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官渡中学2022春高二期末考试科目:英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttoputinthesalad?A.Salt.B.Sugar.C.Milk.2.Whatwillthemanbedoingat8:00pm?A.Havingd
inner.B.Talkingonthephone.C.Doinghishomework.3.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Cookdinner.B.Cleantheroom.C.Recommendafilm.4.Whatisthe
probablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Bossandemployee.5.WhydoesthemantalktoR
ose?A.TogetSam’sphonenumber.B.Toborrowhernewcomputer.C.Toaskhertorepairhiscomputer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdo
estheconversationfocuson?A.Environmentprotection.B.Publictransportation.C.Abirthdayparty.7.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus
.B.BycarC.Bybike.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhenwillFlight962arrive?A.At9:35.B.At10:35.C.At11:35.9.WhatcausedthedelayofFlight962?A.Badw
eather.B.Fuelshortage.C.Enginetrouble.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheneverbuysdriedfruit.B.Shehasasweettooth.C.Shelikesfreshfrui
t.11.Whatdoesthewoman’shusbandthinkofdriedfruit?A.Unhealthy.B.Expensive.C.Delicious.12.Wherewillthemangon
ext?A.Aschool.B.Afruitshop.C.Thewoman’shouse.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman?A.Apoliceman.B.Afirefighter.C.Ajournalist.14.Howmanyki
dsdiedfromthefire?A.2.B.5.C.28.15.Wheredidtheboythrowthecigaretteend?A.Onthecarpet.B.Onthesofa.C.Onthetable.16.Whywastheboyable
totouchthecigaretteend?A.Hisfatheraskedhimtothrowit.B.Hisfatherwasdrunkandsleeping.C.Hisfatherlefthimalon
eathome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.DifferentstoriesofSantaClaus.B.Christmast
raditionsinwarmplaces.C.TheimportanceofChristmasinwesterncountries.18.WhatdoesSantaClauswearinSantaCruz?
A.Askijacket.B.Adivingsuit.C.Aredscarf.19.HowdopeoplespendChristmasinAustralia?A.Bydancingtogether.B.Bydoingsomeshopping.C.Byrela
xingonthebeach.20.WithwhomdoyoungpeoplecelebrateChristmasincoolerareas?A.Theirparents.B.Theirfriends.C.Theirkids.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分
)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ACompetitionresultsaren’ttheonlythinggeneratingWinterOlympicsbuzzrightnow—foodi
stoo!TheChinesefoodbeingservedintheOlympicvillagehasbeenoneofthehottesttopicsonsocialmedia.TessaMaud,Snowboarding(USA)First-timeOl
ympianTessaMaudwantedtotry“everything”inBeijingandusually“orderedtoomuch,”assheoftensaidinherTikTokvideosdetailingherfoodtours.Andwhilesheloved
thesweetandsourpork,PekingDuck,anddan-dannoodles,oneofherfavoriteitemswasthescallionpancakes,whichMaudcalled“sofire”.JuliaMarinoSnowbo
arding(USA)JuliaMarino,whotookthesilvermedalinthewomen’ssnowboardslopestyle,hastriedlotsofdifferentfoodsinBeijin
g.ButwhenaskedwhatherfavoritemealattheOlympicVillageis,Marinodidn’thesitateforasecond:dumplings.“Igetbackfromth
emountain—dumplings.It’stheonlythingIfeellikeisconsistentlyalwaysgood.”AdamRunnalls,Biathlon(Canada)Thebiathleterecent
lygavehisfollowersatouroftheOlympicVillagefoodhallandsharedwhichfooditemshe’sbeenenjoyingeating.LikeMarino,Runnallisalsoafanofthedumpli
ngs.AndforatasteoftheWest,hegoesfortheKFCchickensandwich,whichis“alwaysgood”.TomKuhnhackl,Icehockey(Germany)
Asidefromthedumplings,noodlesandhotpot,GermanicehockeyplayerTomKuhnhacklsays“I’mahugedessertguy.Itriedallthedesserts.”“Allkindsofcakes,allkindsofcoo
kies.Theywereprettydynamite.”Redvelvetcake,greenteacakeandavocadoicecreamaresomeofthesweetshe’sloved.1
