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李渡中学2020级高一下期中考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?A.Buyacar.B.Haveapicnic.C.

Goswimming.2.HowlongwillthespeakersstayinSydney?A.Twodays.B.Sevendays.C.Eightdays.3.WhatdoesthemanstudyatHarvard?A

.French.B.Physics.C.Medicine.4.Whatwillthewomandoforherbrother’sbirthday?A.Buyacakeforhim.B.Makeapiefo

rhim.C.Givesomefruittohim.5.Whichpartdidthewomanfailtofinish?A.Writing.B.Listening.C.Reading.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoistheman?A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.

Asalesman.7.Whatiswrongwiththefirstcard?A.Itistooold.B.Itisbroken.C.Itisnotthewoman’s.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredidth

emanfindoutabouttheweather?A.OnTV.B.Ontheradio.C.OntheInternet.9.Whereisthewoman’sbrothergoingtomorr

ow?A.ToHongKong.B.ToShanghai.C.ToBeijing.10.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingtomorrow?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.W

hydoesthewomanwantasalad?A.Saladsarecheaper.B.Shenevereatsmeat.C.Eatingvegetablesishealthier.12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?A.Sad.B.Worried.C

.Surprised.13.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Asteak.B.Ahamburger.C.Somevegetables.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSaturdaynight?

A.Holdaparty.B.Seeasoccermatch.C.Watchabasketballgame.15.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyarriveatthedestination?A.Before6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C

.After7:00p.m.16.Howwillthespeakersgotothedestination?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwerethetwomorefloorsaddedto

thecitylibrary?A.In1970.B.In1980.C.In1990.18.Whatkindsofbooksarekeptonthesecondfloor?A.Novelsandtextbooks.B.Sciencebooksandolderbooks.C.La

testmagazinesandnewspapers.19.Whichfloordoesthespeakervisitalmosteveryweekend?A.Thefourthfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefirstfloor.20.Wha

ttimedoesthelibrarycloseontheweekend?A.At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ABritishMuseumLocatedinGrea

tRussellStreet,LondonWCIB3DG,theBritishMuseumhousesavastcollectionofworldartandartifactsandisfreetoallvisitors.TheBritishMuseum'sremarkablecollection

spansovertwomillionyearsofhumanhistoryandculture,andithasmorethan7millionobjectssoitwouldprobablytakeaweektosee

everythingOver6millionvisitorseveryyearexperiencethecollection,includingworld-famousobjectssuchastheRosettastoneandEgyptianmummies.Adm

issionandopeningtimesFree,opendaily10:00to17:30.Openuntil20:30onFridays,exceptGoodFriday.Closedon24,25and26DecemberandIJanuaryLa

rgeluggage.suitcasesandcabinbaggageForeveryone'ssafety,allbags,packagesandpersonalitemsmaybesearchedbeforeentry.Wheeledcasesandlargeitem

sofluggagearenotallowedonBritishMuseumpremisesforsafetyandsecurityreasons.Storageforluggageisavailab

leatmajorrailstations,includingEuston,KingsCrossandCharingCross.MembershipMembershipallowsyoutodiscover2millionyearsofhuma

nhistorywithfreeunlimitedentrytospecialexhibitions,anexclusivediscountofferonmagazinesubscriptionandmanymorebenefits.Individua

lmembership:£74Under26membership:£54Youngfriends(ages8-15):£25ShopsTheBritishMuseumhasfourshopswhereyoucanbuybooks,souvenirs,andfamilygifts.21.When

canyouvisittheBritishMuseum?A.At9:00Friday.BAt12:00Monday.C.OnChristmasDay.D.At20:30onGoodFriday.22.Wherecanvisitorsstoretheirlargel

uggage？A.Atmajortrainstations.B.Atsomecrossings.CInthehalloftheMuseum.D.AttheentrancetotheMuseum.23.Iftwofriendsaged14and1

8applyformembershipoftheBritishMuseumpay，howmuchshouldtheypay?A.£25.B.£79.C.£50.D.£148.BMostpeoplebuyalotofgiftsjustbeforeChristmas

.Butsomepeoplethinkwebuytoomuch.TheyhavestartedaspecialdaycalledBuyNothingDay.Theydon'twantanyonetogoshoppingonthatday.BuyNothingDayisNovember

29.It's25daysbeforeChristmas.It'safterThanksgivingandoftenthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.Atthistime,weseeadsinnewspapersandonT

