辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案

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英语期末试卷时间90分钟总分100分一.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AHaveyoueverbeentoLondon?Hereissomehotelinformationforyou.KingswayHallHotelWeofferqualityser

vice(优质服务)inKingswayHallHotel.Thislocationputsguestsineasyreachofmanyplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandPiccadillyCircus.OurhotelalsohasmodernWest

ernfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment.Theloungebarisacomfortableplacetoenjoyadrinkwhilewatchingthetourists.Therearehundredso

fdiningchoiceswithinwalkingdistance.Non­smokingroomsarereadyforguests.HiltonDocklandsRiversideLocatedontheba

nkoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport.Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopandaswimmingpo

ol.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry(洗衣店)services,babysitting,shiningshoes,andlocalareatransportation.WindermereHotelLocatedinthecenterofL

ondon,ourhotelputsguestswithineasyreachofLondon’swell­knownbuildings.BuckinghamPalaceandtheRoyalPa

rksarejustashortwalkaway.Within1.5milesyoucanvisitWestminsterAbbeyandtheHousesofParliament.Thetheatres,Harrodsshoppingcentre,andth

edesignershopsofSloaneSquareandKnightsbridgeareallonlyashortwalkawayorataxirideaway.1.WheredoesHiltonDocklandsRiversidelie?A.Nearth

eBritishMuseum.B.OnthebankoftheThames.C.NexttoBuckinghamPalace.D.BehindtheHousesofParliament.2.WhatdoesKingswayHallHote

lprovide(提供)foritsguests?A..Modernwesternfood.B.Laundryservices.C.FreetaxisD.Aswimmingpool.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWindermereHotel?A.I

tisfarawayfromthecenterofLondon.B.Thehotelhasabeautysalonandaflowershop.C.youcanvisitWestminsterAbbeywithin1.5milesD.Thehotelis

abouttwomileseastofTowerBridge.BAyoungmotherwentintoasmallbedroom.Herbabywassleepingthere.Therewasacat

nearthebaby.Themothertookthecatawayimmediately,becausethecatoftenlayonthebaby.Thenthebabycouldn'tbreatheanditdiedbymagic.In

manycountries,peopleareafraidofblackcatsbecausetheybringbadluck.Napoleondidn'tlikeblackcats.Hesawablackcatbeforethe

battleofWaterloo.HelostthebattleandtheBritishwon.Therefore,ontheContinent,theblackcatisunlucky;inBritainitislucky.Ingeneral,animalsareluckyan

dbirdsareunlucky.IntheBritisharmy,somehaveagoatforluck,andsomehaveanIrishwolfhound(猎狼犬).WhenPresidentofAmer

icaEisenhowerdied,therewasahorseinthefuneral(葬礼)procession.Thiswasforluck.SeveralyearsagoinBritain,Prince

Charleswentfox-hunting.Whentheycaughtthefirstfox,theykilledit.ThentheyputsomeofthebloodonPrinceCharles.Theydidthesamethingtwoyearslater,whenPrincessA

nnewentfox­huntingforthefirsttime.Alotofpeopledon'tlikefox­hunting,andtheywereveryangrywhenthishappened.Itiscal

led“beingblooded”;andfox-huntersthinkthatisverynecessary.Itbringsgoodlucktothenewfox­hunter,whenthebloodofthefirstfoxisputonhimo

rher.Inthecountry,itisveryluckywhenyouseethefirstlambinspringwhilebirdsareusuallyunlucky,buteaglesaredifferent.Theyarelucky,andtheRom

anshavetheeagleastheirsymbol.Alsogullsarelucky.Sailorsareveryhappywhengullsfollowtheirships.4.Accordingtothepassa

ge,NapoleonlostthebattleinWaterloobecause________.A.hesawablackcatbeforeitB.thenumberofhissoldierswast

oosmallC.thewarbrokeoutontheContinentD.theBritishweretoostrong5.SomeofthebloodofthefoxwasputonCharlesandAnnebecause_