.WhatcanwelearnaboutTessaMaud?AShewasaddictedtosocialmedia.,.B.SheparticipatedinherfirstOlympics.C.Shelovedthesweetandsourporkmost.D.Shetriedevery
thingintheOlympicvillage.2.WhatdoJuliaMarinoandAdamRunnallshaveincommon?A.TheyarebothCanadians.B.Theybothwonmedalsinthegame.C.Theyarebothbigfansofd
umplings.D.Theybothtookpartinthesamesportsevent.3.Whichathletemayprobablyhaveasweettooth?A.TessaMaud.B.JuliaMarino.C.AdamRun
nalls.D.TomKuhnhackl.BItwasthelasttimeSusanButcherrantheIditarodTrailSledDogRacein1992.Anhourintotherace,Susanand
hersleddogteamspeddownahillandcrashedintoafallentree.Althoughhurt,Susancontinuedthedifficultrace.TheIditarodRacestartedin1925whenadoctori
nNome,Alaskawasdesperatelyinneedofmedicinetostopthespreadofadeadlydisease.Onlyahospitalhadwhatheneeded,b
utitwas700mile-away!InJanuary,itwastoodangeroustosendaboatandtoostormyforhistinyairplane.Theonlyhopewastouseseve
ralsleddogteamsfollowingatrail,calledtheIditarodTrail.Theypassedthemedicinefromonesledteamtoanother.Windandsnowdidnot
stopthemenandtheirdogs.Themedicinewasdeliveredinrecordtime.Theracefollowstherouteofthefamousmedicinerun.Over1,000mileslong,itisconsidere
dthetoughestraceintheworld.SusanButcherwasborninCambridge,Massachusetts.InherteensSusanwasgivenaSiberianhuskydogandbecameveryinterest
edinhuskiesassleddogs.AfterreadingabouttheIditarodRace,SusanmovedtoAlaska.Shegotseveraljobstoearnmoneytobuyherselfasledand
ateamofhuskies.Afteryearsofhardworkandtraining,SusanachievedherdreamofracingontheIditarodTrail.In1978,atthe
ageof24,Susanenteredtheraceforthefirsttimeandbecamethefirstwomantofinishinthetop20.In1982shecameinsecond.In1984shewasleadin
gherteamacrossafrozenwaterwaywhentheyfellintothewater.HerleaddogmanagedtopullSusanandtheotherdogsoutofdanger.Remarkably,shecameinsecond.
Inherfourthrace,in1985,astarvingmoose(驼鹿)attackedherdogs,killingtwoandinjuringeleven.Susanhadtoleavetherace.In1986Susanjoinedther
aceagain.Thistime,shewon.Shewonagainin1987.In1988shebecamethefirstpersonevertowinthreeIditarodracesinarow.Unbelievably,Susanwonforthefo
urthtimein1990.4.Accordingtotext,SusanButcherenteredtheIditarodTrailSledDogRaceatleasttimes.A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine5.InP
aragraph2,theauthorwantstotellus.A.howtheIditarodTrailSledDogRacebeganB.howthespreadofadeadlydiseasewasstoppedC.howtoughtheIditarodTrai
lSledDogRacewasD.howSusanButcherbegantoshowinterestintherace6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inarow”probablyme
aninthelastparagraph?A.continuouslyB.eventuallyC.remarkablyD.respectively7.WhatledtosomeofSusanButcher’s
failures?A.Snowstorm.B.Lackoffood.C.Accidents.D.Lackofexperience.CChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandalargeamountofres
ources.However,thisalsomeanssomethingelse-ahugeamountofwaste.Howwedealwithwastehaslongbeenaproblem,andgarbageclassification(垃圾分类)issom
ethingthatbothcommonpeopleandthegovernmentshouldpaycloserattentionto.Garbageclassificationreferstoaseriesofactivities
,includingstoringandsortinggarbageaccordingtocertainstandards.Itmakessurethatwasteisreusedagainasmanytimesaspossible.Lastmonth,myschooldidasurve
yaboutgarbageclassification.About99percentoftheintervieweessaidthatwastesortingwasveryimportantandshouldbefocusedonmore,whileonly1percen
tdoubtedtheimportanceofgarbagesorting.Meanwhile,80percentoftheintervieweessaidtheytookpartindailygar
bagesorting.WhenIasked,“Whichismoreimportantforsociety;environmentoreconomy?”,halfoftheparticipantsstatedthattheywereequallyimp
ortant.Inmyview,wastesortingisnecessary.Almostalltheparticipantssaidthateachindividualshouldsortthegarbagetheyproduced
