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2021—2022学年第二学期高二年级期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5题,每
小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanfirstdothisafternoon
?A.Shegotasleep.B.Shetookawalk.C.Shedidsomeshopping.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inadepartmen
tstore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Sad.B.Afraid.C.Sick.4.Whydoesthemanwanttorunmore?A.Tobeinbetterhea
lth.B.Tobeclosetonature.C.Toraceacrossthecountry.5.Howwillthewomanprobablygettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.第二节
(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whichanimalsdoesthemanlikethemost?A.Tigers.B.Giraffes.C.Monkeys.7.Howmuchdokidspaytogetin?A
.$10.B.$9.C.$5.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatwerethedayslikeinAustraliainJuly?A.Niceandcool.B.Rainyandcold.C.Bright
andsunny.9.Wheredidthemanstarthistrip?A.InMelbourne.B.InSydney.C.InPerth.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidth
ewomanstayduringherholiday?A.Inahotel.B.Inthemountains.C.Atafarmer’shouse.11.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Windy.12.Whattimed
idthewomangethomethismorning?A.At4:30.B.At5:00.C.At9:00.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdothespeakersknoweachother?A.They’reco-workers.B.They’
reneighbors.C.They’rebrotherandsister.14.WhattypeofanimalisPenny?A.Acat.B.Adog.C.Abird.15.HowisthemangettingtoNewYork?A.Bytra
in.B.Bycar.C.Byairplane.16Wheredothespeakerslive?A.InFlorida.B.InNewYork.C.InPennsylvania.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whenw
illtheMotorShowend?A.OnJuly15th.B.OnJuly18th.C.OnJuly22nd.18.WhatproblemdidtheMotorShowhavelastyear?A.Nonewcarsa
ttheshow.B.Nochancestodriveacar.C.Notenoughspaceforparking.19.Whatisdesignedforwomendrivers?A.Asports
car.B.Anelectriccar.C.Asun-poweredcar.20.Whatisthepriceofafamilyticket?A.Sixpounds.B.Twelvepounds.C.Thirtypounds.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2
.5分,满分37.5分).阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A4StudyandHomeworkAppsforAndroid!BrainlyPrice:Free/$15per3months/$24peryearBrainlyisaso
cialnetworkforlearners.Yousignup,askquestions,andgetanswers(usually).Additionally,youcanbrowsethesite,answerotherpeople'squestions,andhelpthemo
utaswell.Theychargeonaquarterbasis($15)orayearlybasis($24).ForestPrice:Free/Upto$1.99Forestisadifferenttypeofapp.Oneofthebi
ggestdistractionsduringstudyisyoursmartphone.Foresthelpsputastoptothat.YouopentheappandatreegrowsThetreediesifyouleavet
heapp.Thus,thereisalittlemotivationtoleavethethingalonewhileyoustudyordohomework.GooglePlayBooksPrice:Freeapp,bookcostsvaryGoo
glePlayBooksisanexcellentsourceoflearningmaterial.Sometimesyourtextbookjustisn'tenoughandappslikethishaveple
ntyofadditionalresources.Bookscostmoneyobviously.However,youonlypayforthemonce.Booksareavailableofflineonyoursmartphoneort
ablet.QuizletPrice:Free/$19.99peryearQuizletisoneofthemostpopularflashcardappsforlanguagelearning.Youcancreateflashcardsplaymemorygames,andevensh
areflashcardswithclassmates.Italsosupports18languagesforaboutanysubjectortopic.Thefreeversionshouldwo
rkjustfineforsimpleuses,though.Thepremiumversioncosts$19.99peryear,whichisn'texpensiveforastudyaid.1.Whatiss
pecialaboutForest?A.Ithelpskeepyoufocused.B.Itanswersyourquestions.C.Itprovidestextbooksforyourstudy.D.Itmotivatesyoutoplantmoretrees.2.Whichap
pcanyouchoosetolearnlanguages?A.Brainy.B.Forest.C.GooglePlayBook.D.Quizlet.,3.Whatdotheseappshaveincommon?A.Theyhavenoad