_______.A.theyareprinceandprincessofBritainB.theywantedtohuntmorefoxesC.alotofpeoplelikedfox-huntingD.itco

uldbringgoodlucktothem6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.InBritain,itisveryluckywhenyouseethefirstlambinspri

ngB.TheRomansmadetheeagletheirsymbol.C.InBritain,blackcatsareluckyD..InFrance,peoplehavegoatsforluck.7.What'sthemainidea

ofthispassage?A.PeoplethinkanIrishwolfhoundisluckywhileagoatisunlucky.B.Peopleindifferentcountriestakedifferentanimalsa

stheirluckyones.C.Howthebabydied.D.Gullsarelucky.CAsaforeigner,IoftenheartheChinesecallingmelaowai”.IfIcouldnotspeakChin

eseorifIhadnounderstandingofAsiancustoms,ImightbeangrywhenIamcalleda“laowai”.ButhavinglivedinthePhilippines

andChina’sTaiwanProvinceteachingEnglishforseveralyears,IhavecometoChinawithadifferentviewfrommostotherf

oreignteachershere.Insuchsituations,IjustanswerbackinstandardChinese:“Nizenmozhidaowoshiwaiguoren?(HowdoyouknowI’maforeigner?)”WhenIhe

arpeopleshoutout“hello”inamoreimpolitewayandthenlaugh,IreplyinChinesewith“Nideyingyubiwodehao.(YourEng

lishisbetterthanmine.)”SpeakingChineseisawayoflivinganeasierlifeinChina.AsanEnglishteacheratHubeiUniversit

yinWuhan,Iwasonceinvitedbyastudenttospendtheweekendwithhisfamily.BecauseIcanspeakChinesequitefreely,Iwasabletotalkwithmystudent’sentirefamil

y.Frommypersonalexperience,IknewthattheChinesehavea“gift”formakingforeignersinChinafeelrightathome.Thatfun-filled

weekendIspentwithmystudent’sfamilyinCaidian,asmallsuburbofWuhan,justshowedthatmyideawasright.ItwasanexperienceIwillneverfor

get.Americanshaveasaying:Ifyoucan’tbeatthem,thenjointhem.ThesecrettofeelingathomewiththeChinesepeopleisn’ttotrytomakethemchangeovertoWesternways.T

hesecretistobecomeoneofthem.Justgowiththeflow,ordon’ttakethingstooseriously.Inthiswayyouwillsurelyfee

lathomeinChina.Ifyounolongeremphasize(强调)ourdifferencesfromtheChinese,youwillbemorewillingtoconcentrateonwhat“bignoses”and“smallnoses”havei

ncommon.8.Thereply“Nideyingyubiwodehao”shows_______.A.theauthorreallythinksoB.theauthorisn’tangryC.theauthorlikestotalkwiththeC

hineseD.theauthorlikestospeakChinese9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheauthorhasknownChinesecustomsfairlywell.B.Theauthorisdifficul

ttogetalongwith.C.Theauthordoesn’tmindbeingcalleda“laowai”.D.TheauthorcanspeakChineseverywell.10.Shoutingout“hello”toastrangeforeignerisusuallycon

sidered_byforeigners.A.rudeB.curiousC.friendlyD.brave11.Thephrase“gowiththeflow”heremeans_______.A.feelathomeB.takethingseasyC.flow

withtheriverD.wheninRome,doastheRomansdoDCheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it'snotfairtootherpeopl

e,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdif

ficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersinthetest.Butitdoesn'tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon'thelpinthenexttes

t—unlessthepersoncheatsagain.Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselve

smayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeath

ome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycantpassthetestw

ithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenigh

tbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetostud

yforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestne

edstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutionstogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwil

lmakeyoufeelbetterthancheating.12.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,______.A.teachersshouldpunishthemB.itdoesharmtotheirhealthC.itisunfairt

ootherpeopleD.teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce13.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_______.A.cheatingcanmakehardthingssee

mveryeasyB.theywanttodobetterthantheothersC.thematerialinthetestisverydifficultD.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons14.Wecanlearnfro

mthepassagethat______.A.cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyofB.kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpracticeC.parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintrouble

D.peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheat15.Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______.A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsB.findgoodsolutionsins

teadofcheatingC.tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD.asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudy二、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分

)TakeCareofYourEyesManyofusdon’tpayattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.It’ssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucanbehealthy.16._______

___.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralreasonsleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,gene(基因)a

ndaging(老化).17..__________.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycanleadtorednessan

dtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusin

gcoldwater.18._________.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghea

lthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.Rememberthatvitamins(维生素)A,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushouldd

oeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(规律地)andeatstherightkindoffood,19

.__________.20._________.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.A.Whatcan

wedotoprotectoureyes?B.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.C.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyour

eyesfromharmfulthing.D.suchbehavior(行为)willdoharmtooureyes.E.AllabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyesF.hiseyeswillstayingoodcond

itionforalongtime.G.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothereasonsofhavingpooreyesight.三、完形填空:(共20

