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2020-2021学年度铁岭市六校高二期末联考英语试卷本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟第I卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5

分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AThe“happiestplaceonearth”isatopdestinationonmanyfamilies'bucketlists(人生目标清单).Buttaking

avacationtoDisneyWorldcanbedifficulttodoonabudget.TherearesomeconsiderationsthatyoucanmaketoreducethecostofyourDisneyWorldvacatio

n.1.ComePreparedPlanaheadsothatyoudon'thavetopurchaseanecessityatDisneylandthatyoucouldhavebroughtfro

mhome.Forexample,checktheweathersothatyoudon'tneedtobuyaraincoatoranumbrella.2.BuySouvenirsinAdvanceDisneyhasinfluencedpracticallyeveryi

ndustry,whichmakesiteasytofindDisneyitemsanywhere,fromWalmart,Target,andyourlocalgrocerystorestodepartmentstor

esandAmazon.YoucansavealotofmoneybypurchasingitemsbeforeyourtripattheselessexpensiveplacesthanatDisneyland.3.M

akeanAutographBookAnautographbookisseenasamust-havebymanyDisneylandenthusiastsandisamemoryyoucantakehomewithyou.Thesebookscancostanywherefrom$7.95

to$19.95attheDisneyStoreandupto$30forthelatest-and-greatestautographbookatDisneyland,suchasthepark's60thanniversaryediti

on.Otherchoicescangetthejobdoneforunder$5.Forexample,youcanbuyasmallphotoalbum,cutepadsornotebooks.4.TakeAdvantageofDiscountsOfferedtoSp

ecialGroupsDisneyoffersawidevarietyofdiscounts,includingformilitaryservicemembers,collegestudents,teachers,andyouthgroups.

Ifyouthinkyoumightqualifyforaspecialdiscountorgrouprate,calltheDisneylandResorttobooktickets.21.Wherecanittakeyoumor

emoneytobuysouvenirs?A.AtAmazon.B.AtDisneyland.C.AtWalmart.D.Atdepartmentstores.22.Howmuchdoyoupayforthepark's60thanniversaryautographbook

?A.$30.B.$19.95.C.$7.95.D.$5.23.Whocanenjoythelow-pricedtickets?A.Alltheyoungpeople.B.Allthedoctors.C.Allthestudents.D.Alltheteachers.B

YuChenrui,29,isamakerofautomata(机关人偶)inChengdu,Sichuanprovince.Automataarebuilttolooklikehumansoranimalsandgivetheillusion(错觉)ofbeingabletomove

ontheirown,"Theartformamazesme,becauseitcombinesvariousskills,fromstorytellingtomechanics,andthepiecesarebuiltwithasenseofhumo

r,”Yusays.Hiscreationshavecaughttheattentionofwell-knownartistsandhisfancypiecesofarthaveattractedcollectors

worldwide.Interestedinhandcraftsasaboy,YufirstencounteredautomatadesignedbyJapaneseartistKazuakiatanex

hibitionin2015whenhestudiedattheCommunicationUniversityofChinainBeijing."Itwaslikemeetingalike-mindedfriend,Yusays,recallingthemoment.Asanartand

designmajor,hebegantolearnthecraftbyhimselfand,withthesupportofhistutor,hekeptstudyingandexaminingautomatainschool.When

hegraduatedin2016,YulandedajobatanadvertisingagencyinBeijing.Hestayedonatthecompanyforthreeyearsbecaus

e,atthattime,hewasnotsurethathecouldmakealivingoutofhishobby.WhileworkingasadesignerYukeptexploringandadvancinghisskillsinwo

odcarvingandmechanics.Eventually,despitethejob'sgoodsalary,itwasnotenoughtomakeupfornotfollowinghistruepassion.Finally,in2018,