vertisements.B.Theychargeforsomeservices.C.Theyhaveenoughlearningresources.D.Theyaredesignedtodohomeworkquickly.BAnadvanceinelectronicpubli
shingcouldmakethebookyouarereadingseemasdatedasasilentfilm.Publishersarereleasingbookswithaddedsoundtracksand
musicalaccompaniments.ThenoiseinthefirstmultimediabooksreleasedinBritainincluderainhittingawindowinaSherlockHolmestale.Wo
rksbyOscarWildeandRudyardKiplingarealsoavailable.Whentheplotofabookreachesaclimax,backgroundmusicwillcreatetension.InAmerica,w
orksbyShakespeareandJaneAustenhavealreadybeenreleasedwithmusicandbackgroundnoisesothat,forexample,readerscanhearteacupsclinkinginMr.Darcy's
gardenastheyreadPrideandPrejudice.Supportersarguethatsoundeffectsarethenextlogicaldevelopmentfore-booksan
dwilladdexcitementforyoungerreaders.Critics,however,willarguethatthenoiseswillruinthesimplepleasureofenjoyingtheimaginationrequir
edtoreadabook.CarolineMichel,chiefexecutiveoftheliteraryagencyPFD,said,"Concentrationnowissuchthatpeoplehavesplitco
mputerscreenswheretheymaybewatchingtelevisionandreplyinganemailatthesametime.Ifthat'swhatthemarketwants,thenweshouldrespondtothemar
ket.Booktrack'ssoundeffectsworkbyfiguringouttheuser'sreadingspeed.Eachtimeyou“turn”apage,thesoftwarereassesses(重新评估)whereyouhavereachedinthetex
tandtimesthesoundstoplayaccordingly.Ifthesoundtrackisnotinagreementwiththewords,aclickonanywordwillre-setit.Someauthorsfearasoundtrackcoulddestroyt
hepeaceandquietoflibrariesandruinthepleasureofreading.DavidNicholls,authorofOneDay,said,"Thissoundsliketheoppositeofreading.Ihaveenoughtroublere
adingane-bookbecauseI'mconstantlydisturbed(干扰)byemailsandsoI'vegivenuponitforthetimebeing.StuartMacBride,thecrimewriterwhosen
ovelShattertheBoneswasane-bookbestseller,sells18%ofhisbooksaselectronicdownloads.Hesaid,"IfI'mreading,Iwilldothenoisesinmyhead.Idon'tneedsome
onetotellmewhatcuttingatreesoundslike.Thatwouldupsetme.4.Thee-booksoundtrackisintended________.A.tomakereadersfocusonthe
storyB.tohelpreaderswithunknownvocabularyC.tostrengthenreaders'impressionofcharactersD.toaddtensionwhenthebookreachesanexcitingpoint5
.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph5refersto________.A.thesoundtrackB.thespeedofreadingC.thesoftwareD.therequiredtime6.What'sStuartMacBride's
attitudetosoundtracks?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Unconcerned.D.Disrespectful7.Thetextismostprobablytakenfro
m________.A.abookreviewB.apersonaldiaryC.asciencetextbookD.anewspaperreportCTimeandhowweexperienceithav
ealwayspuzzledus.Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulum(钟摆)andisnotps
ychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar.Assomeonewhounderstoodthedistinctionobserved,“Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohou
rsitseemslikeaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstove,aminuteseemsliketwohours.”Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlarg
erunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsasweage.Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,t
hemorerapidlyitseemstopass.Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayatthebeach.Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketime
seemtoflowmorerapidly.Almostallofushavehadtheexperienceofdrivingsomewherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealidea
ofwhenwe’llarrive,weexperiencethetripasiflastingalongtime.Butthereturntrip,althoughexactlyaslong,seemstotakefarlesstime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjou
rneyhasbecomeroutine.Whendaysbecomeasidenticalasbeads(小珠子)onastring,theymixtogether,andevenmonthsbecomeasingleday.Tocounterthi
