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高一期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你
都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnowprobably?A.8:30.B.8:20.C.8:00.2.Whichofthefollowingwasn'tlost?A.Herpurse.B.H
erphone.C.Herkeys.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotonight?A.Watchamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Gotobedearly.4.Whichfruitarethesp
eakerstalkingabout?A.Grapes.B.Apples.C.Bananas.5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Workonhercomposition.B.SurfontheInternet.C.Chatwithneig
hbors.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredidthemanjustcomebackfrom?A.Italy.B.Brazil.C.SouthAfrica.7.Whydidthemang
otoChinalastyear?A.Todovolunteerwork.B.Toseehischildren.C.Todosomesightseeing.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howoldistheman'
sphysicsteacher?A.Inhisthirties.B.Inhisforties.C.Inhisfifties.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhismathteacher?A.Boring.B.Humorous.C.Strict.
10.Whoisanewteachertothewoman?A.Thephysicsteacher.B.Themathteacher.C.TheEnglishteacher.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.HowlongdidthemanworkinFra
nce?A.Foraboutfiveyears.B.Foraboutsevenyears.C.Forabouttenyears.12.Whyisthewomanhere?A.Togiveaclass.B.Tolearnthepiano.C.Topickupherson.13.H
owdothespeakersfeelafterrealizingwhereeachotherlives?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Concerned.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatsubj
ectistheman'sfirstclass?A.French.B.Math.C.Science.15.Whichteacherdoesthemanlikebest?A.MadameMartin.B.Mr.Thomas.C.Mr.Greenw
ood.16.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Greenwood?A.Heseldomgiveshomework.B.Hecanexplaineverything.C.HecanspeakFrench
.17.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMissMcCloud?A.Sheisstrict.B.Sheispatient.C.Sheissmart.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatdidJean-LucBrassarddo?A.ATVreport
er.B.Acoach.C.Asportsman.19.WhendidDaleBegg-Smithwinthegoldmedal?A.In2006.B.In2010.C.In2014.20.WhatisJasonBegg-Sm
ithgoodat?A.Tennis.B.Fishing.C.Surfing.第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、
D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddlesch
oolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsa
ndmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Yo
uwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstar
tedhighschoolIwasreallynervous,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowan
yone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit
.David,Aged19I’mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening(令人恐惧的).Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreify
ouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Aft
erthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.21.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?A.Teachersarequitestr
ict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.22
.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.
Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.BTheEnglishlanguagehasalotofwordswhichcanbeusedinmanydifferentwaysandinmanydi
fferentexpressions.Onesuchexampleisthewordmatter.Infact,mattercanmeanjustaboutanything.ItcouldbeoneofthemostusefulwordsintheEnglishlanguage.Let’sg
ettotheheartofthematter—amatterofprinciple(原则).Ifsomeonesaysthatyouowe(欠)him$50,butyoudon’t,afriendm
ightsay,“Well,youcouldpayhimthe$50.It’snotthatmuchmoney.Thenyouwon’thavetohearhimsayitanymore.”Butifyoudonotowehimthemoney
,donotpayhimthemoney.It’samatterofprinciple.Thereisanotherwaytousethewordmatter.Butbecarefulwithyourchoiceofwords.Ifyouasksomeone,“What’sthematte
r?”,itshowsyouareworriedabouttheotherperson.Butsaying,“What’sthematterwithyou?”hasacompletelydifferentmeaning.Anditusuall
ysoundsrude(粗鲁的).Infact,whenyousay,“What’sthematterwithyou?”,youaresuggestingthatthepersondidsomethingwrongorstupid.Anotherexpr
essionthatcouldsoundrudeistosay,“Itdoesn’tmattertome.”Here,itdependsonthecontext,andhowyousayit.Let’ssayyoutellsomeonet
hatafriendjustgotabigraiseatwork.Thatpersonanswerswith,“Itdoesn’tmattertome.”Here,itmeansheorshedoesnotcare.And
itsoundsrude.Butsaying,“Oh,youpickwhereweeatdinner.Itdoesn’tmattertome.”doesnotsoundrude.Inthissituation,“itdoesn’tmatter”show
syouareeasy-going(随和的).Nomatterhowyoulookatitandwhatyousay,matterisaveryusefulword.Andit’sonlyamatteroftimebe
foreyouwillbecomeanexpertontheuseofmatter.24.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewordmatter_____.A.hasawideuseB.canmeanmoneyC.isthe
mostusedEnglishwordD.hasthemostdifferentexpressions25.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestioninParagraph4?A.Everypennycounts.B.
