyinginthesky?F.However,happinessdoesn'tcometoyounatur
ally.G.Youcancreateyourownhappinessandspreadittoothers.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KristaShenemanwasfirstdiagnosedwithdiabetes(糖尿病)aroundfiveyearsago.Sincethen,healthh
asbecomea(n)41partofherlife.She42thatalotofpeopleweren't43ofwhatshewentthroughonadailybasisasadiabeticandthattherewer
eso44diabeticsinhercountry.Therefore,she45tocompleteamissiontowalk470milesacrossthreestates,whichwouldofferinsight
intowhatdiabeticsgothrough.Throughoutthis46,peoplewatchedherglucoselevels(血糖水平)throughanappthat'sconnec
tedtoherglucosemonitor.Themonitorprovidedreal-time47whenherglucoselevelswenttoohighorlow.Inthisway,sheshowswhatitlooksliket
obediabeticandremindspeopletoconstantly48_andmakesurethattheyareeatingthe49things.Sheaddedthatjustsomethinga
ssimpleasstresscan50bloodsugar.To51forherwalk,shespenteighthoursadayonatreadmill(跑步机)whileman-agingherdiabetes.Shethinksit
'simportanttobearinmindthattheremustbeunexpecteddifficultiesthatshehasto52.Afteragreateffort,she53crossedthefinishline.Herwalkcontributedtopeopl
e'sunderstandingofdiabetesandhas54otherpeoplewhoarealsobattlingdiabetesbyshowingthemthatthe55can'tstopsomeonefrombeingactiveorachievingtheirgoa
ls.41.A.potentialB.hugeC.earlyD.simple42.A.imaginedB.decidedC.realizedD.guessed43.A.ashamedB.awareC.tiredD.proud44.A.famousB.manyC
.deadlyD.risky45.A.showedoffB.setupC.tunedoutD.setout46.A.journeyB.recoveryC.operationD.lecture47.A.warningsB.commentsC.sugg
estionsD.requests48.A.sumB.suspectC.checkD.follow49.A.differentB.rightC.pureD.real50.A.raiseB.reachC.turnD.examine51.A.trainB.performC.trackD.
respect52.A.lookbackB.careaboutC.putdownD.getover53.A.naturallyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.eventually54.A.served
B.acceptedC.inspiredD.connected55.A.conditionB.techniqueC.sceneD.conflict第二节用括号内词的正确形式填空。(共10小题;每空1分,满分15分)56.I______(wake)upearlyandrushedouto
fthedoorinmyeagernesstogettoknowmynewschool.57.WhatcouldIsay_________(make)agoodfirstimpression?58.Withbutterfliesinmystoma
ch,Ibreathed_______(deep).59.After-schoolactivitiescantakeupalotoftime,sostudentshavetolearntoorganizetheirbusy__________(schedule).60.Iwasfrightened
____thesightofthetestpaper.61.Eventhesmallestwordscanbe___________(confuse).62.PeoplesaythattheBritisha
lwaysplaysafewith______theyeat.63.Ican’tbelievethe____(one)weekiscomingtoanend.64.________(turn)around,
Isawawhite-hairedman.65.Ispentdayspreparing_____writingmyfirstEnglishpaper.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分25分)假设你是某中学学生李华,你的同学赵亮无法适应高
中的学习和生活,感到苦闷,他写信向你求助。请你用英语给他写一封回信。内容如下:1.深表同情;2.提出建议并给出理由(至少三条建议)3.希望建议能有所帮助。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以
使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一个完整的故事。续写
的词数应为80左右。Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhowasveryhelpful,kindhearted,andgenerous.Hewasamanwhowouldhelpsomeo
newithoutaskinganythingtopayhimback.Hewouldhelpsomeonebecausehewantedtoandhelovedto.Onedaywhilewalkingintoadustyroad,thisman
sawapurse,thenhepickeditupandfoundthatthepursewasempty.Suddenly,awomanwithapolicemanshowedupandcaughthim.Thewoma
nkeptonaskingwherehehidhermoneybutthemanreplied,“ItwasemptywhenIfoundit,Mam.”Thewomanshoutedoutangrily,“Pleas
egiveitback.It’sformyson’sschoolfees.”Themanrealizedthatthewomanreallyfeltsad,sohehandedherallhismoney.Hecouldseethatthewomanwasasinglemother.Themans
aid,“Takethese,sorryforthetrouble.”Thewomanleftandthepolicemanheldthemanforfurtherquestioning.Thewomanwasveryhappy,
butlateronshefoundhermoneywasdoubled,whichcameassomethingofashock.Onedaywhilethewomanwasgoingtopayherson’sschoolfeestowardstheschool,shenoticedth
atsomeskinnymanwaswalkingbehindher.Shethoughtthathemayrobher,sosheapproachedapolicemanstandingnearby.Hewasthesamep
oliceman,whoshetookalongtoaskaboutherpurse.Thewomantoldhimaboutthemanfollowingher,butsuddenlytheysawthatmanfallingdownontheground.Theyranathimandsa
wthathewasthesamemanwhomtheycaughtafewdaysago.Helookedveryweakandthewomanwasconfused.