s,trytofindwaystointerruptthestructureofyourday-tostoptime,sotospeak.Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereason
sthedaysofouryouthseemssofullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.Formanyofus,learningendswhenweleaveschool,butt
hisdoesn’thavetobe.8.WhatistheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1isusedtoshow?A.Physicaltheoryhasnothingtodowiththetrue
senseoftime.B.Physicaltimeisdifferentfrompsychologicaltime.C.Timeshouldnotbemeasuredbyapendulum.D.Psychologicaltim
eisquitepuzzling.9.Whichofthefollowingwillmakeyoufeeltimefliesfaster?A.Adayspentexploringsomethingunknown.B.Stayingwithapersonwhoyoud
islike.C.Adaypackedwithappointmentstohandle.D.Drivingtoanewplaceforthefirsttime.10.Whatdoes“novelty”inParagraph3probably
means?A.Amusement.B.Excitement.C.Imagination.D.Unfamiliarity.11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhytimefliesandhowtoslowitdownpsychol
ogically.B.Todescribehowweexperiencetimepsychologically.C.Toshowthedifferentideasofphysicistsandpsychologistsontime.D.Togivevariousexplanations
abouttime.DOverthephone,Jack'smothertoldhim,“Mr.Belserdiedlastnight.ThefuneralisWednesday."Memoriesflas
hedthroughhismindlikeanoldnewsreelashesatquietlyrememberinghischildhooddays.“Jack,didyouhearme?"“Oh,sorry,Mum.Yes,Iheardyou.It'
sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.I'msorry,butIhonestlythoughthediedyearsago,"Jackreplied.“Youknow,Jack,afteryourfatherdied,Mr.Belsersteppedintoma
kesureyouhadaman'sinfluenceinyourlife,'shesaid.Asbusyashewas,hekepthisword.Jackcaughtthenextflighttohisho
metown.Mr.Belser'sfuneralwassmallanduneventful.Thenightbeforehehadtoreturnhome,JackandhisMumstoppedbytoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretime.Standingin
thedoorway,Jackpausedforamoment.Itwaslikecrossingoverintoanotherdimension,aleapthroughspaceandtime.Thehousewasex
actlyasheremembered.Everystepheldmemories.Everypicture,everypieceoffurniture.Jackstoppedsuddenly...“What'swrongJa
ck?”hisMumasked.“Theboxisgone,"hesaid.“Whatbox?"Mumasked."Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.Imusthaveaskedhimat
housandtimeswhatwasinside.Allhe'devertoldmewasthethinghevaluedmost.NowI'llneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohim,
"Jacksaid.ReturninghomefromworkonedayJackdiscoveredanoteinhismailbox.'Signaturerequiredonapackage.Nooneathome.Pleasestopbyth
emainpostofficewithinthenextthreedays,'thenoteread.EarlythenextdayJackretrievedthepackage.Thereinsidewasthegoldboxandanenvelope.Jackshandsshookashe
readthenoteinside."Uponmydeath,pleaseforwardthisboxanditscontentstoJackBennett.It'sthethingIvaluedmostinmylife.'
Jackcarefullyunlockedthebox.Thereinsidehefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch.Runninghisfingersslowlyoverthefinelyetchedcasing,heunlatchedthecove
r.Insidehefoundthesewordsengraved(雕刻):'Jack,Thanksforyourtime!-HaroldBelser.'12.WhatdidMr.BelserdowhenJackwasachild?A.Heplaye
dtheroleofafather.B.HetaughtJackschoolsubjects.C.HesponsoredJackforeducation.D.HebroughtJacklongermemories.13.WhywasJackdeeplyimpressedwiththegoldbox
?A.ItbelongedtoMr.Belser.B.Itremainedamysterytohim.C.Itwashischildhoodmemory.D.Itwasworthalotofmoney.14.Whatdoestheunderli
nedword“retrieved”inParagraph11probablymean?A.Takeover.B.Reachfor.C.Pullout.D.Getback.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthe
story?A.Agoldpocketwatchisthebestgift.B.Goodcompanydeservestreasuring.C.Lossoffatherinfluencesaboydeepl