.Therefore,Ibelieveit’sagoodideaforthegovernmenttopassaruletoencouragepeopletorecycletheirwaste.Asthesayinggoes,“Constantdripping(滴)ofwaterw
earsawayastone”.Nothingistostopusfromstartingtosortourgarbagebyourselves.Theworldwillquicklybecomebetterifwea
llcombineourefforts.8.Accordingtothepassage,whathaslongbeenaproblem?A.Alargeamountofresources.B.Garbagecollection.C.Thewayw
edealwithgarbage.D.Thepollutedenvironment.9.Whichstatementistrueaboutthesurvey?A.Almostalltheintervieweesthough
twastesortingwasimportant.B.Nobodydoubtedtheimportanceofgarbagesorting.C.8percentofthepeopleinterviewedtookpartindailygarbagesorting.D.Halfpeo
pleconsideredenvironmentmoreimportantthaneconomy.10.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardswastesorting?A.Unconcerne
d.B.SupportiveC.Negative.D.Doubtful.11.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Onlythegovernmentshouldberesponsibleforgarbagecl
assification.B.Garbageclassificationincludesmanyactivities.C.Chinaisalargecountrywithalargepopulation.D.Wecancreateabetterwo
rldcombiningoureffortsinsortinggarbage.DImagineaworldwithoutinsects.Itmightsoundgoodatfirstwithoutcreepy-craw
lybugsandannoyingfliesinyourapartment.However,theconsequenceswouldbedisastrous.Thenumberofinsectshasdroppedbymorethanhalfinthepastdecades,according
toBritishbiologistDaveGoulson,authorofSilentEarth:AvertingtheInsectApocalypse.Asinsectsmakeupmostoftheknownspeciesonthisplanet,this
dataisnotgoodnews.Insectsareindeedonthepathtoextinction,accordingtothefirstglobalscientificreviewofinsectpopulationdecline,whichwa
spublishedinthejournalBiologicalConservationinJanuary2019.Theresearcherssayintensiveagriculturehasbeenthemaincauseofthedecline.Pesticides
(杀虫剂),inparticular,destroyinsecthabitats.Urbanizationandclimatechangearealsosignificantfactors.“Unlessweconvertourwaysofproduc
ingfood,insectswillgodownthepathofextinctioninafewdecades.”WhatwouldhappentoEarthwithoutinsects?It’salmostimpossibletopredict,buttheconsequenceswoul
dbefar—reaching.Weneedinsectstopollinate(授粉)crops,recycleplantandanimalmaterial,keepthesoilhealthyandmuchmore.Withoutinsects,ma
nyanimalswouldhavenothingtoeat,andthepredators(捕食者)ofthoseanimalswouldgohungryaswell.Theecosystemwoul
dbethrownoffbalance.“Ifinsectspecieslossescannotbehaltedthiswillhavecatastrophicconsequencesforboththeplanet’secosystemsandforthesu
rvivalofmankind,”saidSanchez-Bayo,oneoftheauthorsofthereview.Thefirststeptohaltthisprocessis“toengende
rasocietythatvaluesthenaturalworld,bothforwhatitdoesforusandforitsownsake”,Sanchez—Bayosuggests.“Theobviousplacetostartiswithourchildren,encourag
ingenvironmentalawarenessfromanearlyage.”12What’speople’sgeneralimpressionofinsects?A.Quiteunpleasant.B.Veryinteresting.C.Extremelyhelpful.D.Unexpe
ctedlydisastrous.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3probablymean?A.Change.B.Abandon.C.Expand.D.Simplify.14.W
hyareinsectssoimportanttoEarthaccordingtothisarticle?A.Insectsensuretheearth’sdiversity.B.Insectsmaintaintheearthecosystem.C.Insectsmakethe
soildryandhealthy.D.Insectshelpslowdownclimatechange.15.WhatcanwedotostopinsectspecieslossesaccordingtoSanchez-Bayo?A.Exploitnatureina
gentleway.B.Changeourwayofproducingfood.C.Educateyoungergenerationtobeawareofit.D.Provideinsectswithenoughhabi
tatsandfood.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。InChinesecities,peopleinyelloworbluesuitsrid
inge-bikesareeasytosee.Theyhurrybetweentraffic,rushingfromrestaurantstohomesandbusinesses,regardlessofwindorrain.
