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Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.单元测试卷一．阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AOatsarehealthyfood

.Manyfamilieshavethemforbreakfast.ThefollowingistheinstructionsofGoldenOatsfromAmerica.1.Tomakethreeservingsofo

ats,weneedonecupofGoldenOatsandcupsofwater.A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.six2.BothOatmealCookiesandOatmealAppleCrispneed.A

.milkB.eggsC.saltD.butter3.Accordingtotheinstructions,wemust.A.cooktheoatsbeforeaddingwaterB.cooktheoats

foratleast4minutesC.choosethemicrowavetocooktheoatsD.addfruitstotheoatswhencookingthem1.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:为了制作三人量的燕麦,我们需要一杯金燕麦和杯水。根

据表格内容可知需要三杯水。2.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据右侧OatmealCookies和OatmealAppleCrisp所列原料对比可得出答案。3.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:根据说明,我们必须。根据文章可知,炉火制作需

要5分钟,微波炉烹饪需要4分钟,因此不论哪种方法,至少都需要4分钟。故选择B项。干扰项A,在于加水和燕麦的顺序,原文是先煮沸水再加燕麦或同时放水和燕麦;干扰项C,文章没有提及一定选择微波炉进行烹饪;干扰项D,意思是在烹饪时,加入水果,原文中没

有提到。BWhowantstoeatfoodthatisthrownawayaswaste?Believeitornot,that’sexactlywhatworldleadersdidatalunchheldbytheUnited

Nationsin2015.Duringthemeal,theworldleadersenjoyeddisheslikesaladsandburgersmadewiththrown-awayvegetablesandf

ruits.ChefDanBarber,whohelpedcreatethemeal,hopedthattheexperiencewouldmaketheleaderspaymoreattentiontotheissueoffoodwas

te.Itisahugeproblem.OneoutofninepeopleonEarthdoesnotgetenoughfood.Yeteveryyearoveronethirdofthefoodproducedworldwidegoe

stowaste!Whyissomuchfoodwasted?Firstly,foodisoftenthrownawaybeforeitreachescustomersbecausetoomuchofitis

produced,orbecauseitisnotkeptproperlyinfarms.Secondly,shopsandsupermarketsusuallythrowawayunsoldfood.Fina

lly,customersoftenbuymorefoodthantheyneed,soalotofuneatenfoodiswasted.Howcanyouwastelessfood?Wheneatingout,youmayaskforlessfoodandta

kehomewhatisleft.Visitfastfoodrestaurantslessoften,sincetheyareusuallymorewasteful.Encourageyourfavoriterestaurantstogiveunsoldfoodtofoodba

nks.Youcanalsowastelessfoodathome.Usesmallerricebowlssothatyouservelessrice.Encouragefamilymemberstouseunfinishedricetomakericepuddin

gs.Tellfamilymemberstomakeashoppinglistandbuyonlywhatisonthelistwhenshoppingforfood.Foodwasteisagrowingproblem

andwe,eitherfarmersorfoodsellersorcustomers,musttakethisproblemmoreseriouslyanddowhatwecantohelp.1.W

hatdidworldleadersdoatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015?A.Theythrewawayfoodaswasteduringthemeal.B.Theymadedisheswithwa

stevegetablesandfruits.C.Theyatefoodmadewithwastevegetablesandfruits.D.TheyhelpedChefDanBarbercreatethespecia

lmeal.2.Theunderlinedword“issue”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.resultB.problemC.causeD.beginning3

.ThewriterorganizesParagraph4byaskingaquestionand.A.givingexamplesB.usingnumbersC.listingreasonsD.telli

ngastory4.Whichwayofwastinglessfoodismentionedinthepassage?A.Buyingunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets.B.Keepingfo

odproperlyinafridge.C.Usingsmallerricebowlswheneatingout.D.Askingforlessfoodinrestaurants.1.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。

题干句意:2015年世界领导人在由联合国举办的午宴上做了什么?由第一段中“Whowantstoeatfoodthatisthrownawayaswaste?...that’sexactlywhatworldleadersdid...”可知。2.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。result结果;

problem问题;cause原因;beginning开端。根据第二段,厨师DanBarber希望通过这次经历让领导人更多地关注食物浪费这个issue,结合下文中“Itisahugeproblem.”可知,答案选择B项。3.【答案】C【解析】推理判