y.,D.Closeneighborsshouldhelpeachother.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。ImproveYourRelationshipsHavingstableandpositiverelationshipsinyourlifecanmakeyouhappierandmorefulfilled.Whetherit'syourfriends,family,orsignific
antother,improvingarelationshipcansometimesbeconfusing.____16____Expressyourappreciationfortheperson.__
__17____Noticethepositivethingsthatthepersonisdoingandgooutofyourwaytoshowyourappreciationforthem.Youcanalsosh
owyourappreciationbyrememberingimportanteventslikeanniversariesorbirthdays.____18____Ifyouhardlyseeeachotherortalktoeachother,itcan
bedifficulttomaintainarelationship.Takeextratimeoutofyourdayanddevoteittothepersonthatyouwanttoimproverelationswith.Trytowork
aroundtheotherperson'sschedulesothatyoucanspendthetimetogether.Youcanshareameal,watchashow,listentomusic,orgoshoppingwiththem.Turnoffdist
ractions.Distractionslikeacellphone,socialmedia,orvideogamescancreateadivisioninbetweenyouandanotherperson.Ifyounoticethatyouareal
waysdistracted,youshouldturnoffyourcellphoneorcomputerandtalktothem.____19____Seektherapy(心理治疗)ifyou
can'tgetalong.Tofixorimprovefamilyrelationshipsorrelationshipswithyoursignificantother,youcanturntotherapy.Ify
ounoticethatyouandthepersonarealwaysarguingoverthesamekindsofthings,andnothinghasworked,youshouldconsiders
eekingtherapywiththem.____20____Andfamilytherapymaybeabletorestorebondsbetweenfamilymembers.A.Spendmoretimewiththeperson.B.
Maintainarelationshipifpossible.C.Peopleoftenliketobepraisedforachievements.D.Aspecialistcanhelpsolvelong-termissuesintherelationship.E.Ift
heyaretheonealwaysdistracted,askthemiftheycandothesame.F.Followthetipsandyoucandevelopgoodrelationshipswithyourfamily.G.Luckily,byadjustingyo
urbehaviour,youcanimproveanyrelationshipinyourlife.第三部分语言运用第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hecamefr
omsomewheresouthofRome.Ididn’tknowwhenorhowhegottoAmerica,swammaybe.ButoneeveningIfoundhimstandinginthedriveway,b
ehindmygarage,extremelythin.“MynameTonyTrivionnoandImowyourlawn.”hesaid.Itwashardtocomprehendhis____21____English.“Imowyourlawn,”hesaidagainandwalked
away.Yes,theseDepressiondayswere____22____,buthowcouldI____23____apersonwhohadcometomeforhelp?WhenIgothomethenextevening,thelawnhadbeenmowed,thew
alkssweptandthegardenweeded.____24____,mywifeassumedIhadhiredhim.Itoldherofmy____25____thenightbeforeandwethoughtitstrangethathehadn
otaskedfor____26____.Thenexttwodayswerebusy,andIforgotabouthim.ButonFriday,Isawhim,behindmygarageagainan
dbusyaround.Imanagedto____27____somesmallweeklypayforhimandeachdayhecleaneduptheyardandtookcareofanylittletasks.Hewasveryhelpful____
28____therewereanyheavyobjectstoliftorthingstofixinmyfactory.“Iwanttobeanapprentice,”hesaidoneday.____29____wehadagoodPrentices
choolthattrainedlaborers,Idoubtedwhetherhehadtheabilityto____30____blueprintsandmicrometers.Therefore,hetooka____31____inpaytobecomeanapprenti
ce.Manyyearslater,Ifoundhiminour____32____meetingspot,muchheavierthanheusedtobeandtakingonalookof____33____.Hewasami
llionairenow!TonycametoAmerica____34____theAmericanDream.Buthedidnotfindit—he____35____ithimself.Tonydidn’tbeginonthebott
omrungoftheladder.Hebeganinthebasement.Tony’saffairsweretiny,andallhehadwere24hoursaday.Hewastednoneofthemandsucceededfinally.21.A.repeatedB.
brokenC.strangeD.simple22.A.specialB.boringC.ordinaryD.difficult23.A.giveawayB.turnawayC.pickupD.cheerup24.A.Precisel
yB.FortunatelyC.ApparentlyD.Secretly25.A.impressionB.experienceC.competenceD.anxiety26A.troubleB.awardC.payD.leave.27.A.bringinB
.leaveoutC.workoutD.takein28.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whoeverD.however29.A.NowthatB.IncaseC.EvenifD.Eversince30A.readB.recordC.copyD.