Theyarefooddeliverymen.Althoughtheymakeourlifemoreconvenient,thiscancomeatacostforthem.“____16____.”Thisisthehead
lineofanarticleintheChinesemagazinePortrait,whichhasignitedadiscussiononlinerecently.Thetitleaccuratelyecho
estheauthor'sconclusionafterinterviewingdozensofpeopleinthefooddeliverybusiness.Thearticlepointedoutt
hatonfooddeliveryserviceplatformsElemeandMeituan,thetimelimitandrouteforeachdeliveryorderiscalculatedbyanalgorithm.Butt
healgorithmdoesn'tconsiderreal-lifesituations,suchasred,.lights,speedlimitsandfullyoccupiedelevators.____17____.Infact,thetimelimitfordeliv
erymenhasbeengraduallyshortenedinrecentyears.____18____.Sodeliverymenspeedup,oftenbreakingtrafficrules,puttingnotonlytheir
ownlivesatrisk,butthelivesofothersaswell.Manypeoplecriticizedtheplatformsandaskedthemtoimprovetheregulationsimposedonthedeliverymen.Inresponse,onSep
t9,Elemeannounceditwouldaddabuttontotheapp.____19____.Butthisonlycreatedmoreheateddebate,assomefeltthatt
hecompanywasescapingtheproblemandroundingabout.TheShanghaiCustomerCouncilcommentedthatthemovewasillogical,addingthatthedeliverymenarefol
lowingrulesmadebytheiremployers.____20____.A.Delaycouldmeanadecreaseinpay.B.Basedonthealgorithm,thedeadlineforadel
iveryorderwithin2kilometersis30minutes,accordingtoChinaDaily.C.ourconveniencewitnessestheirsweat.D.Problemsshouldbesolvedbetweenthecompaniesandt
heiremployees.E.That'showdeliverymenarepushedtonoendofpessimism.F.Itallowscustomerstoprolongthetimelimitfortheirorder,an
dencouragedcustomerstoshowmorerespectfordeliverymen.G.Thefooddeliverymenaretrappedintheapp.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满
分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WhenArfelCondova-RojaswasbikingtoJamaicaBayWildlifeRefugelastNovember,shep
lannedtogobird-watching.Bingo!Amileintoherwalk,shesawafemale____21____nearthewater’sedge.Cordova-Rojashadworkedatawildbirdrehab(康复)ce
nterand____22____thatswanscanbeaggressive.Butassheapproachedthistime,itdidn’t____23____.Shewascertain
thatthebirdneeded____24____attention.Cordova-Rojasputherjacketoverthebird’sheadtokeepitcalm,____25____pickeditup
andhelditinherarms.Andthenathought____26____her:WhatshouldIdonow?Herbest____27____wastherehabcenter,butthatwasontheothersideoftown.Howwa
sshegoingtotransporta17-poundswanonher____28____allthatway?Luckily,some____29____drivingbyofferedher,herbi
keandtheswana(n)_____30_____totherehabcenter.Staffmembersattherehabcenter_____31_____thattheswanmighthavelead(铅)poisoning.Theygottheswanbackuponherf
eet._____32_____,theswanhadabacterialinfection.TwomonthsafterCordova-Rojascametoher_____33_____,shepassedaway.It’sa(n)_____34_____ending,butthestory
showsjusthowfarpeoplearewillingtogoto_____35_____animals.21.A.bird-watcherB.passer-byC.duckD.swan22.A.knewB.guessedC.