Sticktowhatisright.C.Followyourfriend’sadvice.D.Becarefulwhenmakingfriends.26.Theunderlinedword“context”inthetextprobab
lymeans_____.A.choiceB.personC.situationD.answer27.Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby_____.A.usingexamplesB.givinginstructionsC.describi
nghisexperiencesD.discussingresearchfindingsCWhenhighschoolstudentKatieShipleywasbornwithaseriousbraindise
ase,doctorssaidshewouldn’tlivetogotoschool.Now,KatieisnotonlyabouttograduatefromSouthridgeHighSchoolinOr
egon,butshewasalsonamedtheschool’sprom(高中毕业舞会)queen.KnowingKatie’swishesforpromqueen,herfriendCourtneyTravisbeganreachingouttofindherthepromk
ingsheneededtomakeheraqueen.CourtneyfoundMichaelParks,whoalsothoughtitwasagreatidea.“IreallygottoknowShipley,”saidMichael.“Wh
enyoutakethetimetogettoknowotherpeople,itreallygivesyouagreatchancetoliveformorethanyourself.”Courtneytookapictureofthecoup
letogetherandputitonherTwitter,explainingtheirplansfortheprom.“Itbecameverypopularintheschool,”shesaid.Theireffortspaidoff,andKa
tiewasveryexcitedtobenamedpromqueen.Onthedayoftheprom,Katieworeaverybeautifuldress.Hergrandmother,JoanFraley,whoalsowenttothepr
om,saidthenightwillstaywithheralways.“Iwasstandingthereandthechildrenwereshoutinghername,”shesaid.“Theycal
ledhernameasthenewpromqueen—Istartedcrying.I’mgreatlythankfultothestudentsofSouthridgeHighSchool.”Katierepe
atedthatfeeling.“Ijustwanttosaythankyoutomyfriendsforalltheydidforme.Iloveyouall.”ToddCorsetti,theprincipal(校长)atSouthridgeHighScho
olsaidthatseeingKatieaspromqueenandtheenergyandhelpofhisstudentsisoneofhis“proudestmoments.”“Ithinkteenagershavegr
eatheartsandarereallylookingtomaketheworldabetterplace,”Toddsaid.“Aswefinishourschoolyear,it’sagreatlegacy(
遗产)toleavetheotherclasseswhocomeafterthem.”28.WhenKatiewasborn,she_____.A.nearlydiedinhospitalB.wasn’texpecte
dtolivelongC.wasn’tsupposedtofinishhighschoolD.caughtadiseasecausedbydoctors’mistakes29.HearingaboutKatie’sstory,Michael_____.A.turnedtohisfr
iendsforhelpB.begantoraisemoneyforKatieC.decidedtoliveforothersratherthanhimselfD.wasveryhappytohelpKatierealizeh
erdream30.WhydidFraleycryattheprom?A.ShefeltsorryforKatie.B.ShethoughtofKatie’shardlife.C.Shewasinvited
toKatie’sgraduation.D.ShewasmovedbywhatothersdidforKatie.31.WhatisTodd’sopiniononthestudents?A.Theyaret
hekindestteens.B.Theyarethehopeoftheworld.C.Theysetagoodexampletoothers.D.Theycandomuchbetterinthefuture.DAccordingtoanewUSstud
y,coupleswhoexpecttheirchildrentolookaftertheminoldageshouldhopetheyhavedaughtersbecausedaughtersaretwiceasattentiveasso
nsoverall.TheresearchbyAngelinaGrigoryeva,fromPrincetonUniversity,foundthat,whilewomenprovideasmuchcarefortheir
elderlyparentsastheycanmanage,mendoaslittleastheycangetawaywithandoftenleaveittofemalefamilymembers.Heranalysisofthefa
milynetworksof26,000oldAmericansconcludedthatgender(性别)isoneofthemostimportantthingsthatdecidewhethe
rornotpeoplewillactivelycarefortheirelderlyparents.InapaperpresentedattheannualconferenceoftheAmericanSociologi
calAssociationinSanFrancisco,sheconcludesthatsimplyhavingasistermakesmenlikelyprovidelesscare.UsingdatafromtheUniversityofMichiganHealthandRetirem
entStudy,astudywhichhasbeentrackingacrosssectionofover50sforthelastdecade,shecalculatedthatwomenprovideanaverageof12.3hoursamonthof
careforelderlyparentswhilemenofferonly5.6hours.“Sonsreducetheirrelativecaregivingeffortswhentheyhaveasis