Vtellingusto"buy,buy,buy"!TheideaforBuyNothingDaystartedinVancouver,BritishColumbia.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateB

uyNothingDay.lnCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongs,andpaintpictures.Thechi

ldrentalkaboutwhytheydon'tneedalotoftoys.Thisyear,inManchester,England,peopledressedupincostumestotellpeoplethatwebuytoomuch.InAlb

uquerque,NewMexico,highschoolstudentswantedtotellotherstudentsaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyorganizedaspaghettidinnertogivepe

opleinformationaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyaskedrestaurantsintheneighborhoodtodonatethefood.Theymadepostersandt

alkedtootherstudentsaboutit.Thedinnerwasabigsuccess,andmanystudentsagreednottobuyanythingonNovember29.Thestudentsathighschoolslikedtheideaofthisnewtr

adition.Nextyear,theywanttohaveanotherdinnertotellmorepeopleaboutBuyNothingDay!24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedayforpeopletocelebrateBuyNothingD

ay?A.November29.B.25daysbeforeChristmas.C.AfterThanksgiving.D.ThefirstdayafterChristmas.25.Accordingtothepassage,peopleusuallybuymanygifts_______..A

.beforeThanksgivingB.onChristmasC.beforeChristmasD.anytime26.HowdopeoplecelebrateBuyNothingDay?A.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrenget

togethertoplaygames.B.InEngland,peoplecelebratedbyperformingplays.C.InMexico,highschoolstudentsdressedup.D.The

yboughtnothingandpersuadedothersnottobuythings.27.WhatdidthestudentsdoinNewMexicofortheday?A.Theydonatedthefoodoftheirown.B.Theytalkedtoothersabo

utit.C.Theymadesomeslogans(标语，口号)foritD.Theyorganizedaluxurious（奢侈的）dinner.CWhilereadingabookinEnglish,everyfewlinesoftext,yourunacros

sawordortwothatyoudon’tknow.Youlookupeverynewwordinthedictionary.Badmove.Allthatdoesslowyoudown.EvenelectricorCD–ROMdictionar

iescangetinthewayofyourreadingprogress.Adictionaryislikearoadmap.Itcanhelpyouifyougetlostandpointyouintherightdirection.Butifyous

toptolookatthe“map”eachtimeyoutakeastep,you’llgetnowherefast.OnyourEnglishlearning“journey”,adictionarycanbea

helpful“travelcompanion”-Ifitisnotoverused.TohelpyoustartthinkinginEnglish,useanEnglish-to-Englishdictionary.Otherwis

e,youwillalwaysdependonyournativelanguageandenduptranslatinginyourhead.Agooddictionarycanhelpyoudomorethanjustfindthemeaningofaword.Itc

anhelpyouverify(testandcheck)spelling,checkwordformsandgrammarusage,findexamplesentenceandlearnpronunciation.Somedictionar

iesevenprovideexercisestoteachyouhowtousetheirresources.Taketimetogettoknowyourdictionary.Learnthepronunciationsymbo

ls.Understandwhattheabbreviationsmean.Trytomastertheimportantgrammarrules.Lookforcharts,diagramsandliststhatmightbe

usefulinthefuture.Youwilldiscoverhowhelpfulitcanbetomakefriendswithyourdictionary.Andastheysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”28.Whydowene

edagoodEnglish-to-Englishdictionary?A.Becauseitisagoodfriend.B.Becauseitcanhelpustofindtherightdirectionifwegetlost.C.Withoutitwe’l

lalwaysdependonournativelanguageandenduptranslatinginourheads.D.BecauseitcanhelpustostartthinkinginEnglishand

inChinese.29.Theunderlinedword“that”inthelastparagraphrefersto__________.A.pronunciationsymbolsandgrammar

rulesB.abbreviationsandusageforgrammarrulesC.themeaningofaword,spellingandgrammarusageD.charts,diagramsandlists30.Accordingtothepas

sage,whichstatement（陈述）canleadyoutobelieve?A.Themoreyouuseadictionary,thebetteryoucanunderstandthearticle.B.Themoreyouuseadictio

nary,thefasteryoumayread.C.Themoreyouusetheresources（资源）inadictionary,themoreyoucanbenefitfromit.D.Thebett

eradictionaryis,themoreexpensiveitis.31.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe？A.DictionaryisLikeaRoadMapWhileWeAreTraveling.B.UseaDictio

naryWhenNecessary.C.HowImportantaGoodEnglish-to-EnglishDictionaryis.D.ADictionaryisaFriendIndeed.DAsclimatechangeaffectstheplan

et,theworldisturningtoseaweed(海草)asapossiblesettlement（解决）andplayahugeroleinfightingclimatechange.Itis

usedtocreatenaturalfuel（燃料）andrenewable（可更新的）plastics.Ithelpsimproveoceanicecosystems（生态系统）.Peoplethinkofforest

sasthebestdefense(防护)againstclimatechange.Butsomeresearcherssayseaweedisabettersettlement.Unliketrees,seaweeddoesn'tneedfertilizers（化肥）orf

reshwater.Itgrowsfasterthantreesdo.Anditdoesn'trequireanyland.Mostimportantly,itabsorbs（吸收）carbonfromtheenvironment.Seaweedcouldalsobecomea

keyglobalfoodsource.Manyworryabouttheenvironmentalinfluenceofeatingmeat.Couldseaweedfarmsprovideenoughproteinfortheworld?CarlosDuarte,aprof

essorofoceanicecologythinksso.Whenyoulookathowwearegoingtofeedtheworldpopulationby2050,inawaythatdoesn'tharmtheenvironment,thereisonlyonep

athway,"hesays."Seaweedfanning."Inthepastdecadeorso,globalseaweedproductionhasdoubled.InBritishColumbia,seaweedfarmingbecomingpopular.