claimedD.admitted23.A.continueB.moveC.leaveD.wait24.A.medicalB.constantC.publicD.normal25.A.quicklyB.bravelyC.carefullyD.proudly26.A
.stoppedB.passedC.struckD.reminded27A.resultB.supportC.solutionD.wish28.A.backB.seatC.feetD.bike29.A.doctor
sB.workersC.friendsD.strangers30.A.accessB.liftC.callD.invitation31.A.assumedB.determinedC.deniedD.examined32.A.SadlyB.GraduallyC.Accidental
lyD.Finally33.A.rescueB.centerC.helpD.way34.A.unexpectedB.naturalC.goodD.disappointing35.A.raiseB.saveC.
respectD.change第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Coveringaboutone-sixthofChina'stotalterritory,XinjiangUygur(维吾尔)AutonomousRe
gionisoneofthemostpopular____36____(attract)inChina.ThenorthwesternborderregionofXinjiang,____37____(various)referredtoas
alandofsonganddance,melonsandfruits,preciousstones,andcarpets,____38____(situate)intheheartoftheEurasia
Continent.ItwasakeylinkontheSilkRoadpromotingeast-westculturalexchangesinancienttimes.Xinjiangboastsarichanduniquefoodculture.Nang,thebread,____39__
__(bake)inNangKeng—____40____earthenstove(炉)forcookingthebread,isusuallyround____41____shape.Inaddition,XinjianghastherichestmineralresourcesinChin
a,with138differenttypes____42____(account)formorethan80percentofallmineralsdiscoveredinthecountry.Nephrite(软玉)isoneofChina'stopfivefamousjades,mostof
____43____.isfoundinHetian,Xinjiang.Xinjiang'sculturalheritage,aswellashercolorfulethniccustomsandnaturalecologicalcivilization,____44____(make)iton
eofChina'sleadingtouristdestinations,andthesonganddanceofXinjiangUygurarethehighlights.Uygurdancehasastrongsenseofrhythm--sometim
esfastwhilesometimesslow.Allthedancemovementsreflectthehappy_____45_____(day)lifeofUygur.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.
最近你校举办了第十届“校园劳动日(SchoolLaborDay)”活动。你班英语老师要求你们就此写一篇英语短文,介绍此次活动,内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动过程;3.你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好。___________________________
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_第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Thatnight,Iquarreledwithmymother,thenstormedoutofthehouse.Whileontheroad,IrememberedthatIdidn
othaveanymoneyinmypocket,Ididnoteventakemycellphonewithmetomakeacallhome.$Atthesametime,Iwentthroughanoodleshop,andI
suddenlyfeltveryhungry.Iwishedforabowlofnoodles,butIhadnomoney!Thesellersawmestandingbeforethecounterandas
ked,“Heylittlegirl,youwanttoeatabowl?”“But…butIdonotcarrymoney…”Ishylyreplied.“Okay,I’lltreatyou.”thesellersaid,“co
mein,Iwillcookyouabowl.”Afewminuteslatertheownerbroughtmeasteamingbowlofnoodles.Aftereatingsomepieces,Icried.“Whatisit?”Heasked.“Nothing.Ia
mjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”IsaidasIwipedmytears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetgivesmeabowlofnoodles,andmymoth
er,afteraquarrel,chasedmeoutofthehouse.Sheiscruel(残忍的)!!”Thesellersighed,“Girl,whydidyouthinkso?Thinkagain.Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyoufel
tthatway.Yourmotherhasbeentakingcareofyousinceyouwerelittle,whywereyounotgratefulandwhydidyouhurtyourmom?”Iwas
reallysurprisedafterhearingthat.WhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelgrateful,andmymotherhasraisedmes
inceIwaslittleandIhaveneverfeltso,notevenalittle.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph1:Justatthatmoment,manymemoriescamebackintom
ymind._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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:Whenarrivinghome,Isawmymothersittingatthedinnertable,worriedandtired.______________________________________________________________
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