YuquithisjobandreturnedtoChengdutoopenhisautomataworkshop.Tokeephimselfoccupiedwhilerunninghisworkshop,heplantedblueberries,raspberri

esandcherries.Hewatered,weededandaddedfertilizer(肥料)everyday.Dailyroutineshelpedmecalmdownandinspiremycreativity,whichresultedinanautomaton

calledToObservetheAutumn,”Yusays.Overtime,Yu'sreputationgrewandhisbusinessflourished(兴旺).ManyofYu'screationsarebuiltwit

hadashofwisdom,asprinkleofhumorandareinspiredbyobservationsofreallife.Yuknowsthattherearemanymorecreati

veideaswaitingtobeexpressed."ItfeelsquitegoodtobefullydevotedtoautomatacreationandIamstillsearchingformyself.24.Whatcanwelearnfr

omthefirstparagraph?A.Yuisequippedwithvariousskills.B.Yuisapersonfullofsenseofhumor.C.Yuisnowgainingrecognitionworldwide.D.Yuisfo

llowingthelatesttrendinhandcraft.25.WhydidYuquithisjobinBeijing?A.Hecouldn'tmakealivingoutofit.B.Hewantedtopursuehis

owndream.C.HemissedhisfamilyinChengdu.D.Hethoughthehadalotexperience.26.AccordingtoYu,whatcontributestohiscreativityasanautomataartist?

A.Thefruitshegrows.B.Successofhisbusiness.C.Hisdevotiontothejob.D.Observationfromdailylife.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdes

cribeYu'sstory?A.Thereisnoendtolearning.B.Greathopesmakegreatman.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.C14days.That’sthe

timeChinesescientiststooktoidentifythefullgeneticsequenceofthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)sinceitsoutbreak.Itwassh

aredwiththeWHOimmediately,andhasnowbecomeanimportantfoundationforglobalresearchersinthefightagainsttheCOVID-19.Butfirs

t,letusturntheclockback17years,whenittookmonthstoidentifytheSARSvirus.Frommonthsto14days,whatchanged?ItturnsoutAIplayedanimportantpart.The

scientistsfirstobtainedbronchoalveolarlavage(BAL)fluid(支气管扩张灌洗液)samplesfrompatients,isolated(分离)theDNAandRNA,then

sequencedthegeneticmaterialbycomparingthem.AI’sadvantageisitsabilitytorecognizepatternsamongafloodofdata.Letmeputitinasimpleway

.Sequencingthecoronavirusgenome(基因组)issimilartolookingforaneedleinahaystack(干草堆)---lookingforgenotypes(基因型)withspecificcharacteri

sticsfromahugegenepool.That’swheresearchalgorithm(算法),abranchofmodernAI,comesin.Thinkofitasanefficientsearchengine,whichca

nfindtheneedleinthehaystack.Thissearchalgorithmcanshortenmonths-longgeneticsequencingtoweeksorevenjustafewdays.Combinedwithma

cro-genomicsequencingandaviruslibrary,thisAItechnologycanalsobeusedintrackingvirusmutation(突变).AIdoesn’tjustsupportscientists.Itcanalsohelppatientsb

yimprovingtheefficiencyofdiagnosis(诊断).ChinalaunchedaGenomicsService,whichcanrunmultiplevirusgenecomparisonsandproduceade

tailedreportwithin60seconds.ThisalgorithmhasbeenputintouseinChinaandsharedtotheworldforfree.28.AI’sadvant

ageisthatitcan________.A.slowdownthespreadofcoronavirusB.separateDNAfromRNAC.identifyspecificgenotypesrapidlyD.obtainsam

plesfrompatientsquickly29.Thesearchalgorithmhelpsshortenthetimeofgeneticsequencingby__________.A.finding

aneedleinahaystackB.servingasasearchengineC.combiningwithaviruslibraryD.tracingvirusmutation30.WhatdoweknowabouttheGenomicsServicei

nthelastparagraph?A.Ithasbeenwidelyusedintheworld.B.Itismainlybasedonbloodtest.C.ItisusedforfastdiagnosisofCOVID-19.D.ItisusedtotrackCOVID-19patient