ter,whiledaughtersincreasetheirswhentheyhaveabrother.”“Thissuggeststhatsonspassonparentcaregivingrespons
ibilitiestotheirsisters.”IntheUK,the2011Censusshowedthattherearenowaround6.5millionpeoplewithcaringrespons
ibilities,afigurewhichhasrisenbyatenthinadecade.Butmanyaredoingsoattheriskoftheirhealth.Thecensusshowedthatthosewhopr
ovide50hoursormoreofcareaweekwhiletryingtoholddownafulltimejobarethreetimesmorelikelytobestrugglingwithillhealththantheirworkingcounterpartswhoaren
otcarers.32.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthemostimportantfactortopredictifpeoplewillactivelycarefortheelderly?A.Education.B.Gender.C.Career.D.Income
.33.TheUSstudyfindsthat________.A.havingasistermakesmenlesslikelytolookaftertheirparentsB.sonsaretwiceaslikelyasdaughterstocareforpa
rentsinoldageC.sonsanddaughtersseemtogiveequalcaretotheirparentsD.sonsareunwillingtoleavecaregivingresponsibilitiestotheirsisters34.
Whatdoestheauthorstressinthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldgiveuptheirjobtocarefortheelderly.B.Manycareprovidersworklongerhoursthanothers.C.Manycarepr
ovidershavepotentialhealthproblems.D.Peopleshouldn’tpassoncaringresponsibilitiestoothers.35.Theauthordevelopsthetextby________.A.exp
lainingsocialnetworksofcareersB.describingpeople’sexperiencesC.comparingdifferentgenderbehaviorD.analyzingvariousr
esearchesanddata第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstobehappy.36Youmu
stfinditinyourjourneyonyourownanddecidewhatitisthatmakesyouhappy.Therefore,youaretheonetolightitupandsparkit.
Togiveyoumorehappiness,Ihaveprovidedseveralhabitsthatyoucanworkon,toliveaninspiringlifethatwillchangeyouandthose
aroundyouforever.Seethelightinallsituations.There'sabrightsidetoeverything.37Butwhenithidesfromthecloud
s,rememberthatyouaretheonethatlightsuptheskyevenbrighterthanthestars.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.Comparingyourselftoothersisawasteofwhoy
ouare.38Thereisnooneinthisworldthatisexactlylikeyou.Youhavemanyspecialqualitiesthatcan'tbecomparedtoothers.Beyourselfandkeep
atit,39Whoarethepeopleinyourlifethatisimportanttoyou?Doesthepersonbringthebestoutofyou?Spendtimewiththesepeople.It'sworthit.Beconfident
.Yourconfidencecanupliftyourmood.Whetherit'syourposture,smile,eyecontact,orvoice,workonitandyouwillnotonlyfeel
betterbutbebetter.Writeyourselffivethingsthatyouloveaboutyourselfandputitonyourwallorreaditeverymorningyouwakeup.40Youreallyaretheonewhocanm
akethisworldbetter.Asyouworkonallthesestepstobecomehappier,youwillseetheworldalotbetterthanitusedtobe.A.Justbeyourself.B.Itcanreallycount.C.O
nthedarkestofdays,themoonstillshines.D.Spendtimewithpeoplethatmakeyoubetter.E.Whatmakesyoufeellikeyou'reflyinginthesky?F.However
,happinessdoesn'tcometoyounaturally.G.Youcancreateyourownhappinessandspreadittoothers.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KristaShenemanwasfirstdiagnosedwithdiabetes(糖尿病)aroundfiveyearsago.Sincethen,healthhasbecomea(n)41partofherlife.She42th
atalotofpeopleweren't43ofwhatshewentthroughonadailybasisasadiabeticandthattherewereso44diabeticsinher
country.Therefore,she45tocompleteamissiontowalk470milesacrossthreestates,whichwouldofferinsightintowhatdiabeticsgothrough.Throughout
this46,peoplewatchedherglucoselevels(血糖水平)throughanappthat'sconnectedtoherglucosemonitor.Themonitorprovidedreal-time47whenherglucoselevelswen