断题。第四段的首句是一个特殊疑问句。而后通过Firstly,Secondly和Finally三个方面进行了回答。因此答案为C项。4.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:哪一条是文章中提到的减少食物浪费的方法?根据第五段中“Wheneatingout,youma

yaskforlessfood...”可知。CAcupofcoffeeisagoodwayformanypeopletostarttheirday.Itcanalsopassonkindness.ManyangKherusedtobeaSudanese

childrefugee(难民).Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hisvillagewasburntinthewar.Hewasseparatedfromhisparentsandneversawthemagain.H

ebecameoneofthe20,000youngSudanesewhohadtoleavetheirhomeforEthiopia􀆳sGambellaarea.Helivedthereasarefugeefor13years.Whenhewas16,Kherw

enttotheUnitedStates.Whilehewasincollege,hestartedaprogramtohelptherefugees.Now,heownsacoffeecompany(公司)called734,whichisapartofhisprogram.Thec

ompanyhashelpedmorethan200,000refugeeslivingintheGambellaareatillnow.Khersaid,“Iknowthedifficultiesandpainstheyfaceevery

day.Youseekidsdiefromhunger.Youseekidsdyingofillnesses.Youseekidsrunningawayfromtherefugeecamptofindaplacetobehome,butdieon

theway.”Eightypercentofthemoneymadebythecoffeecompanyisusedtosendmoreofthechildrentoschool.And,asKherexplains,themoneyhelpsrefuge

estohelpthemselves.Forexample,acupof734coffeecanalsobuyonefishingnet(网)forarefugee.Theycanfishforthemselves.Khersellsthecoffeeonlineandtocoffeestores

.MeganMurphyownsacoffeestoreinWashingtonD.C.Sheserves734coffeeinherstoreandpeopleloveit.Thecoffeetastesdelicious,soit’sa

win-winonbothsides.1.Kherlefthishomewhenhewasthreeyearsoldbecause.A.hisparentsopenedastoreB.hisvillagewasburntinthew

arC.hehadtomovetotheUSD.helosthishomeinanearthquake2.Kherhelpstherefugeesby.A.makingfishingnetsB.offerin

gcoffeetothemC.startingaprogramD.sendingthembackhome3.Wecaninferfromthispassagethat.A.Khersellshiscoffeebothonlineand

tocoffeestoresB.you’rehelpingtherefugeeswhenenjoying734coffeeC.coffeefromMeganMurphy’sstoretastesdeliciousD.MeganMurphyisoneof

therefugeesinGambella4.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.A.sell734coffeeandmakemoneyB.showhisloveof734coffeeC.

teachrefugeestofishforthemselvesD.introduceKher’sprogram1.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三、四句可知选B。2.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据

第三段第二句可知选C。3.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。A和C原文已经写出,不需要推断。D为错误选项,文中没提到她是难民。根据第四段第三句和第五段最后一句可推断出,购买734咖啡就是在帮助难民。4.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Kher通过创办咖啡公司等项目

来帮助难民的故事,故选D。D①Teensaregaining(增加)weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthanteenswere20yearsago.Evenclothings

izeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmalltodayusedtobeamedium20yearsago?②Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.It’sbadnewsbecauset

oolittleexercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsintwoways.③First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivi

tycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewerhealthproblems.④Second,exer

cisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.

Studentswhoarehealthycanlistenandunderstandbetterinclass.⑤Youcanchangeyourlifeandbemoreactiveatanypoint.It’snevertoolate.Anarticlecalled“HowtoLim

itScreenTimeandGetMoving”givestheseideas:Stepawayfromthescreen.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshoul

dhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyouliveitinsteadofwatchingit!Startslowly.Anhour

adaycanseemlikealongtime.Startwith10minutesofnewactivitieseveryday.Addmoreasyougetstronger.Thinkaboutwalking.Taketh

estairsinsteadofthelift.Youwillfeelhealthier.Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn’tneedtobethetraditionalsportsofbasketball,soccer,orbaseba

ll.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.Ifyouenjoy

thesport,youwilldoit.Choosefoodcarefully.Helpyourfamilyshopforhealthyfood.Readthelabels(标签).Lookforhealthyfoods.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetabl

es.Stopbuyingsoftdrinksandjunkfoods.Youwillfeelbetterifyoueatright.Exercisewithothers.Findafriendorfamilymembertoexerciseo

rplaywithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.1.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Teens

aregainingweight.B.Teensareonesizelarger.C.Teens’clothingsizeschanged.D.Asmallusedtobeamedium.2.WhichofthefollowingisaFAC

Tfromthepassage?A.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.B.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.C.Arecentres

earchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.D.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.3.Wheremightyo

ufindthispassage?A.Inastory.B.Inamagazine.C.Inaplay.D.Inaspeech.4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)o

fthefirst5paragraphs?1.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句Teensaregainingweight.可知。2.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段中的Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensne

edmoreexercise.可知C陈述的是事实,而A、B、D都是与建议相关的内容。3.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。本文是一篇说明文,根据文章内容可推知是在杂志中。4.【答案】D【解析】由文章第二段最后一句Exerci

sehelpsintwoways.可知③、④是并列关系,具体介绍“twoways”,故可排除A、B和C项。第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中