小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto21gradesix.atthattimeanewtea

cher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.Onedayafterclass,she22thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta23conversat

ion.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular24anditmademefeelspecial(特别).Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeelingthat25believedme,andmy26startedtoimprove

(提高)inhersubject.Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy27.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstant(不断的)supporthelpedme,28inmystudies,

asIknewshewould29mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally30secondinmyclass.Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)31

stillkeptaconstant(不断的)checkonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we32spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe33inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas34withher,

assheneveransweredthe35whenIcalledher.ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(路)36again.Imetherataw

edding.Icouldnot37askingher,"Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?""Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree38onyourownroots,notd

ependingon(依靠)others.NowhereyouareandIfeel39ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto40ashoulder,"shesaid.Icouldnotsay

anything,butIsmiled.I'llalwaysthankher.21.A.jumpB.attendC.repeatD.copy22.A.noticedB.heardC.learnedD.sensed23.A.stupidB.useless

C.secretD.normal24.A.explanationB.attractionC.attentionD.examination25.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.nobody26.A.gradesB.objectsC.class

esD.words27.A.schoolB.homeC.hotelD.company28.A.generallyB.actuallyC.especiallyD.usually29.A.changeB.lo

okC.improveD.check30.A.cameB.receivedC.caughtD.held31.A.asB.butC.orD.so32.A.everB.oftenC.hardlyD.once33.A.oldestB.strongestC.cl

everestD.best.34.A.outoftouchB.incommonC.outofreachD.intouch35.A.roadB.schoolyardC.phoneD.machine36.A.crossedB.formedC.addedD.separated37.A.finish

B.keepC.preventD.help38.A.flyingB.standingC.growingD.sitting39.A.sadB.goodC.proudD.ashamed40.A.giveupB

.getonC.takeupD.lookfor四、语法填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Hemethiswifeataparty.Atthattimeshewassooutstandingwhilehewassonormal.Attheend

oftheparty,heinvitedhertohavecoffee41____him.Shewassurprisedbutinordertobepolite,sheagreed.Hewastoonervous____42_____(say)

anything.Asaresult,shefeltso___43____(comfortable)thatshewantedtogohome.Suddenlyheaskedthewaiter,“Wouldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?I’dliketoput_

___44___inmycoffee.”Everybodystaredathim.Itwassostrange!Hisfaceturnedred,yetstillheputthesaltinhiscoffeeand____45____(drin

k)it.Sheaskedhimcuriously,“Whydoyouhavethishobby?”Hereplied,“WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthesea.Ilikedplayinginthesea

,andIcouldfeelthetasteofthesea,justlikethetasteofthe___46____(salt)coffee.”Shewasdeeplytouchedbecauseshethoughtaman____47

___couldtellouthishomesicknessmustbeamanwholoveshisfamily.After40years,hepassedaway,___48____(leave)heraletterwhichsaid,“Mydearest,pleaseforgiveme

,forgivemywholelifelie.Thatwas____49____onlylieIsaidtoyou---thecoffeewithsalt.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?Iwassoner

vousatthattime.ActuallyIwantedsomesugar,____50_____Isaidsalt.”五.作文(满分25分)食品安全对我们来说是非常重要的,我们怎样才能使食品安全呢?请以食品安全(FoodSafety)为主题,

写一篇短文。词数100左右。1.食品安全的重要性。2.保证食品安全的措施。3.提出倡议。2019---2020学年度下学期英语期末试卷一.1-20每题2分共计40分:1-5.BACAD6-10DBBBA11-15DCADB.15-20.BG;C.F.E二.20-40每题1分,共计20分:21-2

5.CADCB;26-30.ABCDA;31-35.BCDAC;36-40.ADBCD三.41-50语法填空:41-50:with;tosay;uncomfortable;it;drank;salty;who/that;leaving;the;butFoodSafetyFoodsa

fetyisveryimportanttous.Astheoldsayinggoes,thefoodiswhatmatterstothepeople.Foodplaysanimportantroleinpeople'slife.Howcanwemakef

oodsafe?First,weshouldn’tgoouttoeatfastfoodoften.Attherestaurantthereisalsosomefoodthatisn’tsafe,suchasunhealthyoil.Second,weshoul

dmakefoodcleanbeforecooking.Remembertoboilfood.Third,weshouldbuyandeatfoodcarefully.Ifthefoodisinbags,weshou

ldreadinstructionsanddatescarefully.Makesurethefoodissafe.Atthesametime,ourconsumersshouldlearnmoreknowledgeaboutfoodsafety.

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