s.31.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.14Days---ChinaMadeit!B.AIAssistsinCOVID-19FightC.SearchAlgorithm,BestChoiceD.China’sGenomicsServiceDThehistor

yoftheflyingcarisalmostasoldasthatofpoweredflightitself.ItstartedwiththeCurtissAutoplaneof1917,anawkward-lookingm

achinewithremovablewings.Itneverlefttheground.Latermachinesmadeitintotheskiesbutfailedtotakeoffcommercially.Moneyisnowpouringintoflyingtaxis.OnMar

ch30thLilium,aGermancompanythatdevelopsthem,announcedamergerwithSPAC,anacquisitioncompanythatvaluesitat$3.3bn

-asignthatinvestorsthinkthebusinesswillfly.Thankstobetterbatteriesandlightweightmaterials,someofthemarereadytocarrypassengers.Upto300f

irmsareworkingonshort-rangebattery-poweredcraftthattakeoffandlandvertically.Carmakers,techcompaniesandothersareinvestingmoneyintothefield.Th

egovernmentisofferingaglidepathtocertification.America'sFederalAviationAdministrationisengagedintheprocesswi

tharound30firms,saysNatashaSanthaofLEK,aconsultingcompany.Midwaybetweenacabandahelicopter,flyingtaxishavedistinctadv

antagesoverboth.Quietelectricmotorsallowthemtooperatefrequentservices.Theyrequireonlyapatchofconcretetoland,unlikenoisyhelicopters,

whichfacesevereoperatingrestrictionsinmostcities.Theycanflyfourorfivetimesfasterthanacabcandriveanddonotgetstuckintraffic.Pricescanbekeptlowbyride-s

haring.Joby,basedinCalifornia,saysitsfive-seatermachinewillentercommercialservicein2024.Thefirmcalculatest

heinitialcostofaround$4perpersonpermilemaysoonfallby25%.AtripfromManhattantoJFKairportwouldthencost$30-40perpassenger.Therealrevolutio

nwillcomewhenfullautonomytakesoutthecostofapilot.Archerhopestorunsuchaircraftby2028.Theyfacefewerobstaclesintheairthanearth-bo

undcarsdoontheroad；airlinersmostlyflyonautopilotasitis.Still,asoneindustryinsiderputsit,itisprobablybesttoac

custompassengersandregulatorstoairbornetaxisbeforegettingridofthedriver.32.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Theflyingcarcandatebacktothe19

20：B.InvestorsseethepotentialofthebusinessoftheflyingcarC.TheflyingcarneverleftthegroundsuccessfullyinhistoryD.AGermancompanyhaslauncheda

newflyingcarintothemarket33.Whatdoes"offeringaglidepath"inParagraph2probablyreferto？A.GivingthegreenlightB.Providin

gtimelyassistanceC.PresentinglegalguidanceD.Conductingstrictmanagement34.Whichofthefollowingisthestreng

thofflyingtaxis?A.CostingaslittleascabsB.SavingpassengersfromthetrafficjamC.ReducingairpollutionD.Havingnooperatingrestrictions35.Whatcanbeinferredab

outtheflyingtaxisfromthelastparagraph？A.TheywilldevelopfasterthancarsB.PassengerswillquicklygetusedtotakingthemC.Theregulatorswill

takemeasurestopromotethemD.Autopilotflyingtaxiswillprobablyreplacethosewithpilots第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分1

2.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Think“art”.Whatcomestoyourmind?IsitsculpturesintheLouvre,orChinesepainting

inthePalaceMuseum?Ormaybe,justmaybe,it’sadancingpatternoflights?TheartworksbyAmericanartistJanetEchelmanlooklikecolorfulfloatingc

loudswhenlitupatnight.Visitorscannotonlyenjoylookingatthem,theycanalsointeractwiththem-literally.36Exhibitss

uchasthesearecertainlynewandexciting,butaretheyreallyart?Whateveryouropinion,peoplehavebeenexpressingtheirthoughtsthroughartwithvariousto

olsandtechnologiesforthousandsofyears.YetMichelangeloandothershavebeenlabelledas“artists”ratherthan“technicians”.37Today