选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Doyouliketravelling?Doyouwanttobesmarttravelers?Therearesometipsforbuyingticketsthattravelers

needtoknow.1Bookingbothairandhotelatthesametimemaycostalotlessthanbookingseparately.“Ifthehoteldoesn’thavetoshowtheirpriceandtheairlinesdo

n’thavetoshowtheirprice,botharewillingtogivelowerprices.”Tim,theformermanagerofexpedia.com,toldtheNewYorkTimes.2Ifyou’rebuyinglotsoftic

kets,searchforthemindividually(单独地)andasagroup.Airlineticketpricesarefullofchanges,andsometimesindividualseatsarecheaperthanagroup.Ify

oudecidetobuyindividually,makesurethere’snoper-ticketprocessingcost.3“There’samisunderstandingthateveryonlinetravelagency(旅行社)hast

hesamepriceofthetickets.”saysGeorgeHobicaofairfarewatchdog.com.“Butbecausetheysometimescutspecialdealswiththeairlines,it’sworthitto

checkthemall.”Asitesuchaskayak.comwilllistalotofagenciesinonesearch.4AARP(AmericanAssociationofRetiredPersons)membersgetu

pto10%offatmanyhotelsandupto25%offsomecarrentals.AAA(AmericanAutomobileAssociation)offerssimilardeals.OneofthemisCostco.Itoffersitsmembersde

alsoncarsandhotels.Ifyouhaveagroupmembercard,youwillsavemoney.5“Ifthere’snotmuchdifferenceinpricebetweena

nairline’spriceandanonlinetravelagency’sprice,bookwiththeairline.Ifyouwanttoputitoffordon’twantitanymore,youcould

bebetteroffifyoudealwiththeairlinedirectlyratherthanwithathird-partyagent,”explainsAkashGuptaofthepointsguy.co

m.A.DoBookThroughtheAirlineB.Don’tForgettheCroupticketsC.DoReviewYourGroupMemberCardD.NeverMissAirHotelGr

oupTicketsE.Don’tAlwaysBooktheGroupTogetherF.DoCheckSeveralOnlineTravelAgencies1.【答案】D【解析】同时预订飞机票和酒店可能比分别预订省很多钱。本段第一句话特别关键,需要好好理解。2

.【答案】E【解析】如果要预订很多票的话,可以个人和团体的票都查查看,有时候,个人票比团体票价还低呢!前提是确保没有附加费用。3.【答案】F【解析】查查多家在线旅行社也是一个办法,比如有些网站会列出很多旅行社,值得去看看。4.【答案】C【解析】如果你有会员卡,它会帮你省钱哦!5.【答案】A【解析】

如果航空公司和旅行社的票价是相同的,那建议预订航空公司的,当想推迟或者取消预订的时候直接与航空公司沟通,比和第三方沟通要好办。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌

握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete(运动员),andapersonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorIcan’t.Shewasbornwitho

utthelowerhalfofher1andhaswornprosthetic(假体)onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,USandhada(n)2childhood.Shekeptupwithh

ersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky3herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbornwith

outlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare4todo.ButKatybelievedshecould5anything.Soshechosetwojobsthataredifficult,6withbothlegs.Asateenager,

sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas7,Katyhadmadeherminduptobea(n)8.ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed9intheater,

televisionandmovies.Shehasapositive(积极的)viewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieve10candosomething,youshould11it.SowhenKaty’sfriendaskedher12she’dliketotr

yrunning,shesaid“yes”.Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe13hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtw

oprostheticlegsto14runningasacompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinalofthe100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katy’sfamily,friends,a

ndfanslookuptoherasan15ofsomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.1.A.armsB.legsC.feetD.hands2.A.embarrassingB.lonelyC.active

D.strange3.A.thoughB.unlessC.beforeD.because4.A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.easy5.A.achieveB.acceptC.examineD

.prevent6.A.justB.alsoC.evenD.ever7.A.upB.overC.onD.out8.A.athleteB.writerC.actressD.coach9.A.gamesB.musicC.sportsD.roles

10.A.youB.weC.sheD.they11.A.dependonB.goforC.getusedtoD.lookafter12.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why13.A.sharedB.startedC.changedD.prepared14.A.fi

xupB.showupC.takeupD.setup15.A.ancestorB.enemyC.influenceD.example1.【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。根据第三段第一句“Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs...”可知选择“legs”。2.【答

案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据第二段第三句“Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.”可知KatySullivan和她的兄弟姐妹们同样活跃在体育馆里。因此选择C项。3.【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析

。根据设空句可知,前后是因果关系,KatySullivan感到幸运的原因是她的家人以相同的方式来对待她。4.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据常识可以判断缺少了腿,日常生活会有困难,因此选择difficult。5