ttoohighorlow.Inthisway,sheshowswhatitlooksliketobediabeticandremindspeopletoconstantly48_andmakesure
thattheyareeatingthe49things.Sheaddedthatjustsomethingassimpleasstresscan50bloodsugar.To51forherwalk,shespenteighthoursada
yonatreadmill(跑步机)whileman-agingherdiabetes.Shethinksit'simportanttobearinmindthattheremustbeunexpecteddif
ficultiesthatshehasto52.Afteragreateffort,she53crossedthefinishline.Herwalkcontributedtopeople'sunderstandingofdiabetesandhas54otherpeoplewho
arealsobattlingdiabetesbyshowingthemthatthe55can'tstopsomeonefrombeingactiveorachievingtheirgoals.41.A.potentialB.hugeC.earlyD.simpl
e42.A.imaginedB.decidedC.realizedD.guessed43.A.ashamedB.awareC.tiredD.proud44.A.famousB.manyC.deadlyD.risky45.A.showedoffB.setupC.tunedo
utD.setout46.A.journeyB.recoveryC.operationD.lecture47.A.warningsB.commentsC.suggestionsD.requests48.A.sumB.suspectC.checkD.follow49.A.differentB.ri
ghtC.pureD.real50.A.raiseB.reachC.turnD.examine51.A.trainB.performC.trackD.respect52.A.lookbackB.careaboutC.putd
ownD.getover53.A.naturallyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.eventually54.A.servedB.acceptedC.inspiredD.connected55.A.conditi
onB.techniqueC.sceneD.conflict第二节用括号内词的正确形式填空。(共10小题;每空1分,满分15分)56.I______(wake)upearlyandrushedoutofthedo
orinmyeagernesstogettoknowmynewschool.57.WhatcouldIsay_________(make)agoodfirstimpression?58.Withbutterfliesinmysto
mach,Ibreathed_______(deep).59.After-schoolactivitiescantakeupalotoftime,sostudentshavetolearntoorganizetheirbu
sy__________(schedule).60.Iwasfrightened____thesightofthetestpaper.61.Eventhesmallestwordscanbe_______
____(confuse).62.PeoplesaythattheBritishalwaysplaysafewith______theyeat.63.Ican’tbelievethe____(one)weekiscomingtoanend.64.________(t
urn)around,Isawawhite-hairedman.65.Ispentdayspreparing_____writingmyfirstEnglishpaper.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分25分)假设你是某中学学生李华,你的同学
赵亮无法适应高中的学习和生活,感到苦闷,他写信向你求助。请你用英语给他写一封回信。内容如下:1.深表同情;2.提出建议并给出理由(至少三条建议)3.希望建议能有所帮助。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连
贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一个完整的故事。续写的词数应
为80左右。Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhowasveryhelpful,kindhearted,andgenerous.Hewasamanwhowouldhelpsomeonewithouta
skinganythingtopayhimback.Hewouldhelpsomeonebecausehewantedtoandhelovedto.Onedaywhilewalkingintoadustyroad,thismansawapurse,th
enhepickeditupandfoundthatthepursewasempty.Suddenly,awomanwithapolicemanshowedupandcaughthim.Thewomankeptonaskingwherehehidhe
rmoneybutthemanreplied,“ItwasemptywhenIfoundit,Mam.”Thewomanshoutedoutangrily,“Pleasegiveitback.It’sformyson’sschoolfees.”The
manrealizedthatthewomanreallyfeltsad,sohehandedherallhismoney.Hecouldseethatthewomanwasasinglemother.Themansaid,“Takethese,
sorryforthetrouble.”Thewomanleftandthepolicemanheldthemanforfurtherquestioning.Thewomanwasveryhappy,butlateronshefoundhermoneywasdoubled,whichcam
eassomethingofashock.Onedaywhilethewomanwasgoingtopayherson’sschoolfeestowardstheschool,shenoticedthatsomeskinnymanwasw
alkingbehindher.Shethoughtthathemayrobher,sosheapproachedapolicemanstandingnearby.Hewasthesamepoliceman,whoshetookalongtoaskaboutherpurse.Thewom
antoldhimaboutthemanfollowingher,butsuddenlytheysawthatmanfallingdownontheground.Theyranathimandsawthathewasthesamemanwhom
theycaughtafewdaysago.Helookedveryweakandthewomanwasconfused.