draw31.A.riseB.cutC.stepD.break32.A.casualB.memorableC.formalD.familiar33.A.confusionB.confidenceC.innocenceD.astonishment34.A.shiftingB.
shapingC.searchingD.seeking35.A.discoveredB.acknowledgedC.deservedD.created第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.AirCaristh
elatestgenerationflyingcar______36______transformsfromroadvehicleintoairvehicleinlessthan3minutes.Usefulforleisurea
ndself-driving______37______(journey),thevehiclecangofromdrivingtoflyingmodewiththeclickofabutton.Thefif
thgenerationflyingcardesignedbyProfessorStefanKlein______38______(complete)twoflighttestsatPiestanyairportinS
lovakiasofar.Thetwo-seatAirCar______39______(weigh)1,100kgandcancarryanadditionalloadof200kgperflight.______40______(power)byaBMW1.
6Lengine,thecar-planehasaneffectivepoweroutputof140HP.Theestimatedtravelrangeofthevehicleis1,000kmandtheflight______41______(
consume)is18liters(升)perhour.AirCarcantransformfromaground-basedvehicletoaircraftwithitsspeed______42______(re
ach)upto200km/h.Butmostimportantly,thestabilityandcontrollabilityoftheAirCaris______43______(access)toanypilot.“WithAirCaryouwillarriveatyourd
estination______44______thetroubleofgettingaridetoairportandpassingthroughcommercialsecurity.YoucandriveyourAirCartothegolfcourse,theoffice,theshop
pingcentreoryourhotelandpark________45________inanormalparkingspace,”saidAntonZajac,KleinVision’sco-founder,investoran
dpilot.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假如你叫李华,你的英语老师Peter在你因病住院期间经常在线辅导你学习英语,鼓励你积极面对生活,战胜困难,请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示感谢;.2.回
顾帮助;3.邀请来中国游玩。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇
完整的短文。Mykneesstartedshaking,yetmybodyfroze;itfeltasthoughmysouldeparted(离开)mybodyandIhadnocontroloverit.Anxiously,
Ilookedthroughthenamelistpostedonthewallofthelockerroom;myheartwasbeatingharderandharderasIslowlysawallmyfriends’namesonthatlistbutc
ouldnotfindmine.John,Bryce,Ro,Ithought,everybodyisonhereexceptme.Atthatmoment,Ifroze;Ijustcouldnotacceptthatallmyfriendswereonthebasketballteamb
utIwasnot.IwassoconvincedtherewasamistakethatIwentandfoundthecoach.“Heycoach,areyousurethatthenamelistyoupostediscorrect?”Iaskedanxiously.“Ye
s.Sorryifyoudidnotmakeitthisyear.Thereisalwaysnextyear,”thecoachrepliedwithouttheslightestbitofregret.Icouldfeelthehot,bitte
rtearsbuildinginmyeyes,andIranoutoftheroomasfastasIcould.AssoonasIwalkedout,Isawmyfriendscrowdingintothel
ockerroomtolookattheteamlist.IheardthemshoutingandlaughingasIslowlywalkedaway,everyoneofthemjumpingaroundwithexcitementafterseeingthattheym
adetheteam.Ifeltdeadinside,likenothingmattered.Itrudged(步履艰难)throughtherestofschool;walkingwassuchaburdenthat
itfeltasifIhada100-poundweighttiedtomybackpack.Mymindwasalsoblankfortherestoftheschoolday;everythingmyteacherssaidwen
tinoneearandouttheother.Afterschool,asIwalkedtotheparkinglottogetpickedup,Isawallmyfriendsgatherednearth
ebackofthelot,celebratingandjokingaround.Idetoured(绕道)aroundthesideoftheschooltoavoidthem,tryingnottothinkaboutbeingoneoftheonlypeop
leinourfriendgrouptonotmaketheteam.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Isawmyfather’sredcarpullupneartheschoollot._________________________
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