.【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。根据设空句前一句和设空句可知,KatySullivan有信心做到任何事情。故选择A项。6.【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。根据上下文推测,她选择了两项很困难的工作,这两项工作对她来说即使有两条腿也是困难的,因此选择C项even。7.【答案】B【解析】考

查副词辨析。over的含义是“结束”,在电影结束前,她就打定主意了。8.【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。根据前文的“电影”可知,KatySullivan选择了与电影相关的工作。由第四段中“Shedidadegreeintheaterandthen

movedtoLosAngeles”可知她下定决心成为一名女演员。因此选择C项。9.【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。根据设空句可知:KatySullivan取得学位后搬到洛杉矶,开始在剧院、电视和电影里扮演角色。

因此选择D项。10.【答案】A【解析】考查代词辨析。根据设空句可知KatySullivan认为如果你相信你能够做某事,你应该……。believe后接宾语从句,设空处是从句的主语。11.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据设空句可知KatySullivan认为

如果你相信自己能够做某事,你应该努力去争取。A:依赖,取决于;B:努力争取;C:习惯于;D:照顾。根据语境选择B项。12.【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。根据设空处可知Katy的朋友询问她是否想尝试跑步。A:是否;B:如何

;C:何时;D:为什么。根据语境选择A项。13.【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。根据设空句可知Katy安装了两条跑步用的假肢,开始了新生活。A:分享;B:开始;C:改变;D:准备。根据语境选择B项。14.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据设空句可知Katy是世界上第

一个用两条假腿参加赛跑的人。A:修理;B:露出,显现;C:开始从事;D:建立。故选择C项。15.【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。根据设空句可知Katy的家人、朋友和粉丝们都尊敬她,视她为榜样。故选D项。第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白

处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ChristmasDay，the25thofDecember，isthe1(big)festivalintheChristiancountriesoftheworld.Christma

sDayisparticularlyenjoyedbychildren，whogetvery2(exciting)becauseofthepresentstheyknowtheyaregoingtoreceive.Smallchildrenbelievethattheirpr

esentsarebroughtbyFatherChristmas.FatherChristmasisakindoldmanwho，thechildrenaretold，livesattheNorthPole.He3(travel)throughtheskyonasledge(雪橇)w

hichispulledbydeerandloadedwithpresents.Stoppingontheroofsofthehouses，heentersby4(climb)downthechimney(烟囱)．

WhensmallchildrengotobedonChristmasEve，they5(hang)astockingattheendoftheirbeds.Theirparentsorderthemnot6(try)

tolookatFatherChristmasorhewillnotleavethem7(something)．8theywakeup，theyfindtheirstockingsfilledwithpresents.Chi

ldrenareveryexcited9Christmasmorningandalwayswakeupearly.Christmasisafamilycelebration.Asmanymembersofthefamilyas10gathertogethertoeat，playparty

gamesand，thesedays，watchthespecialChristmasprogramsonTV.【答案】1．biggest2.excited53.travels4．climbing5.hang6.totry7．anything8.When9.o

n10．possible第三部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在空白处写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。1．Wewillhaveaparty.Alltherarecominghere.2．Athiefbroke

intothehouseandsmanyexpensivethings.3．Ice-creamismyfavorited.4．Heisn'tathome.He'sawayonb.5．Ifyoudon'tfinishy

ourhomework，yourteacherwillpyou.6．Ourteacheroftenwusnottoswiminriversorlakes.7．Knowledgeandideassmuchfasterthanbefo

re.8．It'satinChinatogiveluckymoneyatSpringFestival.9．—Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadonemillionp？—Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.10．OnCDay

，familiesopenthepresentstheyhavegiveneachother.【答案】1.relatives2.stole3.dessert4.business5.punish6.warns7.spread8.tradition9

.pounds10.Christmas第二节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)假定今天是父亲节，你是李华，请给你的美国朋友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要点：1.表达

你与父亲间的情感；2．为父亲制作一张卡片；3．帮助父亲做些事；4．陪父亲散步等。要求：1.词数：80～100；2．请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【参考范文】DearJoh

n，It'sFather'sDaytoday.It'saspecialday，isn'tit？Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtoshowourloveforourfathersonthisspecialday.MyfatherandIaregoodfriends.Whene

verImeetwithdifficulties，heisalwaysthere，readytohelpme.TodayIwillmakeabeautifulcardforhim，withmythanksandbestwishesonit.ThenIwil

lhelphimwashthecarthisafternoon.Besides，I'lltakeawalkwithhimafterdinnerandthenplaychesswithhim，forhelikesitverymu

ch.I'msurehe'llbeveryhappy.What'syourplanforFather'sDay？I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours，LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com