Forthousandsofyears,FirstNationspeople,thenativepeopleofCanada,havefarmedonlandandintheocean.Seaweedfarminghelpsth

emcreateeconomiesoftheirownthatagreewiththeirtraditions.Theirrolehasalwaysbeentoconnectwiththelandandrepair

it.Seaweedmightfightclimatechangebutitisn'twithoutrisks.Ifitisn'tharvested,itcangobadandgiveoffcarbo

nbackintotheairorwater.Growingtoomuchofitcouldalsoaffecttheamount（数量）oflightthatreachesspecieslivingdee

perinthewater.Thatwouldbedangerousforunderwaterecosystems.Sosomescientiststhinkseaweedcanbeapartofthesettleme

nttoclimatechange,butit'snotaperfectoneonitsown.32.Whatisanadvantageofseaweedinfightingclimatechangecomparedwithtrees?AGrowingtaller.B.Usingf

ewerresources.C.Livinglonger.D.Absorbingmorecarbon.33.WhatisCarlosDuarte'sattitudetogrowingseaweedtofeedtheworld?A.Unclear.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.

Supportive.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.FirstNationspeoplehavechangedtheirtraditions.B.SeaweedfarminghasitsorigininBritishColumb

ia.C.Seaweedfarmingisn'trisk-freefortheenvironment.D.Globalseaweedproductionhasbeenlessinrecentyears.35.Whatistheb

esttitleforthetext?A.SeaweedFarmingforFoodB.SeaweedProductionintheWorldC.SeaweedCreatingNaturalFuelD.S

eaweedinEnvironmentalProtection第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选Whenyouplacea

norderonTaobao,youknowthemoneyyoupaydoesn’tgodirectlytotheseller.Instead,itgoesthroughAlipay,whichkeepsyourmoneyforaw

hile.ThenAlipaygivesthemoneytotheseller.36Itisatransfer(中转)stationbetweensellersandbuyerstomakeonlineshoppingsafe.Buyersneedn’tworryabout

payingforproductsandthenreceivingnothing.Sellersdon’tworryaboutreceivingnomoneyaftersendingoffproductseither.Thesetransferstationsareusuallysetupbyp

aymentservicecompaniessuchasAlipay,TenpayandYeePay.37Ithasmorethan700millionmonthlyactiveusers.Mostonlinesellersand

shopperslikethethird-partyonlinepayment,butbanksarenothappy.38UserscanbenefitfromfinancialproductsthroughAlipayandmakemoney.Solotsofpeoplechoose

toputmoneyinAlipayratherthaninbanks.39WhenpayingthroughWeChat,buyers’moneygoesdirectlytothesellers.That’swhysomanypeopleareexcitedaboutre

ceivingandhandingout“redenvelope”or“giftmoney”onWeChat.WhetherAlipayorWeChatPay,theyarebothtryingtoattractm

oreusersandmakeonlineshoppingeasier.BothpaymentpatternshavemadethebestofQRcodetechnology.Also,theypromotes

alesthroughfacialrecognitionpayment.40A.ButWeChatPayisnotthesame.B.Eventually,thepayrateislowered.C.Thisiscalled“th

ird-partyonlinepayment”.D.Amongthem,AlipayisthebiggestinChina.E.Asamatteroffact,itprovidesloanservices.F.Inthenea

rfuture,yourfaceisthekeytoeverything.G.Thereasonisthatthesecompaniesfightovermoneywiththem.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题

；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EmergencyontheMountainAnawasa12-year-

oldgirllivinginthemountain.Her41wastobecomeavillagenurselikeLeta,herneighbor.Shespentalmostallhersparetimereadingthe42bookbyhersel

f.Thismorning,LetawenttoSantiagoto43ashort-termtrainingclassbyagroupofvolunteerdoctorsforfirstaiders（急救人员）tolearnmedicalskills.Beforeshe

left,AnabeggedLetatotakeheralongbutLeta44,sayingthatAnawastoo45tolearnanythingimportant.Anawasvery46thismor

ning,soshedecidedtowanderaroundtorefreshherself.Onthehillside,shesawRafistandingonadonkey’sbareback,somekidsaroundhim.Raf