,however,technologicaladvanceshaveledtoacombinationofartandtechnology.Asaresult,theartworldischanginggreatly.38TakeforexampleoneofChin

a’smostfamouspaintings,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.Asthisartworkisrarelyondisplay,peoplehavesometimesqueuedalongtimeforach

ancetoseeit.Thankstotechnologyhowever,millionsmorepeoplehavebeenabletoexperienceadigitalversionofitwith

3Danimation.39Notonlycanweinteractwithart,butalsotakepartinitscreation.Withnewtechnologicaltoolsatourfingertips,moreandmorepeoplehavecreat

edexcitingnewartforms,suchasdigitalpaintingsandvideos.However,suchdevelopmentsaremakingthelinebetweenartandtechnologylessdistinct.Istheartistthecr

eatoroftheartitself,orthemakerofthetechnologybehindit?40Butonethingisforsure-withsomanyartistsexploringnewpossibilities,wecandefinitelyexp

ecttheunexpected.A.Nowartismoreaccessibletousthaneverbefore.B.Wheretechnologywilltakeartnextisanyone’sguess.C.It’snotimportan

twhethertheyareartistsortechnicians.D.Theydothisbyusingtheirphonestochangetheircolorsandpatterns.E.They

watchasthedifferentsceneschangefromdaylightintonighttime.F.Theart-techcombinationisalsochangingourconceptsof“art”andthe“artist”.G.Thismeanst

hatartandtechnologyhavealwaysbeenseenastwoveryseparatethings.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。Everyyear,manydolphinsworldwidearecaptured(捕获)andkeptinsmallpools,performingforpeople,especiallychildren.Thesedolphinsarefe

dfishinsteadofhavingto41them.Asaresult,theystartspendingmostoftheirtimenearthepoolratherthanunderwater.Theygetoutofshapeandcannolonge

r42longdistances.Itaffectstheir43greatly,andhasprovedtohave44consequences(后果).Thuscomesthequestion,"Shouldcaptive(被俘的)dolphin

sbe45?"JeffFoster,a55-yearoldexpert,decidedtohelptwocaptivedolphins,TomandMisha,toreachtheirtopphysical46.Everyday,heusedtotrainthetwodolphinstog

etusedtotheirwildhomesagain.Twentymonthslater,TomandMishabegantoactlike47dolphinsandtheyweresetfreeb

ackintothesea.48TomandMishalivedincaptivityfor4to5years,theywereabletoadapttothewild.Itwas49whatFosterhadhopedfor.Hisdreamsforthedolphinshadfi

nallycometrueandheknewthatthedolphinswould50inthewild.Thisprogramwasabigsuccess,buttherehavebeenothersthatfail

ed.Forexample,anotherdolphin,Keiko,returnedintotheoceanin2002,but51ayearlaterbecauseofallthemisery(不幸)he52.Thesuddenenvironmentchangedidnot

53himwell.Ifpeoplewanttoavoidtheseaccidents,wemustgotogreatlengthsandputinthe54toensureitdoesn'thappenevera

gain.Infact,withvirtualrealitytechnologypickingup,therecanstillbegreatwaysto55kidswithseaanimalswithouthavingtocapturedolphins.41.A.pic

kupB.huntforC.lookafterD.throwaway42.A.seeB.diveC.jumpD.hear43.A.appetiteB.shelterC.lifestyleD.popularity44.A.

terribleB.potentialC.unexpectedD.indirect45.A.disturbedB.releasedC.protectedD.prohibited46.A.exerciseB.painC.appea

ranceD.condition47.A.wildB.cleverC.helplessD.harmless48.A.IfB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Because49.A.hardlyB.

exactlyC.possiblyD.awfully50.A.trainB.searchC.surviveD.produce51.A.diedB.escapedC.returnedD.recovered52.A.ledtoB.broughtupC.gotove

rD.wentthrough53.A.suitB.serveC.defendD.prepare54.A.tankB.timeC.waterD.effort55.A.inspireB.treatC.entertainD.change第