iwasonly13,buthewasalwaysdoingsomethingtoget47.“Nowonderadultsdon’t48kidswithanythingimportant”,Anasaidtohe

rself.Shehadjustturnedaway49sheheardafewscreamsandRafifelloffthedonkey.AnarantowhereRafiwaslyingand50thatoneofhislegsbentalittlesidewaysbetweent

hekneeandtheankleandthatalltheotherkidswere51notknowingwhattodo.She52whatthefirst-aidbooksaidabout53legs.“Vin!”Anacalledtooneoftheboys.“GoandgetR

afi’smamaandfindsomeonewithatruck.”Sheturned54theotherkids.“Givemeyourshirts.Weneedsomethingto55hislegwithsoitdoesn’tmovearound.”A

nafoundastrong,straightstick,whichshe’duseto56hisleg.Shecarefullywrappedtheboys’shirtsaroundhislegandthestick.WhenAnawasdone,Raficameba

cktohimself.Ana57comfortedhimuntilRafi’smamacameover.Behindherwasaneighborinapickuptruck.TheyliftedRafi

intothetruck,then58downthedustyhillsidetowardthehospital.Thenextday,LetacametoAna’shome.“Iheardwhatyoudid,”Letasaid.“Youkeptyourheadina/an59.That’

sanimportantskill.”Ana’sfaceburned.“Now,listen.Thevolunteerdoctorsarecomingheretomorrowwithvaccines(疫苗).Weneedsomeext

ra60.Canyouhelp?”Anadidn’thesitate.“IwouldlovetoandI’llbringmyfirst-aidbook.”Anasaidexcitedly.41．A．hobbyB．dreamC．planD．habit42．A．sc

ienceB．first-aidC．biologyD．handcraft43．A．attendB．giveC．learnD．follow44．A．agreedB．promisedC．allowedD．refused45.A．weakB

．sensitiveC．selfishD．young46．A．coldB．relievedC．upsetD．different47．A．connectionB．attentionC．distinctionD．education48．A．bothe

rB．presentC．trustD．provide49．A．whenB．afterC．untilD．since50．A．noticedB．predictedC．explainedD．stated51．A．amuse

dB．interestedC．frozenD．excited52．A．showedB．submittedC．rememberedD．considered53．A．woundedB．brokenC．bleedingD．swollen

54．A．toB．downC．againstD．on55．A．addB．coverC．tieD．bend56．A．carryB．fixC．raiseD．lift57．A．warmlyB．quicklyC．politelyD．gently58．A．rod

eB．droveC．walkedD．marched59．A．protectionB．emergencyC．accidentD．difficulty60．A．medicineB．lessonsC．handsD．offers第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5

分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JohnSmithwasanoldporter.Heworkedatthestation.Everydayhewasbusy61（

carry）heavythingsforthepeople.Hewas62(care)withhiswork.Hewaskindtoeveryone.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers.Onemorninghestoodinthestation.He63(

wait)forthetrain.Justthenhesawaman64(run)towardsthetrainswithabigbaginhishand.“Notrainisstarting.Whyishe65suchahurry?”theoldmant

houghttohimself.Hewentuptothemanandasked,“MayIhelpyou?”As66asthemansawtheporter,hestoppedrunning.“CanIcatchthe10:35traintoLondon?”themanas

ked.Helooked67(worry).Theoldporterlookedat68(he)forafewsecondsandsaid,“Well,sir.I’dliketohelpyou,69Ican’tansweryourquesti

onbecauseIdon’tknowhowfastyoucanrun.”Thenheexplainedtotheman,“The10:35traintoLondonleftfive70(minute)ago.Can

yourunfastenoughtocatchit?”第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)LastMonday,myfathersaidgoodbyetomymotherandmebutwentonabusines

strip.Hewouldbeawayinthreedays.Justnextmorning,Ifoundmymotherwasn'tfeelinggood.Shehadabadcold.Iimmediatelywenttogethersomedrugand

thenpreparedsomenoodlesforher.Withmyspeciallycare,mymotherwasrecoveredquickly.Whenmyfathercomesbackhome,mothertoldhimwhathadhappened.Hepr

aisedmeforwhichIhaddone.IfeelveryhappythatIhavedoneanythingformymother.第二节书面表达（满分25分）最近，我校正在开展“学党史，感党恩，读好书，促成长”活动。假设你是校学生会主席，请你根据活动主题向全校师生发出倡议。请根据以下要

点，用英语写一份倡议书：1、读书的意义：获取知识，增长见识，使人聪明，使人快乐，有助于学习和成长。2、目前状况：听音乐，看电视，玩游戏，上网等占去了学生大部分读书的时间。3、发出倡议：多读书，读好书；如学党史，读经典名著等。注意：1.词数：100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文

连贯；3．开头与结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。Dearstudents，_____________________________________________________________________

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