II卷（满分55分）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）第四部分阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatisthemostpop

ularcommunicationtooltoday?56youranswerisQQorMSN,Imustsayyouareabitold-fashioned.Today,anewformofcom

munication“WeChat”,which57(own)aChinesenameWeixin,isbecomingthemostinfluentialtextandusefultoolallovertheworld.WhatadvantagesdoWeChathave?F

irst,WeChatis58relativelycheapwayofcommunication;thatis59(say),itusesnetworktrafficinsteadoftelephonefare.Next,we

canknowwhatisgoingonatanytime.Andwecanhave60(easy)access(通道)toinformationavailablethanothermessagingtools.Whatro

lesdoesitplay61ourdailylife?Accordingtothelatestreport,theregistered(登记的)usersonWeChatplatformhastopped2

00millionandexpandeditsbusinesstooverseasmarket.Canyouimaginethatamobilephone“app”isso62(attract)thatitreaches200millionuserswithin8months?WeChat

itselfhasbecomethemostpopularmobilechatapplicationintheworld.Alargenumberofpeoplehavebecome‘WeChatalcoholic’,whi

chmeanstheykeepstaringatthemobilephoneallthetimeandcan’tlivewithout63.However,whileenjoyingitsgreat64(convenient),peopleshouldnotignorethedan

gerof65(cheat),forinformationonWeChatispubliclyknown.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack来信告诉你,他学习效率

很低。请你给Jack回信,提供一些你提高学习效率的方法。主要内容包括:1.安静的学习地点;2.上课集中注意力(记笔记,回答老师问题……);3.适当的运动和休息。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。D

earJack,Ihavereceivedyourletter_______________________________________________________________Yours,LiHu

a第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Asafather,Iwasalwaysseekingforopportunitiestoteachmysonhowtobal

anceriskwithfreedom.Lastmonth,Iboughtfourlittlechicks.Idecidedtomakeabeautifulcoop(鸡笼)forthem.Inthenextfewweeks,I,to

getherwithmysonGordon,spentalloursparetimeinthegarage.Finally,thecoopwasfinished.Whileadmiringhiswell-madehandwo

rk,Gordonsuddenlyraisedhisheadandasked,“Dad,shallwelockthechicksinthecoopallthetime?Iamafraidtheywillbeat

tackedbysomefierceanimalsorbecomesomeone’schickensoup?”Seeinghisanxiouslook,Icrackedasmileandasked,“Doyouwanttobet

rappedinalimitedroomorhavethefreedomtogetaround?”Hesitantforawhile,hemurmured,“Freedom,ofcourse.”“Chickswillalsothinkso.”Therefore,ou

rchickswereoftenseenchasingaroundinthelawns(草坪),diggingforbugsinthebushesandlayingeggsintheyard.Yesterday,wen

eededtogodowntowntoshopforfoodsupplyafterlunch.Knowingthatthechickswouldn’tgoveryfar,welefthomewiththe

mrunningaroundthelawn.Whenwegotback,thefirstthingGordondidwastocheckonhischicks.Therewereonlythreechicksintheyard.Theirfeatherswerenolongerfairandsmo

othbutdirtyandtangled(乱糟糟的).Hearingoursteps,theyjumpedtotheirfeetandscatteredinalldirections,seemingtohavejustexperiencedaterrifyingdisaster.Worsesti

ll,Pecky,Gordon’sfavouritechickwasnowheretobefound.Wesearchedtheyardinchbyinchandfoundsomefeatherslittering

theyard.Seeingthis,Gordon’seyesgotwatery.IpickedGordonupandcomfortedhim.Aswebegantoacceptthefactthatwewerenowathree-ch

ickfamily,weheardit---asoftclucking(咯咯声)soundunderabush.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Para1:IputGordondownandw

elookedunderthebush._________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______Para2:ThenextdayGordonofferedtohaveatalkwithme._______________________________________________________________________________________________

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